CN114613254A - Flexible display screen and electronic device - Google Patents

Flexible display screen and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN114613254A
CN114613254A CN202011410185.5A CN202011410185A CN114613254A CN 114613254 A CN114613254 A CN 114613254A CN 202011410185 A CN202011410185 A CN 202011410185A CN 114613254 A CN114613254 A CN 114613254A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
display module
layer
flexible
flexible display
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Pending
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CN202011410185.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
夏明勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202011410185.5A priority Critical patent/CN114613254A/en
Publication of CN114613254A publication Critical patent/CN114613254A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/301Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements flexible foldable or roll-able electronic displays, e.g. thin LCD, OLED
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K7/00Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
    • H05K7/20Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
    • H05K7/20954Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating for display panels
    • H05K7/20963Heat transfer by conduction from internal heat source to heat radiating structure

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses flexible display screen and electronic device belongs to smart machine technical field, concretely relates to flexible display screen and electronic device. In the present application, the display panel layer is used for displaying information; the glue layer and the display panel layer are arranged in a laminated mode; the flexible cover plate is arranged in a laminating mode with the glue layer and is arranged on one side, far away from the display panel layer, of the glue layer; the heat conduction piece is arranged on one side, far away from the glue layer, of the display panel layer, the heat conduction piece is configured to transmit heat to the glue layer, and the glue layer is configured to absorb the heat to improve the flowability of the glue layer so as to weaken the flexible display screen to be bent to form a crease. This application sets up the heat conduction piece in one side of flexible display screen, when being convenient for buckle at flexible display screen and form the crease, carries out the mobility that the heat conduction improves the glue film, and then the flexible display screen of weakening buckles and forms the crease.

Description

Flexible display screen and electronic device
Technical Field
This application belongs to smart machine technical field, concretely relates to flexible display screen and electron device.
Background
Folded cascade electronic equipment can carry out a lot of times and buckle in daily use, and display module assembly is because of buckling the back many times, can appear the crease phenomenon, and the crease can lead to the phenomenon that the shadow is not smooth and straight forward further to lead to the inefficacy of device in the screen.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a flexible display screen, includes:
a display panel layer for displaying information;
the adhesive layer is stacked with the display panel layer;
the flexible cover plate is stacked with the glue layer and arranged on one side of the glue layer, which is far away from the display panel layer; and
the heat conducting piece is arranged on one side, far away from the glue layer, of the display panel layer, the heat conducting piece is configured to transfer heat to the glue layer, and the glue layer is configured to absorb the heat to improve the flowability of the glue layer so as to weaken the flexible display screen to bend and form creases.
In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present application is: an electronic device comprises a first shell, a second shell, a folding component and the flexible display screen, wherein the folding component is connected with the first shell and the second shell, the flexible display screen is arranged on the first shell, the second shell and the folding component, the first shell and the second shell are configured to be bent when the folding component is folded, and the flexible display screen is configured to be bent when the folding component is folded.
In order to solve the above technical problem, another technical solution adopted by the present application is: an electronic device, comprising:
a first housing and a second housing;
a folding assembly connecting the first housing and the second housing, the first housing and the second housing configured to be bent when the folding assembly is folded;
the display module is arranged on the first shell, the second shell and the folding component, and the display module is configured to be bent when the folding component is folded; and
the cold end of the heat dissipation piece is arranged between the folding assembly and the display module, and the display module is configured to absorb heat transferred by the heat dissipation piece so as to weaken the bending of the display module to form a crease.
In the above scheme, one side at flexible display screen sets up heat conduction piece, when being convenient for buckle at flexible display screen and form the crease, carries out the mobility that the heat conduction improves the glue film, and then weakens flexible display screen and buckles and form the crease.
Drawings
Fig. 1 discloses a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 discloses an exploded view of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 discloses a cross-sectional view of the electronic device of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1,
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the housing assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 3 of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the folding assembly of the embodiment of FIG. 4 of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a display module according to the embodiment of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of a display module shown in FIG. 2 according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of light reflection from a flexible cover plate with first particles added thereto according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a display module according to the present application shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating an alternative embodiment of a display module shown in FIG. 2 according to the present application;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an electronic device according to the present application.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention. Likewise, the following examples are only some but not all examples of the present invention, and all other examples obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step are within the scope of the present invention.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the invention. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
As used herein, "electronic apparatus" (which may also be referred to as a "terminal" or "mobile terminal" or "electronic device") includes, but is not limited to, apparatus that is configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.
Please refer to fig. 1, which discloses a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic apparatus 100 may be any one of a number of electronic devices including, but not limited to, cellular phones, smart phones, other wireless communication devices, personal digital assistants, audio players, other media players, music recorders, video recorders, cameras, other media recorders, radios, medical devices, calculators, programmable remote controllers, pagers, netbook computers, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), Portable Multimedia Players (PMPs), moving picture experts group (MPEG-1 or MPEG-2), audio layer 3(MP3) players, portable medical devices, and digital cameras and combinations thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 2 discloses an exploded view of an electronic device 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 100 may include a first casing 10, a second casing 20, a folding assembly 30 connecting the first casing 10 and the second casing 20, and a display module 40 mounted on the same side of the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 and mounted on the folding assembly 30.
The first housing 10, the second housing 20 and the folding assembly 30 are connected to form a housing assembly 50 for carrying and installing the display module 40. Of course, the housing assembly 50 may also be used to carry electronic components such as mounting circuit boards, batteries, camera modules, and the like. It is to be understood that the housings in the housing assembly 50 may not be limited to the first housing 10 and the second housing 20, but may include a third housing, a fourth housing, a fifth housing, and the like. In addition, the housing assembly 50 may also include a plurality of folding assemblies 30, and two housings connected to each other, such as the first housing 10 and the second housing 20, for example, a third housing and a fourth housing, may be connected to each other by one folding assembly 30 to form the housing assembly 50.
The folding assembly 30 allows the two housings, such as the first housing 10 and the second housing 20, connected to each other to be folded, thereby allowing the electronic device 100 to be folded. For example, in fig. 1, the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are fixedly connected by a folding assembly 30, and the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 can be folded in two by folding the folding assembly 30.
The display module 40 is used for displaying information and can be electrically connected with electronic components such as a circuit board and a battery. The display module 40 is mounted on the housing assembly 50. The display module 40 can be folded when the housing assembly 50 is folded, so as to fold the electronic device 100, facilitate the storage of the electronic device 100, and facilitate the use of the electronic device 100 when the housing assembly 50 is unfolded. For example, in fig. 1, the display module 40 is on the same side of the first casing 10 and the second casing 20, and is mounted on the first casing 10 and the second casing 20, respectively. The display module 40 can be folded along with the doubling of the first casing 10 and the second casing 20.
It is noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein and hereinafter for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features.
It is to be understood that the names of the "first housing", "second housing", "third housing", "fourth housing", "fifth housing", "housing", and "housing" may be interchanged with each other, for example, in some embodiments, the "first housing" may also be referred to as the "second housing", and the "second housing" may also be referred to as the "first housing".
Specifically, referring to fig. 3 and 4, fig. 3 discloses a cross-sectional view of the electronic device 100 in the embodiment shown in fig. 1 of the present application, and fig. 4 discloses a structural view of the housing assembly 50 in the embodiment shown in fig. 3 of the present application. The first housing 10 may include a middle frame 11 having one side mounted with the display module 40 and a bottom plate 12 mounted on the side of the middle frame 11 away from the display module 40. The middle frame 11 and the bottom plate 12 enclose a first accommodating space 101 for accommodating electronic components such as a circuit board, a battery, a camera module, and the like. In one embodiment, the middle frame 11 and the bottom plate 12 may be a unitary structure.
The middle frame 11 may include a substrate 112 disposed opposite to the bottom plate 12, and a frame 111 disposed around the substrate 112 and connected to the bottom plate 12 and the substrate 112, respectively.
In particular, the substrate 112 is a plate-like structure, which may be rectangular, rounded rectangular, or the like, which may be formed of plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composite, metal (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), or other suitable material or combination of materials. In an embodiment, the substrate 112 may have a through hole 1121 communicating with the first receiving space 101 for disposing a circuit trace and a heat sink. In an embodiment, a first receiving groove 1122 communicating with the through hole 1121 is formed in a side of the substrate 112 away from the bottom plate 12, that is, a side of the substrate 112 close to the display module 40, so that a heat dissipation member is disposed in the first receiving groove 1122, so that the surface of the substrate 112 is recessed, and the heat dissipation member extends into the first receiving space 101 through the first receiving groove 1122 and the through hole 1121, thereby achieving heat dissipation of electronic components such as a circuit board, a battery, and a camera module. In an embodiment, the first receiving groove 1122 may be omitted.
The frame 111 may be made of the same material as the substrate 112, but may be made of other materials. The frame 111 surrounds the substrate 112.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the second housing 20 may include a middle frame 21 having a side for mounting the display module 40 and a bottom plate 22 mounted on the side of the middle frame 21 away from the display module 40. The middle frame 21 and the bottom plate 22 enclose a second accommodating space 201 for accommodating electronic components such as a circuit board, a battery, a camera module, and the like. In one embodiment, the middle frame 21 and the bottom plate 22 may be a unitary structure.
The middle frame 21 may include a substrate 212 disposed opposite to the bottom plate 22 and a frame 211 surrounding the substrate 212 and connected to the bottom plate 22 and the substrate 212, respectively.
In particular, the substrate 212 is a plate-like structure, which may be rectangular, rounded rectangular, or the like, which may be formed of plastic, glass, ceramic, fiber composite, metal (e.g., stainless steel, aluminum, etc.), or other suitable material or combination of materials. In an embodiment, the substrate 212 may be provided with a through hole 2121 communicating with the second accommodating space 201 for disposing the circuit trace and the heat sink. In an embodiment, a first receiving groove 2122 communicating with the through hole 2121 is formed on a side of the substrate 212 away from the bottom plate 22, that is, a side of the substrate 212 close to the display module 40, so as to arrange the heat dissipation member in the first receiving groove 2122, so that the surface of the substrate 212 gives way to the heat dissipation member, and the heat dissipation member extends into the first receiving space 201 through the first receiving groove 2122 and the through hole 2121, thereby achieving heat dissipation of electronic components such as a circuit board, a battery, and a camera module. In an embodiment, the first receiving groove 2122 may be omitted.
The frame 211 may be made of the same material as the substrate 212, but may be made of other materials. The frame 211 surrounds the substrate 212.
It can be understood that the names of the "first receiving groove", "second receiving groove", and "receiving groove" may be mutually converted, for example, in some embodiments, the "first receiving groove" may also be referred to as the "second receiving groove", and the "second receiving groove" may also be referred to as the "first receiving groove".
It is to be understood that the names "first accommodating space", "second accommodating space", and "accommodating space" may be interchanged, for example, in some embodiments, the "first accommodating space" may also be referred to as "second accommodating space", and the "second accommodating space" may also be referred to as "first accommodating space".
Referring to fig. 3, 4 and 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the folding assembly 30 of the embodiment shown in fig. 4 of the present application. The folding assembly 30 may include a first supporting plate 31 connected to the second housing 20 and used for supporting the display module 40, a second supporting plate 32 connected to the first housing 10 and used for supporting the display module 40, and a hinge module 30 connected to the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 and used for supporting the first supporting plate 31 and the second supporting plate 32.
It is understood that the terms "first pallet," "second pallet," and "pallet" may be used interchangeably, and that, for example, in some embodiments, "first pallet" may also be referred to as "second pallet" and "second pallet" may also be referred to as "first pallet".
Specifically, one side of the first supporting plate 31 close to the second casing 20 is pivotally connected to the middle frame 21, such as the frame 211, so that the first supporting plate 31 can rotate relative to the second casing 20 when the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are folded.
In one embodiment, a side of the first supporting plate 31 near the second housing 20 may be pivotally connected to the middle frame 21, such as the base plate 212. The relative rotation of the first supporting plate 31 and the second housing 20 is achieved when the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are folded.
One side of the first supporting plate 31 close to the first casing 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft module 30, and one side of the first supporting plate 31 far away from the rotating shaft module 30 is used for attaching the display module 40, so that the display module 40 is abducted when the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are folded, and the display module 40 is supported when the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are unfolded.
The first supporting plate 31 is provided with a second receiving groove 311 on a side close to the display module 40, that is, a side of the first supporting plate 31 attached to the display module 40, so as to communicate with the first receiving groove 2122, so as to arrange a circuit trace or a heat sink in the second receiving groove 311, so that the heat sink enters the second receiving space 201 through the second receiving groove 311, the first receiving groove 2122 and the through hole 2121.
One side of the second supporting plate 32 close to the first casing 10 is pivotally connected to the middle frame 11, such as the frame 111, so that the second supporting plate 32 can rotate relative to the first casing 10 when the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are folded.
In one embodiment, a side of the second supporting plate 32 near the first casing 10 may be pivotally connected to the middle frame 11, such as the base plate 112. The relative rotation of the second palette 32 with the first housing 10 is achieved when the first housing 10 and the second housing 20 are folded.
One side that second layer board 32 is close to second casing 20 is carried on pivot module 30, and second layer board 32 is used for pasting on the one side of keeping away from pivot module 30 and establishes display module 40 for when first casing 10 and second casing 20 are folding to display module 40 abdicating, be used for when first casing 10 and second casing 20 expand to support display module 40.
The second receiving groove 321 is disposed on a side of the second supporting plate 32 close to the display module 40, that is, a side of the second supporting plate 32 attached to the display module 40, so as to communicate with the first receiving groove 1122, so as to arrange a circuit trace or a heat dissipation member in the second receiving groove 321, so that the heat dissipation member enters the first receiving space 101 through the second receiving groove 321, the first receiving groove 1122 and the through hole 1121.
Referring to fig. 2 again, the display module 40 may be a flexible display screen, which is a flexible display device made of flexible material. Which may be provided on the first case 10, the second case 20, and the folder assembly 30, for displaying information. The display module 40 can be an integrated structure, and of course, the display module 40 can also be a combination of a plurality of flexible display screens, wherein one of the flexible display screens is disposed on the folding assembly 30.
It can be understood that when the folding assembly 30 is folded, the first casing 10 and the second casing 20 are folded in half, and the display module 40 is also bent in half, and during long-term use, the display module 40 is creased due to the folding in half.
Please refer to fig. 6, which discloses a schematic structural diagram of the display module 40 in the embodiment of fig. 2. The display module 40 may include a display panel layer 41, a glue layer 42, and a flexible cover plate 43 stacked in sequence. Wherein the glue layer 42 bonds the display panel layer 41 and the flexible cover plate 43 together.
Because the layers above the display panel layer 41, such as the glue layer 42 and the flexible cover plate layer, are transparent, after the display module 40 is bent for many times, the residual deformation reaction of the material in the screen, such as the glue layer 42, generates creases on the surface of the display module 40, and further generates an optical distortion phenomenon.
The adhesive layer 42 is made of an organic polymer material, which is the most easily deformable material in the bending process of the display module 40 and is difficult to recover. The adhesive layer 42 has low viscosity and high elasticity at normal temperature, so that the creep amount of the adhesive layer is small when a user bends for a long time daily, and the adhesive layer is not suitable for being restored to be flat. The adhesive layer 42 has high viscosity, low elasticity and good fluidity at high temperature, and can be quickly restored to be flat.
The adhesive layer 42 is processed to rapidly weaken the unevenness of the surface of the display module 40, thereby facilitating the flatness of the screen.
In an embodiment, the electronic device 100 may further include a heat dissipation element disposed in the first receiving groove 1122 and the second receiving groove 321, and may further include a heat dissipation element disposed in the first receiving groove 2122 and the second receiving groove 311. The hot end of the heat dissipating member may extend into the accommodating space, such as the first accommodating space 101 and the second accommodating space 201, through the through holes 1121, 2121. That is, the cold end of the heat sink is disposed in the first receiving grooves 1122 and 2122 and the second receiving grooves 311 and 321. The heat dissipation piece can dispel the heat to accommodation space such as first accommodation space 101, the circuit board in the second accommodation space 201, a battery, electronic component such as camera module, be about to the circuit board, a battery, the heat transfer that electronic component such as camera module produced to display module 40 and the corresponding position of folding assembly 30, so that heat display module 40, the glue film 42 of being convenient for is heated to high temperature, make glue film 42 viscidity grow under high temperature, elasticity diminishes, the mobility improves, so that have great creep amount, can resume smoothly fast, weaken the residual deformation reaction of glue film 42 and produce the crease on the screen surface.
In an embodiment, the heat dissipation member that can dissipate heat of electronic components such as circuit boards, batteries, camera modules and the like in the accommodating spaces such as the first accommodating space 101 and the second accommodating space 201 may not be limited to the heat dissipation member disposed between the display module 40 and the folder assembly 30. The heat dissipation members disposed in the first receiving grooves 1122, 2122 and the second receiving grooves 311, 321 may be activated when the folding lines are removed. And may not be activated at other times.
It is understood that the first receiving grooves 1121, 2121 and the second receiving grooves 1122, 2122 may be omitted. The heat sink disposed between the display module 40 and the folding assembly 30 may also be disposed on the surfaces of the first and second support plates 31 and 32 that are attached to the display module 40.
It is understood that, in an embodiment, the heat dissipation member may also be a part of the display module 40 and disposed on a side of the display panel layer 41 away from the adhesive layer 42 in the display module 40. And the heat sink is used as a heat-conducting member.
The heat that this embodiment produced electronic component such as circuit board, battery, camera module through electron device 100 heats glue film 42 for glue film 42 is better at the viscidity under the high temperature, and the crease at exhibition ordinary times can be flattened fast, has promoted the outward appearance expressive force of complete machine product.
It can be understood that the heat sink described above may be a heat conducting metal, or a copper pipe, and a cooling liquid may be disposed inside the heat sink. In an embodiment, the heat sink may be a flexible heat sink. So that bending is achieved.
Please refer to fig. 7, which discloses a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the display module 40 shown in fig. 2. The display module 40 may include a display panel layer 41, a glue layer 42, and a flexible cover plate 43 sequentially stacked. Wherein the glue layer 42 bonds the display panel layer 41 and the flexible cover plate 43 together.
In order to eliminate the optical distortion phenomenon caused by the fold, the first particles 431 which are non-uniformly distributed are filled in the flexible cover plate 43, so that parallel incident light rays under a large viewing angle are converted into uniform reflection, the optical distortion phenomenon caused by the fold can be weakened, and the use experience of a user under the large viewing angle is improved.
In one embodiment, the cover substrate of the flexible cover 43 may be glass, the first granules 431 may be carbon granules, SiO2 granules or the like,
in one embodiment, the uniformity of the distribution of the first particles 431 in the substrate of the cover plate is improved by applying an electric field or a high voltage during the manufacturing process.
In one embodiment, the refractive index difference between the two components of the cover substrate of the flexible cover 43 and the first particulate matter 431 cannot exceed 50%.
In one embodiment, some of the flexible cover sheets 43 have certain requirements on light transmittance, and the particle size of the added first particulate matters 431 cannot exceed 1% of the thickness of the flexible cover sheet 43 (i.e., the stacking direction of the display panel layer 41, the glue layer 42 and the flexible cover sheet 43).
Referring to fig. 8, a schematic diagram of the reflection of light from the flexible cover 43 with the first particles 431 added thereto is disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. Due to the addition of the first particles 431, the reflected light of the flexible cover plate 43 in the breath-hold state is not concentrated any more, and the visual effect of the unevenness of the surface of the flexible cover plate 43 is reduced. On the other hand, in a bright screen state, the projection light emitted by the display panel also deviates from the direction of the incident light, so that the projection light becomes more uniform, the light intensity becomes lower, and the crease effect felt by human eyes is weakened.
Please refer to fig. 9, which discloses a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the display module 40 shown in fig. 2. The display module 40 may include a display panel layer 41, a glue layer 42, and a flexible cover plate 43 stacked in sequence. Wherein the glue layer 42 bonds the display panel layer 41 and the flexible cover plate 43 together.
In order to eliminate the optical distortion caused by the folds, the second particles 421 can be added in the glue layer 42.
In one embodiment, the second particles 421 can be hard microparticles similar to the gum matrix of the gum layer 42, such as polymer particles in the acrylic system.
In one embodiment, the uniformity of the distribution of the second granules 421 in the gum base is improved by applying an electric field or a high voltage during the manufacturing process.
In one embodiment, the refractive index difference between the two components of the gum matrix of the gum layer 42 and the second particulate matter 421 cannot exceed 50%.
In one embodiment, the particle size of the added second granules 421 cannot exceed 1% of the thickness of the glue layer 42 (i.e. the stacking direction of the display panel layer 41, the glue layer 42 and the flexible cover 43).
Understandably, the design of introducing particulate matters into the display module 40 weakens the visual effect of the crease in human eyes, and improves the expressive force of the whole machine product.
Please refer to fig. 10, which discloses a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the display module 40 shown in fig. 2. The display module 40 may include a display panel layer 41, a glue layer 42, and a flexible cover plate 43 sequentially stacked. Wherein the glue layer 42 bonds the display panel layer 41 and the flexible cover plate 43 together. The non-uniformly distributed second granules 421 are added in the glue layer 42, and the non-uniformly distributed first granules 431 are added in the flexible cover plate 43. For the description of the second granules 421 and the first granules 431, reference can be made to the above embodiments, and redundant description is not repeated.
It is to be understood that the terms "first particulate matter," second particulate matter, "and" particulate matter "can be used interchangeably, such that in some embodiments, the" first particulate matter "can also be referred to as the" second particulate matter, "and the" second particulate matter "can also be referred to as the" first particulate matter.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application. The electronic device 200 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a wearable device, and the like. The embodiment illustrates a mobile phone as an example. The electronic device 200 may include an RF circuit 210, a memory 220, an input unit 230, a display unit 240 (i.e., the display module 40 in the above embodiments), a sensor 250, an audio circuit 260, a wifi module 270, a processor 280, a power supply 290, and the like. The RF circuit 210, the memory 220, the input unit 230, the display unit 240, the sensor 250, the audio circuit 260, and the wifi module 270 are respectively connected to the processor 280. The power supply 290 is used to provide power to the entire electronic device 200.
Specifically, the RF circuit 210 is used for transmitting and receiving signals. The memory 220 is used to store data instruction information. The input unit 230 is used for inputting information, and may specifically include a touch panel 231 and other input devices 232 such as operation keys. The display unit 240 may include a display panel 241 and the like. The sensor 250 includes an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc. for detecting a user approach signal, a distance signal, etc. A speaker 261 and a microphone (or microphone or receiver assembly) 262 are coupled to the processor 280 through the audio circuit 260 for emitting and receiving sound signals. The wifi module 270 is used for receiving and transmitting wifi signals. The processor 280 is used for processing data information of the electronic device.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed by the present specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. A flexible display screen, comprising:
a display panel layer for displaying information;
the adhesive layer is stacked with the display panel layer;
the flexible cover plate is stacked with the glue layer and arranged on one side of the glue layer, which is far away from the display panel layer; and
the heat conducting part is arranged on one side, far away from the adhesive layer, of the display panel layer, the heat conducting part is configured to transfer heat to the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer is configured to absorb the heat to improve the fluidity of the adhesive layer so as to weaken the flexible display screen to be bent to form a crease.
2. The flexible display of claim 1, wherein the glue layer comprises:
a glue matrix; and
the first particles are non-uniformly distributed in the adhesive matrix so as to change light penetrating through the adhesive layer.
3. A flexible display according to claim 2 wherein the difference between the refractive index of the glue matrix and the refractive index of the first particles is less than 50%.
4. A flexible display screen according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the particle size of the first particles is less than 1% of the thickness of the glue matrix in the direction of lamination of the display panel layer, the glue layer and the flexible cover sheet.
5. The flexible display screen of claim 1, wherein the flexible cover sheet comprises:
a cover plate base body; and
second particles non-uniformly distributed in the cover substrate to alter light transmitted through the flexible cover.
6. The flexible display of claim 5, wherein the refractive index of the cover substrate and the refractive index of the second particulate matter differ by less than 50%.
7. The flexible display screen of claim 5 or 6, wherein the particle size of the second particulate matter is less than 1% of the thickness of the cover substrate in the stacking direction of the display panel layer, the glue layer, and the flexible cover.
8. An electronic device comprising a first housing, a second housing, a folding assembly and the flexible display of any one of claims 1-7, the folding assembly connecting the first housing and the second housing, the flexible display disposed on the first housing, the second housing and the folding assembly, the first housing and the second housing configured to bend when the folding assembly is folded, the flexible display configured to bend when the folding assembly is folded.
9. An electronic device, comprising:
a first housing and a second housing;
a folding assembly connecting the first housing and the second housing, the first housing and the second housing configured to be bent when the folding assembly is folded;
the display module is arranged on the first shell, the second shell and the folding component, and the display module is configured to be bent when the folding component is folded; and
the cold end of the heat dissipation piece is arranged between the folding assembly and the display module, and the display module is configured to absorb heat transferred by the heat dissipation piece so as to weaken the bending of the display module to form a crease.
10. The electronic device according to claim 9, wherein each of the first and second housings is provided with a receiving space, and the hot end of the heat sink is placed in the receiving space.
11. The electronic device of claim 10, wherein the folding assembly comprises:
the first supporting plate is connected with the first shell, and one side of the first supporting plate is connected with the display module;
the second supporting plate is connected with the second shell, and one side of the second supporting plate is connected with the display module; and
one end of the rotating shaft module is connected with the first shell, and the other end of the rotating shaft module is connected with the second shell; one side of the first supporting plate, which is far away from the display module, is carried on the rotating shaft module, one side of the second supporting plate, which is far away from the display module, is carried on the rotating shaft module, and the first shell and the second shell are configured to be bent when the rotating shaft module is folded.
12. The electronic device according to claim 11, wherein a first receiving groove is disposed on a side of the first supporting plate facing the display module, and a cold end of the heat sink is disposed in the first receiving groove.
13. The electronic device according to claim 12, wherein a side of the first housing facing the display module is provided with a second receiving groove and a through hole communicating the second receiving groove with the receiving space, the first receiving groove is communicated with the second receiving groove, and the heat dissipating member is disposed in the first receiving groove, the second receiving groove, the through hole and the receiving space.
CN202011410185.5A 2020-12-03 2020-12-03 Flexible display screen and electronic device Pending CN114613254A (en)

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Application publication date: 20220610