CN201975849U - Complementary power supply employing solar energy and mains supply - Google Patents

Complementary power supply employing solar energy and mains supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201975849U
CN201975849U CN2010202591200U CN201020259120U CN201975849U CN 201975849 U CN201975849 U CN 201975849U CN 2010202591200 U CN2010202591200 U CN 2010202591200U CN 201020259120 U CN201020259120 U CN 201020259120U CN 201975849 U CN201975849 U CN 201975849U
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meet
ground
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朱胜平
朱赞托
王辉
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a complementary power supply employing solar energy and a mains supply, which comprises a solar cell panel (1), a complementary charging controller (2), an uninterrupted power supply (UPS) inverter (3) and a storage cell (4), wherein the complementary charging controller (2) is respectively and electrically connected with the solar cell panel (1) and mains supply (6); the complementary charging controller (2) is respectively and electrically connected with the UPS inverter (3) and the storage cell (4); the UPS inverter (3) is respectively and electrically connected with the mains supply (6) and the complementary charging controller (2); and the UPS inverter (3) is respectively and electrically connected with an electrical appliance (5) and the storage cell (4). The complementary power supply has the characteristics of high charging speed, energy saving, environmental protection, noiselessness, little heat radiation, low loss and high efficiency, and has the capability of preventing reverse connection protection, overcharge protection and over discharge protection. Solar energy and/or mains supply can be adopted for charging, so that the cell can be truly and fully charged, the cell can be protected from damaging, and no elements of the electrical appliance can be damaged after the power supply is used for a long term.

Description

The complementary charger of solar energy and civil power
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy and the complementary charger of civil power, specifically utilizes solar energy or/and civil power charges to charger, is not having civil power or power failure back that the charger of power supply is provided for electrical work.
Background technology
Now domestic charger is a lot, but on technical merit, the charger level that great majority are used for UPS is not very high, the charging modes that the UPS that has uses is that well-known trickle fills, though such charging modes cost is low, the speed of charging is " soon " also, but battery is not really to be full of, be being full of of a kind of unction, voltage can descend quickly after removing charger, and very big to the battery injury, the charging modes that the UPS that also has uses is virtual floating charge,, also very big on the principle to the injury of battery with above-mentioned identical; The inverter of domestic production and use all is square wave or sinewave inverter mostly, the technology of using as the XX-300 type is exactly the square-wave inverter technology, if such inverter is computer and television set power supply to domestic appliance, in particular for a long time, will damage electric elements greatly, cause the electric operation paralysis, what the square wave power inverter was exported is second-rate square wave alternating-current, its forward maximum almost produces at the same time to maximum negative value, like this, load and power inverter itself are caused violent de-stabilising effect, its load capacity is poor simultaneously, only be the 40-60% of nominal load, can not be with inductive load (as motor, fan etc.), the triple-frequency harmonics composition that comprises in the square wave current will make the capacity current that flows in the load increase, and can damage the power filtering capacitor of load when serious.
Chinese patent application number: 200710009202.2 disclose a kind of " solar energy and civil power hybrid power supply device and power supply flow process thereof ", with solar cell or civil power as power supply, with the electric supply installation of storage battery as deposit and power supply, compare with the solar power supply apparatus of prior art, the present invention has increased and is used for gathering and judges battery tension, solar cell electric current, controls the accumulator electric-quantity and the solar cell current detection circuit of the input of solar powered control circuit or city's electric control circuit electric energy according to judged result.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model aims to provide a kind of solar energy and the complementary charger of civil power; charging fast, energy-conserving and environment-protective, noiseless; anti-reverse protection, over-charge protective are arranged, cross the ability of putting protection; can adopt solar recharging and/or commercial power charged, can make battery real fill fullly, and do not injure battery; it is few to have heating; loss is low, the characteristics that efficient is high, and long-term use can not damage any element of electrical equipment.
For achieving the above object; the complementary charger of solar energy of the present utility model and civil power is by solar panel; complementary charge controller; UPS inverter and storage battery are formed; described complementary charge controller is by the urban electric power switch part; the control power supply of controller and solar recharging indicating section; the current sample part; current cycle test section and live part are formed; described UPS inverter is by civil power/inversion switching part; control power supply and radiator portion; the master control part; anti-phase and the protection isolated part of SPWM; the dead band control section; power promotes amplifier section and forms; solar panel is electrically connected with the control power supply and the solar recharging indicating section of controller; the urban electric power switch part of complementary charge controller is electrically connected with commercial power supply; complementary charge controller also is electrically connected with UPS inverter and storage battery respectively; the UPS inverter is electrically connected with commercial power supply and complementary charge controller respectively; the civil power of UPS inverter/inversion switching part is electrically connected storage battery respectively with electrical appliance and storage battery; complementary charge controller and UPS inverter place in the housing respectively.
The complementary charger of solar energy of the present utility model and civil power compared with prior art has following excellent effect.
The setting of complementary charge controller, when having sunlight and sunlight sufficient, storage battery is charged with the electric current that solar panel produced, and do not having sunlight with civil power storage battery to be charged when (overcast and rainy, evening), easy to use, charging fast, energy-conserving and environment-protective, noiseless; Complementary charge controller adopts the real-time correction technique of PWM; at solar recharging and commercial power charged two parts all is high-power design; but the charging voltage of solar charging controller Intelligent Recognition 12V/24V; intelligence PWM revises; and anti-reverse protection is arranged; over-charge protective; cross the function of putting protection; the design ampacity is 20A; the maximal power tracing that helps solar energy; in commercial power charged part; what adopt is the efficient switch power supply; the maximum charge stream of design is 10A; two parts all can be realized three stage charging modes; so not only charging rate is fast; and help prolonging useful life of storage battery; control adopts intelligent chip that the electric weight that solar panel produces is monitored; realize the mode of control charging; when the electric weight deficiency that solar panel produces (as the cloudy day); chip is controlled automatically; it is commercial power charged to use solar recharging to switch to; for the speed that adds charging quickly also can manually be charged civil power and solar energy together to storage battery; owing to adopt the PWM modulation technique; not only can realize the real-time correction of charging current; and can realize the charging of three stages; make storage battery real fill full; and do not injure battery; utilize single-chip microcomputer to control; make two kinds of power supplys of civil power and solar energy carry out complementation charging, not only save and made full use of the energy in a large number, and satisfied the requirement that electric power is supplied with unstable regional quick charge.
The setting of UPS inverter makes the DC12V of solar panel and commercial power charged accumulators be reverse into the power frequency electricity of AC220V, gives various household electrical appliance such as fan, television set, power supplies such as computer then; Control circuit is realized by singlechip microprocessor, write-in program makes it have sinusoidal wave generation in single-chip microcomputer, the input stage protection has storage battery overvoltage protection, storage battery low voltage warning and shutdown, built-in fuse, accumulator polarity reverse connecting protection, the output stage protection has short-circuit protection, current transformer overload protection, over-temperature protection, real-time voltage debugging functions; The size of Dead Time depends on the time of the conducting and the disconnection of power tube, by the sinusoidal signal that microprocessor produces Dead Time is controlled, and has guaranteed that power promotes normally and efficiently working of amplifier section; Power promotes amplifying circuit and adopts import high power valve, driving tube, adopts high-end suspension bootstrapping full bridge inverter, has heating and lacks, and loss is low, the characteristics of efficient height (inversion efficiency can reach more than 93%); Adopt the design of digitlization pure sine wave inversion transformation technique high-frequency, output circuit is identical with mains waveform, is applicable to all kinds of loads (electric light, computer, television set, electric fan etc.), and long-term use can not damage any element of electrical equipment; What the sine-wave power inverter was exported is the same even better sine wave alternating current with electrical network used in everyday, because there is not the electromagnetic pollution in the electrical network in it,
The utility model functional integration height, not only various protection mechanisms are sound, and can realize the uninterrupted power supply of power supply, the energy-saving solar charging is arranged, TV university electric current quick boost charge in city's is arranged again, have sinusoidal wave inversion power-frequency voltage output that the realization of the uninterrupted power supply of mains-supplied and inversion power supply is arranged again; The complementary handoff functionality part of civil power in the moment that does not have civil power (power failure), is not being damaged electrical equipment, does not also make under the prerequisite of computer server obliterated data and switches to inverter power supply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a workflow block diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is an overall schematic of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is complementary control switching circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is control circuit figure of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is that power of the present utility model promotes amplification circuit diagram.
Fig. 6 is a UPS inverter circuit diagram of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1, be solar panel, 2, be complementary charge controller, 3, be the UPS inverter, 4, be storage battery, 5, be electrical appliance, 6, be commercial power supply, 7, be housing.
M: be voltmeter, CZ: be connector, MG: be electric fan, Q: be triode, SW: be switch, JDQ: be relay, R: be resistance, C: be electric capacity, D: be diode, AC: be alternating current, DC: be direct current.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing solar energy of the present utility model and the complementary charger of civil power are described in further detail.
The complementary charger of solar energy shown in Figure 1 and civil power is by solar panel 1, complementary charge controller 2, UPS inverter 3 and storage battery 4 are formed, complementary charge controller 2 is electrically connected with solar panel 1 and commercial power supply 6 respectively, complementary charge controller 2 also is electrically connected with UPS inverter 3 and storage battery 4 respectively, UPS inverter 3 is electrically connected with storage battery 4 and electrical appliance 5 respectively, solar panel 1 and commercial power supply 6 charge by 2 pairs of storage batterys 4 of complementary charge controller respectively, the DC12V process UPS inverter 3 of solar panel 1 and commercial power supply 6 charging accumulators is reverse into the power frequency electricity of AC220V, and the power frequency electricity of AC220V is electrical appliance 5 power supplies.
The complementary charger of solar energy shown in Figure 2 and civil power is made up of solar panel 1, complementary charge controller 2, UPS inverter 3 and storage battery 4, complementary charge controller 2 is electrically connected with solar panel 1 and commercial power supply 6 respectively, complementary charge controller 2 also is electrically connected with UPS inverter 3 and storage battery 4 respectively, UPS inverter 3 and storage battery 4 are electrically connected, and solar panel 1, complementary charge controller 2 and UPS inverter 3 place respectively in the housing 7.
Complementary control switching circuit shown in Figure 3 comprises the control power supply of urban electric power switch part, controller and solar recharging indicating section, current sample part, current cycle test section, the electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of urban electric power switch part: by AC220V beginning, the 2 pin tap C of D 1To 4 pin, tap R 4To Q 13, serial connection R 1To Q 1, Q 1Meet R 3To the UE line, meet R 2To Q 2, Q 2One pin connects the UE line, a pin tap R 14To Q 5, Q 5And meet K 1, D 4To the UE line, tap D again 2U to the NE555 33 pin, meet D 3U to the CD4011 41 pin, meet R 20To ground wire; The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the control power supply of controller and the circuit of solar recharging indicating section: Q 13Meet C 2To ground wire, meet U among the LM7805 11 pin, U among the LM7805 13 pin ground connection, 2 pin meet C 3To ground, meet R 9U to the MAX472 25 pin, meet R 7String R 8To ground, R 7And R 8Both meet U among the CD4011 by the intermediate point lead-in wire 42 pin, meet R 10To Q 3, Q 3Divide two-way, the one tunnel meets R 27To Q 12U in the NE555 3, another road meets R 13U to the CD4011 4, meet R 173 pin of string Dr to U5C; The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of current sample part: by U among the MAX472 2Beginning, 1, the 4 pin ground connection that links to each other, 3 pin meet R 5To the UE line, 8 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets R 16And C 6To ground, another road meets U among the CD4011 43 pin, U among the CD4011 41 pin connect 1,2 pin of U5A, U 51,2 pin of C, 3 pin of U5A connect 1,2 pin of U5B, and 3 pin of U5B meet R 15Meet Q among the IRF3205 4, Q 4Meet K 2, D 5To the UE line, U among the MAX472 27 pin connect the UE line, 6 pin meet R 6To the UE line; The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of current cycle test section: by U among the NE555 3Beginning, U among the NE555 31 pin ground connection, 2,6 pin also connect and meet D again 1To 7 pin, meet D 8Tap C 4To ground, tap R 12String R 11To 8 pin and 4 pin, at R 12And R 11Between the lead-in wire to 7 pin.
The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of live part: K 13 pin lead-in wires be connected to the positive pole of E, the minus earth of E, K 12 pin lead-in wires meet BAT+.
Control circuit shown in Figure 4 comprises civil power/inversion switching part, control power supply and radiator portion, master control part, SPWM is anti-phase and protect isolated part, dead band control section, and the electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of civil power/inversion switching part: by CZ 1Beginning, CZ 1And meet M 1, and meet CZ 2, by CZ 21 pin serial connection FUSE 1To CZ 43 pin and be tapped into CZ 31 pin tap string R again 2To D 5~83 pin, by CZ 22 pin serial connections JDQ 1The back also meets C 1Be tapped into CZ 41 pin and D 5D 81 pin, by CZ 3Beginning, CZ 32 pin string FUSE 2, JDQ 2To CZ 42 pin be tapped into D 1~41 pin, CZ 31 pin be connected to D 1~43 pin, D 1~42,4 pin between and meet P 521In U 1, D 5~82,4 pin between insert P 521In U 2The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of control power supply and radiator portion: by the MG beginning, MG also meets CZ 5And meet C 6, C 7Divide two-way: one tunnel tap R 7And meet D 9, C 3Cross P 521In U 2The back also meets C 2R 3Serial connection R 29The back also meets C 4C 5U to the AVR2051 42 pin end, another road also meets U among the LM7805 3The back is by U among the LM7805 33 pin go out a minute two-way: one tunnel tap P 521Middle U 1R 6U to the AVR2051 49 pin, divide string R 8, D 14To ground, tap D 15, R 15U to the AVR2051 48 pin, R 16, D 16U to the AVR2051 43 pin, be tapped into U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 89 pin, another road also meets C 8, C 27Serial connection L 1And after 9, be connected to CZ respectively 92 pin, AVR205 in U 44 pin, AVR2051 in U 417 pin and 14 pin, 74HC14P in U 514 pin, 74HC08P in U 614 pin; The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of master control part: by U among the AVR2051 4Each pin beginning, 1 pin also meets C with ground 12, C 11, R 30Serial connection R 8To SW 2Pin is through SW 3Behind the pin to the positive pole of E, 5 pin ground connection, 6 pin serial connection R 5, Q 2, D 11, JDQ 2, 7 pin serial connection R 4, Q 1, D 10, JDQ 1, 10 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 811 pin, 11 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 53 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 612 pin, also divide serial connection R in addition 11With ground and meet C 13To 13 pin, 12 pin serial connection R 22And C 18Ground connection, 13 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 51 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 64 pin divide serial connection R 13With ground and meet C 16To 5 pin, 15,16 pin also meet Y 1Go here and there C respectively 10And C 11To ground, 18 pin divide two-way, one tunnel tap R 17And R18, another road is connected to U among the 74HC14P 513 pin; The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of the anti-phase and protection isolated part of SPWM: by U among the 74HC14P 5The pin beginning: 2 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 61 pin, another road serial connection R 12With ground and meet C 15U to the 74HC08P 62 pin, 4 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 69 pin, another road serial connection R 10With ground and meet C 14U to the 74HC08P 610 pin, 8,10 pin skies, 9,11 ground connection; The electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of dead band control section: by U among the 74HC08P 6The pin beginning: 3 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 810 pin, 6 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 812 pin, 7 pin ground connection, 8 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 710 pin, 11 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 712 pin.
The electrical connection that power shown in Figure 5 promotes each electronic component in the amplifying circuit is: 1, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q among the IRF3205 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 21Negative pole and IRF3205 in Q 5The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, 2, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin C 21Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, 3, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 26Meet Q among the IRF3205 6, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 24To ground, another road meets D 20To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 23Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 25Meet Q 4
UPS inverter circuit shown in Figure 6 promotes amplifying circuit by control circuit and power to be formed, and the electrical connection of each electronic component is in the circuit of civil power/inversion switching part: by CZ 1Beginning, CZ 1And meet M 1, and meet CZ 2, by CZ 21 pin serial connection FUSE 1To CZ 43 pin and be tapped into CZ 31 pin tap string R again 2To D 5~83 pin, by CZ 22 pin serial connections JDQ 1The back also meets C 1Be tapped into CZ 41 pin and D 5D 81 pin, by CZ 3Beginning, CZ 32 pin string FUSE 2, JDQ 2To CZ 42 pin be tapped into D 1~41 pin, CZ 31 pin be connected to D 1~43 pin, D 1~42,4 pin between and meet P 521In U 1, D 5~82,4 pin between insert P 521In U 2By the MG beginning, MG also meets CZ 5And meet C 6, C 7Divide two-way: one tunnel tap R 7And meet D 9, C 3Cross P 521In U 2The back also meets C 2R 3Serial connection R 29The back also meets C 4C 5U to the AVR2051 42 pin end, another road also meets U among the LM7805 3The back is by U among the LM7805 33 pin go out a minute two-way: one tunnel tap P 521Middle U 1R 6U to the AVR2051 49 pin, divide string R 8, D 14To ground, tap D 15, R 15U to the AVR2051 48 pin, R 16, D 16U to the AVR2051 43 pin, be tapped into U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 89 pin, another road also meets C 8, C 27Serial connection L 1And after 9, be connected to CZ respectively 92 pin, AVR2051 in U 44 pin, AVR2051 in U 417 pin and 14 pin, 74HC14P in U 514 pin, 74HC08P in U 614 pin; By U among the AVR2051 4Each pin beginning, 1 pin also meets C with ground 12, C 11, R 30Serial connection R 8To SW 2Pin is through SW 3Behind the pin to the positive pole of E, 5 pin ground connection, 6 pin serial connection R 5, Q 2, D 11, JDQ 2, 7 pin serial connection R 4, Q 1, D 10, JDQ 1, 10 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 811 pin, 11 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 53 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 612 pin, also divide serial connection R in addition 11With ground and meet C 13To 13 pin, 12 pin serial connection R 22And C 18Ground connection, 13 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 51 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 64 pin divide serial connection R 13With ground and meet C 16To 5 pin, 15,16 pin also meet Y 1Go here and there C respectively 10And C 11To ground, 18 pin divide two-way, one tunnel tap R 17And R18, another road is connected to U among the 74HC14P 513 pin; By U among the 74HC14P 5The pin beginning: 2 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 61 pin, another road serial connection R 12With ground and meet C 15U to the 74HC08P 62 pin, 4 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 69 pin, another road serial connection R 10With ground and meet C 14U to the 74HC08P 610 pin, 8,10 pin skies, 9,11 ground connection; By U among the 74HC08P 6The pin beginning: 3 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 810 pin, 6 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 812 pin, 7 pin ground connection, 8 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 710 pin, 11 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 712 pin; Again by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q among the IRF3205 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 21Negative pole and IRF3205 in Q 5The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin C 21Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 26Meet Q among the IRF3205 6, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 24To ground, another road meets D 20To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 23Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 25Meet Q 4

Claims (14)

1. the complementary charger of solar energy and civil power; by solar panel (1); complementary charge controller (2); UPS inverter (3) and storage battery (4) are formed; complementary charge controller (2) is by the urban electric power switch part; the control power supply of controller and solar recharging indicating section; the current sample part; current cycle test section and live part are formed; UPS inverter (3) is by civil power/inversion switching part; control power supply and radiator portion; the master control part; anti-phase and the protection isolated part of SPWM; the dead band control section; power promotes amplifier section and forms; the controller control power supply and the solar recharging indicating section that it is characterized in that described complementary charge controller (2) are electrically connected with solar panel (1); the urban electric power switch part of complementary charge controller (2) is electrically connected with commercial power supply (6); complementary charge controller (2) also is electrically connected with UPS inverter (3) and storage battery (4) respectively; described UPS inverter (3) is electrically connected with commercial power supply (6) and complementary charge controller (2) respectively; the civil power of UPS inverter (3)/inversion switching part is electrically connected with electrical appliance (5) and storage battery (4) respectively, storage battery (4); complementary charge controller (2) and UPS inverter (3) place respectively in the housing (7).
2. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of urban electric power switch part is: by AC220V beginning, the 2 pin tap C of D 1To 4 pin, tap R 4To Q 13, serial connection R 1To Q 1, Q 1Meet R 3To the UE line, meet R 2To Q 2, Q 2One pin connects the UE line, a pin tap R 14To Q 5, Q 5And meet K 1, D 4To the UE line, tap D again 2U to the NE555 33 pin, meet D 3U to the CD4011 41 pin, meet R 20To ground wire.
3. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of the control power supply of controller and solar recharging indicating section is: Q 13Meet C 2To ground wire, meet U among the LM7805 11 pin, U among the LM7805 13 pin ground connection, 2 pin meet C 3To ground, meet R 9U to the MAX472 25 pin, meet R 7String R 8To ground, R 7And R 8Both meet U among the CD4011 by the intermediate point lead-in wire 42 pin, meet R 10To Q 3, Q 3Divide two-way, the one tunnel meets R 27To Q 12U in the NE555 3, another road meets R 13U to the CD4011 4, meet R 173 pin of string Dr to U5C.
4. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the current sample circuit partly is: by U among the MAX472 2Beginning, 1, the 4 pin ground connection that links to each other, 3 pin meet R 5To the UE line, 8 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets R 16And C 6To ground, another road meets U among the CD4011 43 pin, U among the CD4011 41 pin connect 1,2 pin of U5A, U 51,2 pin of C, 3 pin of U5A connect 1,2 pin of U5B, and 3 pin of U5B meet R 15Meet Q among the IRF3205 4, Q 4Meet K 2, D 5To the UE line, U among the MAX472 27 pin connect the UE line, 6 pin meet R 6To the UE line.
5. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of current cycle test section is: by U among the NE555 3Beginning, U among the NE555 31 pin ground connection, 2,6 pin also connect and meet D again 1To 7 pin, meet D 8Tap C 4To ground, tap R 12String R 11To 8 pin and 4 pin, at R 12And R 11Between the lead-in wire to 7 pin.
6. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of live part is: K 13 pin lead-in wires be connected to the positive pole of E, the minus earth of E, K 12 pin lead-in wires meet BAT+.
7. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of civil power/inversion switching part is: by CZ 1Beginning, CZ 1And meet M 1, and meet CZ 2, by CZ 21 pin serial connection FUSE 1To CZ 43 pin and be tapped into CZ 31 pin tap string R again 2To D 5~83 pin, by CZ 22 pin serial connections JDQ 1The back also meets C 1Be tapped into CZ 41 pin and D 5~D 81 pin, by CZ 3Beginning, CZ 32 pin string FUSE 2, JDQ 2To CZ 42 pin be tapped into D 1~41 pin, CZ 31 pin be connected to D 1~43 pin, D 1~42,4 pin between and meet P 521In U 1, D 5~82,4 pin between insert P 521In U 2
8. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power, the electrical connection that it is characterized in that controlling each electronic component in the circuit of power supply and radiator portion is: by the MG beginning, MG also meets CZ 5And meet C 6, C 7Divide two-way: one tunnel tap R 7And meet D 9, C 3P in crossing 521U 2The back also meets C 2R 3Serial connection R 29The back also meets C 4C 5U to the AVR2051 42 pin end, another road also meets U among the LM7805 3The back is by U among the LM7805 33 pin go out a minute two-way: one tunnel tap P 521In U 1R 6U to the AVR2051 49 pin, divide string R 8, D 14To ground, tap D 15, R 15U to the AVR2051 48 pin, R 16, D 16U to the AVR2051 43 pin, be tapped into U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 89 pin, another road also meets C 8, C 27Serial connection L 1And after 9, be connected to CZ respectively 92 pin, AVR205 in U 44 pin, AVR2051 in U 417 pin and 14 pin, 74HC14P in U 514 pin, 74HC08P in U 614 pin.
9. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the master control circuit partly is: by U among the AVR2051 4Each pin beginning, 1 pin also meets C with ground 12, C 11, R 30Serial connection R 8To SW 2Pin is through SW 3Behind the pin to the positive pole of E, 5 pin ground connection, 6 pin serial connection R 5, Q 2, D 11, JDQ 2, 7 pin serial connection R 4, Q 1, D 10, JDQ 1, 10 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 811 pin, 11 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 53 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 612 pin, also divide serial connection R in addition 11With ground and meet C 13To 13 pin, 12 pin serial connection R 22And C 18Ground connection, 13 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 51 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 64 pin divide serial connection R 13With ground and meet C 16To 5 pin, 15,16 pin also meet Y 1Go here and there C respectively 10And C 11To ground, 18 pin divide two-way, one tunnel tap R 17And R18, another road is connected to U among the 74HC14P 513 pin.
10. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of the anti-phase and protection isolated part of SPWM is: by U among the 74HC14P 5The pin beginning: 2 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 61 pin, another road serial connection R 12With ground and meet C 15U to the 74HC08P 62 pin, 4 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 69 pin, another road serial connection R 10With ground and meet C 14U to the 74HC08P 610 pin, 8,10 pin skies, 9,11 ground connection.
11. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in the circuit of dead band control section is: by U among the 74HC08P 6The pin beginning: 3 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 810 pin, 6 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 812 pin, 7 pin ground connection, 8 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 710 pin, 11 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 712 pin.
12. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection that power promotes each electronic component in the circuit of amplifier section is: 1, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q among the IRF3205 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 21Negative pole and IRF3205 in Q 5The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, 2, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin C 21Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, 3, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 26Meet Q among the IRF3205 6, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 24To ground, another road meets D 20To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 23Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 25Meet Q 4
13. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in UPS inverter (3) circuit is: by CZ 1Beginning, CZ 1And meet M 1, and meet CZ 2, by CZ 21 pin serial connection FUSE 1To CZ 43 pin and be tapped into CZ 31 pin tap string R again 2To D 5~83 pin, by CZ 22 pin serial connections JDQ 1The back also meets C 1Be tapped into CZ 41 pin and D 5~D 81 pin, by CZ 3Beginning, CZ 32 pin string FUSE 2, JDQ 2To CZ 42 pin be tapped into D 1~41 pin, CZ 31 pin be connected to D 1~43 pin, D 1~42,4 pin between and meet P 521In U 1, D 5~82,4 pin between insert P 521In U 2By the MG beginning, MG also meets CZ 5And meet C 6, C 7Divide two-way: one tunnel tap R 7And meet D 9, C 3Cross P 521In U 2The back also meets C 2R 3Serial connection R 29The back also meets C 4C 5U to the AVR2051 42 pin end, another road also meets U among the LM7805 3The back is by U among the LM7805 33 pin go out a minute two-way: one tunnel tap P 521Middle U 1R 6U to the AVR2051 49 pin, divide string R 8, D 14To ground, tap D 15, R 15U to the AVR2051 48 pin, R 16, D 16U to the AVR2051 43 pin, be tapped into U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 89 pin, another road also meets C 8, C 27Serial connection L 1And after 9, be connected to CZ respectively 92 pin, AVR2051 in U 44 pin, AVR2051 in U 417 pin and 14 pin, 74HC14P in U 514 pin, 74HC08P in U 614 pin; By U among the AVR2051 4Each pin beginning, 1 pin also meets C with ground 12, C 11, R 30Serial connection R 8To SW 2Pin is through SW 3Behind the pin to the positive pole of E, 5 pin ground connection, 6 pin serial connection R 5, Q 2, D 11, JDQ 2, 7 pin serial connection R 4, Q 1, D 10, JDQ 1, 10 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 7With U among the IR2110 811 pin, 11 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 53 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 612 pin, also divide serial connection R in addition 11With ground and meet C 13To 13 pin, 12 pin serial connection R 22And C 18Ground connection, 13 pin divide two-way: the one tunnel meets U among the 74HC14P 51 pin, another road meets U among the 74HC08P 64 pin divide serial connection R 13With ground and meet C 16To 5 pin, 15,16 pin also meet Y 1Go here and there C respectively 10And C 11To ground, 18 pin divide two-way, one tunnel tap R 17And R18, another road is connected to U among the 74HC14P 513 pin; By U among the 74HC14P 5The pin beginning: 2 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 61 pin, another road serial connection R 12With ground and meet C 15U to the 74HC08P 62 pin, 4 pin one tunnel meet U among the 74HC08P 69 pin, another road serial connection R 10With ground and meet C 14U to the 74HC08P 610 pin, 8,10 pin skies, 9,11 ground connection; By U among the 74HC08P 6The pin beginning: 3 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 810 pin, 6 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 812 pin, 7 pin ground connection, 8 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 710 pin, 11 pin are connected to U among the IR2110 712 pin; Again by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q among the IRF3205 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 21Negative pole and IRF3205 in Q 5The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 28Meet Q 7, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 22To ground, another road meets D 19To 6 pin, 5 pin C 21Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 27Meet Q 5, by U among the IR2110 7The pin beginning, 8,14,4 pin are without pin, 1 pin string R 26Meet Q among the IRF3205 6, 2 pin ground connection, 3 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets C 24To ground, another road meets D 20To 6 pin, 5 pin meet C 23Negative pole and Q 4The S utmost point, 7 pin serial connections R 25Meet Q 4
14. the complementary charger of solar energy according to claim 1 and civil power is characterized in that the electrical connection of each electronic component in complementary charge controller (2) circuit is: by AC220V beginning, the 2 pin tap C of D 1To 4 pin, tap R 4To Q 13, serial connection R 1To Q 1, Q 1Meet R 3To the UE line, meet R 2To Q 2, Q 2One pin connects the UE line, a pin tap R 14To Q 5, Q 5And meet K 1, D 4To the UE line, tap D again 2U to the NE555 33 pin, meet D 3U to the CD4011 41 pin, meet R 20To ground wire; Q 13Meet C 2To ground wire, meet U among the LM7805 11 pin, U among the LM7805 13 pin ground connection, 2 pin meet C 3To ground, meet R 9U to the MAX472 25 pin, meet R 7String R 8To ground, R 7And R 8Both meet U among the CD4011 by the intermediate point lead-in wire 42 pin, meet R 10To Q 3, Q 3Divide two-way, the one tunnel meets R 27To Q 12U in the NE555 3, another road meets R 13U to the CD4011 4, meet R 173 pin of string Dr to U5C; By U among the MAX472 2Beginning, 1, the 4 pin ground connection that links to each other, 3 pin meet R 5To the UE line, 8 pin divide two-way, and one the tunnel meets R 16And C 6To ground, another road meets U among the CD4011 43 pin, U among the CD4011 41 pin connect 1,2 pin of U5A, U 51,2 pin of C, 3 pin of U5A connect 1,2 pin of U5B, and 3 pin of U5B meet R 15Meet Q among the IRF3205 4, Q 4Meet K 2, D 5To the UE line, U among the MAX472 27 pin connect the UE line, 6 pin meet R 6To the UE line; By U among the NE555 3Beginning, U among the NE555 31 pin ground connection, 2,6 pin also connect and meet D again 1To 7 pin, meet D 8Tap C 4To ground, tap R 12String R 11To 8 pin and 4 pin, at R 12And R 11Between the lead-in wire to 7 pin; K 13 pin lead-in wires be connected to the positive pole of E, the minus earth of E, K 12 pin lead-in wires meet BAT+.
CN2010202591200U 2010-07-04 2010-07-04 Complementary power supply employing solar energy and mains supply Expired - Fee Related CN201975849U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102013724A (en) * 2010-07-04 2011-04-13 朱胜平 Solar energy and commercial power complementary power supply
CN103199577A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-07-10 上思县东岽电子科技有限责任公司 Domestic solar photovoltaic power supply device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102013724A (en) * 2010-07-04 2011-04-13 朱胜平 Solar energy and commercial power complementary power supply
CN103199577A (en) * 2013-03-12 2013-07-10 上思县东岽电子科技有限责任公司 Domestic solar photovoltaic power supply device

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