CN208784803U - A kind of novel centrum functional pincers - Google Patents

A kind of novel centrum functional pincers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208784803U
CN208784803U CN201820467463.2U CN201820467463U CN208784803U CN 208784803 U CN208784803 U CN 208784803U CN 201820467463 U CN201820467463 U CN 201820467463U CN 208784803 U CN208784803 U CN 208784803U
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
clamp
pincers
fixed
pull rod
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CN201820467463.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
齐向北
王鹏飞
孙辉
马新喆
赵云
王坤龙
高翔
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Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of novel centrum functional pincers comprising have binding clip, claw beam and handle three parts, binding clip is made of hinged fixation clamp and active clamp;Claw beam is made of the pull rod that the pincers with hollow lumen are managed and are set in pincers pipe;Handle is made of hinged fixed handle and flexible handle;The leading portion of fixed clamp is plier portion, and back segment is the interconnecting piece with hollow lumen, and the interconnecting piece end of fixed clamp is connect with pincers pipe one end;The lower end of fixed handle is handheld terminal, and upper end is the interconnecting piece with hollow lumen, and the interconnecting piece of fixed handle is connect with the pincers pipe other end;Pull rod is arranged in the hollow lumen of fixed clamp, pincers pipe and fixed handle, and the end of pull rod and the upper end of flexible handle connect, and the front end of pull rod and active clamp rear end are hinged.The utility model can carry out pincers to the tissue in each orientation in centrum inside and take, and obtain higher-quality pathological material, while avoiding puncturing brought related complication repeatedly.

Description

A kind of novel centrum functional pincers
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of medical instrument, specifically a kind of novel centrum functional pincers.
Background technique
Osteoporosis is a kind of systemic, metabolic bone systemic disease, and pathological characters reduce for bone amount, bone is fine Structure is destroyed, bone brittleness increases, and bone strength decline, osteoporosis centrum compression fracture is most common caused by osteoporosis Fracture form, with China human mortality aging, senile osteoporosis and its it is caused fracture have become reduce the elderly Quality of life a key factor.In addition, in contrast, the elderly's Tumor incidence is also higher, certain metastases are extremely Pathologic vertebral compression fracture caused by spinal vertebral also happens occasionally.
When compression fracture of vertabral body problem occurs for discovery, it would be desirable to which identifying it is osteoporotic vertebral compression Fracture or pathologic vertebral compression fracture, targetedly to take different therapeutic schemes.
For pathologic vertebral compression fracture, carrying out pathological tissue biopsy is the goldstandard for judging whether metastases, And conventional aspiration biopsy usually requires to introduce puncture needle into lesion repeatedly, but since structure is complicated for vertebral anatomy, neoplastic lesion Blood supply is abundant, therefore aspiration biopsy mode is easy to cause and the complication such as pneumothorax, hemotoncus, injured nerve root and Implantation matastasis occurs. Though may also reduce the accuracy of biopsy simultaneously although the generation of complication can be reduced by reducing puncture needle biopsy number, cause It can not judge to cause the true cause of fracture problem.So lacking a kind of latter problem when not only can be reduced materials, but also energy at present The instrument of high-effect high-quality materials.
Utility model content
The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kind of novel centrum functional pincers, it is easy to make in a manner of existing needle puncture biopsy to solve The problem of at complication such as pneumothorax, hemotoncus, injured nerve roots.
Purpose of the utility model is realized as follows:
A kind of novel centrum functional pincers comprising have binding clip, claw beam and handle three parts, the binding clip is by hinged fixation Clamp and active clamp are constituted;The claw beam is made of the pull rod that the pincers with hollow lumen are managed and are set in pincers pipe;It is described Handle is made of hinged fixed handle and flexible handle;
The leading portion of the fixed clamp is plier portion, and back segment is the interconnecting piece with hollow lumen, the connection of fixed clamp Portion end is connect with described pincers pipe one end;The lower end of the fixed handle is handheld terminal, and upper end is the connection with hollow lumen Portion, the interconnecting piece of fixed handle are connect with the pincers pipe other end;
The pull rod is arranged in the hollow lumen of fixed clamp, pincers pipe and fixed handle, the end of pull rod and movable hand The upper end of handle connects, and the front end of pull rod and active clamp rear end are hinged.
Novel centrum functional pincers described in the utility model, on the occlusal surface in the plier portion of fixed clamp and active clamp Offer the groove for grabbing and accommodating organization material.
Novel centrum functional pincers described in the utility model are provided in the articulated shaft two sides of fixed handle and flexible handle The first limit block machine and the second limit block machine on fixed handle;The height of the first limit block machine makes the grips pincers Occlusal surface is closed completely when folder is engaged with the active clamp, and the height of the second limit block machine makes the fixed clamp and institute Stating occlusal surface maximum when active clamp opens is in 90 ° of subtended angles.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: in treatment centrum osteolytic bone tumour and Osteoporotic Vertebral Compression Fractures Minimally Invasive Surgery (percutaneous vertbroplasty) operation in, the centrum functional pincers of the utility model can pass through institute in surgical procedure The work sleeve used draws materials to centrum tissue while Minimally Invasive Surgery.When being operated inside centrum, the binding clip of opening It can rotate 360 °, pincers are carried out to the tissue in each orientation in centrum inside and are taken, so that pathologic sampling is more abundant, obtain higher The pathological material of quality.The approach that functional pincers carry out pathologic sampling simultaneously is carried out in working column, avoids puncturing institute repeatedly Centrum is brought to close on the related complications such as spinal cord, blood vessel, peripheral nerve injury and Implantation matastasis.In addition, the utility model is obtaining vertebra Manufacturing cavity while body sample, bone cement is filled in first in the areola of functional pincers manufacture, with the push-in of bone cement, From cavity to slow disperse around, it is uniformly distributed.Artificial cavity makes the reduction of centrum internal pressure, subtracts so that bone cement injects pressure Small, Dispersed precipitate is more uniform, to effectively reduce the severe complications such as bone cement leakage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is the binding clip partial structure diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the handle portion structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the fixation clamp of the utility model and the plier portion structural schematic diagram of active clamp.
In figure: 1, fixed handle, 2, flexible handle, 3, pull rod, 4, overstriking section, 5, contraction section, 6, fixed clamp, 7, activity Clamp, 8, occlusal surface, 9, groove, the 10, first limit block machine, the 11, second limit block machine.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, centrum functional pincers provided by the utility model are mainly made of binding clip, claw beam and handle three parts, Wherein, handle and claw beam part angle are 90 ° ~ 180 °, preferably 120 ° ~ 150 °.Claw beam part is made of pincers pipe and pull rod 3, is clamped The consistent tubular body with hollow official jargon of thickness before and after Guan Kewei, and operation and observe when using for convenience, it can also be such as Fig. 1 institute Show, the second half section is thicker overstriking section 4, and front half section is thinner contraction section 5, and pull rod 3 is set in pincers pipe.Binding clip part knot Structure is as shown in Fig. 2, binding clip is made of hinged fixation clamp 6 and active clamp 7;The front of fixed clamp 6 is plier, and rear portion is Tubular body with hollow official jargon is fixed at the occlusal surface 8 of the plier (and plier of active clamp 7) of clamp 6 and offers approximation The groove 9 of triangle centrum, for grabbing and accommodating organization material, the rear end of fixed clamp 6 and the Front-end Design of pincers pipe are One, 3 front end of pull rod is protruded into the tubular body of fixed clamp 6, hinged with the end of active clamp 7.Handle portion structure such as Fig. 3 It is shown, it is made of the flexible handle 2 of type and fixed handle 1, the two is hingedly fixed at inflection point;The lower end of fixed handle 1 For handheld terminal, upper end is provided with hollow official jargon, and the upper end of fixed handle 1 and the tip designs of pincers pipe are integrated, the end of pull rod 3 It protrudes into the upper end official jargon of fixed handle 1 and extends to and hingedly fixed with the upper end of flexible handle 2.According to the above design, realize The relatively fixed clamp 6 of active clamp 7 is set to open or be closed by controlling flexible handle 2.
In addition, it is further, as shown in figure 3, the articulated shaft two sides on fixed handle 1, are respectively arranged with the first limit Block machine 10 and the second limit block machine 11, when the first limit block machine 10 mediates fixed handle 1 and flexible handle 2, active clamp 7 Be closed completely with fixed clamp 6, when the second limit block machine 11 struts fixed handle 1 and flexible handle 2, active clamp 7 with The maximum subtended angle of fixed clamp 6 can reach 90 °.
The active length (i.e. the horizontal distance on binding clip top to handle end) of the utility model it is generally advisable to for 190mm ~ 200mm, the hardness of material is greater than 45HRC at binding clip, and smooth outer surface, it is straight, symmetrical, without cutting edge of a knife or a sword rib, sand holes, crackle, incompleteness The defects of.Chucking power design is not less than 20N at binding clip.
The application method of the utility model is: in surgical procedure, the utility model being protruded into used work sleeve, makes to clamp Head is protruded into centrum tissue and is drawn materials.When being operated inside centrum, can as needed the tissue to orientation each in centrum into Row pincers take, and obtain pathological material.
For those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, it can also do Several modifications and improvements out, these are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of novel centrum functional pincers, characterized in that it includes binding clip, claw beam and handle three parts, and the binding clip is by cutting with scissors The fixation clamp and active clamp connect is constituted;The claw beam manages and is set to the pull rod structure in pincers pipe by the pincers with hollow lumen At;The handle is made of hinged fixed handle and flexible handle;
The leading portion of the fixed clamp is plier portion, and back segment is the interconnecting piece with hollow lumen, the interconnecting piece end of fixed clamp End is connect with described pincers pipe one end;The lower end of the fixed handle is handheld terminal, and upper end is the interconnecting piece with hollow lumen, Gu The interconnecting piece for determining handle is connect with the pincers pipe other end;
The pull rod is arranged in the hollow lumen of fixed clamp, pincers pipe and fixed handle, the end of pull rod and flexible handle Upper end connection, the front end of pull rod and active clamp rear end are hinged.
2. novel centrum functional pincers according to claim 1, characterized in that in the plier portion of fixed clamp and active clamp Occlusal surface on offer groove for grabbing and accommodating organization material.
3. novel centrum functional pincers according to claim 1, characterized in that in the articulated shaft of fixed handle and flexible handle Two sides are provided with the first limit block machine and the second limit block machine on fixed handle;The height of the first limit block machine makes Occlusal surface is closed completely when the fixed clamp is engaged with the active clamp, and the height of the second limit block machine makes described solid Determining occlusal surface maximum when clamp and active clamp opening is in 90 ° of subtended angles.
CN201820467463.2U 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of novel centrum functional pincers Active CN208784803U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820467463.2U CN208784803U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of novel centrum functional pincers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820467463.2U CN208784803U (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of novel centrum functional pincers

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CN208784803U true CN208784803U (en) 2019-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112168249A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 杭州埃杜医疗科技有限公司 Beak pliers with spring locking device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112168249A (en) * 2020-10-09 2021-01-05 杭州埃杜医疗科技有限公司 Beak pliers with spring locking device

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