CN113432171A - Solve long-range automatic balance system of two net hydraulic unbalance of heat supply - Google Patents
Solve long-range automatic balance system of two net hydraulic unbalance of heat supply Download PDFInfo
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- CN113432171A CN113432171A CN202110664410.6A CN202110664410A CN113432171A CN 113432171 A CN113432171 A CN 113432171A CN 202110664410 A CN202110664410 A CN 202110664410A CN 113432171 A CN113432171 A CN 113432171A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 54
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/02—Hot-water central heating systems with forced circulation, e.g. by pumps
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D19/00—Details
- F24D19/10—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24D19/1006—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems
- F24D19/1009—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating
- F24D19/1015—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heating systems for central heating using a valve or valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
- F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
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Abstract
The invention discloses a remote automatic balance system for solving the problem of unbalanced hydraulic power of a heat supply secondary network, which comprises a balance valve, wherein the balance valve is arranged on a return water pipe of a heat supply network and used for monitoring the return water temperature of the heat supply network heat user and adjusting the flow of hot water in the heat supply network by adjusting the opening degree of a valve body, so as to realize the balanced adjustment of the hydraulic power of the secondary network aiming at the conditions of near-end heat and far-end cold.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic balance of a heating two-network, in particular to a remote automatic balance system for solving the hydraulic unbalance of the heating two-network.
Background
In the current heating design, the water supply temperature of the secondary network is designed to be 60-65 ℃, the water return temperature is designed to be 45-50 ℃, and the temperature difference is 15-20 ℃. The method has the advantages that the method can achieve the return water temperature difference design index of 15-20 ℃ in many areas in the heat supply operation, however, the current situation is caused by that many areas still exist, the maximum return water supply temperature difference is less than 15 ℃, the maximum return water supply temperature difference can only reach about 12 ℃ in the initial and final cold periods of heat supply, and the return water supply temperature difference is only about 7 degrees, so that the large-flow operation is realized, the large-flow operation enables the hot water sent by a heat source to stay in a user radiator for too short time, namely the flow rate is too high, the heat is not completely dissipated, the hot water is forcibly pulled back by a circulating pump, and if the flow of the circulating pump is reduced, the enthusiasm of the circulating water is reduced, the two glaze conditions are completely realized; secondly, when the heat supply temperature of the end user is met, the temperature of the near-end user is too high, so that a plurality of residents open the windows, and a great deal of heat is wasted. If the hydraulic balance adjustment of the secondary network can be well carried out, the hydraulic imbalance of a heating system can be eliminated, a large amount of energy is saved, and the building energy efficiency is finally improved.
Uneven cooling and heating caused by hydraulic imbalance not only affects user experience, but also can cause energy waste of 20% -30%, and in the face of hydraulic imbalance of a secondary network, ideal balance effect is difficult to achieve if branch pipe diameter is unreasonably enlarged, a high-power circulating water pump is replaced, a valve is added, a pressure pump is additionally arranged at a low-heat user position, and energy waste is caused. If a 'large-flow and small-temperature-difference' operation mode is adopted, the energy waste can reach 40% -50%, and therefore a remote automatic balancing system for solving the problem of unbalanced water power of a heating two-network is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a remote automatic balancing system for solving the problem of unbalanced hydraulic power of a heating two-network, so as to solve the problems proposed in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solve long-range automatic balance system that two nets of heat supply power are unbalanced, includes the balanced valve, and this balanced valve is installed on hot user return water pipe for monitoring heat supply network hot user return water temperature, and realize that the adjustment of valve body aperture size adjusts the hot water flow in the heat supply pipe network, with to the cold condition of near-end heat, far-end realizes the balanced regulation of secondary network power.
Preferably, the balance valve comprises an electromagnetic valve body and a wireless temperature collector, the wireless temperature collector is conducted and installed at any end of the electromagnetic valve body, the electromagnetic valve body and the wireless temperature collector are conducted and installed on a hot user water return pipe of a heat supply pipe network and are connected with a heat supply network terminal signal, so that the temperature is collected by the wireless temperature collector, the GPRS mode is matched, the position and the temperature signal are conveyed to the terminal, and the hydraulic balance adjustment is realized by controlling the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve body through the terminal.
Preferably, the electromagnetic valve body and the wireless temperature collector are in signal connection with the heat supply network terminal through an NB communication technology.
Preferably, the balance valve comprises a conduction pipe, and flanges are arranged at two ends of the conduction pipe and are arranged on a water return pipe of the heat supply pipe network through the flanges;
the device comprises a temperature acquisition module, a temperature monitoring module and a temperature monitoring module, wherein the temperature acquisition module is arranged on a conduction pipe and is used for monitoring the real-time return water temperature of a heat supply pipe network;
still including actuating mechanism, this actuating mechanism uses with the cooperation of temperature acquisition module, sets up on the conduction pipe to order about the action according to the real-time temperature measurement result of temperature acquisition module, with change conduction pipe cross sectional area, abandoned terminal data acquisition control's mode, realize the automatic balance adjustment of flow.
Preferably, the temperature acquisition module specifically comprises a pressure thermometer, a capillary tube and a thermometer bulb, and is used for providing temperature monitoring and acquisition capability;
the temperature sensing device is characterized by further comprising a mounting seat, the mounting seat penetrates through the conduction pipe wall and is connected with the conduction pipe wall in a rotating mode through a sealing bearing, the pressure type thermometer is mounted on the mounting seat, the capillary pipe penetrates through the mounting seat, the thermal bulb is of a circular plate structure and located in the conduction pipe, and is axially parallel to the conduction pipe in the initial water-free state so as to sense temperature in real time through the thermal bulb, and therefore real-time monitoring of return water temperature is achieved by matching the capillary pipe with the pressure type thermometer.
Preferably, the temperature bulb is made of stainless steel materials, so that the temperature bulb can be ensured to be continuously and stably in direct contact with a measured medium to sense temperature change through the properties of high strength, small expansion coefficient, high thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and the like.
Preferably, the capillary tube is a seamless round tube formed by cold drawing of a steel material, and a metal hose is sleeved on the outer side of the seamless round tube for protection, so that stable and continuous temperature measurement is guaranteed.
Preferably, the action mechanism comprises a synchronizing shaft, the synchronizing shaft penetrates through the pressure type thermometer, is fixed with a pointer of the pressure type thermometer and is rotationally connected with the pressure type thermometer through a bearing, so that the synchronizing shaft is driven to synchronously rotate when the pressure type thermometer measures temperature and deflects in real time, and action drive is provided;
the linkage mechanism is in forced connection with the synchronizing shaft and the conduction pipe and is used for matching with the conduction pipe to order the pressure type thermometer to rotate when the synchronizing shaft rotates so as to drive the temperature bulb to rotate to adjust the conduction area of the section of the conduction pipe and achieve the purpose of regulating and controlling the flow of the heat supply pipe network.
Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a lantern ring, the lantern ring is of a circular ring structure, the inner diameter of the lantern ring is larger than the outer diameter of the installation seat, the lantern ring is fixed on the conduction pipe and sleeved outside the installation seat, and the installation seat is of a circular seat structure concentric with the lantern ring;
the pressure type thermometer is characterized by further comprising a support, the support is installed on the pressure type thermometer, the end portion of the support is provided with a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the support through a bearing, a first gear is arranged on the first connecting shaft, a second gear is arranged on the synchronizing shaft, chains are arranged on the outer sides of the first gear and the second gear and are in transmission connection through the chains so as to be matched with the synchronizing shaft to rotate, and the first gear, the second gear and the chains are arranged to drive the connecting shafts to rotate synchronously;
the first connecting shaft is further provided with a spiral bevel gear, correspondingly, the surface of the sleeve ring is provided with a circle of continuous spiral bevel gear grooves, the spiral bevel gear is meshed with the spiral bevel gear grooves, so that when the connecting shaft drives the spiral bevel gear to rotate, the spiral bevel gear is driven to move on the spiral bevel gear grooves in a matched mode, the pressure type thermometer is driven to drive the mounting seat to rotate synchronously, and the rotation regulation and control of the temperature bulb are achieved.
Preferably, the pressure type thermometer is also sequentially provided with a third connecting shaft and a second connecting shaft, the third connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are respectively provided with a fourth gear and a third gear, the synchronizing shaft is provided with a fifth gear, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear, the diameters of the fifth gear, the fourth gear and the third gear are sequentially increased, the second gear is arranged on the third connecting shaft, so that when the synchronizing shaft rotates, the driving force required for driving the pressure type thermometer and the mounting seat to rotate can be reduced through the speed reduction transmission of the fifth gear, the fourth gear and the third gear, the temperature measuring pointer of the pressure type thermometer can be driven to stably rotate when rotating, the temperature measuring pointer of the pressure type thermometer can be used for flow regulation and control, and otherwise, the driving force required for driving the temperature bulb to drive the pressure type thermometer to rotate is improved by flushing the temperature bulb through the third gear, the fourth gear and the fifth gear, the stable flow regulation and control of the thermal bulb are ensured.
Preferably, the outer side of the lantern ring is sleeved with an outer cover, the outer cover covers the lantern ring and the outer sides of the gears simultaneously and rotates synchronously along with the pressure type thermometer, sealing protection is provided for the gears and the tooth grooves, and surface dust and impurities are accumulated to influence stable transmission of the gears.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the balance valve comprising the electromagnetic valve body and the wireless temperature collector, the return water temperature of the heat consumer can be monitored on line and fed back to the heat supply network terminal in real time, and the heat supply network terminal adjusts the opening size of the electromagnetic valve body according to the return water temperature monitored on line, so that the regulation and control of the hot water flow of the heat consumer pipeline are realized, and the secondary network automatic regulation balance is realized.
2. Through the balance valve including temperature acquisition module and actuating mechanism who sets up, can real-time supervision return water temperature on hot user's wet return to according to return water temperature automatic adjustment pipeline aperture size, abandoned data transmission to terminal and through the mode of terminal control, effectively avoided the stable regulation and control of aperture under the untimely or signal terminal condition of data transmission, guarantee that the automatic and timely stable balanced regulation and control of secondary network uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 with the outer cover removed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a conduction tube according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross-section of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic side plan view of the FIG. 5 embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the conduction tube shown in FIG. 3 with a portion of the conduction tube removed;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of another aspect of the present invention and a partial enlarged structure thereof shown in FIG. 3.
In the figure: 1-a balancing valve; 11-a conducting tube; 12-a flange plate; 13-a temperature acquisition module; 131-a pressure thermometer; 132-a capillary tube; 133-temperature bag; 134-a mount; 14-an action mechanism; 141-a synchronizing shaft; 142-a linkage mechanism; 143-a scaffold; 144-connecting shaft one; 145-gear one; 146-gear two; 147-a chain; 148-a spiral bevel gear; 149-spiral chute grooves; 1410-connecting shaft III; 1411-connecting shaft two; 1412, gear three; 1413-gear four; 1414-gear five; 1415-a collar; 15-a housing; 2-an electromagnetic valve body; 3-wireless temperature collector.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solve long-range automatic balance system that two nets of heat supply power are unbalanced, includes balanced valve 1, and this balanced valve 1 is installed on hot user return water pipe for monitoring heat supply network hot user return water temperature, and realize that the adjustment of valve body aperture size adjusts the hot water flow in the heat supply pipe network, realizes the balanced regulation of secondary network power to the condition of near-end heat, far-end cold.
Balance valve 1 includes an electromagnetic valve body 2 and a wireless temperature collector 3, wireless temperature collector 3 switches on and installs in the arbitrary one end of electromagnetic valve body 2, and electromagnetic valve body 2 switches on with wireless temperature collector 3 and installs on heat supply pipe network heat consumer wet return, and all with heat supply network terminal signal connection, with through the temperature of wireless temperature collector 3 collection, the cooperation GPRS mode, in order to carry position and temperature signal to the terminal, and realize hydraulic balance regulation through 2 apertures of terminal control electromagnetic valve body.
The electromagnetic valve body 2 and the wireless temperature collector 3 are in signal connection with a heat supply network terminal through an NB communication technology.
Wherein, wireless temperature collector 3 theory of operation is placing wireless temperature collector 3 in those places that need be monitored and measured the temperature, then is controlled wireless collector through software by the surveillance center, replaces the temperature data acquisition task that comes the completion by the manual work in the past, and the temperature data that the surveillance center transmitted wireless temperature collector is stored and is inquired the statistics simultaneously, and the main function has:
(1) collecting the temperature of a monitoring point and sending the data to a monitoring center in a GPRS or SMS mode;
(2) the time interval of temperature acquisition is freely set between 1min and 255 min;
(3) the monitoring center can inquire the temperature of the monitoring point at any time;
(4) LED perpetual calendar;
(5) digital thermometers (degrees celsius);
(6) historical data of a software center, a 24-hour real-time line graph, a 24-hour average line graph supply analysis function, a high-low temperature alarm function, a real-time inquiry function, a time interval free setting function, an equipment offline prompt function and the like;
(7) the equipment supports a standard MODBUS protocol and can be matched with some industrial control software for use;
(8) a battery powered mode.
Specifically, in the continuous heat supply process, when the wireless temperature collector 3 continuously monitors the return water temperature of the heat user and uploads the return water temperature to the terminal based on the NB communication technology, when the terminal monitors that the return water temperature is low, the terminal sends an instruction to the electromagnetic valve body 2 to control the electromagnetic valve body 2 to increase the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve body so as to control the flow and correspondingly regulate and control the temperature, and similarly, when the return water temperature of the heat user is monitored to be high, the opening degree of the electromagnetic valve body is correspondingly reduced, the flow is reduced so as to reduce the room temperature, and the balanced heat supply of the water power is ensured.
Wherein, NB communication technology cooperation valve characteristic possesses following characteristics:
(1) the communication software with large data volume adopts a cache technology, reduces data loss caused by network disconnection and the like, and realizes automatic supplementary transmission through networking;
(2) multithreading pool processing is carried out on the received data, and the processing performance and speed are increased;
(3) performing an automatic instruction reissuing function on the valve which does not successfully execute the instruction;
(4) for the condition that the valve opening change is small, the valve does not perform opening compensation;
(5) carrying out temperature compensation on the external mounting;
(6) the leveling filtering processing is not influenced on abnormal data. (ii) a
(7) The valve control range and the uploading period are preset, so that the leveling time is saved;
(8) judging data of the valve with unstable returned data, not issuing a command, and preventing the valve from opening more or less;
(9) processing the abnormal instruction and the error instruction to prevent the valve from crashing when receiving the error instruction;
(10) and special identification is carried out on abnormal data, so that abnormal valve information is conveniently inquired and counted. In addition, the specific functions of the terminal interface include:
(1) displaying a user map, and clearly finding abnormal valve information in a plurality of valves for later expansion maintenance navigation;
(2) the single-family real-time data is displayed by a user by taking the heat exchange station as a unit, and can be used for issuing instructions (braking, opening setting, strong opening and closing of a valve, valve height and limit setting, control mode switching, data uploading period) and the like aiming at the valve;
(3) user management, maintaining basic user information;
(4) the historical data of a single user is tabulated to inquire the historical temperature, the opening degree, the signal, the electric quantity and the periodic data of the user;
(5) single family historical data chart comparison (opening and temperature);
(6) payment management, wherein a user finishes payment and refund and automatically opens a valve;
(7) payment statistics, statistics of payment conditions of all stations, and analysis of the number of heat supply users and the heat supply area ratio;
(8) managing toll collection personnel;
(9) optimizing the function of the heat exchange station, adding and exporting excel reports, calculating heat indexes, water consumption, serving cloud and improving page access speed;
(10) displaying an abnormal valve, counting temperature and opening and signaling three abnormalities;
(11) the applet registers the installation latitude and longitude and the valve information.
So as to ensure the stable online balance regulation and control of the hydraulic power of the heat supply two-network.
Furthermore, through the balance valve 1 comprising the electromagnetic valve body 2 and the wireless temperature collector 3, the return water temperature of the heat consumer can be monitored on line and fed back to the heat supply network terminal in real time, and the heat supply network terminal adjusts the opening size of the electromagnetic valve body 2 according to the return water temperature monitored on line, so that the regulation and control of the hot water flow of the heat consumer pipeline are realized, and the secondary network can automatically adjust the balance
Example 2
Referring to fig. 2-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a solve long-range automatic balance system that two nets of heat supply power are unbalanced, includes balanced valve 1, and this balanced valve 1 is installed on hot user return water pipe for monitoring heat supply network hot user return water temperature, and realize that the adjustment of valve body aperture size adjusts the hot water flow in the heat supply pipe network, realizes the balanced regulation of secondary network power to the condition of near-end heat, far-end cold.
The balance valve 1 comprises a conduction pipe 11, wherein flanges 12 are arranged at two ends of the conduction pipe 11 and are arranged on a water return pipe of a heat supply pipe network through the flanges 12;
the temperature acquisition module 13 is further included, the temperature acquisition module 13 specifically includes a pressure type thermometer 131, a capillary 132 and a thermal bulb 133, the capillary 132 is installed at an inlet of the pressure type thermometer 131, the thermal bulb 133 is installed at an end portion of the capillary 132, the temperature acquisition module further includes an installation seat 134, the installation seat 134 penetrates through a wall of the conduction pipe 11 and is rotatably connected with the conduction pipe through a sealed bearing, the pressure type thermometer 131 is installed on the installation seat 134, the capillary 132 penetrates through the installation seat 134, the thermal bulb 133 is of a circular plate structure and is located in the conduction pipe 11 to provide temperature monitoring and acquisition capacity, and is axially parallel to the conduction pipe 11 in an initial non-water-flowing state, so that real-time temperature sensing is performed through the thermal bulb 133, real-time monitoring of return water temperature is realized by matching the capillary 132 and the pressure type thermometer 131, and the real-time monitoring of return water temperature of the heat supply pipe network is performed;
the pressure thermometer 13 measures the temperature based on the change relationship between the saturated vapor pressure and the temperature of the evaporation liquid in the closed temperature measuring system, when the temperature bulb senses the temperature change, the saturated vapor in the closed system generates corresponding pressure to cause the change of the curvature of the elastic element, so that the free end of the elastic element generates displacement, and the displacement is changed into an indicated value by the gear amplifying mechanism.
Further, the thermal bulb 133 is made of stainless steel material to ensure continuous and stable direct contact with the measured medium to sense temperature variation through its high strength, small expansion coefficient, high thermal conductivity and corrosion resistance.
The capillary tube 132 is a seamless circular tube cold-drawn from a steel material for transmitting a change in pressure, and has an outer diameter of 1.5 to 5mm and an inner diameter of 0.15 to 0.5mm, and if the capillary tube is thinner and longer, a hysteresis phenomenon of transmitting pressure becomes more severe, that is, a reaction of the thermometer to a measured temperature becomes more sluggish, whereas the thinner the capillary tube is at the same length, the higher the accuracy of the instrument becomes. The capillary tube is easy to be broken and broken, so that the metal hose is sleeved outside the capillary tube for protection, and stable and continuous temperature measurement is guaranteed.
The automatic flow balance adjusting device further comprises an actuating mechanism 14 which is arranged on the conduction pipe 11, wherein the actuating mechanism 14 comprises a synchronizing shaft 141, the synchronizing shaft 141 penetrates through the pressure type thermometer 131, is fixed with a pointer of the pressure type thermometer 131 and is rotatably connected with the pressure type thermometer 131 through a bearing so as to drive the synchronizing shaft 141 to synchronously rotate when the pressure type thermometer 131 measures temperature and deflects in real time, action driving is provided, the area of the cross section of the conduction pipe 11 is changed, a terminal data acquisition control mode is abandoned, and automatic balance adjustment of flow is achieved;
the thermometer also comprises a linkage mechanism 142, the linkage mechanism 142 comprises a lantern ring 1415, the lantern ring 1415 is of a circular ring structure, the inner diameter of the lantern ring 1415 is larger than the outer diameter of the mounting seat 134, the lantern ring 1415 is fixed on the conduction pipe 11 and sleeved outside the mounting seat 134, the mounting seat 134 is of a circular seat structure concentric with the lantern ring 1415, the bracket 143 is mounted on the pressure type thermometer 131, the end part of the bracket 143 is provided with a first connecting shaft 144, the first connecting shaft 144 is rotatably connected with the bracket 143 through a bearing, the first connecting shaft 144 is provided with a first gear 145, the synchronizing shaft 141 is provided with a second gear 146, the first gear 145 and the second gear 146 are provided with chains 147 outside the first gear 145 and are in transmission connection through the chains 147 to rotate in cooperation with the synchronizing shaft 141, the first gear 145, the second gear 146 and the chains 147 are arranged to drive the first gear 144 to synchronously rotate, so as to ensure that effective rotation driving is provided when the pressure type thermometer deflects to measure temperature, the first connecting shaft 144 is further provided with a spiral bevel gear 148, correspondingly, the surface of the collar 1415 is provided with a circle of continuous spiral bevel gear groove 149, the spiral bevel gear 148 is meshed with the spiral bevel gear groove 149, so that when the first connecting shaft 144 drives the spiral bevel gear 148 to rotate, the spiral bevel gear 148 is driven to walk on the spiral bevel gear groove 149 by matching with the arrangement of the spiral bevel gear 148, the pressure type thermometer 131 is driven to drive the mounting seat 134 to rotate synchronously, the linkage mechanism 142 for regulating and controlling the rotation of the thermal bulb 133 is forcibly connected with the synchronizing shaft 141 and the conduction pipe 11, and the linkage mechanism is used for driving the pressure type thermometer 131 to rotate by matching with the conduction pipe 11 when the synchronizing shaft 141 rotates, so that the thermal bulb 133 is driven to rotate to regulate the cross-section conduction area of the conduction pipe 11, and the purpose of regulating and controlling the flow of the heat supply pipe network is achieved.
Further, a third connecting shaft 1410 and a second connecting shaft 1411 are sequentially arranged on the pressure thermometer 131, a fourth gear 1413 and a third gear 1412 are respectively arranged on the third connecting shaft 1410 and the second connecting shaft 1411, a fifth gear 1414 is arranged on the synchronizing shaft 141, wherein the fourth gear 1413 is meshed with the fifth gear 1414, the fourth gear 1413 is meshed with the third gear 1412, the diameters of the fifth gear 1414, the fourth gear 1413 and the third gear 1412 are sequentially increased, the second gear 146 is arranged on the third connecting shaft 1410, so that when the synchronizing shaft 141 rotates, the driving force required for driving the pressure thermometer 131 and the mounting seat 134 to rotate can be reduced through the speed reduction transmission of the fifth gear 1414, the fourth gear 1413 and the third gear 1412, the temperature measuring pointer can be driven to stably rotate when the pressure thermometer 131 rotates, the temperature measuring pointer can be used for flow regulation and control, and otherwise, the diameters of the third gear 1412, the fourth gear 1413 and the fifth gear 1414 are gradually decreased and accelerated, the water flow is increased to wash the temperature bulb 133 to drive the pressure type thermometer 131 to rotate, and the stable flow regulation and control of the temperature bulb 133 are ensured.
The outer side of the lantern ring 1415 is sleeved with the outer cover 15, the outer cover 15 covers the outer sides of the lantern ring 1415 and the gears and rotates synchronously with the pressure type thermometer 131 to provide sealing protection for the gears and tooth grooves, and dust and impurities on the surface are accumulated to influence stable transmission of the gears.
And then through the balanced valve that sets up including temperature acquisition module 13 and actuating mechanism 14, can real-time supervision return water temperature on hot user's wet return to according to the direct and automatic adjustment pipeline aperture size of return water temperature, abandoned data transmission to the terminal and through the mode of terminal control, effectively avoided the stable regulation and control of aperture under the untimely or signal terminal condition of data transmission, guarantee that the automatic and timely stable balanced regulation and control of secondary network uses.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a solve long-range automatic balance system that two nets of heat supply power are unbalanced, includes balanced valve (1), and this balanced valve (1) is installed on hot consumer return water pipe for monitoring heat supply network hot consumer return water temperature, and realize that the adjustment of valve body aperture size adjusts the hot water flow in the heat supply network, realizes the balanced regulation of secondary network power to the condition of near-end heat, far-end cold.
2. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 1, wherein: balance valve (1) includes an electromagnetic valve body (2) and a wireless temperature collector (3), wireless temperature collector (3) switch on and install in the arbitrary one end of electromagnetic valve body (2), and electromagnetic valve body (2) switch on with wireless temperature collector (3) and install on heat supply pipe network heat consumer wet return to all with heat supply network terminal signal connection, with pass through wireless temperature collector (3) gather the temperature, cooperation GPRS mode is in order to carry position and temperature signal to the terminal, and realize hydraulic balance through terminal control electromagnetic valve body (2) aperture and adjust.
3. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the electromagnetic valve body (2) and the wireless temperature collector (3) are in signal connection with a heat supply network terminal through an NB communication technology.
4. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the balance valve (1) comprises a conduction pipe (11), wherein flange plates (12) are arranged at two ends of the conduction pipe (11) and are installed on a water return pipe of a heat supply pipe network through the flange plates (12); the device comprises a temperature acquisition module (13), wherein the temperature acquisition module (13) is arranged on a conduction pipe (11) and is used for monitoring the real-time return water temperature of a heat supply pipe network; the flow meter is characterized by further comprising an actuating mechanism (14), wherein the actuating mechanism (14) is matched with the temperature acquisition module (13) for use, is arranged on the conduction pipe (11), and drives an action according to a real-time temperature measurement result of the temperature acquisition module (13) so as to change the cross section area of the conduction pipe (11), abandon a terminal data acquisition control mode and realize automatic balance adjustment of flow.
5. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the temperature acquisition module (13) comprises a pressure thermometer (131), a capillary tube (132) and a thermometer bulb (133) for providing temperature monitoring and acquisition capability; the temperature monitoring device is characterized by further comprising an installation seat (134), the installation seat (134) penetrates through the wall of the conduction pipe (11) and is in rotating connection with the conduction pipe through a sealing bearing, the pressure type thermometer (131) is installed on the installation seat (134), the capillary tube (132) penetrates through the installation seat (134), the thermal bulb (133) is of a circular plate structure and is located in the conduction pipe (11) and is axially parallel to the conduction pipe (11) in an initial water-free state, and real-time temperature sensing is achieved through the thermal bulb (133) so that real-time monitoring of return water temperature is achieved through cooperation of the capillary tube (132) and the pressure type thermometer (131).
6. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the temperature bulb (133) is made of stainless steel materials, so that the temperature bulb can be continuously and stably ensured to be in direct contact with a measured medium to sense temperature change through the properties of high strength, small expansion coefficient, high thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance and the like.
7. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the capillary tube (132) is a seamless round tube formed by cold drawing of steel materials, and a metal hose is sleeved on the outer side of the seamless round tube for protection, so that stable continuous temperature measurement is guaranteed.
8. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the action mechanism (14) comprises a synchronizing shaft (141), the synchronizing shaft (141) penetrates through the pressure type thermometer (131), is fixed with a pointer of the pressure type thermometer (131), and is rotationally connected with the pressure type thermometer (131) through a bearing so as to drive the synchronizing shaft (141) to synchronously rotate when the pressure type thermometer (131) measures temperature and deflects in real time, and action driving is provided; the temperature control device is characterized by further comprising a linkage mechanism (142), wherein the linkage mechanism (142) is in forced connection with the synchronizing shaft (141) and the conduction pipe (11) and is used for matching with the conduction pipe (11) to drive the pressure type thermometer (131) to rotate when the synchronizing shaft (141) rotates so as to drive the temperature bulb (133) to rotate to adjust the cross-section conduction area of the conduction pipe (11) and achieve the purpose of flow control of the heat supply pipe network.
9. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the linkage mechanism (142) comprises a lantern ring (1415), the lantern ring (1415) is of a circular ring structure, the inner diameter of the lantern ring (1415) is larger than the outer diameter of the installation seat (134), the lantern ring (1415) is fixed on the conduction pipe (11) and sleeved on the outer side of the installation seat (134), and the installation seat (134) is of a circular seat structure concentric with the lantern ring (1415); the pressure thermometer is characterized by further comprising a support (143), the support (143) is mounted on the pressure thermometer (131), a first connecting shaft (144) is arranged at the end of the support, the first connecting shaft (144) is rotatably connected with the support (143) through a bearing, a first gear (145) is arranged on the first connecting shaft (144), a second gear (146) is arranged on the synchronizing shaft (141), a chain (147) is arranged on the outer sides of the first gear (145) and the second gear (146), the first gear (145) and the second gear (146) are in transmission connection through the chain (147) to be matched with the synchronizing shaft (141) to rotate, and the first connecting shaft (144) is driven to rotate synchronously through the arrangement of the first gear (145), the second gear (146) and the chain (147); the connecting shaft I (144) is further provided with a spiral bevel gear (148), correspondingly, the surface of the sleeve ring (1415) is provided with a circle of continuous spiral bevel gear groove (149), the spiral bevel gear (148) is meshed with the spiral bevel gear groove (149), so that when the connecting shaft I (144) drives the spiral bevel gear (148) to rotate, the spiral bevel gear (148) is driven to run on the spiral bevel gear groove (149) in a matched manner, the pressure type thermometer (131) is driven to drive the mounting seat (134) to synchronously rotate, and the rotation regulation and control of the thermal bulb (133) are realized.
10. The remote automatic balancing system for solving the hydraulic imbalance of the heating two-network as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the pressure type thermometer (131) is further sequentially provided with a connecting shaft III (1410) and a connecting shaft II (1411), the connecting shaft III (1410) and the connecting shaft II (1411) are respectively provided with a gear IV (1413) and a gear III (1412), the synchronizing shaft (141) is provided with a gear V (1414), the gear IV (1413) is meshed with the gear III (1412), the diameters of the gear V (1414), the gear IV (1413) and the gear III (1412) are sequentially increased, the gear II (146) is mounted on the connecting shaft III (1410), so that when the synchronizing shaft (141) rotates, the driving force required for driving the pressure type thermometer (131) and the mounting seat (134) to rotate can be reduced through the speed reduction transmission of the gear V (1414), the gear IV (1413) and the gear III (1412), and the temperature measuring pointer of the pressure type thermometer (131) can be driven to stably rotate, the flow control device is used for flow control, and conversely, the diameters of the gear three (1412), the gear four (1413) and the gear five (1414) are decreased progressively and accelerated to increase the driving force required by the water flow to wash the thermometer bulb (133) and drive the thermometer bulb (131) to rotate, so that the stable flow control of the thermometer bulb (133) is ensured.
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| CN202110664410.6A CN113432171A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Solve long-range automatic balance system of two net hydraulic unbalance of heat supply |
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| CN202110664410.6A CN113432171A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Solve long-range automatic balance system of two net hydraulic unbalance of heat supply |
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