CN205504446U - Notch cuttype lath semi -manufactured goods and notch cuttype lath thereof - Google Patents
Notch cuttype lath semi -manufactured goods and notch cuttype lath thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN205504446U CN205504446U CN201620211543.2U CN201620211543U CN205504446U CN 205504446 U CN205504446 U CN 205504446U CN 201620211543 U CN201620211543 U CN 201620211543U CN 205504446 U CN205504446 U CN 205504446U
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- plane
- lath
- inclined plane
- notch cuttype
- saw lumber
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a notch cuttype lath, first plane on its cross section, the second plane, third plane and fourth plane are parallel, the fourth plane is the bottom surface, when the fourth plane is the horizontal plane, fourth plane one end is connected to first inclined plane one end, and extend and be connected with first plane one end in the slant in the other end of first inclined plane, the first plane other end is connected to second inclined plane one end, and extend in the slant in the other end of second inclined plane and be connected with second plane one end, the second plane other end is connected to third inclined plane one end, and the other end outer downwardly extending to one side in third inclined plane is connected with third plane one end, the third plane other end is connected to fourth inclined plane one end, and the other end outer downwardly extending to one side in fourth inclined plane is connected with the fourth plane other end, the lath shape that obtains through the change improves the percentage of out turn. The utility model also discloses a species stage template strip semi -manufactured goods.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to wood cutting forming field, particularly relate to a kind of notch cuttype stave workpieces and
Its notch cuttype lath.
Background technology
Timber be can the plant of secondary growth, such as tree and shrubs, the lignified tissue formed.This
A little plants are after primary growth terminates, and the vascular cambium in rhizome comes into play, and outwards develops bast,
Inwardly develop timber.Timber is the general designation developing plant tissue that vascular cambium is inside, including wood
Matter portion and thin-walled ray.Timber plays the biggest supporting function for human lives.
The occupancy volume of China's timber per capita is on the low side, and China is huge to the handling capacity of timber as developing country
Greatly, a large amount of dependence on import of having to the most every year, and cutting the cutter used by timber at present is right angle cutter,
Angle is 90 °, and this right angle cutter is merely able to cut the timber of Founder, and the volume recovery of its saw lumber mode is
Generally 56.62%, volume recovery is relatively low, and timber causes waste greatly.
Therefore, how a kind of notch cuttype lath is provided, to improve volume recovery, is current people in the art
The technical problem that member is urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Utility model content
In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of notch cuttype lath, to improve volume recovery.
In order to achieve the above object, the following technical scheme of the utility model offer:
A kind of notch cuttype lath, its cross section include the first inclined plane, the second inclined plane, the 3rd inclined plane,
4th inclined plane, the first plane, the second plane, the 3rd plane and fourth plane, wherein, described first
Plane, described second plane, described 3rd plane are parallel with described fourth plane, and described fourth plane is
Bottom surface, when described fourth plane is horizontal plane, one end of described first inclined plane connects described Siping City
In the one end in face, and the other end of described first inclined plane obliquely extend and with the one of described first plane
End connects, and one end of described second inclined plane connects the other end of described first plane, and described second inclines
Extend obliquely in the other end on inclined-plane and be connected with one end of described second plane, described 3rd inclined plane
One end connect the other end of described second plane, and the other end of described 3rd inclined plane is outer oblique the most downward
Stretching and be connected with one end of described 3rd plane, one end of described 4th inclined plane connects described 3rd plane
The other end, and extend obliquely outside the other end of described 4th inclined plane and another with described fourth plane
One end connects.
Preferably, above-mentioned first inclined plane is 101 ° with the within angle of described first plane.
Preferably, above-mentioned second inclined plane is 101 ° with the within angle of described second plane.
Preferably, above-mentioned 3rd inclined plane is 101 ° with the within angle of described second plane.
Preferably, above-mentioned 4th inclined plane is 101 ° with the within angle of described 3rd plane.
Preferably, the width of above-mentioned second plane is 23mm.
Preferably, the width of above-mentioned fourth plane is 37mm.
Preferably, the vertical plane standoff height of above-mentioned first inclined plane is 7.3mm, described second inclined plane
Vertical plane standoff height be 7.4mm.
The utility model also provides for a kind of notch cuttype stave workpieces, including two such as above-mentioned any one institute
The notch cuttype lath stated, the fourth plane alignment of two described notch cuttype laths is fitted and is integral type structure.
Preferably, above-mentioned self material of notch cuttype stave workpieces is core axle.
The utility model provide notch cuttype lath, its cross section include the first inclined plane, the second inclined plane,
3rd inclined plane, the 4th inclined plane, the first plane, the second plane, the 3rd plane and fourth plane, its
In, described first plane, described second plane, described 3rd plane are parallel with described fourth plane, institute
Stating fourth plane is bottom surface, and when described fourth plane is horizontal plane, one end of described first inclined plane is even
Extend obliquely and with described in connecing one end of described fourth plane, and the other end of described first inclined plane
One end of first plane connects, and one end of described second inclined plane connects the other end of described first plane,
And extend obliquely in the other end of described second inclined plane and be connected with one end of described second plane, institute
The one end stating the 3rd inclined plane connects the other end of described second plane, and another of described 3rd inclined plane
End is outer to be extended obliquely and is connected with one end of described 3rd plane, and one end of described 4th inclined plane connects
Extend obliquely and with described outside the other end of described 3rd plane, and the other end of described 4th inclined plane
The other end of fourth plane connects.
The shape of the notch cuttype lath that the utility model provides is different from traditional square lath, by changing
The shape of the lath obtained is to improve volume recovery.
As a example by raw material wood mandrel radius is as 19.5mm, its maximum squared timber that can prepare transversal
The a length of 23mm in face, width is 14.7mm, the size of its maximum notch cuttype lath 8 that can prepare
For, the within angle of the first inclined plane 1 and the first plane 5 is 101 °, the second inclined plane 2 and the second plane
The within angle of 6 is 101 °, and the within angle of the 3rd inclined plane 3 and the second plane 6 is 101, and the 4th tilts
The within angle of face 4 and the 3rd plane 7 is 101 °, and the width of the second plane 5 is 23mm, fourth plane
Width be 37mm, the vertical plane standoff height of the first inclined plane 1 is 7.3mm, the second inclined plane 2
Vertical plane standoff height be 7.4mm.
The volume recovery of two kinds of saw lumber modes can be calculated by following formula:
X1=S1/S
X2=S2/S
In formula: X1Traditional square saw lumber mode volume recovery (%)
X2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode volume recovery (%)
S wood spool circular cross-sectional area (mm2)
S1Traditional square saw lumber mode cross-sectional area (mm2)
S2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross-sectional area (mm2)
The area of wood spool circular cross section is calculated by following formula
S=π r2=3.14 × 19.52≈1194(mm2)
In formula: r wood spool rounded cross section radius surface (mm)
The area of traditional square saw lumber mode cross section is calculated by following formula
S1=2l w=2 × 23 × 14.7 ≈ 676 (mm2)
In formula: l traditional square saw lumber mode cross-section lengths (mm)
W traditional square saw lumber mode cross-sectional width (mm)
The area of novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross section is calculated by following formula
S2=2 (T1+T2)
In formula: T1Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross section top half trapezoidal area (mm2)
T2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross section the latter half trapezoidal area (mm2)
Can calculate according to each several part size
T1=7.4 × tan (101 °-90 °) × 7.4+23 × 7.4 ≈ 181 (mm2)
T2=37 × 7.3-7.3 × tan (101 °-90 °) × 7.3 ≈ 260 (mm2)
Numerical value is substituted into novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross-sectional area computing formula
S2=2 (T1+T2) ≈ 2 × (181+260)=882 (mm2)
Therefore the volume recovery of two kinds of saw lumber modes is as follows
X1=S1/ S ≈ 676/1194 ≈ 56.62%
X2=S2/ S ≈ 882/1194 ≈ 73.87%
Calculating according to the lath producing 1 ten thousand stere, the wood spool volume of timber that need to consume is calculated by following formula
V1=10000/X1≈10000/0.5662≈17661.6(m3)
V2=10000/X2≈10000/0.7387≈13537.3(m3)
In formula: V1Traditional square saw lumber mode produces the wood spool volume of timber (m needed for 1 ten thousand stere lath3)
V2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode produces the wood spool volume of timber (m needed for 1 ten thousand stere lath3)
By calculating it can be seen that the volume recovery obtaining the notch cuttype lath that the utility model provides is
73.87%, the volume recovery of traditional square saw lumber mode is 56.62%, and volume recovery improves 17.25%, novel
The volume recovery of stairstepping saw lumber mode is 1.3 times of the volume recovery of traditional square saw lumber mode.According to producing 1
The lath of ten thousand stere calculates, and traditional square saw lumber mode need to consume the wood spool volume of timber about 1.8 ten thousand stere,
Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode need to consume the wood spool volume of timber about 1.4 ten thousand stere, novel stairstepping saw lumber mode
Saving is become a useful person consumption about 0.4 ten thousand stere, with the 650 yuan of calculating of every cubic metre of poplar log price, saves
Cost 2,600,000 yuan.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will
The accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that,
Accompanying drawing in describing below is embodiments more of the present utility model, comes for those of ordinary skill in the art
Say, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The structural representation of the notch cuttype lath that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model embodiment;
The structural representation of the notch cuttype stave workpieces that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
In figure 1 above and Fig. 2:
First inclined plane the 1, second inclined plane the 2, the 3rd inclined plane the 3, the 4th inclined plane the 4, first plane 5,
Second plane the 6, the 3rd plane 7, notch cuttype lath 8, notch cuttype stave workpieces 9, core axle 10.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the utility model embodiment, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with
Accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is carried out clear,
It is fully described by, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the utility model rather than complete
The embodiment in portion.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making
The every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly falls into the scope of the utility model protection.
The structure that refer to the notch cuttype lath that Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 provide for the utility model embodiment is shown
It is intended to;The structural representation of the notch cuttype stave workpieces that Fig. 2 provides for the utility model embodiment.
The notch cuttype lath 8 that the utility model embodiment provides, its cross section include the first inclined plane 1, the
Two inclined plane the 2, the 3rd inclined plane the 3, the 4th inclined plane the 4, first plane the 5, second planes the 6, the 3rd are flat
Face 7 and fourth plane, wherein, first plane the 5, second plane the 6, the 3rd plane 7 and fourth plane are put down
OK, fourth plane is bottom surface, and when fourth plane is horizontal plane, one end of the first inclined plane 1 connects the
In quadriplanar one end, and the other end of the first inclined plane 1 obliquely extend and with the one of the first plane 5
End connects, and one end of the second inclined plane 2 connects the other end of the first plane 5, and the second inclined plane 2
Extending obliquely in the other end and be connected with one end of the second plane 6, one end of the 3rd inclined plane 3 connects
The other end of the second plane 6, and outside the other end of the 3rd inclined plane 3 obliquely extend and with the 3rd plane 7
One end connect, one end of the 4th inclined plane 4 connects the other end of the 3rd plane 7, and the 4th inclined plane 4
The other end outside obliquely extend and be connected with the other end of fourth plane.
The shape of the notch cuttype lath 8 that the utility model using stairstepping saw lumber mode to obtain provides and biography
The square lath of system is different, and the shape of the lath obtained by change improves volume recovery.
As a example by raw material core axle 10 radius is as 19.5mm, its maximum squared timber that can prepare
The a length of 23mm of cross section, width is 14.7mm, its maximum notch cuttype lath 8 that can prepare
A size of, the within angle of the first inclined plane 1 and the first plane 5 is 101 °, the second inclined plane 2 and second
The within angle of plane 6 is 101 °, and the within angle of the 3rd inclined plane 3 and the second plane 6 is 101, the 4th
The within angle of inclined plane 4 and the 3rd plane 7 is 101 °, and the width of the second plane 5 is 23mm, the 4th
The width of plane is 37mm, and the vertical plane standoff height of the first inclined plane 1 is 7.3mm, the second inclined plane
The vertical plane standoff height of 2 is 7.4mm.
The volume recovery of two kinds of saw lumber modes can be calculated by following formula:
X1=S1/S
X2=S2/S
In formula: X1Traditional square saw lumber mode volume recovery (%)
X2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode volume recovery (%)
S wood spool circular cross-sectional area (mm2)
S1Traditional square saw lumber mode cross-sectional area (mm2)
S2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross-sectional area (mm2)
The area of wood spool circular cross section is calculated by following formula
S=π r2=3.14 × 19.52≈1194(mm2)
In formula: r wood spool rounded cross section radius surface (mm)
The area of traditional square saw lumber mode cross section is calculated by following formula
S1=2l w=2 × 23 × 14.7 ≈ 676 (mm2)
In formula: l traditional square saw lumber mode cross-section lengths (mm)
W traditional square saw lumber mode cross-sectional width (mm)
The area of novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross section is calculated by following formula
S2=2 (T1+T2)
In formula: T1Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross section top half trapezoidal area (mm2)
T2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross section the latter half trapezoidal area (mm2)
Can calculate according to each several part size
T1=7.4 × tan (101 °-90 °) × 7.4+23 × 7.4 ≈ 181 (mm2)
T2=37 × 7.3-7.3 × tan (101 °-90 °) × 7.3 ≈ 260 (mm2)
Numerical value is substituted into novel stairstepping saw lumber mode cross-sectional area computing formula
S2=2 (T1+T2) ≈ 2 × (181+260)=882 (mm2)
Therefore the volume recovery of two kinds of saw lumber modes is as follows
X1=S1/ S ≈ 676/1194 ≈ 56.62%
X2=S2/ S ≈ 882/1194 ≈ 73.87%
Calculating according to the lath producing 1 ten thousand stere, the wood spool volume of timber that need to consume is calculated by following formula
V1=10000/X1≈10000/0.5662≈17661.6(m3)
V2=10000/X2≈10000/0.7387≈13537.3(m3)
In formula: V1Traditional square saw lumber mode produces the wood spool volume of timber (m needed for 1 ten thousand stere lath3)
V2Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode produces the wood spool volume of timber (m needed for 1 ten thousand stere lath3)
By calculating it can be seen that the volume recovery obtaining the notch cuttype lath 8 that the utility model provides is
73.87%, the volume recovery of traditional square saw lumber mode is 56.62%, and volume recovery improves 17.25%, novel
The volume recovery of stairstepping saw lumber mode is 1.3 times of the volume recovery of traditional square saw lumber mode.According to producing 1
The lath of ten thousand stere calculates, and traditional square saw lumber mode need to consume the wood spool volume of timber about 1.8 ten thousand stere,
Novel stairstepping saw lumber mode need to consume the wood spool volume of timber about 1.4 ten thousand stere, novel stairstepping saw lumber mode
Saving is become a useful person consumption about 0.4 ten thousand stere, with the 650 yuan of calculating of every cubic metre of poplar log price, saves
Cost 2,600,000 yuan.
The utility model embodiment also provides for a kind of notch cuttype stave workpieces 9, including two as the most above-mentioned arbitrarily
Notch cuttype lath 8 described in one embodiment, the fourth plane alignment of two notch cuttype laths 8 is fitted and is
Integral structure.Self material of notch cuttype stave workpieces 9 can be core axle 10, notch cuttype lath half
The cylindrical raw material of finished product 9 actually core axle 10 1 class obtain after specific Tool in Cutting
Semi-finished product, structure now is as shown in Figure 2, then the most available after now having only to cut core axle 10
Notch cuttype stave workpieces 9, then cuts open from center line symmetry, as it is shown in figure 1, i.e. can get two ladders
Template bar 8.
Being to be dried by the core axle 10 of a diameter of 40mm during making, after drying, diameter is about 39mm,
Then wood spool sawing becoming stairstepping lath 8 thick for 14.7mm, carries out gluing splicing afterwards, side pressure is molded,
Be then passed through central layer gluing, central layer jigsaw side pressure shaping, central layer greasy repair, central layer heating, after central layer sanding,
With middle plate assembly, hot pressing, then in repair, veneer, finished product saw limit, finally sorting finished product inspection and packaging.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses
The utility model.Multiple amendment to these embodiments will be aobvious for those skilled in the art
And be clear to, generic principles defined herein can be without departing from spirit or scope of the present utility model
In the case of, realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the utility model is not intended to be limited to institute herein
These embodiments shown, and it is to fit to consistent with principles disclosed herein and features of novelty the widest
Scope.
Claims (10)
1. a notch cuttype lath, it is characterised in that its cross section includes the first inclined plane, the second inclination
Face, the 3rd inclined plane, the 4th inclined plane, the first plane, the second plane, the 3rd plane and fourth plane,
Wherein,
Described first plane, described second plane, described 3rd plane are parallel with described fourth plane,
Described fourth plane is bottom surface, when described fourth plane is horizontal plane,
One end of the described fourth plane of one end connection of described first inclined plane, and described first inclined plane
Extend obliquely in the other end and be connected with one end of described first plane,
One end of described second inclined plane connects the other end of described first plane, and described second inclined plane
The other end in obliquely extend and be connected with one end of described second plane,
One end of described 3rd inclined plane connects the other end of described second plane, and described 3rd inclined plane
The other end outside obliquely extend and be connected with one end of described 3rd plane,
One end of described 4th inclined plane connects the other end of described 3rd plane, and described 4th inclined plane
The other end outside obliquely extend and be connected with the other end of described fourth plane.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first inclined plane with
The within angle of described first plane is 101 °.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described second inclined plane with
The within angle of described second plane is 101 °.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described 3rd inclined plane with
The within angle of described second plane is 101 °.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described 4th inclined plane with
The within angle of described 3rd plane is 101 °.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of described second plane
Degree is 23mm.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the width of described fourth plane
Degree is 37mm.
Notch cuttype lath the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described first inclined plane
Vertical plane standoff height is 7.3mm, and the vertical plane standoff height of described second inclined plane is 7.4mm.
9. a notch cuttype stave workpieces, it is characterised in that include two such as the claims 1-8
Notch cuttype lath described in any one, the fourth plane alignment of two described notch cuttype laths is fitted and is
Integral structure.
Notch cuttype stave workpieces the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that self material
For core axle.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105605409A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-25 | 吉林省云山木业有限公司 | Step type batten semi-finished product and step type batten thereof |
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2016
- 2016-03-18 CN CN201620211543.2U patent/CN205504446U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105605409A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-25 | 吉林省云山木业有限公司 | Step type batten semi-finished product and step type batten thereof |
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