CN208961821U - The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism - Google Patents

The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208961821U
CN208961821U CN201821504150.6U CN201821504150U CN208961821U CN 208961821 U CN208961821 U CN 208961821U CN 201821504150 U CN201821504150 U CN 201821504150U CN 208961821 U CN208961821 U CN 208961821U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
locking
fixed handle
fixes sleeve
relieving mechanism
jaw claw
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821504150.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖四正
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201821504150.6U priority Critical patent/CN208961821U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208961821U publication Critical patent/CN208961821U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism, locking pliers be one of lock state or the chief component of release conditions be locked out bar whether can move freely with keep locking pliers can fixed handle activity;The automatically moving property of locking level or to be braked controlled by a locking and relieving mechanism in the present invention, the locking and relieving mechanism, which are mainly discharged locking level or engaged with the opening and closing activity of several key teeths, bites locking level;When key teeth engages and bites locking level, locking pliers are lock state;When key teeth leaves locking level, locking pliers are release conditions.

Description

The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanisms.
Background technique
Jaw type hand-operated tools with locking mechanism is referred to as locking pliers.Locking pliers generally include fixed handle and its end The fixation jaw claw in portion.Movable jaw claw and can fixed handle can be pivoted relative to fixed handle, to open and close jaw claw.Operation locking When pincers, can fixed handle relative to fixed handle be closed, to be closed jaw claw and firmly grip workpiece between them.Then Handle is tightly pressed, so that jaw claw is locked on workpiece by the locking mechanism on handle, locking pliers will be firmly held Lock into place grasps workpiece, applies continuous power without user.The jaw claw for unclamping lock into place must be through one The mechanism on handle is set.
Utility model content
Technical problem underlying to be solved in the utility model is, overcomes drawbacks described above of the existing technology, and mentions Locking and relieving mechanism for a kind of locking pliers, the automatically moving property of locking level or be braked be by one locking and relieving mechanism institute Control, the locking and relieving mechanism discharge locking level mainly with the opening and closing activity of several key teeths or locking level is bitten in engagement;When When key teeth engages and bites locking level, locking pliers are lock state;When key teeth leaves locking level, locking pliers are release conditions.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows:
A kind of locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism, the locking pliers include a fixed jaw of a fixed handle He its end Pawl, a manual handle and the movable jaw claw for being connected to its end;The first end of one intermediate bar is connected to this movably with pivoting point Handle, the second end of the intermediate bar are connected at a bias spring and a connecting rod in the fixed handle;One locking and machine for releasing Structure is set to the end of the fixed handle, it is characterised in that: the mechanism includes:
One fixes sleeve, the fixes sleeve have the jaw claw end for being opposite in the fixation jaw claw and are opposite in the fixed handle The one tail end at tail end;The fixes sleeve wears a locking level that can be moved back and forth along the fixes sleeve center;The locking level with Connecting rod connection;
Several keyways, inner wall and the circular locking level set on the fixes sleeve;Each keyway has an inclination cell wall, should Inclination cell wall is from the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve to the tail end squint;
Several key teeths are respectively arranged in each keyway and can slide along the inclination cell wall;Key teeth is opposite in a flank of tooth The locking level;
One spring, inside the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve, the ejection key teeth is held in contrast;
One sliding sleeve ring can move back and forth, ejection inside the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve along the fixes sleeve center The key teeth is held in contrast;
One release lever is connected to the fixed handle with a pivoting point, which presses end and a promote-side including one, should It presses end and protrudes out the fixed handle, which, which protrudes into the fixed handle and push away, touches the sliding sleeve ring.
By above-mentioned construction, by the thrust of the spring, which slides to the tail end of the fixes sleeve, which nibbles The locking level is bitten in conjunction, which can not move, which is lock state;That depresses the release lever presses end, this is released The key teeth will be pushed to the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve through the sliding sleeve ring by the promote-side for putting bar, which is detached from the locking Bar, the locking level is removable, which is unlocked state.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the automatically moving property of locking level or be braked be by one locking and relieving mechanism It is controlled, the locking and relieving mechanism are mainly discharged locking level or engaged with the opening and closing activity of several key teeths and bite locking level; When key teeth engages and bites locking level, locking pliers are lock state;When key teeth leaves locking level, locking pliers are release shape State.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the utility model locking pliers side view, and jaw is in an open position.
Fig. 2 is the utility model locking pliers side view, and jaw is in closure and latched position.
Fig. 3 is the stereogram exploded view of the utility model locking and relieving mechanism first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is one of combination section and action schematic diagram of the utility model locking and relieving mechanism first embodiment.
Fig. 5 be the utility model lock and relieving mechanism first embodiment combination section and action schematic diagram two.
Fig. 6 is the VI-VI sectional view of Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is one of combination section and action schematic diagram of the utility model locking and relieving mechanism second embodiment.
Fig. 8 be the utility model lock and relieving mechanism second embodiment combination section and action schematic diagram two.
Figure label explanation:
10- fixed handle
11- fixes jaw claw
15- can fixed handle
The movable jaw claw of 16-
20- locking and relieving mechanism
21- fixes sleeve
211- jaw claw end
212- tail end
22- locking level
221- lock segments
23- keyway
231- tilts cell wall
24- key teeth
241- sliding part
The 242- flank of tooth
25- spring
26- pushing block
27- sliding sleeve ring
28- release lever
281- pivoting point
282- presses end
The promote-side 283-
31- connecting rod
32- bias spring
33- intermediate bar
The first rod end of 331-
The second rod end of 332-
333- pivoting point
34- connector
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, the locking pliers appearance and structure of general type, the fixation jaw claw including fixed handle 10 He its end 11, movable jaw claw 16 and can fixed handle 15 can be pivoted relative to fixed handle 10, to open and close jaw claw;Operate locking pliers When, can fixed handle 15 be closed relative to fixed hand tenon 10, to be closed two jaw claws and firmly grip workpiece between them.
Locking and relieving mechanism 20 are set to the tail end of fixed handle 10, which includes a release lever 28 with pivoting point 281 are connected to fixed handle 10.The lock state and unlocked state of the mechanism 20 control locking pliers.
Such as Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, which includes a fixes sleeve 21, which, which has, is opposite in the fixation jaw claw A 11 jaw claw end 211 and the tail end 212 for being opposite in 10 tail of the fixed handle end;The center of the fixes sleeve 21 wears one The locking level 22 being reciprocally moveable.The inner wall surrounding of the fixes sleeve 21 locking level 22 sets several keyways 23, and keyway 23 has Cell wall 231 is tilted, which is from the jaw claw end 211 of the fixes sleeve 21 to 212 squint of tail end.
Sliding in each keyway 23 to set a key teeth 24, key teeth 24 includes that 241 sliding sleeve of sliding part in the keyway 23 and contacts Cell wall 231 is tilted, key teeth 24 further includes the flank of tooth 242 for being opposite in the locking level 22.It is set inside the jaw claw end 211 of fixes sleeve 21 One spring 25 and a pushing block 26,26 ejection of the pushing block key teeth 24 are held in contrast;It is sliding that the tail end 212 of fixes sleeve 21 sets one Lantern ring 27,27 ejection of the sliding sleeve ring key teeth 24 are held in contrast.
The release lever 28 presses end 282 and a promote-side 283 including one, presses end 282 and protrudes out the fixed handle 10, pushes away Moved end 283 is protruded into fixed handle 10 and pushes away touching sliding sleeve ring 27.
The locking level 22 stretch through out the 21 jaw claw end 211 of fixes sleeve rod end connection one be set to the fixed handle 10 in Connecting rod 31, the connecting rod 31 are connected to a bias spring 32 being set in the fixed handle 10, and locking level 22 is opposite in fixed jaw End also contact the first rod end 331 of an intermediate bar 33, the second rod end 332 of the intermediate bar 33 can by a pivoting point 333 Being connected to for rotation can fixed handle 15.First rod end 331 of intermediate bar 33 is also connected to the connecting rod 31 via a connection piece 34 With the bias spring 32.
Such as Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, when by locking pliers locking folder clamping of workpieces, release lever 28, the promotion of the release lever 28 should be first pushed End 283, which pushes away, touches the sliding sleeve ring 27, which pushes the key teeth 24, and several key teeths 24 are mobile toward the direction of compressed spring 25, And so that the flank of tooth 242 is left locking level 22 because of the guiding of inclination cell wall 231, locking level 22 is made to have shifting in fixes sleeve 21 Dynamic freedom, can fixed handle 15 can be relative to the activity of fixed handle 10;Then can fixed handle 15 relative to fixed handle 10 Closure to be closed fixed jaw claw 11 and movable jaw claw 16, can fixed handle 15 it is mobile when affect the intermediate bar 33, the of intermediate bar 33 One end is mobile toward the direction for compressing the bias spring 32, which pulls the locking level 22 mobile simultaneously.When locking pliers clamp After workpiece, the release lever 28 is decontroled, the elastic force of the spring 25 acts on the key teeth 24, makes because of the guiding of inclination cell wall 231 The locking level 22 is bitten in the engagement of the flank of tooth 242, to brake the locking level 22, locking pliers are maintained to the locking shape for clamping workpiece State, user do not need to apply again continuous power in can fixed handle 15.
Conversely, locking pliers are discharged from lock state, need to press the release lever 28 presses end 282, with its promote-side 283 push away the touching sliding sleeve ring 27, which pushes the key teeth 24, and several key teeths 24 are mobile toward the direction of compressed spring 25, and And so that the flank of tooth 242 is left locking level 22 because of the guiding of inclination cell wall 231, so that locking level 22 is had movement in fixes sleeve 21 Freedom;At this point, bias spring 32 releases energy, the connector 34, the connecting rod 31 and the locking level 22 are pushed, and make intermediate bar 33 is mobile, can fixed handle 15 toward fixed handle 10 is pushed away, fixed jaw claw 11 and movable jaw claw 16, which are opened, unclamps workpiece, locking pliers In unlocked state.
Locking pliers decontrol the release lever 28 when being in unlocked state, as previously mentioned, the flank of tooth 242 of the key teeth 24 can be engaged again and be stung The firmly locking level 22, so that locking pliers are maintained at unlocked state, such benefit be open can fixed handle 15 will not shake.
Such as Fig. 7, Fig. 8, locking level 22 is equipped with a lock segments 221 and the flank of tooth 242 of key teeth 24 cooperates, and stings each other so as to increasing The stability of conjunction makes locking level 22 when being locked by key teeth 24 entirely without the anxiety of slippage.The lock segments 221 can be thread segment or pressure Flower face.
The above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees in any form to the utility model Limitation, it is made by the above technical examples according to the technical essence of the present invention it is any it is simple modification, equivalent variations with Modification, is still within the scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. locking and the relieving mechanism of a kind of locking pliers, which includes a fixed jaw claw of a fixed handle with its end, One manual handle and the movable jaw claw for being connected to its end;The first end of one intermediate bar is connected to this with pivoting point and can start Handle, the second end of the intermediate bar are connected at a bias spring and a connecting rod in the fixed handle;One locking and relieving mechanism Set on the end of the fixed handle, it is characterised in that:
The mechanism includes:
One fixes sleeve, the fixes sleeve have the jaw claw end for being opposite in the fixation jaw claw and are opposite in the fixed handle tail end A tail end;The fixes sleeve wears a locking level that can be moved back and forth along the fixes sleeve center;The locking level and the company Bar connection;
Several keyways, inner wall and the circular locking level set on the fixes sleeve;Each keyway has an inclination cell wall, the inclination Cell wall is from the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve to the tail end squint;
Several key teeths are respectively arranged in each keyway and can slide along the inclination cell wall;Key teeth is opposite in the lock with a flank of tooth Fixed pole;
One spring, inside the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve, the ejection key teeth is held in contrast;
One sliding sleeve ring can move back and forth, the ejection key inside the jaw claw end of the fixes sleeve along the fixes sleeve center Tooth is held in contrast;
One release lever is connected to the fixed handle with a pivoting point, which presses end and a promote-side including one, this is pressed End protrudes out the fixed handle, which, which protrudes into the fixed handle and push away, touches the sliding sleeve ring.
2. locking and the relieving mechanism of locking pliers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spring and the respectively key teeth Between include a pushing block.
3. locking and the relieving mechanism of locking pliers according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locking level is equipped with and this The flank of tooth cooperation of key teeth is engaged a lock segments of stability so as to increasing each other.
4. locking and the relieving mechanism of locking pliers according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lock segments are screw thread Section.
5. locking and the relieving mechanism of locking pliers according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the lock segments are embossing Face.
CN201821504150.6U 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN208961821U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821504150.6U CN208961821U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821504150.6U CN208961821U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208961821U true CN208961821U (en) 2019-06-11

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201821504150.6U Expired - Fee Related CN208961821U (en) 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 The locking of locking pliers and relieving mechanism

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN208961821U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113498368A (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-10-12 株式会社布瑞林尚上 Locking pliers
CN114176737A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-03-15 真健康(北京)医疗科技有限公司 End sleeve clamp and puncture robot

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113498368A (en) * 2019-07-17 2021-10-12 株式会社布瑞林尚上 Locking pliers
CN113498368B (en) * 2019-07-17 2023-02-17 株式会社布瑞林尚上 Locking pliers
CN114176737A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-03-15 真健康(北京)医疗科技有限公司 End sleeve clamp and puncture robot

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190611

Termination date: 20200914