CO2017003835A2 - Materiales de aerogel hidrofobos mejorados - Google Patents
Materiales de aerogel hidrofobos mejoradosInfo
- Publication number
- CO2017003835A2 CO2017003835A2 CONC2017/0003835A CO2017003835A CO2017003835A2 CO 2017003835 A2 CO2017003835 A2 CO 2017003835A2 CO 2017003835 A CO2017003835 A CO 2017003835A CO 2017003835 A2 CO2017003835 A2 CO 2017003835A2
- Authority
- CO
- Colombia
- Prior art keywords
- favorable
- combustion
- hydrophobic airgel
- improved hydrophobic
- airgel composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/157—After-treatment of gels
- C01B33/158—Purification; Drying; Dehydrating
- C01B33/1585—Dehydration into aerogels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J13/00—Colloid chemistry, e.g. the production of colloidal materials or their solutions, not otherwise provided for; Making microcapsules or microballoons
- B01J13/0091—Preparation of aerogels, e.g. xerogels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/157—After-treatment of gels
- C01B33/159—Coating or hydrophobisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B38/00—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
- C04B38/06—Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by burning-out added substances by burning natural expanding materials or by sublimating or melting out added substances
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/0085—Use of fibrous compounding ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/28—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof by elimination of a liquid phase from a macromolecular composition or article, e.g. drying of coagulum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/38—Boron-containing compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2201/00—Foams characterised by the foaming process
- C08J2201/04—Foams characterised by the foaming process characterised by the elimination of a liquid or solid component, e.g. precipitation, leaching out, evaporation
- C08J2201/05—Elimination by evaporation or heat degradation of a liquid phase
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/02—Foams characterised by their properties the finished foam itself being a gel or a gel being temporarily formed when processing the foamable composition
- C08J2205/026—Aerogel, i.e. a supercritically dried gel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2383/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2383/02—Polysilicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2383/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2383/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2262—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of manganese
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Abstract
La presente descripción proporciona una composición de aerogel que es durable y fácil de manejar, tiene un funcionamiento favorable en ambientes acuosos, y que también tiene propiedades de combustión y auto-calentamiento favorables. También se proporciona un método para preparar una composición de aerogel que es durable y fácil de manejar, que tiene un funcionamiento favorable en ambientes acuosos, y que tiene propiedades de combustión y auto-calentamiento favorables. Además, se proporciona un método para mejorar la hidrofobicidad, la absorción de agua líquida, el calor de combustión, o la temperatura del inicio de la descomposición térmica de una composición de aerogel.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201462059555P | 2014-10-03 | 2014-10-03 | |
US201562118864P | 2015-02-20 | 2015-02-20 | |
US201562232945P | 2015-09-25 | 2015-09-25 | |
PCT/US2015/053750 WO2016054524A2 (en) | 2014-10-03 | 2015-10-02 | Improved hydrophobic aerogel materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CO2017003835A2 true CO2017003835A2 (es) | 2017-08-10 |
Family
ID=54352496
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CONC2017/0003835A CO2017003835A2 (es) | 2014-10-03 | 2017-04-20 | Materiales de aerogel hidrofobos mejorados |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (10) | US9868843B2 (es) |
EP (5) | EP3201133A2 (es) |
JP (5) | JP6487542B2 (es) |
KR (9) | KR102164554B1 (es) |
CN (6) | CN106794996A (es) |
AU (5) | AU2015327930C1 (es) |
BR (1) | BR112017006480B1 (es) |
CA (2) | CA3041713A1 (es) |
CL (1) | CL2017000797A1 (es) |
CO (1) | CO2017003835A2 (es) |
IL (2) | IL287217B2 (es) |
MX (6) | MX2017003836A (es) |
MY (1) | MY179571A (es) |
RU (1) | RU2668657C1 (es) |
SG (2) | SG10202001165VA (es) |
TW (1) | TWI588209B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2016054524A2 (es) |
ZA (2) | ZA201702245B (es) |
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CN106794996A (zh) | 2014-10-03 | 2017-05-31 | 斯攀气凝胶公司 | 改良的疏水性气凝胶材料 |
CA3182231A1 (en) | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | Blueshift Materials, Inc. | Highly branched non-crosslinked aerogel, methods of making, and uses thereof |
WO2017078888A1 (en) | 2015-11-03 | 2017-05-11 | Blueshift International Materials, Inc. | Internally reinforced aerogel and uses thereof |
FR3050013B1 (fr) * | 2016-04-11 | 2019-08-02 | Saint-Gobain Isover | Fours et produits d'isolation pour fours |
EP3408318A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2018-12-05 | Blueshift Materials, Inc. | Polymer aerogel with improved mechanical and thermal properties |
WO2018019373A1 (de) * | 2016-07-27 | 2018-02-01 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer modifizierten fällungskieselsäure und zusammensetzung enthaltend diese |
CN108368135B (zh) * | 2016-08-09 | 2020-11-17 | 株式会社Lg化学 | 气凝胶前体、该气凝胶前体的制备方法、用其制备的气凝胶、和用其制备气凝胶的方法 |
US10072213B2 (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2018-09-11 | Jean-Hong CHEN | Fireproof material incorporating aerogel with organic foam material and method for making the same |
US10256861B2 (en) * | 2017-01-23 | 2019-04-09 | Nicole Elizabeth Burns | Floatable cell phone case |
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