DE13369C - Continuous acting liquid-vaginal centrifuge with float - Google Patents

Continuous acting liquid-vaginal centrifuge with float

Info

Publication number
DE13369C
DE13369C DENDAT13369D DE13369DA DE13369C DE 13369 C DE13369 C DE 13369C DE NDAT13369 D DENDAT13369 D DE NDAT13369D DE 13369D A DE13369D A DE 13369DA DE 13369 C DE13369 C DE 13369C
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
centrifuge
float
vaginal
drum
acting liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
DENDAT13369D
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
E. LANGEN in Cöln a. Rh
Publication of DE13369C publication Critical patent/DE13369C/en
Active legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/10Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl
    • B04B1/12Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles with discharging outlets in the plane of the maximum diameter of the bowl with continuous discharge

Landscapes

  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Description

KAISERLICHESIMPERIAL

PATENTAMT.PATENT OFFICE.

Die Centrifuge hat folgende Einrichtung:The centrifuge has the following equipment:

Die Lauftrommel ist mit einem festen Rande R versehen. Concentrisch auf der Axe der Centrifuge befindet sich das in seinem Innern nach unten zu schwach sich erweiternde Rohr T, welches mittelst der Muttern M genau eingestellt werden kann, um am Boden der Trommel einen Schlitz s zu bilden. Durch diesen Schlitz s, welcher der Natur des in seine Bestandtheile zu zerlegenden Flüssigkeitsgemisches entsprechend eingestellt wird, tritt das Gemisch, aus dem Zuflufsrohr r kommend, in die Lauftrommel ein.The drum is provided with a solid rim R. Concentrically on the axis of the centrifuge is the tube T, which widens too weakly inside it, which can be precisely adjusted by means of the nuts M in order to form a slot s at the bottom of the drum. Through this slot s, which is adjusted according to the nature of the liquid mixture to be broken down into its constituent parts, the mixture, coming from the supply pipe r , enters the drum.

In der Lauftrommel befindet sich der ringförmige Schwimmer S, welcher durch die Arme A und die Nabe N in seiner zur Axe der Centrifuge concentrischen Lage erhalten wird, jedoch so, dafs er mit Leichtigkeit auf dem Rohre T auf- und abwärts gleiten kann.In the drum there is the ring-shaped float S, which is kept in its position concentric to the axis of the centrifuge by the arms A and the hub N , but in such a way that it can slide up and down the tube T with ease.

Dieser Schwimmer .S wird für jedes in seine Bestandtheile zu zerlegende Flüssigkeitsgemisch so ausbalancirt, dafs er in dem Gemisch und mithin auch in dem leichteren Bestandtheile desselben untersinkt, in dem schweren Bestandtheile jedoch schwimmt.This float .S is used for each liquid mixture to be broken down into its constituent parts so balanced that it is in the mixture and therefore also in the lighter constituent it sinks under, but in the heavy constituent it swims.

Der Mantel der Lauftrommel hat zwei einander diametral gegenüberliegende feine Oeffnungen O, welche durch die Stifte J geschlossen sind.The jacket of the drum has two diametrically opposed fine openings O which are closed by the pins J.

Als Beispiel für die Wirkungsweise der Centrifuge sei die Entrahmung von frischer Milch (Gemenge von leichterem Rahm und schwererer Magermilch) vorausgesetzt.An example of how the centrifuge works is the skimming of fresh milk (Mixture of lighter cream and heavier skimmed milk) provided.

Denkt man sich die Centrifuge in Rotation befindlich und durch das Rohr r einen continuirlichen Zuflufs von frischer Milch hergestellt, so wird die Sahne sich ausscheiden und bei fortgesetztem Milchzuflufs am Rand R überfiiefsen. If one imagines that the centrifuge is rotating and a continuous inflow of fresh milk has been established through the tube r , the cream will separate out and overflow at the edge R as the inflow of milk continues.

Da fortwährend Sahne überfliefst, so nimmt die Füllung der Trommel an Magermilch immer mehr zu und es wird der Zeitpunkt eintreten, in welchem dieselbe so weit fortgeschritten ist, dafs der Schwimmer 5- sich hebt. Hierdurch werden mit Hülfe der Winkelhebel W die Stifte/ in den Oefmungen O gelüftet, infolge dessen ein Austreten von Magermilch stattfindet.Since the cream is continually flowing over, the filling of the drum with skimmed milk increases more and more, and the point in time will come when it has progressed so far that the swimmer rises. As a result, with the help of the angle lever W, the pins / in the openings O are lifted, as a result of which skimmed milk will escape.

Bei conrinuirlichem Zuflufs von frischer Milch stellt sich ein den allgemeinen Verhältnissen entsprechender Gleichgewichtszustand her, weshalb durch die Oefmungen O fortwährend Magermilch, über den Rand R fortwährend Sahne abfliefst.When fresh milk flows in continuously, a state of equilibrium corresponding to the general conditions is established, which is why skimmed milk continuously flows off through the openings O and cream continuously flows off over the edge R.

Claims (1)

Patent-Anspruch:Patent claim: Eine in der Lauftrommel einer Flüssigkeit-Scheide-Centrifuge angebrachte Schwimmervorrichtung, welche die aus dem Flüssigkeitsgemische ausgeschiedene schwerere Flüssigkeit während des Umlaufs der Trommel selbsttätig entläfst und dadurch der Centrifuge continuirliche Wirkungsweise ertheilt.A float device installed in the drum of a liquid-separating centrifuge, which the heavier liquid separated from the liquid mixture automatically during the rotation of the drum deflated and thereby gives the centrifuge a continuous mode of operation. Hierzu I Blatt Zeichnungen.For this purpose I sheet drawings.
DENDAT13369D Continuous acting liquid-vaginal centrifuge with float Active DE13369C (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE13369C true DE13369C (en)

Family

ID=290524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
DE (1) DE13369C (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE943340C (en) * 1939-10-24 1956-05-17 Miag Muehlenbau & Ind Gmbh Constantly working spinner
DE1199421B (en) * 1962-04-04 1965-08-26 Shell Int Research Process for the hydrogenative cracking of a hydrocarbon oil
DE1275235B (en) * 1965-04-13 1968-08-14 Shell Int Research Process for the production of middle distillates by the hydrogenative cleavage of hydrocarbon oils

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE943340C (en) * 1939-10-24 1956-05-17 Miag Muehlenbau & Ind Gmbh Constantly working spinner
DE1199421B (en) * 1962-04-04 1965-08-26 Shell Int Research Process for the hydrogenative cracking of a hydrocarbon oil
DE1200990B (en) * 1962-04-04 1975-05-22 Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij N. V., Den Haag Process for the hydrogenative cleavage of a hydrocarbon oil
DE1275235B (en) * 1965-04-13 1968-08-14 Shell Int Research Process for the production of middle distillates by the hydrogenative cleavage of hydrocarbon oils

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