CN205284396U - Saline and alkaline land is with planting canopy - Google Patents
Saline and alkaline land is with planting canopy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205284396U CN205284396U CN201620036056.7U CN201620036056U CN205284396U CN 205284396 U CN205284396 U CN 205284396U CN 201620036056 U CN201620036056 U CN 201620036056U CN 205284396 U CN205284396 U CN 205284396U
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- Prior art keywords
- planting
- salt
- canopy
- cistern
- lamp
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a big -arch shelter cropping practices field, concretely relates to saline and alkaline land is with planting canopy, including the canopy body, support and be located the internal planting zone of canopy, planting zone is equipped with heat preservation system, water supply system and deinsectization device, the heat preservation system is for laying the warm water pipe in planting zone, and the warm water pipe is linked together with the heating facility through heating pipeline, water supply system includes the cistern, and one side of cistern is linked together through the water supply pipe motor -pumped well outer with planting the canopy, and the opposite side of cistern even has the spray piping of fixing on the support, is equipped with a plurality of shower nozzles on the spray piping, the deinsectization device is including being located the solar cell panel on the support, and control box and bugZapper, control box link respectively has solar cell panel and bugZapper. The utility model provides a canopy is planted and the roots of plants soil temperature can be guaranteed to practice thrift to irrigate used fresh water resources, kill injurious insect through the deinsectization device, guarantee that the plant of planting in the canopy well grows.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to greenhouse gardening technical field, relates in particular to a kind of salt-soda soil planting shed.
Background technology
Varieties in saline-alkali areas is owing to containing a large amount of salt and alkali components in soil, on salt-soda soil, cultivate nursery stock, flowers,First the plants such as vegetables will improve salt affected soil, and then the plant of plantation suitable growth. But plantThing growth needs ambient temperature is suitable, and the soil moisture is suitable, meet simultaneously irrigate required lightWater, also will defend the infringement of disease and pest, however varieties in saline-alkali areas freshwater resources scarcity, beach saline land Temperature Difference RatioLarger, therefore need a kind of salt-soda soil planting shed.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is: a kind of salt-soda soil planting shed is provided, ensures at saltAlkali can meet plant growth required preference temperature while cultivating plants on the ground, saves irrigation water and defends disease wormThe invasion and attack of evil.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is:
A kind of salt-soda soil planting shed, comprises canopy body, is positioned at the support at described canopy body top and is positioned at canopy bodyInterior planting area;
Described planting area is provided with heat-insulation system, water system and deinsectization device;
Described heat-insulation system is the insulating tube being laid in planting area, described insulating tube by hot duct withHeating equipment is connected;
Described water system comprises cistern, and a side of described cistern is by outside water supply line and planting shedMotor-pumped well is connected, and the opposite side of described cistern is connected with the spray piping being fixed on support, described showerRoad is provided with some shower nozzles;
Described deinsectization device comprises the solar panel being positioned on support, control cabinet and deinsectization lamp, described controlCase processed is connected with respectively solar panel and deinsectization lamp.
As a kind of improved plan, described planting area is equipped with plantation soil layer, activity from top to bottom successivelyPacking layer, every salt deposit and salt discharge layer.
As a kind of improved plan, described deinsectization lamp can be selected from black light lamp, incandescent lamp or LED lamp.
As a kind of improved plan, described deinsectization lamp below is provided with collection worm bag or collection worm basin.
As a kind of improved plan, described shower nozzle is rotary nozzle.
As a kind of improved plan, described planting shed is also provided with rain collecting pool outward, and described rain collecting pool is by connectingPipeline is connected with described water supply line.
Adopted after technique scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Because planting area is provided with heat-insulation system, water system and deinsectization device; Heat-insulation system is for being laid on kindPlant the insulating tube in region, insulating tube is connected with heating equipment by hot duct; Thermal source is along heating pad pipeRoad enters the insulating tube of laying in planting area, makes plant root soil temperature suitable by insulating tube release heatSuitable, Promoting plant growth. Water system comprises cistern, and a side of cistern is by water supply line and plantationMotor-pumped well outside canopy is connected, and the opposite side of cistern is connected with the spray piping being fixed on support, spray pipingBe provided with some shower nozzles; By adopting original position water to carry out spray irrigation, save irrigation water, and metPlant growth is required. Deinsectization device comprises the solar panel being positioned on support, control cabinet and deinsectization lamp,Control cabinet is connected with respectively solar panel and deinsectization lamp. Provide power supply by solar panel for deinsectization lamp,Harmful insect in planting shed is killed, saved the energy, also reduce the plant middle peasants such as vegetables, fruit simultaneouslyMedicine residual.
Because planting area is equipped with plantation soil layer from top to bottom successively, active filler layer, every salt deposit and salt dischargeLayer. This set prevents accumulation of salt in the surface soil alkali phenomenon, and has discharged the salt and alkali component in soil, in active filler layerComposition is suitable for microbial survival, and then getting fat soil, Promoting plant growth.
Because deinsectization lamp can be selected from black light lamp, incandescent lamp or LED lamp, be convenient to trap a greater variety of insects.
Because deinsectization lamp below is provided with collection worm bag or collection worm basin, the insect of collection can directly impose on planting areaPlantation soil layer is soil getting fat.
Because shower nozzle is rotary nozzle, can ensure the plant in planting area to carry out evenly and irrigate.
Because planting shed is also provided with rain collecting pool outward, rain collecting pool is connected with water supply line by connecting pipe. RightWhen plant is irrigated, can utilize the water in rain collecting pool, save irrigation water.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of salt-soda soil of the utility model planting shed;
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the utility model planting area;
Wherein, 1-canopy body, 2-support, 3-planting area, 31-kind is planted soil layer, 32-active filler layer, 33-Every salt deposit, 34-salt discharge layer, 4-insulating tube, 5-hot duct, 6-heating equipment, 7-cistern, 8-supplies waterPipeline, 9-motor-pumped well, 10-spray piping, 11-shower nozzle, 12-solar panel, 13-control cabinet, 14-goes outWorm lamp, 15-collection worm bag, 16-rain collecting pool, 17-connecting pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawingAnd embodiment, the utility model is further elaborated. Should be appreciated that described herein concreteEmbodiment is only in order to explain the utility model, and is not used in restriction the utility model.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of salt-soda soil planting shed, comprises canopy body 1, is positioned at the support 2 at canopy body 1 topAnd be positioned at the planting area 3 of canopy body 1; Planting area is provided with heat-insulation system, water system and deinsectization device;Heat-insulation system is the insulating tube 4 being laid in planting area 3, and insulating tube 4 is established by hot duct 5 and heatingExecuting 6 is connected; Water system comprises cistern 7, and a side of cistern 7 is by water supply line 8 and planting shedOuter motor-pumped well 9 is connected, and the opposite side of cistern 7 is connected with the spray piping 10 being fixed on support 2, sprayShower pipe road 10 is provided with some shower nozzles 11; Deinsectization device comprises the solar panel 12 being positioned on support 2,Control cabinet 13 and deinsectization lamp 14, control cabinet 13 is connected with respectively solar panel 12 and deinsectization lamp 14.
On salt-soda soil, build planting shed, and then by planting in the planting area in canopy, in coldWhen season, the insulating tube of laying in planting area soil is communicated with heating equipment by hot duct, in insulating tubeThermal source releasing heat heat energy can make plant root surrounding soil temperature suitable, Promoting plant growth; Water supply lineOn water pump the water in motor-pumped well can be pumped to spray piping, and then for plant carries out spray irrigation, utilize formerPosition water is irrigated fresh-water-saving resource to plant, also meets plant growth required water; Soil in planting shedIn earth, can grow some worm's ovums, worm's ovum becomes insect can cause infringement to plant, by deinsectization device, and the sunEnergy cell panel can be deinsectization lamp provides power supply, and then harmful insect is killed, and saves the energy, has also reduced vegetablesDish, the botanical herbs things such as fruit residual.
As shown in Figure 2, improve as one, planting area 3 is equipped with plantation soil layer 31 from top to bottom successively,Active filler layer 32, every salt deposit 33 and salt discharge layer 34. The active component of active filler layer contributes to microorganismExistence, microorganism can be improved soil texture, promotes plant extraneous root, is the medical stone of 3-6cm thickness every salt deposit,Can prevent that the salt and alkali component in soil moves to upper layer of soil along with moisture evaporation, salt discharge layer for be laid on everyThe salt discharging pipe of absciss layer below, the salt and alkali component in moisture portability soil is discharged from salt discharge hole.
Improve as one, deinsectization lamp 14 can be selected from black light lamp, incandescent lamp or LED lamp. Utilize insect to havePhototactic feature, selects the insect attraction light source in certain spectral region can trapping insects, reduces plant pest.
Improve as one, deinsectization lamp 14 belows are provided with collection worm bag 15 or collection worm basin. By under deinsectization lampCollection worm bag is equipped with in side, or collection worm basin is installed, and can collect the insect that deinsectization lamp kills, and then set it asSoil and fertilizer, Promoting plant growth.
Improve as one, shower nozzle 11 is rotary nozzle. Irrigation water is sprayed by rotary nozzle along spray pipingGo out the plant in planting area is evenly irrigated.
Improve as one, planting shed is also provided with rain collecting pool 16 outward, rain collecting pool 16 by connecting pipe 17 withWater supply line 8 is connected. The rainwater of collecting in rain collecting pool is entered in water supply line and is used as and plants by connecting pipeThing is irrigated.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model, not in order to limit the utility model,All any amendments of doing within spirit of the present utility model and principle, be equal to and replace and improvement etc., all shouldWithin being included in protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a salt-soda soil planting shed, comprises canopy body, is positioned at the support at described canopy body top and is positioned at canopyPlanting area in body, is characterized in that: described planting area is provided with heat-insulation system, water system and deinsectizationDevice;
Described heat-insulation system is the insulating tube being laid in planting area, described insulating tube by hot duct withHeating equipment is connected;
Described water system comprises cistern, and a side of described cistern is by outside water supply line and planting shedMotor-pumped well is connected, and the opposite side of described cistern is connected with the spray piping being fixed on support, described showerRoad is provided with some shower nozzles;
Described deinsectization device comprises the solar panel being positioned on support, control cabinet and deinsectization lamp, described controlCase processed is connected with respectively solar panel and deinsectization lamp.
2. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 planting shed, is characterized in that: described growing areaTerritory is equipped with plantation soil layer from top to bottom successively, active filler layer, every salt deposit and salt discharge layer.
3. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 planting shed, is characterized in that: described deinsectization lampCan be selected from black light lamp, incandescent lamp or LED lamp.
4. according to a kind of salt-soda soil planting shed described in claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that: described in go outWorm lamp below is provided with collection worm bag or collection worm basin.
5. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 planting shed, is characterized in that: described shower nozzle isRotary nozzle.
6. a kind of salt-soda soil according to claim 1 planting shed, is characterized in that: described planting shedAlso be provided with rain collecting pool outward, described rain collecting pool is connected with described water supply line by connecting pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620036056.7U CN205284396U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Saline and alkaline land is with planting canopy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620036056.7U CN205284396U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Saline and alkaline land is with planting canopy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205284396U true CN205284396U (en) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=56475344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620036056.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205284396U (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Saline and alkaline land is with planting canopy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205284396U (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386221A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Greening system for salt isolation and salt discharge in saline-alkali land |
| CN106386256A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land greenhouse system in Hetao irrigation district |
| CN106386241A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Container used for plant seedling raising in saline-alkali land |
| CN106818308A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse of snow defence anti-hail |
| CN108124657A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-08 | 吕冰琰 | A kind of planting greenhouse of insectivorous plant |
| CN110326470A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-15 | 青岛农业大学 | It is a kind of for varieties in saline-alkali areas vegetables production collection rain every salt form heliogreenhouse |
| CN111418408A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-17 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Portable ecological device of easily assembling of improvement saline and alkaline land throughout the year |
| CN112715326A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | Water supply system for centralized planting of nursery stocks in saline-alkali soil |
| CN112970501A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-18 | 东盛生态科技股份有限公司 | Method for establishing nursery garden on saline-alkali soil |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 CN CN201620036056.7U patent/CN205284396U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106386241A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Container used for plant seedling raising in saline-alkali land |
| CN106386221A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Greening system for salt isolation and salt discharge in saline-alkali land |
| CN106386256A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-15 | 山东胜伟园林科技有限公司 | Saline-alkali land greenhouse system in Hetao irrigation district |
| CN106818308A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-06-13 | 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 | A kind of greenhouse of snow defence anti-hail |
| CN108124657A (en) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-08 | 吕冰琰 | A kind of planting greenhouse of insectivorous plant |
| CN110326470A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-10-15 | 青岛农业大学 | It is a kind of for varieties in saline-alkali areas vegetables production collection rain every salt form heliogreenhouse |
| CN111418408A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-07-17 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Portable ecological device of easily assembling of improvement saline and alkaline land throughout the year |
| CN112715326A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-04-30 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | Water supply system for centralized planting of nursery stocks in saline-alkali soil |
| CN112970501A (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2021-06-18 | 东盛生态科技股份有限公司 | Method for establishing nursery garden on saline-alkali soil |
| CN112970501B (en) * | 2021-02-20 | 2023-02-28 | 东盛生态科技股份有限公司 | Method for establishing nursery garden on saline-alkali soil |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160608 Termination date: 20220114 |