CN207396233U - The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail - Google Patents
The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN207396233U CN207396233U CN201721396472.9U CN201721396472U CN207396233U CN 207396233 U CN207396233 U CN 207396233U CN 201721396472 U CN201721396472 U CN 201721396472U CN 207396233 U CN207396233 U CN 207396233U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil cylinder
- horizontal
- plumb load
- pedestal
- guide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of Plumb loads and the pressure-shear test machine of horizontal moving guide rail, its key points of the technical solution are that including pedestal, upper beam, horizontal reacting force stent, load column, Plumb load oil cylinder, horizontal shear oil cylinder, auxiliary mould and ballast platform, pedestal is set with upper beam in upper and lower corresponding matching, horizontal reacting force stent is arranged on the one side of pedestal, the cylinder body of Plumb load oil cylinder is mounted on upper beam, the cylinder body of horizontal shear oil cylinder is mounted on horizontal reacting force stent, the piston rod of horizontal shear oil cylinder is set towards Plumb load oil cylinder direction, auxiliary mould is mounted on pedestal towards on a side surface of upper beam, ballast platform is connected with the piston rod of horizontal shear oil cylinder, and ballast platform is set with auxiliary mould in corresponding matching, the piston rod of Plumb load oil cylinder is contradicted in the upper surface of ballast platform.The Plumb load of the utility model and the pressure-shear test machine of horizontal moving guide rail can effectively solve the requirement of the experiment of horizontal single-headed or Multidirectional motion.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to a kind of Plumb loads and the pressure-shear test machine of horizontal moving guide rail.
Background technology
The most of Plumb load modes of pressure-shear test machine currently on the market are double-acting using plunger case or single rod
Hydraulic servo oil cylinder, the former can only provide pressure and cannot provide pulling force, and the latter can possess two kinds of functions of tension and compression, but pulling force
It is less than pressure, Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail are complete two components, and there is no any relations.Horizontal moving guide rail
Form has：Static-pressure horizontal motion guide rail (only exist small-sized pressure-shear test machine, 100 tons of vertical load below)；Line slideway
Formula motion guide rail；Conventional belt retainer rolling guide；Rail plate.
Above several Plumb load modes and horizontal moving guide rail have to the horizontal fortune of consideration during the experiment of compression shear machine
Influence when dynamic to Plumb load oil cylinder, particularly when a loading force is larger, vertical oil cylinder can not possibly bear big load for a long time
Lateral force, therefore have to increase and additional possess additional frock to balance out the influence of lateral force；Above horizontal fortune
The characteristics of dynamic guide rail is had nothing in common with each other：
Static-pressure horizontal motion guide rail：The guide rail performance indicator is very high, and friction system is minimum in these types of guide rail mode,
But cost is high, requirement on machining accuracy is also very special.Therefore, only exist small-sized pressure-shear test machine to use, large-scale compression shear examination
It tests requirement of the machine due to considering cost and technique to be difficult to realize, should not generally use.
Linear guide rail type motion guide rail：The guide rail mode being commonly used is easily installed debugging, but cost is also higher, rubs
Coefficient is wiped as 0.002-0.005 or so；
Conventional belt retainer rolling guide：Coefficient of friction is relatively low, if technique and material specially treated is good, can reach
0.0005 or so, it is more superior than the coefficient of friction of linear motion guide rail very much, but be also required to more manufacture cost, this kind of mode
The compression-shear test of horizontal single-headed movement can substantially be met, can not realize the requirement of two-way horizontal both direction while movement；
Rail plate：It is relatively low to manufacture cost, is contacted using metal or nonmetallic face, coefficient of friction is excessively high, can not meet
Test requirements document, coefficient of friction are generally higher than 0.01.
Utility model content
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind can effectively solve level
Unidirectional or Multidirectional motion the Plumb load of requirement of experiment and the pressure-shear test machine of horizontal moving guide rail.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：A kind of Plumb load is led with horizontal movement
The pressure-shear test machine of rail, including pedestal, upper beam, horizontal reacting force stent, loading column, Plumb load oil cylinder, horizontal shear oil
Cylinder, auxiliary mould and ballast platform, the pedestal are set with upper beam in upper and lower corresponding matching, and the loading column is arranged on bottom
Between seat and upper beam, the horizontal reacting force stent is arranged on the one side of pedestal, and is fixedly connected with pedestal, the Plumb load
The cylinder body of oil cylinder is mounted on upper beam, and the piston rod of Plumb load oil cylinder is set towards pedestal, the horizontal shear oil cylinder
Cylinder body is mounted on horizontal reacting force stent, and the piston rod of horizontal shear oil cylinder is set towards Plumb load oil cylinder direction, described auxiliary
Assistant engineer's dress is mounted on pedestal towards on a side surface of upper beam, and the piston rod of the ballast platform and horizontal shear oil cylinder connects
It connects, and ballast platform is set with auxiliary mould in corresponding matching, the piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder is contradicted in ballast platform
Upper surface.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is located on the pedestal and is provided with adjustment machine at horizontal reacting force stent
Structure, the adjustment mechanism can controlled level shearing oil cylinder moved up and down on horizontal reacting force stent.
The utility model is further arranged to：The adjustment mechanism includes sliding block and adjustment oil cylinder, the horizontal reacting force branch
Frame coordinates towards slide, the sliding block is vertically arranged on the surface of Plumb load oil cylinder one side with slide, the horizontal shear
The cylinder body of oil cylinder is mounted on sliding block, and the cylinder body of the adjustment oil cylinder is mounted on pedestal, and the piston rod connection for adjusting oil cylinder is slided
Block by adjusting the stretching operation of oil cylinder, can be moved up and down with movable slider.
The utility model is further arranged to：The loading column is provided with 4, and 4 loading columns are respectively perpendicular setting
On corresponding 4 angles of pedestal and upper beam.
The utility model is further arranged to：It is provided with and loads on corresponding 4 angles on the pedestal and upper beam
The matched through hole of column, the loading column are threaded through in through hole.
The utility model is further arranged to：The upper end of the loading column is provided with the first top nut and first time spiral shell
Mother, the upper beam are arranged between the first top nut and the first lower nut.
The utility model is further arranged to：The lower end of the loading column is provided with the second top nut and second time spiral shell
Mother, the pedestal are arranged between the second top nut and the second lower nut.
The utility model is further arranged to：The piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder and one end end of ballast contact with platform
Face setting is fluted, and hole, the through hole connection Plumb load oil are provided through in the piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder
The cylinder body internal cavity and groove of cylinder.
The utility model is further arranged to：The piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder is set on reeded one end end face
Groove is provided with sealing ring, the leakproofness realized between groove and ballast platform surface is sealed by sealing ring.
The utility model tool has the advantage that：1st, the skill in pressure-shear test machine design and production process can effectively be solved
Art and process difficulties；
2nd, funds and production cycle can be greatlyd save；
3rd, the requirement of the experiment of horizontal single-headed or Multidirectional motion can effectively be solved；
It is interpreted as possessing certain guide rail function by improvement in single rod load cylinder by Plumb load oil cylinder, therefore
No longer need individually designed manufacture level motion guide rail, it is not required that the auxiliary moulds such as guiding laterally loaded can subtract significantly
The manufacture cost of few equipment, contacts additionally, due to horicontal motion mechanism and Plumb load oil cylinder for face, can realize horizontal arbitrary
The movement in direction, to adapt to the more complicated movement of more multimode, by loading column and the first top nut, the first lower nut,
Two top nuts and the second lower nut are equipped with, and can be adjusted the position relationship of upper beam and pedestal on loading column, be passed through
The setting of through hole and groove can reduce the coefficient of friction between the piston rod of Plumb load oil cylinder and ballast platform, pass through
Fluid in groove is set so that groove forms oil film with ballast platform surface and contacts, and by the setting of sealing ring, can reduce
The oil leak situation of groove.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the Plumb load oil cylinder of the utility model.
In figure：1st, pedestal；2nd, upper beam；3rd, horizontal reacting force stent；4th, column is loaded；5th, Plumb load oil cylinder；6th, it is horizontal
Shear oil cylinder；7th, auxiliary mould；8th, ballast platform；9th, sliding block；10th, oil cylinder is adjusted；11st, the first top nut；12nd, first time spiral shell
It is female；13rd, the second top nut；14th, the second lower nut；15th, groove；16th, through hole；17th, sealing ring.
Specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in 2, a kind of Plumb load of the present embodiment and the pressure-shear test machine of horizontal moving guide rail, including
Pedestal 1, upper beam 2, horizontal reacting force stent 3, loading column 4, Plumb load oil cylinder 5, horizontal shear oil cylinder 6,7 and of auxiliary mould
Ballast platform 8, the pedestal 1 are set with upper beam 2 in upper and lower corresponding matching, and the loading column 4 is arranged on pedestal 1 and upper horizontal stroke
Between beam 2, the horizontal reacting force stent 3 is arranged on the one side of pedestal 1, and is fixedly connected with pedestal 1, the Plumb load oil
The cylinder body of cylinder 5 is mounted on upper beam 2, and the piston rod of Plumb load oil cylinder 5 is set towards pedestal 1, the horizontal shear oil cylinder 6
Cylinder body be mounted on horizontal reacting force stent 3, the piston rod of horizontal shear oil cylinder 6 is set towards 5 direction of Plumb load oil cylinder,
The auxiliary mould 7 is mounted on pedestal 1 towards on a side surface of upper beam 2, the ballast platform 8 and horizontal shear oil cylinder 6
Piston rod connection, and ballast platform 8 and auxiliary mould 7, in corresponding matching setting, the piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder 5 supports
It touches in the upper surface of ballast platform 8.
It is located on the pedestal 1 and is provided with adjustment mechanism at horizontal reacting force stent 3, the adjustment mechanism can controls
Horizontal shear oil cylinder 6 moves up and down on horizontal reacting force stent 3.
The adjustment mechanism includes sliding block 9 and adjustment oil cylinder 10, and the horizontal reacting force stent 3 is towards Plumb load oil cylinder 5
Slide is vertically arranged on the surface of one side, the sliding block 9 coordinates with slide, and the cylinder body of the horizontal shear oil cylinder 6 is mounted on
On sliding block 9, the cylinder body of the adjustment oil cylinder 10 is mounted on pedestal 1, is adjusted the piston rod connection sliding block 9 of oil cylinder 10, is passed through tune
The stretching operation of whole oil cylinder 10 can be moved up and down with movable slider 9.
The loading column 4 is provided with 4, and 4 loading columns 4 are vertically disposed on pedestal 1 and upper beam 2 is opposite
On 4 angles answered.
It is provided on corresponding 4 angles on the pedestal 1 and upper beam 2 with loading 4 matched through hole of column, it is described
Loading column 4 is threaded through in through hole.
The upper end of the loading column 4 is provided with the first top nut 11 and the first lower nut 12, and the upper beam 2 is arranged on
Between first top nut 11 and the first lower nut 12.
The lower end of the loading column 4 is provided with 13 and second lower nut 14 of lower nut on the, and the pedestal 1 is arranged on the
Between upper 13 and second lower nut 14 of lower nut.
One end end face setting fluted 15 that the piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder 5 is contacted with ballast platform 8, it is described to hang down
Hole 16 is provided through into the piston rod of load cylinder 5, the through hole 16 connects the cylinder body internal cavity of Plumb load oil cylinder 5
With groove 15.
Groove 15 is provided with sealing on one end end face of the piston rod setting fluted 15 of the Plumb load oil cylinder 5
Circle 17 seals the leakproofness realized between 8 surface of groove 15 and ballast platform by sealing ring 17.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, 1, can effectively solve pressure-shear test machine design and production process in technology
And process difficulties；
2nd, funds and production cycle can be greatlyd save；
3rd, the requirement of the experiment of horizontal single-headed or Multidirectional motion can effectively be solved；
It is interpreted as possessing certain guide rail function by improvement in single rod load cylinder 5 by Plumb load oil cylinder 5, because
This no longer needs individually designed manufacture level motion guide rail, it is not required that the auxiliary moulds such as guiding laterally loaded 7, it can be significantly
The manufacture cost of equipment is reduced, is contacted additionally, due to horicontal motion mechanism and Plumb load oil cylinder 5 for face, can realize horizontal appoint
The movement in meaning direction, to adapt to the more complicated movement of more multimode, by loading 4 and first top nut 11 of column, first time spiral shell
13 and second lower nut 14 of lower nut is equipped on mother 12, the, can adjust upper beam 2 and pedestal 1 on loading column 4
Position relationship by the setting of through hole 16 and groove 15, can reduce the piston rod of Plumb load oil cylinder 5 and ballast platform 8
Between coefficient of friction, set by fluid in groove 15 so that groove 15 is contacted with 8 surface of ballast platform formation oil film,
By the setting of sealing ring 17, the oil leak situation at groove 15 can be reduced.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited merely to
Above-described embodiment, all technical solutions belonged under the utility model thinking belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.It should refer to
Go out, for those skilled in the art, several improvement under the premise of the utility model principle is not departed from and
Retouching, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the scope of protection of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：Including pedestal, upper beam, level
Counter-force stent, loading column, Plumb load oil cylinder, horizontal shear oil cylinder, auxiliary mould and ballast platform, the pedestal and upper horizontal stroke
Beam is set in upper and lower corresponding matching, and the loading column is arranged between pedestal and upper beam, and the horizontal reacting force stent is set
It is fixedly connected in the one side of pedestal, and with pedestal, the cylinder body of the Plumb load oil cylinder is mounted on upper beam, Plumb load oil
The piston rod of cylinder is set towards pedestal, and the cylinder body of the horizontal shear oil cylinder is mounted on horizontal reacting force stent, horizontal shear oil
The piston rod of cylinder is set towards Plumb load oil cylinder direction, and the auxiliary mould is mounted on a side surface of the pedestal towards upper beam
On, the ballast platform is connected with the piston rod of horizontal shear oil cylinder, and ballast platform is set with auxiliary mould in corresponding matching,
The piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder is contradicted in the upper surface of ballast platform.
2. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 1 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：The bottom
Be located on seat at horizontal reacting force stent and be provided with adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism can controlled level shear oil cylinder in water
It is moved up and down on power of redressing stent.
3. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 2 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：The tune
Complete machine structure includes sliding block and adjustment oil cylinder, and the horizontal reacting force stent is towards being vertically arranged on the surface of Plumb load oil cylinder one side
There is slide, the sliding block coordinates with slide, and the cylinder body of the horizontal shear oil cylinder is mounted on sliding block, the cylinder of the adjustment oil cylinder
Body is mounted on pedestal, adjusts the piston rod connection sliding block of oil cylinder, can be on movable slider by adjusting the stretching operation of oil cylinder
Lower movement.
4. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 1 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：It is described to add
It carries column and is provided with 4,4 loading columns are vertically disposed on pedestal and corresponding 4 angles of upper beam.
5. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 4 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：The bottom
It is provided on seat and upper beam on corresponding 4 angles and is threaded through logical with the loading matched through hole of column, the loading column
In hole.
6. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 5 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：It is described to add
The upper end for carrying column is provided with the first top nut and the first lower nut, and the upper beam is arranged on the first top nut and first time spiral shell
Between mother.
7. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 5 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：It is described to add
The lower end for carrying column is provided with the second top nut and the second lower nut, and the pedestal is arranged on the second top nut and the second lower nut
Between.
8. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 1 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：It is described to hang down
One end end face of piston rod and ballast contact with platform to load cylinder sets fluted, the piston rod of the Plumb load oil cylinder
Inside it is provided through hole, the cylinder body internal cavity and groove of the through hole connection Plumb load oil cylinder.
9. the pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load according to claim 8 and horizontal moving guide rail, it is characterised in that：It is described to hang down
It is set to the piston rod of load cylinder and groove is provided with sealing ring on reeded one end end face, sealed by sealing ring real
Existing leakproofness between groove and ballast platform surface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721396472.9U CN207396233U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721396472.9U CN207396233U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207396233U true CN207396233U (en) | 2018-05-22 |
Family
ID=62326802
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721396472.9U Active CN207396233U (en) | 2017-10-25 | 2017-10-25 | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207396233U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107607407A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 北京富力通达科技有限公司 | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail |
-
2017
- 2017-10-25 CN CN201721396472.9U patent/CN207396233U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107607407A (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2018-01-19 | 北京富力通达科技有限公司 | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107607407A (en) | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail | |
| CN102689450B (en) | Quasi-isostatic pressing vacuum hydraulic machine | |
| CN207396233U (en) | The pressure-shear test machine of Plumb load and horizontal moving guide rail | |
| CN107650418A (en) | Function aggregation system is rushed in numerical control mechanical electronic hydraulic combination drive servo powder forming machine valve control | |
| CN208214734U (en) | A kind of press fitting of pack alloy and leak test unit equipment | |
| CN203650319U (en) | Clamping device with balance arm | |
| CN206083537U (en) | Bloated shape device of interior high pressure of dark die cavity panel part | |
| CN202382657U (en) | Assembly press for detonator | |
| CN207842104U (en) | A kind of servo-pressing machine slipper block balancing device | |
| CN203649148U (en) | Spherical stainless steel plate forming die | |
| CN207057381U (en) | Switching device for the mould punching big stroke of macropore | |
| CN218982886U (en) | Multi-station composite stamping device | |
| CN201714739U (en) | Composite oil cylinder | |
| CN214602952U (en) | Decide power pressure equipment device | |
| CN205652465U (en) | Sealing machine | |
| CN208696216U (en) | A kind of high-precision box riveting die | |
| CN207872990U (en) | The levelling device of isothermal forging hydropress | |
| CN209494784U (en) | A kind of nitrogen kicker cylinder | |
| CN207570937U (en) | The pressure-shear test machine of side guide and Plumb load oil cylinder | |
| CN206046837U (en) | Enlarging integrated shaping machine | |
| CN206392691U (en) | Cylinder head gasket diel | |
| CN105196589A (en) | Hydraulic machine and application method thereof | |
| CN206983368U (en) | Hydraulic press multi-cylinder loads servo-control system | |
| CN203124737U (en) | Female die floating device for powder sintering part shaping machine | |
| CN207830273U (en) | A kind of testing machine Special high-low speed synthesis actuator |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |