CN113522843A - Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette - Google Patents
Dark plum is spices washing preparation facilities that denucleates for cigarette Download PDFInfo
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- CN113522843A CN113522843A CN202110765505.7A CN202110765505A CN113522843A CN 113522843 A CN113522843 A CN 113522843A CN 202110765505 A CN202110765505 A CN 202110765505A CN 113522843 A CN113522843 A CN 113522843A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of spices, in particular to a dark plum tobacco spice denucleation cleaning preparation device. The technical problem is as follows: provides a dark plum tobacco flavor denucleating, cleaning and preparing device. The technical scheme is as follows: a dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device comprises a support frame, a motor, a controller, a denucleation cleaning mechanism, an extraction processing mechanism, an ethanol conveying pipe, a collecting box, a conveying belt and a bearing platform; the support frame is fixedly connected with the motor; the support frame is fixedly connected with the controller. In order to solve the problem that the prepared spice is not enough in fine feeling and is accompanied with astringent feeling by mixing the dark plum kernel in the dark plum pulp in a crushing mode in most of the preparation of the existing spice for cigarettes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of spices, in particular to a dark plum tobacco spice denucleation cleaning preparation device.
Background
The dark plum is a dry nearly mature fruit of a rosaceous plant, is sour and slightly astringent in taste, and has the effects of astringing lung, astringing intestine, promoting fluid production and calming roundworms; the tobacco essence is prepared from various spices, has certain fragrance, can be directly used for flavoring the tobacco, and can make the fragrance of the cigarette more fragrant and sweet and improve the taste of the cigarette by adding the dark plum spice into the cigarette.
In the existing preparation of tobacco flavor, the smoked plum kernels are also mixed in the smoked plum pulp in a crushing mode, so that the prepared flavor is not enough in fine feeling and is accompanied with an astringent feeling, and the user experience influence is obtained; meanwhile, the dark plum has uneven surface, is easy to be attached with impurities, is difficult to clean at one time, and greatly influences the quality of the prepared spice.
In conclusion, the smoked plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the smoked plum kernels are mixed in the smoked plum pulp in a crushing mode in most of the existing preparation methods of the tobacco flavor, the prepared flavor is not enough in fine sense, and the user experience influence is caused along with an astringent sense; meanwhile, the dark plum has uneven surface, is easy to be attached with impurities, is difficult to clean at one time, and greatly influences the quality of the prepared spice, and the technical problem is that: provides a dark plum tobacco flavor denucleating, cleaning and preparing device.
The technical scheme is as follows: a dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device comprises a support frame, a motor, a controller, a denucleation cleaning mechanism, an extraction processing mechanism, an ethanol conveying pipe, a collecting box, a conveying belt and a bearing platform; the support frame is fixedly connected with the motor; the support frame is fixedly connected with the controller; the supporting frame is connected with the denucleation cleaning mechanism; the support frame is fixedly connected with the extraction processing mechanism; the support frame is fixedly connected with the ethanol conveying pipe; the support frame is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt; the support frame is fixedly connected with the bearing table; the motor coring and cleaning mechanism is rotationally connected; the denucleation cleaning mechanism is rotationally connected with the extraction processing mechanism; the extraction treatment mechanism is in sliding connection with the ethanol conveying pipe; the collection bin is placed on a conveyor belt.
Further, the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a feeding pipe, a loading disc, a moving frame, a first electric slide rail, an automatic telescopic pipeline and an electric push rod; six feeding pipes are arranged on the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the six feeding pipes; the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; a loading disc is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe; the loading disc is fixedly connected with the movable frame; one side of the loading disc is provided with six automatic telescopic pipelines and an electric push rod; the loading disc is fixedly connected with six automatic telescopic pipelines; the loading disc is fixedly connected with the six electric push rods; the lower part of the movable frame is in sliding connection with the first electric slide rail through a slide block; the first electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the first electric slide rail.
Further, the denucleation cleaning mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a first transmission rod, a transmission column, a fixing rod, a second electric sliding rail, a pushing block, a pushing rod, a first connecting disc, a first connecting frame, a third electric sliding rail, a second connecting frame, a fourth electric sliding rail, a puncture rod, a second connecting disc, a scrubbing frame, a first fixing disc, a third connecting frame, a fourth connecting frame, a second fixing disc, a separation box, a first filter screen, a filtering recovery box, a second filter screen, a reservoir, a second bevel gear and a second transmission rod; the inner axis of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod; the first transmission rod is fixedly connected with the transmission column; the first transmission rod is rotatably connected with the fixed rod; the first transmission rod is connected with the second electric slide rail in a sliding manner through the slide block; the first transmission rod is rotationally connected with the extraction processing mechanism; the transmission column is contacted with the pushing block; the fixed rod is fixedly connected with the first fixed disk; the second electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the support frame; the pushing block is fixedly connected with the pushing rod; the push rod is connected with the first connecting disc in a sliding manner; the push rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting disc; one side of the first connecting disc is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame; the other side of the first connecting disc is fixedly connected with the second connecting frame; six puncture rods are arranged on the periphery of the first connecting disc, and the first connecting disc is fixedly connected with the six puncture rods; the first connecting frame is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail through the sliding block; the third electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the support frame; the second connecting frame is in sliding connection with the fourth electric sliding rail through the sliding block; the fourth electric slide rail is fixedly connected with the support frame; one puncture rod positioned in the fixed rod is in sliding connection with the second electric slide rail through the slide block; the six puncture rods are in sliding connection with the first fixed disc; the second connecting disc is fixedly connected with the six brushing racks; the six brushing frames correspond to the six puncture rods in position, and the six brushing frames are in sliding connection with the six puncture rods; the second connecting disc is elastically connected with the first fixing disc through a spring; the six brushing racks are in sliding connection with the first fixed disc; one side of the first fixed disk is fixedly connected with the third connecting frame; the other side of the first fixed disk is fixedly connected with the fourth connecting frame; the third connecting frame is in sliding connection with the fourth electric sliding rail through the sliding block; the fourth connecting frame sliding block is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail; a second fixed disk is arranged on one side of the first fixed disk and is fixedly connected with the support frame; a separation box is arranged below the second fixed disc and fixedly connected with the first filter screen; the separation box is fixedly connected with the support frame; a filtering recovery box is arranged below the separation box and is fixedly connected with a second filter screen; the filtering and recycling box is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; a reservoir is arranged below the filtering and recycling tank; the side surface of the reservoir is fixedly connected with the multifunctional water tank mechanism; the reservoir is fixedly connected with the support frame; a second bevel gear is arranged above the second electric sliding rail, and the inner axis of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the motor; the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with the support frame through a bracket; when the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear rotates; when the first bevel gear is not engaged with the second bevel gear, the first bevel gear does not rotate.
Further, the extraction processing mechanism comprises a movable rope rod, a first rail, a second rail, a third rail, a steel rope, a first pulley, a second pulley, a sealing cover, a cylinder, a reaction tank, a movable valve, a belt, a rotating wheel, a hand crank, a blocking support, a rail support and a third filter screen; the movable rope rod is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod; the movable rope rod is in sliding connection with the first track through a sliding block; the movable rope rod is in sliding connection with the second track through a sliding block; the movable rope rod is in sliding connection with the third rail through a sliding block; the movable rope rod is fixedly connected with the steel rope; the first rail is fixedly connected with the support frame; the second track is fixedly connected with the support frame; the third track is fixedly connected with the support frame; the steel rope is contacted with the first pulley; the steel rope is contacted with the second pulley; one end of the steel rope is fixedly connected with the sealing cover; the first pulley is fixedly connected with the support frame through a bracket; the second pulley is fixedly connected with the support frame through a bracket; the sealing cover is fixedly connected with the air cylinder; the sealing cover is in sliding connection with the ethanol conveying pipe; the sealing cover is in sliding connection with the multifunctional water tank mechanism; the sealing cover is contacted with the reaction tank; the side surface of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with the support frame through a bracket; the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a third filter screen; the reaction tank is connected with the movable valve in a sliding way; the movable valve is fixedly connected with the belt; the movable valve is connected with the track support in a sliding manner; the movable valve is elastically connected with the blocking bracket through a spring; the belt is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel; the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a hand crank; the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with the supporting frame through the bracket.
Further, the multifunctional water tank mechanism comprises a water tank controller, a multifunctional water tank, a cleaning water pipe, a spraying tank, a water bath water pipe, a condensate pipe, a pumping water pipe, a communicating pipe and a pumping pump; the water tank controller is fixedly connected with the multifunctional water tank; the first surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a cleaning water pipe; the second surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water bath water pipe; the third surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a condensate pipe; the fourth surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe; the interior of the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump; the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with the support frame; the cleaning water pipe is fixedly connected with the spraying box; the spraying box is fixedly connected with the supporting frame; the water bath water pipe is in sliding connection with the sealing cover; the water bath water pipe is fixedly connected with the support frame; the condensate pipe is connected with the sealing cover in a sliding way; the condensate pipe is fixedly connected with the support frame; the water pumping pipe is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe; the communicating pipe is fixedly connected with the reservoir; two groups of water pumping pumps are arranged.
Further, the opening of the ethanol delivery pipe is provided with a turning cover.
Furthermore, the separating box is designed into a shape like a Chinese character 'ri', and the first filter screen is in a thirty-degree inclined state.
Further, the transmission column shaft is in a thirty-degree inclined state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
firstly, aiming at solving the problems that in the preparation of the existing tobacco flavor, the smoked plum kernels are also mixed in the smoked plum pulp in a crushing mode, so that the prepared flavor is not enough in fine sense and is accompanied with an astringent sense, and the experience and the feeling of a user are influenced; meanwhile, the dark plum has uneven surface, is easy to be attached with impurities, is difficult to clean at one time, and greatly influences the quality of the prepared spice;
and secondly, batch feeding processing of the dark plums is realized through the feeding mechanism, the dark plums are quickly adjusted and distributed to the requirement to be processed, and meanwhile, the dark plums can be reset to continue to perform blanking processing on the next batch of dark plums. The method comprises the following steps of performing denucleation cleaning operation on dark plums in a denucleation cleaning mechanism, removing the cores of the dark plums during cleaning, performing multiple spray cleaning on the denucleated dark plums through a multifunctional water tank mechanism, then conveying the denucleated dark plums into an extraction treatment mechanism for treatment, recycling the cleaned water through the multifunctional water tank mechanism, sequentially obtaining initial dark plum water extract and initial dark plum alcohol extract in the extraction treatment mechanism, and finally collecting the two in a collection tank; the invention realizes that the surface of the dark plum is cleaned for many times while the dark plum kernel is removed and the used water can be recycled;
and thirdly, the invention achieves the requirement of quickly adjusting the positions of the dark plums to be distributed to be treated, can reset to continue to carry out blanking treatment on the next batch of dark plums, carries out kernel removal on the dark plums and extraction of water extract and alcohol extract of the dark plums by cleaning treatment, does not need two devices for treatment, and realizes the effects of controlling the water temperature of the treatment of the dark plum extract and recovering used water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a first perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a second perspective of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a third perspective of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional assembly of a loading tray, an automatic telescopic pipe and an electric push rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a first perspective view of the coring cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a second perspective view of the coring cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a perspective view of a third perspective of the coring cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first perspective view of the extraction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a second perspective of the extraction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a third perspective of the extraction mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional combination structure of a reaction tank and a third filter screen according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a first perspective view of the multi-functional water tank mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a perspective view of the multifunctional water tank mechanism of the present invention from a second perspective;
fig. 17 is a third perspective view of the multifunctional water tank mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-support frame, 2-motor, 3-controller, 4-feeding mechanism, 5-denucleate cleaning mechanism, 6-extraction processing mechanism, 7-multifunctional water tank mechanism, 8-ethanol delivery pipe, 9-collecting box, 10-conveyor belt, 11-bearing table, 401-fixing frame, 402-feeding pipe, 403-loading disc, 404-moving frame, 405-first electric slide rail, 406-automatic telescopic pipe, 407-electric push rod, 501-first bevel gear, 502-first transmission rod, 503-transmission column, 504-fixing rod, 505-second electric slide rail, 506-pushing block, 507-pushing rod, 508-first connecting disc, 509-first connecting frame, 5010-third electric slide rail, 5011-second connecting frame, 5012-fourth electric sliding rail, 5013-puncture rod, 5014-second connecting plate, 5015-scrubbing rack, 5016-first fixing plate, 5017-third connecting rack, 5018-fourth connecting rack, 5019-second fixing plate, 5020-separation box, 5021-first filter screen, 5022-filtration recovery box, 5023-second filter screen, 5024-water storage tank, 5025-second bevel gear, 5026-second transmission rod, 601-movable rope rod, 602-first rail, 603-second rail, 604-third rail, 605-steel rope, 606-first pulley, 607-second pulley, 608-sealing cover, 609-cylinder, 6010-reaction tank, 1-movable valve, 6012-belt, 6013-rotating wheel, 6014-hand handle, 6015-hand-shaking blocking bracket, 6016-track support, 6017-third filter screen, 701-water tank controller, 702-spray tank, 703-cleaning water pipe, 704-multifunctional water tank, 705-water bath water pipe, 706-condensate pipe, 707-water pumping pipe, 708-communicating pipe and 709-water pumping pump.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
A dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a support frame 1, a motor 2, a controller 3, a denucleation cleaning mechanism 5, an extraction processing mechanism 6, an ethanol conveying pipe 8, a collecting box 9, a conveying belt 10 and a bearing platform 11; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the motor 2; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the controller 3; the support frame 1 is connected with a denucleation cleaning mechanism 5; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the extraction processing mechanism 6; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an ethanol conveying pipe 8; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a conveyor belt 10; the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the bearing table 11; the motor 2 is connected with the denucleation cleaning mechanism 5 in a rotating way; the denucleation cleaning mechanism 5 is rotationally connected with the extraction processing mechanism 6; the extraction processing mechanism 6 is connected with the ethanol conveying pipe 8 in a sliding way; the collecting bin 9 is placed on a conveyor belt 10.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the support frame 1 is horizontally placed, then is externally connected with a power supply, and the controller 3 is used for controlling the device to operate; then, artificially putting the dark plums into a feeding mechanism 4, then putting the dark plums into a kernel removing and cleaning mechanism 5 through the feeding mechanism 4 to perform kernel removing and cleaning operation on the dark plums, removing the kernels of the dark plums during cleaning, performing multiple spraying and cleaning on the kernel-removed dark plums through a multifunctional water tank mechanism 7, then conveying the kernel-removed dark plums into an extraction and treatment mechanism 6 to be treated, recycling the cleaned water through the multifunctional water tank mechanism 7, sequentially obtaining initial dark plum water extract and initial dark plum alcohol extract in the extraction and treatment mechanism 6, and finally collecting the two into a collection box 9; the invention realizes that the surface of the dark plum is cleaned for a plurality of times while the dark plum kernel is removed, and the used water can be recycled, thereby saving resources.
As shown in fig. 4-7, the feeding mechanism 4 includes a fixed frame 401, a feeding pipe 402, a loading tray 403, a moving frame 404, a first electric slide rail 405, an automatic telescopic pipe 406, and an electric push rod 407; six feeding pipes 402 are arranged on the fixing frame 401, and the fixing frame 401 is fixedly connected with the six feeding pipes 402; the fixed frame 401 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; a loading disc 403 is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe 402; the loading tray 403 is fixedly connected with the moving frame 404; one side of the loading disc 403 is provided with six automatic telescopic pipelines 406 and an electric push rod 407; the loading tray 403 is fixedly connected with six automatic telescopic pipelines 406; the loading tray 403 is fixedly connected with six electric push rods 407; the lower part of the movable frame 404 is connected with a first electric slide rail 405 in a sliding way through a slide block; the first electrical slide 405 is fixedly connected to the first electrical slide.
During blanking, the dark plums are manually placed into the six feeding pipes 402 respectively, then the dark plums enter the six automatic telescopic pipelines 406 in the loading tray 403 from the six feeding pipes 402, the moving frame 404 is then moved by the slider between the first electrical slide rail 405 toward the first fixed disk 5016 and the second fixed disk 5019, and the moving frame 404 moves the loading tray 403 toward the middle between the first fixed tray 5016 and the second fixed tray 5019, and the loading tray 403 with the automatic telescopic duct 406, the electric push rod 407 and the smoked plum moves toward the middle of the first fixed tray 5016 and the second fixed tray 5019, then, the positions of the orifices of the six automatic telescopic pipelines 406 with the dark plums on the loading tray 403 correspond to the positions of six puncture rods 5013 on a first fixed tray 5016 in the denucleation cleaning mechanism 5, then the automatic telescopic pipes 406 extend to contact with the brush rack 5015, and at this time, six electric push rods 407 in the six automatic telescopic pipes 406 push the dark plums out and fix the dark plums on six puncture rods 5013; finally, the automatic telescopic pipeline 406 and the electric push rod 407 recover to the original positions, and then the loading disc 403 and the related components thereof return to the initial positions again; this mechanism has realized carrying out the batch material loading processing to the mume, can reset simultaneously and continue to carry out unloading processing to next batch mume.
As shown in fig. 8-10, the denucleation cleaning mechanism 5 includes a first bevel gear 501, a first transmission rod 502, a transmission column 503, a fixing rod 504, a second electric slide rail 505, a pushing block 506, a pushing rod 507, a first connecting plate 508, a first connecting frame 509, a third electric slide rail 5010, a second connecting frame 5011, a fourth electric slide rail 5012, a puncturing rod 5013, a second connecting plate 5014, a scrubbing frame 5015, a first 501fixing plate 6, a third connecting frame 5017, a fourth connecting frame 5018, a second fixing plate 5019, a separating box 5020, a first filter screen 5021, a filtration recovery box 5022, a second filter screen 5023, a reservoir 5024, a second bevel gear 5025 and a second transmission rod 5026; the inner axis of the first bevel gear 501 is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod 502; the first transmission rod 502 is fixedly connected with the transmission column 503; the first transmission rod 502 is rotatably connected with the fixed rod 504; the first transmission rod 502 is connected with the second electric slide rail 505 in a sliding manner through a slide block; the first transmission rod 502 is rotationally connected with the extraction processing mechanism 6; the transmission column 503 is contacted with the pushing block 506; the fixing rod 504 is fixedly connected with the first fixing disc 5016; the second electric slide rail 505 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the pushing block 506 is fixedly connected with the pushing rod 507; the push rod 507 is in sliding connection with the first connecting disc 508; the push rod 507 is fixedly connected with the second connecting disc 5014; one side of the first connecting plate 508 is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame 509; the other side of the first connecting disc 508 is fixedly connected with the second connecting frame 5011; six puncture rods 5013 are arranged on the periphery of the first connecting disc 508, and the first connecting disc 508 is fixedly connected with the six puncture rods 5013; the first connecting frame 509 is connected with the third electric slide rail 5010 in a sliding manner through a slider; the third electric sliding rail 5010 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the second connecting frame 5011 is in sliding connection with the fourth electric sliding rail 5012 through a sliding block; the fourth electric slide rail 5012 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; a puncture rod 5013 in the fixed rod 504 is connected with the second electric slide rail 505 in a sliding manner through a slider; the six puncture rods 5013 are in sliding connection with the first fixing disc 5016; the second connecting disc 5014 is fixedly connected with six brushing racks 5015; the six brush holders 5015 correspond to the six puncture rods 5013 in position, and the six brush holders 5015 are in sliding connection with the six puncture rods 5013; the second connecting disc 5014 is elastically connected with the first fixing disc 5016 through a spring; the six brush racks 5015 are in sliding connection with the first fixed disk 5016; one side of the first fixed disk 5016 is fixedly connected with the third connecting frame 5017; the other side of the first fixed disk 5016 is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting frame 5018; the third connecting frame 5017 is in sliding connection with the fourth electric sliding rail 5012 through a sliding block; the fourth connecting frame 5018 slide block is in sliding connection with the third electric slide rail 5010; a second fixed disk 5019 is arranged on one side of the first fixed disk 5016, and the second fixed disk 5019 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; a separation box 5020 is arranged below the second fixed disc 5019, and the separation box 5020 is fixedly connected with a first filter screen 5021; the separation box 5020 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; a filtering recovery box 5022 is arranged below the separation box 5020, and the filtering recovery box 5022 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 5023; the filtration recovery box 5022 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; a reservoir 5024 is arranged below the filtering and recycling tank 5022; the side surface of the reservoir 5024 is fixedly connected with the multifunctional water tank mechanism 7; the water reservoir 5024 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; a second bevel gear 5025 is arranged above the second electric sliding rail 505, and the inner axis of the second bevel gear 5025 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod 5026; the second transmission rod 5026 is fixedly connected with the motor 2; the second transmission rod 5026 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 through a bracket; when the first bevel gear 501 is engaged with the second bevel gear 5025, the first bevel gear 501 rotates; when the first bevel gear 501 is not engaged with the second bevel gear 5025, the first bevel gear 501 does not rotate.
When the ume is fixed to the piercing rod 5013, the first link 509, the second link 5011 and the piercing rod 5013 are moved toward the second fixed disk 5019 by the slider, and then the first link 509, the second link 5011 and the piercing rod 5013 move the first link 508 toward the second fixed disk 5019, and at the same time, the third link 5017 and the fourth link 5018 are moved toward the second fixed disk 5019 by the slider, and then the third link 5017 and the fourth link 5018 move the first fixed disk 5016 toward the second fixed disk 5019, and then the first fixed disk 5016 moves the brush holder 5015 toward the second fixed disk 5019, and then the brush holder 5015 moves the second link 5014 toward the second fixed disk 5019, and then the second link 5014 moves the pushing rod 507 toward the second fixed disk 5019, and then the pushing rod 507 moves the pushing block 506 toward the second fixed disk 5019, meanwhile, the first fixed disk 5016 drives the first transmission rod 502 to move towards the second fixed disk 5019 through the fixed rod 504, so that the first transmission rod 502 drives the first bevel gear 501 to move towards the second fixed disk 5019, and then the first bevel gear 501 is meshed with the second bevel gear 5025; when the smoked plums on the puncture rod 5013 contact with the second fixing disk 5019 and are clamped by the first fixing disk 5016 and the second fixing disk 5019, the puncture rod 5013 continues to move until the smoked plum nuclei are removed, when the smoked plum nuclei are pushed out and fall to the filtration and recovery tank 5022 through the separation tank 5020, the motor 2 and the spray tank 702 are started, then the motor 2 drives the second transmission rod 5026 to rotate, then the second transmission rod 5026 drives the second bevel gear 5025 to rotate, then the second bevel gear 5025 drives the first bevel gear 501 to rotate, then the first bevel gear 501 drives the first transmission rod 502 to rotate, further the first transmission rod 502 drives the transmission column 503 to rotate, meanwhile, the first transmission rod 502 drives the moving rope 601 to move towards the multifunctional water tank mechanism 7 on the first rail 602, the second rail 603 and the third rail 604, then the transmission column 503 presses the push block 506, so that the push block 506 moves towards the first 501fixing disk 6, then the pushing block 506 drives the pushing rod 507 to move towards the first fixed disk 5016, meanwhile, the pushing rod 507 drives the second connecting disk 5014 to move towards the first fixed disk 5016, further, the second connecting disk 5014 extrudes the spring, meanwhile, the second connecting disk 5014 drives the scrubbing rack 5015 to move towards the first fixed disk 5016, further, the surface of the smoked plum is cleaned once by the bristle part of the scrubbing rack 5015, then when the extrusion degree of the driving column 503 on the pushing block 506 is reduced during rotation, the spring pushes the second connecting disk 5014 reversely, further, the second connecting disk 5014 drives the scrubbing rack 5015 and related parts to return to the original positions, and then the smoked plum is cleaned for multiple times through the steps; after the cleaning effect is achieved, the first fixing disc 5016 and related components thereof move a little distance towards the initial position direction, at this time, the smoked plums cannot be fixed and fall onto the first filter screen 5021 in the separation tank 5020, and then roll into the reaction tank 6010, the removed smoked plum cores are collected in the filtering and recycling tank 5022, and water used for cleaning the smoked plums enters the reservoir 5024 through the filtering and recycling tank 5022; the mechanism completes the denucleation and cleaning treatment of the dark plums, and meanwhile, the dark plums are also sent to the next mechanism for further treatment.
As shown in fig. 11-14, the extraction processing mechanism 6 includes a moving rope rod 601, a first rail 602, a second rail 603, a third rail 604, a steel rope 605, a first pulley 606, a second pulley 607, a sealing cover 608, a cylinder 609, a reaction tank 6010, a moving valve 6011, a belt 6012, a rotating wheel 6013, a hand crank 6014, a blocking support 6015, a rail support 6016, and a third filter screen 6017; the movable rope rod 601 is rotatably connected with the first transmission rod 502; the movable rope rod 601 is connected with the first track 602 in a sliding manner through a sliding block; the movable rope rod 601 is connected with the second track 603 in a sliding way through a sliding block; the movable rope rod 601 is connected with the third rail 604 in a sliding way through a sliding block; the movable rope rod 601 is fixedly connected with the steel rope 605; the first rail 602 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the second rail 603 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the third rail 604 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the steel rope 605 and the first pulley 606 are in contact with each other; the steel rope 605 and the second pulley 607 contact each other; one end of the steel rope 605 is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 608; the first pulley 606 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 through a bracket; the second pulley 607 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 through a bracket; the sealing cover 608 is fixedly connected with the air cylinder 609; the sealing cover 608 is in sliding connection with the ethanol delivery pipe 8; the sealing cover 608 is in sliding connection with the multifunctional water tank mechanism 7; the sealing cover 608 and the reaction tank 6010 are in contact with each other; the side surface of the reaction tank 6010 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 through a support; the reaction tank 6010 is fixedly connected with a third filter screen 6017; the reaction tank 6010 is slidably connected with a movable valve 6011; the movable valve 6011 is fixedly connected with the belt 6012; the movable valve 6011 is slidably connected to the rail bracket 6016; the movable valve 6011 is elastically connected to the blocking support 6015 through a spring; the belt 6012 is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel 6013; the rotating wheel 6013 is fixedly connected with a hand crank 6014; the rotating wheel 6013 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1 through a bracket.
When the first transmission rod 502 drives the movable rope rod 601 to move towards the direction of the multifunctional water tank mechanism 7 on the first rail 602, the second rail 603 and the third rail 604, the first transmission rod 502 drives the movable rope 605 to move towards the direction of the multifunctional water tank mechanism 7, the steel rope 605 drives the sealing cover 608 to move upwards through the first pulley 606 and the second pulley 607, then the pitted dark plum falls into the reaction tank 6010, then the pitted dark plum is added into the reaction tank 6010 through the water bath pipe 705 with required water for extracting for a period of time, an initial dark plum water extract is obtained after being filtered by the third filter screen 6017, then the rotating wheel 6013 is rotated towards the opposite direction of the reaction tank 6010 through the manual control of the hand crank 6014, then the reaction tank 6010 drives the belt 6012 to move towards the opposite direction of the reaction tank 0, then the movable valve 6011 extrudes the spring part of the blocking support 6015, then the belt 6012 drives the movable valve 6011 to move towards the opposite direction of the reaction tank 0, collecting the obtained initial dark plum water extract in a collection box 9, loosening a hand crank 6014 to enable a movable valve 6011 and relevant parts thereof to completely return to an initial position, starting a conveyor belt 10 to convey the collection box 9 to a bearing platform 11 for next treatment, and manually placing a new collection box 9 on the conveyor belt 10 below a reaction tank 6010; then the denucleation cleaning mechanism 5 is completely returned to the initial position, the rope rod 601 and related components thereof are moved in a linkage manner to be returned to the initial position, the sealing cover 608 and the reaction tank 6010 are contacted with each other, at this time, ethanol is manually input into the reaction tank 6010 from the ethanol delivery pipe 8, then the water bath temperature is adjusted, the required condensed water is added into the reaction tank 6010 through the condensed water pipe 706, then the turning cover of the ethanol delivery pipe 8 is closed, a required low-pressure environment is formed inside the reaction tank 6010 by using the air cylinder 609 to perform alcohol extract treatment on the dark plums for a period of time, after the reaction time is reached, the hand-operated handle 6014 is manually controlled to rotate the rotating wheel 6013 in the opposite direction of the reaction tank 6010, then the reaction tank 6010 drives the belt 6012 to move in the opposite direction of the reaction tank 6010, and then the moving valve 6011 presses the spring part of the blocking support 5, then the belt 6012 drives the moving valve 6011 to move in the opposite direction of the reaction tank 6010, collecting the obtained initial mume fructus alcohol extractive solution into a new collection box 9, and starting a conveyor belt 10 to convey the new collection box 9 filled with alcohol extractive solution onto a bearing platform 11 for further treatment; the mechanism realizes the extraction of the dark plum water extract and the dark plum alcohol extract without using two devices for treatment, thereby saving resources.
As shown in fig. 15-17, the multi-functional water tank mechanism 7 includes a water tank controller 701, a multi-functional water tank, a cleaning water pipe 703, a shower tank 702, a water bath water pipe 705, a condensed water pipe 706, a water pumping pipe 707, a communicating pipe 708, and a water pumping pump 709; the water tank controller 701 is fixedly connected with the multifunctional water tank; the first surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a cleaning water pipe 703; the second surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water bath pipe 705; the third surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a condensate pipe 706; the fourth surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a pumping water pipe 707; the inside of the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump 709; the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the cleaning water pipe 703 is fixedly connected with the spraying box 702; the spraying box 702 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the water bath pipe 705 is connected with the sealing cover 608 in a sliding way; the water bath pipe 705 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the condensed water pipe 706 is connected with the sealing cover 608 in a sliding way; the condensate pipe 706 is fixedly connected with the support frame 1; the pumping water pipe 707 is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe 708; the communicating pipe 708 is fixedly connected with the reservoir 5024; the pumping pumps 709 are provided with two groups.
After water used for cleaning the smoked plums enters a reservoir 5024 through a filtering and recycling tank 5022, a water tank controller 701 is started, water used for cleaning the smoked plums is pumped into a multifunctional water tank 704 for recycling through a water pumping pipe 707 by using a water pumping pump 709, and when extraction treatment is carried out in a reaction tank 6010, the multifunctional water tank 704 respectively conveys water with different temperatures required for extraction to a water bath water pipe 705 and a condensate water pipe 706 to the reaction tank 6010 through external hoses of the water pumping pump 709 according to needs; the mechanism realizes water temperature control of the treatment of the dark plum extract and the recovery of used water.
As shown in the figure 1-2, the nozzle of the ethanol delivery pipe 8 is provided with a flip cover.
The orifice of the ethanol delivery pipe 8 can be closed to provide a low-pressure environment for the reaction tank 6010 during extraction of the ebony ethanol extract.
As shown in fig. 10, the separation tank 5020 is designed in a shape of a "japanese" and the first screen 5021 is inclined at thirty degrees.
The dark plum may be separated from the dark plum kernel and sufficiently tender to allow the dark plum to be sent to a reaction tank 6010 for further processing.
As shown in fig. 10, the shaft of the driving post 503 is inclined at thirty degrees.
The washing rack 5015 can wash the dark plums back and forth, and the dark plums can be washed for multiple times.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device comprises a support frame (1), a motor (2), a controller (3), an ethanol conveying pipe (8), a collecting box (9), a conveying belt (10) and a bearing platform (11); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the motor (2); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the controller (3); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with an ethanol conveying pipe (8); the collecting box (9) is placed on the conveyor belt (10); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the conveyor belt (10); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the bearing table (11); the method is characterized in that: also comprises a denucleation cleaning mechanism (5) and an extraction processing mechanism (6); the support frame (1) is connected with a denucleation cleaning mechanism (5); the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with the extraction processing mechanism (6); the motor (2) is connected with the denucleation cleaning mechanism (5) in a rotating way; the denucleation cleaning mechanism (5) is rotationally connected with the extraction processing mechanism (6); the extraction processing mechanism (6) is in sliding connection with the ethanol conveying pipe (8); the dark plum kernel removing cleaning operation is carried out in the kernel removing cleaning mechanism, the dark plum kernel is removed firstly during cleaning, the kernel removing dark plum is sprayed and cleaned for many times through the multifunctional water tank mechanism, then the kernel removing dark plum is sent into the extraction and treatment mechanism for treatment, the cleaned water is recycled through the multifunctional water tank mechanism, initial dark plum water extract and initial dark plum alcohol extract are obtained in the extraction and treatment mechanism in sequence, and finally, the dark plum kernel removing cleaning operation and the dark plum kernel removing cleaning operation are collected in the collection box.
2. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the denucleation cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a first bevel gear (501), a first transmission rod (502), a transmission column (503), a fixed rod (504), a second electric sliding rail (505), a pushing block (506), a pushing rod (507), a first connecting disc (508), a first connecting frame (509), a third electric sliding rail (5010), a second connecting frame (5011), a fourth electric sliding rail (5012), a puncture rod (5013), a second connecting disc (5014), a scrubbing frame (5015), a first fixed disc (5016), a third connecting frame (5017), a fourth connecting frame (5018), a second fixed disc (5019), a separation box (5020), a first filter screen (5021), a filtration recovery box (5022), a second filter screen (5023), a water storage tank (5024), a second bevel gear (5025) and a second transmission rod (5026); the inner axis of the first bevel gear (501) is fixedly connected with the first transmission rod (502); the first transmission rod (502) is fixedly connected with the transmission column (503); the first transmission rod (502) is rotatably connected with the fixed rod (504); the first transmission rod (502) is connected with the second electric slide rail (505) in a sliding way through a slide block; the first transmission rod (502) is rotationally connected with the extraction processing mechanism (6); the transmission column (503) is contacted with the pushing block (506); the fixing rod (504) is fixedly connected with the first fixing disc (5016); the second electric slide rail (505) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the pushing block (506) is fixedly connected with the pushing rod (507); the push rod (507) is in sliding connection with the first connecting disc (508); the push rod (507) is fixedly connected with the second connecting disc (5014); one side of the first connecting disc (508) is fixedly connected with the first connecting frame (509); the other side of the first connecting disc (508) is fixedly connected with a second connecting frame (5011); six puncture rods (5013) are arranged on the periphery of the first connecting disc (508), and the first connecting disc (508) is fixedly connected with the six puncture rods (5013); the first connecting frame (509) is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail (5010) through a sliding block; the third electric sliding rail (5010) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the second connecting frame (5011) is in sliding connection with the fourth electric sliding rail (5012) through a sliding block; the fourth electric sliding rail (5012) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); a puncture rod (5013) positioned in the fixed rod (504) is in sliding connection with the second electric slide rail (505) through a slider; the six puncture rods (5013) are in sliding connection with the first fixed disc (5016); the second connecting disc (5014) is fixedly connected with six brushing racks (5015); the six brushing racks (5015) correspond to the six puncture rods (5013) in position, and the six brushing racks (5015) are in sliding connection with the six puncture rods (5013); the second connecting disc (5014) is elastically connected with the first fixing disc (5016) through a spring; the six brushing racks (5015) are in sliding connection with the first fixed disc (5016); one side of the first fixed disc (5016) is fixedly connected with the third connecting frame (5017); the other side of the first fixed disc (5016) is fixedly connected with a fourth connecting frame (5018); the third connecting frame (5017) is in sliding connection with the fourth electric sliding rail (5012) through a sliding block; the fourth connecting frame (5018) sliding block is in sliding connection with the third electric sliding rail (5010); a second fixed disk (5019) is arranged on one side of the first fixed disk (5016), and the second fixed disk (5019) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); a separation box (5020) is arranged below the second fixed disc (5019), and the separation box (5020) is fixedly connected with the first filter screen (5021); the separation box (5020) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); a filtering recovery box (5022) is arranged below the separation box (5020), and the filtering recovery box (5022) is fixedly connected with a second filter screen (5023); the filtration recovery box (5022) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); a reservoir (5024) is arranged below the filtering and recycling tank (5022); the side surface of the reservoir (5024) is fixedly connected with the multifunctional water tank mechanism (7); the reservoir (5024) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); a second bevel gear (5025) is arranged above the second electric sliding rail (505), and the inner axis of the second bevel gear (5025) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (5026); the second transmission rod (5026) is fixedly connected with the motor (2); the second transmission rod (5026) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) through a bracket; when the first bevel gear (501) is meshed with the second bevel gear (5025), the first bevel gear (501) rotates; when the first bevel gear (501) is not meshed with the second bevel gear (5025), the first bevel gear (501) does not rotate.
3. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the extraction and treatment mechanism (6) comprises a movable rope rod (601), a first rail (602), a second rail (603), a third rail (604), a steel rope (605), a first pulley (606), a second pulley (607), a sealing cover (608), a cylinder (609), a reaction tank (6010), a movable valve (6011), a belt (6012), a rotating wheel (6013), a hand crank (6014), a blocking support (6015), a rail support (6016) and a third filter screen (6017); the movable rope rod (601) is rotationally connected with the first transmission rod (502); the movable rope rod (601) is in sliding connection with the first track (602) through a sliding block; the movable rope rod (601) is in sliding connection with the second track (603) through a sliding block; the movable rope rod (601) is in sliding connection with the third track (604) through a sliding block; the movable rope rod (601) is fixedly connected with the steel rope (605); the first track (602) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the second track (603) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the third track (604) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the steel rope (605) is contacted with the first pulley (606); the steel rope (605) is contacted with the second pulley (607); one end of the steel rope (605) is fixedly connected with the sealing cover (608); the first pulley (606) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) through a support; the second pulley (607) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) through a bracket; the sealing cover (608) is fixedly connected with the air cylinder (609); the sealing cover (608) is in sliding connection with the ethanol conveying pipe (8); the sealing cover (608) is in sliding connection with the multifunctional water tank mechanism (7); the sealing cover (608) is contacted with the reaction tank (6010); the side surface of the reaction tank (6010) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) through a support; the reaction tank (6010) is fixedly connected with a third filter screen (6017); the reaction tank (6010) is in sliding connection with the movable valve (6011); the movable valve (6011) is fixedly connected with a belt (6012); the movable valve (6011) is in sliding connection with the track support (6016); the movable valve (6011) is elastically connected with the blocking support (6015) through a spring; the belt (6012) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (6013); the rotating wheel (6013) is fixedly connected with a hand crank (6014); the rotating wheel (6013) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1) through a support.
4. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device is characterized in that: the feeding mechanism (4) comprises a fixed frame (401), a feeding pipe (402), a loading disc (403), a moving frame (404), a first electric slide rail (405), an automatic telescopic pipeline (406) and an electric push rod (407); six feeding pipes (402) are arranged on the fixing frame (401), and the fixing frame (401) is fixedly connected with the six feeding pipes (402); the fixed frame (401) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); a loading disc (403) is arranged on one side of the feeding pipe (402); the loading disc (403) is fixedly connected with the moving frame (404); one side of the loading disc (403) is provided with six automatic telescopic pipelines (406) and an electric push rod (407); the loading disc (403) is fixedly connected with six automatic telescopic pipelines (406); the loading disc (403) is fixedly connected with six electric push rods (407); the lower part of the movable frame (404) is in sliding connection with a first electric slide rail (405) through a slide block; the first electric slide rail (405) is fixedly connected with the first electric slide rail.
5. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device is characterized in that: the multifunctional water tank mechanism (7) comprises a water tank controller (701), a multifunctional water tank, a cleaning water pipe (703), a spraying tank (702), a water bath water pipe (705), a condensed water pipe (706), a water pumping water pipe (707), a communicating pipe (708) and a water pumping pump (709); the water tank controller (701) is fixedly connected with the multifunctional water tank; the first surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a cleaning water pipe (703); the second surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water bath water pipe (705); the third surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a condensate pipe (706); the fourth surface around the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe (707); the inside of the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump (709); the multifunctional water tank is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the cleaning water pipe (703) is fixedly connected with the spraying box (702); the spraying box (702) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the water bath water pipe (705) is in sliding connection with the sealing cover (608); the water bath water pipe (705) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the condensed water pipe (706) is connected with the sealing cover (608) in a sliding way; the condensate pipe (706) is fixedly connected with the support frame (1); the water pumping pipe (707) is fixedly connected with the communicating pipe (708); the communicating pipe (708) is fixedly connected with the reservoir (5024); two groups of water pumping pumps (709) are arranged.
6. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the opening of the ethanol delivery pipe (8) is provided with a turning cover.
7. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device according to any one of claims 2 to 5, which is characterized in that: the separation box (5020) is designed to be in a shape of Chinese character 'ri', and the first filter screen (5021) is in a thirty-degree inclined state.
8. The dark plum tobacco flavor denucleation cleaning preparation device as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that: the column body of the transmission column (503) is in a thirty-degree inclined state.
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| CN202110765505.7A CN113522843B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Aromatic stoning, cleaning and preparing device for dark plum cigarettes |
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| CN202110765505.7A CN113522843B (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Aromatic stoning, cleaning and preparing device for dark plum cigarettes |
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| CN113522843B CN113522843B (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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