CN115109320A - Color-changing particle for cigarette, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Color-changing particle for cigarette, preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN115109320A CN115109320A CN202210813155.1A CN202210813155A CN115109320A CN 115109320 A CN115109320 A CN 115109320A CN 202210813155 A CN202210813155 A CN 202210813155A CN 115109320 A CN115109320 A CN 115109320A
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 151
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 40
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 claims description 21
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 12
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- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromocresolgreen Chemical compound CC1=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C1C1(C=2C(=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=2)C)C2=CC=CC=C2S(=O)(=O)O1 FRPHFZCDPYBUAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N methyl red Chemical compound C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\N=N\C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O CEQFOVLGLXCDCX-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzofuran-1(3H)-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)OCC2=C1 WNZQDUSMALZDQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002261 Corn starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008120 corn starch Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thymol blue Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(C(C)C)=CC(C2(C3=CC=CC=C3S(=O)(=O)O2)C=2C(=CC(O)=C(C(C)C)C=2)C)=C1C PRZSXZWFJHEZBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940100445 wheat starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000000378 Caryota urens Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000000163 Cycas revoluta Species 0.000 claims description 4
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- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000987 azo dye Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000151018 Maranta arundinacea Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010804 Maranta arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012419 Thalia geniculata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
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- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 10
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 244000046146 Pueraria lobata Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000010575 Pueraria lobata Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 4
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- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J3/00—Processes of treating or compounding macromolecular substances
- C08J3/12—Powdering or granulating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D1/00—Cigars; Cigarettes
- A24D1/04—Cigars; Cigarettes with mouthpieces or filter-tips
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24D—CIGARS; CIGARETTES; TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS; MOUTHPIECES FOR CIGARS OR CIGARETTES; MANUFACTURE OF TOBACCO SMOKE FILTERS OR MOUTHPIECES
- A24D3/00—Tobacco smoke filters, e.g. filter-tips, filtering inserts; Filters specially adapted for simulated smoking devices; Mouthpieces for cigars or cigarettes
- A24D3/04—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure
- A24D3/048—Tobacco smoke filters characterised by their shape or structure containing additives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/51—Methods thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/51—Methods thereof
- B01F23/511—Methods thereof characterised by the composition of the liquids or solids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/53—Mixing liquids with solids using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/20—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by expressing the material, e.g. through sieves and fragmenting the extruded length
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K9/00—Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
- C09K9/02—Organic tenebrescent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2301/00—Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
- C08J2301/04—Oxycellulose; Hydrocellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2403/00—Characterised by the use of starch, amylose or amylopectin or of their derivatives or degradation products
- C08J2403/02—Starch; Degradation products thereof, e.g. dextrin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1003—Carbocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1007—Non-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2211/00—Chemical nature of organic luminescent or tenebrescent compounds
- C09K2211/10—Non-macromolecular compounds
- C09K2211/1018—Heterocyclic compounds
- C09K2211/1025—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands
- C09K2211/1088—Heterocyclic compounds characterised by ligands containing oxygen as the only heteroatom
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Cigarettes, Filters, And Manufacturing Of Filters (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a color-changing particle for cigarettes, a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method of the color-changing particles for the cigarettes mainly comprises the steps of mixing, extrusion molding, drying, screening and the like. The color-changing particles for cigarettes are arranged in the transparent cavity filter stick, so that a consumer can obviously feel the effect that the color of the particles changes along with the change of temperature, light or pH when smoking the cigarettes, special filter sticks for cigarettes with unique characteristics are formed, and a new development direction is opened for heating non-combustible cigarette products.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette materials. More specifically, the invention relates to a color-changing particle for cigarettes, a preparation method of the color-changing particle for cigarettes, and application of the color-changing particle for cigarettes.
Technical Field
The existing tobacco particles mainly have two functions of cooling and flavoring, and are mainly used for improving the smoking quality of cigarettes, but the sensory experience of cigarette smoking is rarely improved. The color-changing particles are mainly used for the cigarette transparent cavity filter stick. The color-changing particles applied to the transparent cavity filter stick can enable consumers to obviously feel that the color of the particles is reversibly or irreversibly changed along with the change of temperature, light or smoke pH value in the visual sense when smoking cigarettes, so that a special filter stick with unique characteristics is formed, the color change can be used as a visual signal, and the sensory interest of the cigarettes is increased.
Therefore, there is a need to develop a particle that can effectively improve the visual experience of cigarette smoking without affecting the smoking quality of the cigarette.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a color-changing particle for cigarettes.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the color-changing particle for the cigarette.
The invention also aims to provide application of the color-changing particles for cigarettes.
Technical scheme
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, starch, a color-changing material to water of 40-70: 10-40: 5-30: 65-85, adding microcrystalline cellulose, starch and a color-changing material into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A by using an extruder to obtain a strip-shaped or irregular granular mixture wet material, and then performing rounding for 15-30 min by using a spherical rounding machine under the conditions of a rotating speed of 5-25 r/s and a wind speed of 10-30 m/s to obtain a semi-finished product of the color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B by using an oven to obtain color-changing particles for cigarettes with the water content of less than 3% by weight;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step a, the color-changing material is selected from a thermochromic material, a photochromic material or a pH-photochromic material.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermochromic material has a color change temperature ranging from 30 to 75 ℃; the photochromic material is an ultraviolet photochromic material; the pH photochromic material is an acid-base photochromic material.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thermochromic material is a thermochromic material selected from the group consisting of thermochromic microcapsule powder, thermochromic masterbatch, thermochromic emulsion, thermochromic pigment, and thermochromic ink; the photochromic material is a photochromic material selected from photochromic microcapsule powder, photochromic pigment, photochromic paste or photochromic ink; the pH color-changing material is selected from methyl red, bromocresol green, thymol blue, phthalide or azo dye.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step a, the form of the color-changing material is a color-changing powder, a color-changing paste, a color-changing pigment, a color-changing emulsion, or a color-changing ink.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step a, the starch is one or more starches selected from sweet potato starch, wheat starch, sweet potato starch, corn starch, pea starch, arrowroot flour, sago palm starch or tapioca starch.
According to another preferred embodiment of the present invention, in step B, said extrusion granulator is a swing granulator or a planetary extruder.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, in the step C, the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B are dried for 2-4 hours at the temperature of 60-90 ℃.
The invention relates to a color-changing particle for cigarettes prepared by the preparation method.
The invention also relates to application of the color-changing particles for cigarettes in cigarettes, wherein the using amount of the color-changing particles in cigarette filter rods is 50-200 mg/cigarette.
The present invention will be described in more detail below.
The invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, starch, a color-changing material to water of 40-70: 10-40: 5-30: 65-85, adding microcrystalline cellulose, starch and a color-changing material into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
according to the invention, the main function of the microcrystalline cellulose in the color-changing granules for cigarettes is as an excipient, and the microcrystalline cellulose used in the invention is a product which is currently marketed, for example, by Shanghai-derived leaf Biotech, Inc. under the trade name microcrystalline cellulose.
The starch used in the present invention is one or more starches selected from sweet potato starch, wheat starch, sweet potato starch, corn starch, pea starch, kudzu powder, sago coconut starch or tapioca starch, which are currently marketed products, such as sweet potato starch sold under the trade name sweet potato starch by Shandong Xin Xiang Rui chemical Co., Ltd, kudzu powder sold under the trade name kudzu powder by Sanxin Biotech Co., Ltd, Shandong Xin Jue Biotech Co., Ltd, is a binder, which is a major function of the starch in the discoloured particles for cigarettes.
The main function of the color-changing material in the color-changing particles for cigarettes is to enable the particles to have a color-changing function, and the color-changing material used in the invention is a thermochromic material, a photochromic material or a pH photochromic material.
The thermochromic material is an organic compound which changes the color due to the change of the molecular structure of an organic matter caused by electron transfer at a specific temperature, and the color change temperature range of the thermochromic material is 30-75 ℃; specifically, the thermochromic material used in the invention is a thermochromic material selected from thermochromic microcapsule powder, thermochromic master batch, thermochromic water emulsion, thermochromic pigment or thermochromic ink; they are products currently on the market, such as temperature-variable microcapsule powder sold under the trade name of temperature-variable microcapsule by Heifeng New Material science and technology Limited, temperature-variable master batch sold under the trade name of temperature-variable master batch by Ningbo thousand color-variable New Material science Limited, temperature-variable water emulsion sold under the trade name of temperature-variable water emulsion by Guangzhou Chongyu Industrial Material science and technology Limited, temperature-variable pigment sold under the trade name of temperature-variable pigment by Hangzhou good quality science and technology development Limited, and temperature-variable ink sold under the trade name of temperature-variable ink by Shenzhen thousand color-variable New Material science and technology Limited.
The photochromic material used in the present invention is a compound whose molecular structure is changed by light to change its color, and is an ultraviolet photochromic material, and specifically, the photochromic material used in the present invention is a photochromic material selected from photochromic microcapsule powder, photochromic pigment, photochromic paste or photochromic ink, which are currently commercially available products, such as photochromic microcapsule powder sold under the trade name of photochromic microcapsule by Hefeizxue New Material science and technology Co., Ltd, photochromic pigment sold under the trade name of photochromic pigment by Zhongkemei New Material science and technology Co., Ltd, photochromic paste sold under the trade name of photochromic paste by Guangzhou flourishing color science and technology Co., Ltd, photochromic ink sold under the trade name of photochromic ink by Guangdong Sanchi paint chemical technology Co., Ltd.
The pH photochromic material is added with an acid-base indicator. The pH-chromic material used in the present invention is a pH-chromic material selected from methyl red, bromocresol green, thymol blue, phthalide or azo dyes, which are currently commercially available products such as methyl red sold under the trade name methyl red by north Hubei Bingshihiji Biotech development Co., Ltd, bromocresol green sold under the trade name bromocresol green by Shenyang Chengda chemical Co., Ltd, and thymol blue sold under the trade name thymol blue by east Xin Biotech Co., Ltd, Jingmen City.
According to the invention, the form of the color-changing material is a color-changing powder, a color-changing paste, a color-changing pigment, a color-changing emulsion or a color-changing ink.
In the invention, the weight ratio of the microcrystalline cellulose, the starch, the color-changing material and the water is 40-70: 10-40: 5-30: 65-85.
When the amounts of starch, color-changing material and water are within the ranges, if the amount of microcrystalline cellulose is less than 40, the granules are not shaped; if the amount of microcrystalline cellulose is higher than 70, the shape of the particles is irregular; therefore, the usage amount of the microcrystalline cellulose is 40-70, preferably 46-65;
when the amounts of microcrystalline cellulose, color-changing material and water are in the stated ranges, if the amount of starch is less than 10, the granules are too loose or the granules are not shaped; if the using amount of the starch is higher than 40, the viscosity of the granules is too high, and adhesion is easy to occur; therefore, the amount of starch is suitably 10 to 40, preferably 18 to 32;
when the dosage of the microcrystalline cellulose, the starch and the water is in the range, if the dosage of the color-changing material is less than 5, the color is too light, and the color-changing effect is not obvious; if the using amount of the color-changing material is more than 30, the color is too dark, and the color is changed slowly; therefore, the amount of the color-changing material is suitably 5 to 30, preferably 8 to 26;
when the dosage of the microcrystalline cellulose, the starch and the color-changing material is in the range, if the dosage of the water is less than 65, the powder is formed during extrusion, and the granules are not formed; if the using amount of the water is more than 85, the extrusion is difficult, and the particles are easy to adhere in the process of rounding; therefore, the amount of water is suitably 65 to 85, preferably 68 to 80;
preferably, the weight ratio of the microcrystalline cellulose to the starch to the color-changing material to the water is 46-65: 18-32: 8-26: 68-80.
B. Extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A through an extruder to obtain a strip-shaped or irregular granular mixture wet material, and then performing rounding for 15-30 min by using a spherical rounding machine under the conditions of a rotating speed of 5-25 r/s and a wind speed of 10-30 m/s to obtain a semi-finished product of the color-changing particles for cigarettes;
the extrusion granulator used in the present invention is a swing granulator or a planetary extruder, which are currently commercially available products, such as a swing granulator sold under the trade name swing granulator by kipo drying machinery equipment ltd, yotah, and a planetary extruder sold under the trade name planetary roller spinning extruder by chongchengtong science ltd.
The ball rounding machine used in the present invention is a product currently marketed, for example, by the monbang drying equipment limited, changzhou, under the trade name ball rounding machine.
The rotating speed, the wind speed and the time for rounding by using the spherical rounding machine exceed the ranges, which is not preferable, because the rotating speed is too high, the wind speed is too high, and the time is too long, so that the particles are divided into too many fine particles in the rounding process, and the particle quality is not uniform.
C. And (3) drying:
drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B by using an oven to obtain color-changing particles for cigarettes with the water content of less than 3% by weight;
in the invention, the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B are dried for 2-4 hours at the temperature of 60-90 ℃. When the drying time is within the range, if the drying temperature is lower than 60 ℃, the moisture of the particles is difficult to dry; if the drying temperature is higher than 90 ℃, the particles are easy to be over-dried or burnt; therefore, the drying temperature is proper to be 60-90 ℃;
when the drying temperature is within the range, if the drying time is shorter than 2 hours, the particles are not completely dried; if the drying time is longer than 4h, the particles are dried excessively or the particles are burnt; therefore, the drying time is suitable to be 2-4 h;
in the invention, the water content of the color-changing particles for cigarettes is detected according to a Karl Fischer water content measurement standard analysis method.
D. Screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The invention relates to a color-changing particle for cigarettes prepared by the preparation method.
The invention also relates to application of the color-changing particles for cigarettes in cigarettes. The amount of the color-changing particles in the cigarette filter stick is 50-200 mg/cigarette. The use amount of the color-changing particles of each cigarette which is not burnt by heating exceeds the range is not preferable, because the cigarette is unstable in suction resistance due to the excessive use amount, and the stability of indexes such as the tow filling amount, the hardness and the like of the cigarette filter stick is lowered.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a transparent cavity filter stick cigarette containing the thermochromic particles, wherein 1 is a cigarette; 2 is the end near the tobacco shred bundle; 3 is a transparent cavity filter stick; 4 is a temperature-variable particle; 5 is the labial tow end.
In the invention, the color-changing particles are arranged in the transparent cavity filter stick, and the color change process of the particles can be visually seen. For example, when a cigarette is smoked, people can visually see the color change process of the discoloring particles containing the thermochromic material, which is caused by the temperature change of burning smoke, or can visually see the color change process of the discoloring particles containing the photochromic material, which is irradiated by external light through the wall of the transparent cavity filter stick, or can visually see the color change process of the discoloring particles containing the pH photochromic material due to the influence of the pH value of the smoke.
According to YC/T138-1998 tobacco and tobacco product sensory evaluation standards, a smoking group consisting of 15 smoking experts is organized to smoke cigarettes containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes, meanwhile, the same cigarettes without the color-changing particles for cigarettes are also smoked, and the smoking results are shown in the detailed embodiment part.
Advantageous effects
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the color-changing particles for the cigarettes are always in a dry and flowable state, are free from adhesion, do not collapse due to heat, and do not block the circulation of smoke. The novel sensory experience is brought to the smokers while the smoking experience of the smokers is not influenced, and the preparation method is simple, low in cost and suitable for industrial production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transparent cavity filter stick cigarette construction incorporating thermochromic particles of the present invention;
in the figure:
1, cigarette smoking; 2-near the tobacco tow end; 3-a transparent cavity filter stick; 4-temperature change granules; 5-labia minora end.
Detailed Description
The invention will be better understood from the following examples.
Example 1: the invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, sweet potato starch, temperature-change microcapsule powder to water of 58: 22: 20: 81, adding microcrystalline cellulose, sweet potato starch and temperature-change microcapsule powder into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A through an oscillating granulator sold under the trade name of an oscillating granulator by Kyoho drying mechanical equipment, Inc., of Changzhou city to obtain a strip-shaped mixture wet material, and then performing rounding for 27min by using a spherical rounding machine sold under the trade name of a spherical rounding machine by Fubang drying mechanical equipment, Inc., of Changzhou city under the conditions of the rotating speed of 20r/s and the wind speed of 22m/s to obtain semi-finished product color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B for 3.2 hours at the temperature of 70 ℃ by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes, wherein the water content of the color-changing particles is 2.9 percent by weight according to the detection method described in the specification of the application;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in this example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the present application, and at the same time, the same cigarette without the color-changing particles for cigarettes was also subjected to smoking evaluation as a control sample, and the smoking evaluation results are shown in table 1 below.
Example 2: the invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, potato starch, temperature-change emulsion and water of 64: 28: 25: 85, adding microcrystalline cellulose, potato starch and the temperature-change emulsion into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A by a planetary extruder sold by Chongqing Chengtong science and technology Limited company under the trade name of a planetary roller spinning extruder to obtain an irregular granular mixture wet material, and then performing circle polishing for 30min by using a spherical circle polishing machine sold by Fubang drying equipment Limited company in Changzhou under the conditions of the rotating speed of 5r/s and the wind speed of 10m/s to obtain semi-finished product color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
b, drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B for 2.8 hours at the temperature of 75 ℃ by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes, wherein the water content of the color-changing particles is 2.6 percent by weight according to detection by using a detection method described in the specification of the application;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in the example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the application, and the smoking evaluation results are shown in the following table 1.
Example 3: the invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, kudzu root powder, photochromic pigment and water of 70: 34: 30: 65, adding microcrystalline cellulose, kudzu root powder and photochromic pigment into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A through a swing granulator sold by Kyoho drying mechanical equipment, Inc. of Changzhou city under the trade name of a swing granulator to obtain a strip-shaped mixture wet material, and then performing roundness polishing for 15min under the conditions of the rotating speed of 10r/s and the wind speed of 25m/s by using a spherical roundness polishing machine sold by Fubang drying equipment, Inc. of Changzhou city under the trade name of a spherical roundness polishing machine to obtain semi-finished product color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
b, drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B for 4.0 hours at the temperature of 60 ℃ by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes, wherein the water content of the color-changing particles is 2.8 percent by weight according to detection by using a detection method described in the specification of the application;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in the example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the application, and the smoking evaluation results are shown in the following table 1.
Example 4: the invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, sago palm starch, photosensitive color-changing paste and water of 40: 10: 5: 69, adding microcrystalline cellulose, sago palm starch and the photochromic paste into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A through a swing granulator sold by Kyoho drying mechanical equipment, Inc. of Changzhou under the trade name of a swing granulator to obtain a strip-shaped mixture wet material, and then performing rounding for 21min by using a spherical rounding machine sold by Fubang drying equipment, Inc. of Changzhou under the conditions of the rotating speed of 25r/s and the wind speed of 30m/s to obtain semi-finished product color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
b, drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B for 2.0 hours at the temperature of 90 ℃ by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes, wherein the water content of the color-changing particles is 2.4 percent by weight according to detection by using a detection method described in the specification of the application;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in the example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the application, and the smoking evaluation results are shown in the following table 1.
Example 5: the invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, wheat starch, methyl red pH photochromic material to water of 46: 16: 10: 73, adding microcrystalline cellulose and wheat starch methyl red pH photochromic materials into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A by a planetary extruder sold by Chongqing Chengtong science and technology Limited company under the trade name of a planetary roller spinning extruder to obtain an irregular granular mixture wet material, and then performing circle polishing for 24min by using a spherical circle polishing machine sold by Fubang drying equipment Limited company in Changzhou under the conditions of the rotating speed of 15r/s and the wind speed of 15m/s to obtain a semi-finished product of color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B for 3.6 hours at the temperature of 65 ℃ by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes, wherein the water content of the color-changing particles is 2.8 percent by weight according to the detection method described in the specification of the application;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in this example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the present application, and the smoking evaluation results are listed in table 1 below.
Example 6: the invention relates to a preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes.
The preparation method comprises the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, corn starch, bromocresol green to water of 52: 40: 15: 77, adding microcrystalline cellulose, corn starch and bromocresol green into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A through an oscillating granulator sold under the trade name of an oscillating granulator by Kyoho drying mechanical equipment, Inc., of Changzhou city to obtain a mixture wet material in an irregular granular shape, and then using a spherical rounding machine sold under the trade name of a spherical rounding machine by Fubang drying mechanical equipment, Inc., of Changzhou city to round at the rotating speed of 20r/s and the wind speed of 20m/s for 18min to obtain semi-finished product color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
b, drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B for 2.4 hours at the temperature of 84 ℃ by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes, wherein the water content of the color-changing particles is 2.7 percent by weight according to detection by using a detection method described in the specification of the application;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as color-changing particle products for cigarettes.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in the example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the application, and the smoking evaluation results are shown in the following table 1.
The cigarette containing the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in the example was subjected to smoking evaluation according to the method described in the specification of the application, and the smoking evaluation results are shown in the following table 1.
Table 1: the invention relates to the result of smoking evaluation of color-changing particles for cigarettes
The results of the smoke panel tests listed in Table 1 clearly show that, compared with the control sample, the color-changing particles for cigarettes prepared in examples 1-6 have no influence on the smoke during smoking of cigarettes, and the color of the particles changes immediately under the changes of temperature, light and Ph during smoking.
Claims (10)
1. A preparation method of color-changing particles for cigarettes is characterized by comprising the following preparation steps:
A. mixing materials:
according to the weight ratio of microcrystalline cellulose, starch, the color-changing material and water of 40-70: 10-40: 5-30: 65-85, adding microcrystalline cellulose, starch and a color-changing material into a stirring mixer, stirring and mixing uniformly, then adding water, stirring and mixing to obtain a uniform mixture wet material;
B. extrusion molding
Extruding the mixture wet material obtained in the step A through an extruder to obtain a strip-shaped or irregular granular mixture wet material, and then performing rounding for 15-30 min by using a spherical rounding machine under the conditions of a rotating speed of 5-25 r/s and a wind speed of 10-30 m/s to obtain a semi-finished product of the color-changing particles for cigarettes;
C. and (3) drying:
b, drying the semi-finished product color-changing particles obtained in the step B by using an oven to obtain the color-changing particles for the cigarettes with the water content of less than 3 percent by weight;
D. screening:
and D, screening the color-changing particles obtained in the step C by using a particle oscillating screen, and collecting the color-changing particles with the particle size of 10-40 meshes as a color-changing particle product for cigarettes.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step A, the color-changing material is selected from a thermochromic material, a photochromic material, or a pH-photochromic material.
3. The preparation method according to claim 2, wherein the thermochromic material has a color change temperature ranging from 30 to 75 ℃; the photochromic material is an ultraviolet photochromic material; the pH photochromic material is an acid-base photochromic material.
4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the thermochromic material is a thermochromic material selected from the group consisting of thermochromic microcapsule powder, thermochromic masterbatch, thermochromic emulsion, thermochromic pigment and thermochromic ink; the photochromic material is a photochromic material selected from photochromic microcapsule powder, photochromic pigment, photochromic paste or photochromic ink; the pH color-changing material is selected from methyl red, bromocresol green, thymol blue, phthalide or azo dye.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step a, the color-changing material is in the form of a color-changing powder, a color-changing paste, a color-changing pigment, a color-changing emulsion, or a color-changing ink.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step A, the starch is one or more starches selected from sweet potato starch, wheat starch, sweet potato starch, corn starch, pea starch, arrowroot flour, sago palm starch, and tapioca starch.
7. The process according to claim 1, wherein in step B, the extrusion granulator is a swing granulator or a planetary extruder.
8. The preparation method according to claim 1, wherein in the step C, the semi-finished product of the color-changing granules obtained in the step B is dried for 2-4 hours at the temperature of 60-90 ℃.
9. The color-changeable particles produced by the production method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. Use of the color-changing particles in cigarettes according to claim 9, characterized in that the amount of the color-changing particles in cigarette filter rods is 50-200 mg/cigarette.
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| CN202210813155.1A CN115109320A (en) | 2022-07-12 | 2022-07-12 | Color-changing particle for cigarette, preparation method and application thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210813155.1A CN115109320A (en) | 2022-07-12 | 2022-07-12 | Color-changing particle for cigarette, preparation method and application thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN116172233A (en) * | 2022-11-15 | 2023-05-30 | 福建中烟工业有限责任公司 | Heating cigarette |
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| CN107474960A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-15 | 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cigarette smoke sensitive color change releases the production method of fragrant particle |
| CN110591160A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-20 | 云南南中科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of thermochromic particles |
| CN111436648A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 深圳波顿香料有限公司 | Preparation method of pellet for cigarette and application of pellet in cigarette filter |
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| US20160150817A1 (en) * | 2013-07-19 | 2016-06-02 | Philip Morris Products, S.A. | Smoking article having a particle containing wrapper |
| CN107474960A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-15 | 上海华宝生物科技有限公司 | A kind of cigarette smoke sensitive color change releases the production method of fragrant particle |
| CN111436648A (en) * | 2019-01-16 | 2020-07-24 | 深圳波顿香料有限公司 | Preparation method of pellet for cigarette and application of pellet in cigarette filter |
| CN110591160A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-12-20 | 云南南中科技有限公司 | Manufacturing method of thermochromic particles |
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Application publication date: 20220927 |