CN112306148A - Terminal device - Google Patents

Terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112306148A
CN112306148A CN201910703105.6A CN201910703105A CN112306148A CN 112306148 A CN112306148 A CN 112306148A CN 201910703105 A CN201910703105 A CN 201910703105A CN 112306148 A CN112306148 A CN 112306148A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
touch screen
shell
housing
relative position
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910703105.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王寰宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Xiaomi Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910703105.6A priority Critical patent/CN112306148A/en
Publication of CN112306148A publication Critical patent/CN112306148A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • G06F1/1658—Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories related to the mounting of internal components, e.g. disc drive or any other functional module
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1675—Miscellaneous details related to the relative movement between the different enclosures or enclosure parts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The disclosure relates to a terminal, and belongs to the technical field of terminals. The terminal comprises a shell, a touch screen and a front element; the touch screen is connected with the shell; the front element is positioned on one surface of the shell, and the surface is opposite to the back surface of the touch screen; when the touch screen and the shell have a first relative position relation, the front element is shielded by the touch screen; when the touch screen and the shell have a second relative position relationship, the front element is not shielded by the touch screen. According to the touch screen display method and the touch screen display device, the front element does not need to be arranged in the touch screen, the structure of the terminal can be enhanced, the screen occupation ratio of the touch screen is improved, and the display integrity is guaranteed.

Description

Terminal device
Technical Field
The disclosure relates to the technical field of terminals, in particular to a terminal.
Background
When the terminal includes a touch screen and a front element, the front element is generally disposed on the touch screen.
Because the front-end device cannot be made very small by the current technology, the front-end device affects the screen ratio of the touch screen.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the problems in the related art, the present disclosure provides a terminal.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, which includes a housing, a touch screen, and a front element;
the touch screen is connected with the shell;
the front element is positioned on one surface of the shell, and the surface is opposite to the back surface of the touch screen;
when the touch screen and the shell have a first relative position relation, the front element is shielded by the touch screen;
when the touch screen and the shell have a second relative position relationship, the front element is not shielded by the touch screen.
In one possible implementation manner, the housing and the touch screen form a slide rail structure;
the long edge of the shell forms a sliding block in the sliding rail structure, and the long edge of the touch screen forms a sliding rail in the sliding rail structure; or,
the long edge of the shell forms a sliding rail in the sliding rail structure, and the long edge of the touch screen forms a sliding block in the sliding rail structure.
In a possible implementation manner, the terminal further includes a processor and a driving component, the driving component is connected to the processor, and the driving component is connected to at least one of the touch screen and the housing;
the processor is used for sending a first sliding instruction or a second sliding instruction to the driving assembly;
the driving component is used for controlling the touch screen and the shell to be switched from the first relative position relation to the second relative position relation according to a first sliding instruction, or the driving component is used for controlling the touch screen and the shell to be switched from the second relative position relation to the first relative position relation according to a second sliding instruction.
In a possible implementation manner, the terminal further includes a predetermined key, and the predetermined key is connected to the processor;
the processor is used for generating the first sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the first relative position relation and the preset key is operated;
the processor is used for generating the second sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the second relative position relation and the preset key is operated.
In a possible implementation manner, the processor is configured to generate the first sliding instruction when the touch screen and the housing have the first relative positional relationship and an electronic component in the front component is turned on;
the processor is configured to generate the second sliding instruction when the touch screen and the housing have the second relative positional relationship and the electronic component in the front component is turned off.
In a possible implementation manner, the processor is configured to generate the first sliding instruction when the touch screen and the housing have the first relative positional relationship and generate a relative sliding trend under control of a first acting force triggered by a user;
the processor is used for generating the second sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the second relative position relation and generate a relative sliding trend under the control of a second acting force triggered by a user.
In a possible implementation manner, when the touch screen and the housing have the first relative positional relationship, the touch screen and the housing slide relatively under the control of a third force triggered by a user, and the touch screen and the housing have the second relative positional relationship after sliding; or,
when the second relative position relationship exists between the touch screen and the shell, the touch screen and the shell slide relatively under the control of a fourth acting force triggered by a user, and the first relative position relationship exists between the touch screen and the shell after the touch screen slides.
In a possible implementation manner, the first relative positional relationship is a positional relationship in which the touch screen and the housing completely coincide, and the second relative positional relationship is a positional relationship in which an area of the housing other than an area where the front element is located coincides with the touch screen.
In one possible implementation, the front element is located above or below the surface of the housing.
In one possible implementation, the front element includes at least one of a front camera, an earpiece, a proximity light sensor, and an ambient light sensor.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the disclosure can have the following beneficial effects:
by arranging the front element on the shell, whether the front element is shielded by the touch screen can be controlled by controlling the relative position relation between the touch screen and the shell. For example, when the front element needs to be used, the second relative position relationship between the touch screen and the shell is controlled, and the front element is not shielded by the touch screen at the moment, so that the front element can be normally used; when the prepositive element is not needed to be used, a first relative position relation is formed between the touch screen and the shell, the prepositive element at the moment is shielded by the touch screen, the prepositive element is not needed to be fixed in the touch screen, the problem that the structural strength of the terminal is weakened due to the fact that the hole is formed in the touch screen can be avoided, the problem that the display is incomplete due to the fact that the hole is formed in the touch screen can also be avoided, and therefore the effects of enhancing the structure of the terminal, improving the screen occupation ratio of the touch screen and guaranteeing the integrity of the display are achieved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the disclosure.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a structure of a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the exemplary embodiments below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the present disclosure, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a terminal according to an exemplary embodiment, where the terminal includes, as shown in fig. 1: a housing 110, a touch screen 120 and a front element 130;
the touch screen 120 is connected with the shell 110;
the front component 130 is located on a surface of the casing 110, and the surface is opposite to the back surface of the touch screen 120;
when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, the front component 130 is shielded by the touch screen 120;
when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, the front component 130 is not shielded by the touch screen 120.
In the left side view of fig. 1, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, wherein the housing 110 and the front component 130 are shielded by the touch screen, so only the touch screen 120 is shown; the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship in the right side view of fig. 1, and the front component may include at least one component, and three components are listed in the figure, which are respectively represented by a bar frame and circles located at two sides of the bar frame.
In summary, the terminal provided by the present disclosure sets the front element on the housing, so that whether the front element is shielded by the touch screen can be controlled by controlling a relative position relationship between the touch screen and the housing. For example, when the front element needs to be used, the second relative position relationship between the touch screen and the shell is controlled, and the front element is not shielded by the touch screen at the moment, so that the front element can be normally used; when the prepositive element is not needed to be used, a first relative position relation is formed between the touch screen and the shell, the prepositive element at the moment is shielded by the touch screen, the prepositive element is not needed to be fixed in the touch screen, the problem that the structural strength of the terminal is weakened due to the fact that the hole is formed in the touch screen can be avoided, the problem that the display is incomplete due to the fact that the hole is formed in the touch screen can also be avoided, and therefore the effects of enhancing the structure of the terminal, improving the screen occupation ratio of the touch screen and guaranteeing the integrity of the display are achieved.
As shown in fig. 1, the terminal includes: a housing 110, a touch screen 120, and a front component 130.
The housing 110 has a cavity capable of receiving electronic components, which may include, but is not limited to, a motherboard, a power supply, circuitry, etc.
The touch screen 120 is a display screen capable of receiving a touch signal and responding. The touch screen 120 may include a display screen and a touch panel located on the display screen, and the display screen and the touch panel may be independent from each other or integrated with each other, which is not limited in this embodiment. Optionally, Cover Glass (CG) is further disposed on the touch screen 120 to protect the touch screen 120.
The front element 130 is an element that needs to be unobstructed for use. In this embodiment, the front element 130 may include at least one of a front camera, an earpiece, a proximity light sensor, and an ambient light sensor. Of course, the front element 130 may also include other elements, and the embodiment is not limited.
In this embodiment, the touch screen 120 is connected to the casing 110, and the front component 130 is located on a surface of the casing 110, and the surface is opposite to the back surface of the touch screen 120.
Since the surface of the front component 130 is opposite to the back surface of the touch screen 120, when the user wants to use the front component 130, the user needs to control the front component 130 not to be blocked by the touch screen 120; when the user does not want to use the front device 130, the front device 130 needs to be controlled to be shielded by the touch screen 120 to protect the front device 130 from being damaged.
According to the above user requirements, the embodiment needs to realize the relative sliding between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110. In a possible implementation manner, a slide rail structure may be installed between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110, and the slide rail structure may include a slider and a slide rail, where the slider may be installed at a long side of the touch screen 120, and the slide rail may be installed at a long side of the housing 110; alternatively, a slide rail may be installed at a long side of the touch screen 120, and a slider may be installed at a long side of the housing 110. Since the sliding rail structure has a certain cost, the sliding rail structure disposed between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 may increase the production cost of the terminal. In addition, the quality of the components of the slide rail structure and the quality of the installation of the slide rail structure may affect the yield of the terminal, which is equal to the number of good products (qualified terminals) divided by the total number of products.
The sliding rail structure is usually mounted between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 by means of glue, screws, or the like. When the front component 130 is frequently used, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 need to frequently slide, that is, the slider needs to frequently slide in the slide rail, and the problems of slide rail structure degumming or screw loosening and the like are likely to occur, so that the use of the front component 130 is affected.
In another possible implementation, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 form a slide rail structure. At this time, the long side of the casing 110 may form a slider in a sliding rail structure, and the long side of the touch screen 120 may form a sliding rail in a sliding rail structure. The long side of the touch screen 120 refers to the side of the touch screen 120, and the long side of the casing 110 refers to the side parallel to the side of the touch screen 120. The long side of the casing 110 may form a slider, where the long side of the casing 110 extends out of a slider along a direction pointing to the touch screen 120, and the long side is a long side of a T shape. The long edge of the touch screen 120 forms a slide rail, and a groove is formed in the long edge of the touch screen 120, and the groove is a slide rail for accommodating a slider. Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a view from the bottom to the top of the touch screen 120 or from the top to the bottom of the touch screen 120, where 111 in fig. 2 represents a long side of the casing 110, 112 represents a slider, 121 represents a long side of the touch screen 120, and 122 represents a slide rail.
Alternatively, the long side of the housing 110 may form a slide rail in a slide rail structure; the long side of the touch screen 120 forms a slider in a sliding rail structure. The long side of the touch screen 120 refers to the side of the touch screen 120, and the long side of the casing 110 refers to the side parallel to the side of the touch screen 120. The long side of the touch screen 120 may form a slider, where the long side of the touch screen 120 extends out of a slider along a direction pointing to the housing 110, and the long side is a long side of a T shape. The long side of the housing 110 forms a slide rail, and a groove is formed in the long side of the housing 110, and the groove is a slide rail for accommodating the slider. Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a view from the bottom to the top of the touch screen 120 or from the top to the bottom of the touch screen 120, where 111 in fig. 3 represents a long side of the housing 110, 112 represents a slide rail, 121 represents a long side of the touch screen 120, and 122 represents a slider.
Since the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 form a sliding rail structure, compared with the sliding rail structure, the production cost of the terminal can be reduced, and the yield of the terminal can be improved. In addition, since the slide rail structure does not need to be mounted between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 by means of glue or screws, the slide rail structure does not come unstuck or loose screws even if the front component 130 is frequently used.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 form a sliding rail structure, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 can slide relatively. After the sliding is finished, when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, the front component 130 is shielded by the touch screen 120; when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, the front component 130 is not shielded by the touch screen 120.
In one possible implementation, the first relative positional relationship is a positional relationship in which the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 completely overlap, as shown in the left side view of fig. 1; the second relative positional relationship is a positional relationship in which the area of the housing 110 other than the area where the front element 130 is located coincides with the touch screen 120, as shown in the right side view in fig. 1.
Since the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 may be completely or partially overlapped, the front component 130 needs to be located at an edge region of the housing 110. For example, the front element 130 may be located on an upper portion of the surface of the housing 110, as shown in fig. 1; alternatively, the front member 130 may be located at a lower portion of the surface of the housing 110.
In this embodiment, the relative position relationship between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 can be changed by relative sliding between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110. The relative sliding between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 may be triggered by a user, may also be triggered by a terminal, or may also be triggered by both the user and the terminal, and the three implementation manners are described below.
1) The relative sliding is triggered by the user.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative positional relationship, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 slide relative to each other under the control of a third force triggered by the user, and the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative positional relationship after the sliding.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the first relative positional relationship, if the user wants to use the front component 130, a third force in the first direction can be applied on the touch screen 120, and the touch screen 120 slides in the second direction by a predetermined distance under the control of the third force if the user wants to use the front component 130, and at the end of the sliding, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the second relative positional relationship. Alternatively, if the user wants to use the front element 130, a third force in the second direction may be applied on the housing 110, and then the housing 110 slides to the first direction by a predetermined distance under the control of the third force when the third force is applied in the second direction, and at the end of the sliding, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship. Wherein the first direction and the second direction are opposite.
The predetermined distance may be a distance that enables the front component 130 to be completely shielded by the touch screen 120 to be completely not shielded by the touch screen 120, or the predetermined distance may be a distance that enables the front component 130 to be completely shielded by the touch screen 120, which is not described in detail below.
When the maximum relative sliding distance between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 is greater than the predetermined distance, the user may observe the state of the front component 130 when applying the third force, and the application of the third force is stopped when the front component 130 is completely shielded by the touch screen 120 to be completely not shielded by the touch screen 120, or when the front component 130 is completely not shielded by the touch screen 120 to be completely shielded by the touch screen 120, and at this time, it may be considered that the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 relatively slide by the predetermined distance. When the maximum relative sliding distance between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 is equal to the predetermined distance, the user may continuously apply the third force until the touch screen is stuck (that is, the maximum relative sliding distance is reached) and the user stops applying the third force when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 cannot continue to slide relatively, and at this time, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 may be considered to slide relatively by the predetermined distance.
Taking the front component 130 as an example of being located on the upper portion of the surface of the housing 110, when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 are completely overlapped, a user may apply a downward force on the touch screen 120, or a user may apply an upward force on the housing 110, so that a relative sliding motion is generated between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110, so that the front component 130 located on the upper portion of the surface of the housing 110 is not shielded by the touch screen 120.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the second relative positional relationship, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 slide relative to each other under the control of a fourth acting force triggered by the user, and the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the first relative positional relationship after the sliding.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the second relative positional relationship, if the user does not want to use the front component 130, a fourth force in the first direction may be applied to the housing 110, and the housing 110 slides in the second direction by a predetermined distance under the control of the fourth force. Alternatively, if the user wants to use the front component 130, a fourth acting force in the first direction may be applied on the touch screen 120, and then the fourth acting force applied to the touch screen 120 by the user exists in the first direction, the touch screen 120 slides to the first direction by a predetermined distance under the control of the fourth acting force, and at the end of the sliding, the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the first relative position relationship.
Taking the front component 130 as an example of being located on the upper portion of the surface of the housing 110, when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 are partially overlapped, a user may apply an upward force on the touch screen 120, or a downward force on the housing 110, so that a relative sliding motion is generated between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110, and the front component 130 located on the upper portion of the surface of the housing 110 is shielded by the touch screen 120.
2) The relative sliding is triggered by the terminal.
In this embodiment, the terminal further includes a processor and a driving component, the driving component is connected to the processor, and the driving component is connected to at least one of the touch screen 120 and the housing 130. When the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120, the driving component drives the touch screen 120 to slide relative to the housing 110 under the control of the processor; when the driving component is connected to the casing 110, the driving component drives the casing 110 to slide relative to the touch screen 120 under the control of the processor; when the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120 and the housing 110, respectively, the driving component drives the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 to slide relatively under the control of the processor.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative positional relationship, the processor may generate a first sliding instruction and send the first sliding instruction to the driving component, and the driving component controls the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 to switch from the first relative positional relationship to a second relative positional relationship according to the first sliding instruction.
When the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, the driving component may drive the touch screen 120 to slide a predetermined distance in a first direction according to the first sliding instruction, and the slid touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship; when the driving element is connected to the housing 110 and the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, the driving element may drive the housing 110 to slide a predetermined distance in a second direction according to the first sliding instruction, and the slid housing 110 and the touch screen 120 have a second relative position relationship. Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
In one example, the processor may detect whether the running application currently needs to turn on an electronic component in the front end 130; when the application program needs to start the electronic component currently, the processor generates a first sliding instruction, that is, the processor is configured to generate the first sliding instruction when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, and the electronic component in the front component 130 is started; when the application does not currently need to turn on the electronic component, the processor continues to detect whether the application needs to turn on the electronic component in the front-end component 130 at the next time.
For example, when the processor detects that the running application program is a camera application and the camera application currently needs to open a camera in the front-end element 130 for shooting, a first sliding instruction is generated; alternatively, the processor generates the first sliding instruction when detecting that the running application program is the payment application and the payment application currently needs to open the camera in the front-end element 130 for code scanning or face swiping payment.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, the processor may generate a second sliding instruction, and send the second sliding instruction to the driving component, and the driving component controls the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 to switch from the second relative position relationship to the first relative position relationship according to the second sliding instruction.
When the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, the driving component may drive the touch screen 120 to slide a predetermined distance in a second direction according to a second sliding instruction, and the slid touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship; when the driving component is connected to the housing 110 and the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the second relative position relationship, the driving component can drive the housing 110 to slide a predetermined distance in the first direction according to the second sliding instruction, and the slid housing 110 and the touch screen 120 have the first relative position relationship. Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
In one example, the processor may detect whether the running application currently needs to shut down the electronic components in the front end 130; when the application program currently needs to close the electronic component, the processor generates a second sliding instruction, that is, when the processor is configured to have a second relative positional relationship between the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 and the electronic component in the front-end component 130 needs to be closed, the processor generates a second sliding instruction; when the application does not currently need to shut down the electronic component, the processor continues to detect whether the running application needs to shut down the electronic component in the front end 130 at the next time.
For example, when the processor detects that the running application program is a camera application and the camera application finishes shooting, a second sliding instruction is generated; or the processor detects that the running application program is the payment application and generates the second sliding instruction when the payment application finishes payment.
3) The relative sliding is triggered by both the user and the terminal.
In this embodiment, the terminal further includes a processor and a driving component, the driving component is connected to the processor, and the driving component is connected to at least one of the touch screen 120 and the housing 130. When the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120, the driving component drives the touch screen 120 to slide relative to the housing 110 under the control of the processor; when the driving component is connected to the casing 110, the driving component drives the casing 110 to slide relative to the touch screen 120 under the control of the processor; when the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120 and the housing 110, respectively, the driving component drives the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 to slide relatively under the control of the processor.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative positional relationship, the processor may generate a first sliding instruction and send the first sliding instruction to the driving component, and the driving component controls the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 to switch from the first relative positional relationship to a second relative positional relationship according to the first sliding instruction.
When the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, the driving component may drive the touch screen 120 to slide a predetermined distance in a first direction according to the first sliding instruction, and the slid touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship; when the driving element is connected to the housing 110 and the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, the driving element may drive the housing 110 to slide a predetermined distance in a second direction according to the first sliding instruction, and the slid housing 110 and the touch screen 120 have a second relative position relationship. Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
In this embodiment, the processor may generate the first slide instruction according to an operation of a user, and several generation methods are described below.
In the first generation mode, the terminal further comprises a preset key, and the preset key is connected with the processor; the predetermined key may be a virtual key or a physical key, which is not limited in this embodiment.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, if the user wants to use the front component 130, the predetermined key can be operated, and the processor can generate a first sliding instruction. Thus, the user can control the sliding of the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 by one key, so that the front element 130 is not shielded by the touch screen 120.
In the second generation manner, when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the first relative position relationship, if the user wants to use the front element 130, a small first acting force may be applied to the touch screen 120 or the housing 110, so that the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 generate a relative sliding trend under the control of the first acting force triggered by the user, and the processor generates the first sliding instruction. Therefore, the user only needs to apply a small first acting force at the beginning, and the processor can drive the touch screen 120 and the shell 110 to slide relatively through the driving assembly, so that the front-end element 130 is not shielded by the touch screen 120, the difficulty of operation can be reduced, and the experience of the user is improved.
In a third generation mode, the terminal further comprises a voice component, and the voice component is connected with the processor.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship, if the user wants to use the front-end device 130, a first voice signal can be sent out, the voice component converts the first voice signal into a first control instruction and sends the first control instruction to the processor, and the processor generates a first sliding instruction. In this way, the user can control the touch screen 120 to slide relative to the housing 110 by voice, so that the front element 130 is not shielded by the touch screen 120. The first control instruction is used to control the front device 130 not to be shielded by the touch screen 120. The voice signal may be to turn on the front-end element, instruct the lovely to turn on the front-end element, etc., and the embodiment is not limited.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, the processor may generate a second sliding instruction, and send the second sliding instruction to the driving component, and the driving component controls the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 to switch from the second relative position relationship to the first relative position relationship according to the second sliding instruction.
When the driving component is connected to the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, the driving component may drive the touch screen 120 to slide a predetermined distance in a second direction according to a second sliding instruction, and the slid touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a first relative position relationship; when the driving component is connected to the housing 110 and the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the second relative position relationship, the driving component can drive the housing 110 to slide a predetermined distance in the first direction according to the second sliding instruction, and the slid housing 110 and the touch screen 120 have the first relative position relationship. Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
In this embodiment, the processor may generate the second slide instruction according to the operation of the user, and several generation methods are described below.
In the first generation mode, the terminal further comprises a preset key, and the preset key is connected with the processor; the predetermined key may be a virtual key or a physical key, which is not limited in this embodiment.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, if the user does not want to use the front-end device 130, the predetermined key can be operated, and the processor can generate a second sliding command. Thus, the user can control the sliding of the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 by one key, so that the front component 130 is shielded by the touch screen 120.
In the second generation manner, when the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have the second relative position relationship, if the user does not want to use the front-end element 130, a small second acting force may be applied to the touch screen 120 or the housing 110, so that the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 generate a relative sliding trend under the control of the second acting force triggered by the user, and the processor generates a second sliding command. Therefore, the user only needs to apply a small second acting force at the beginning, and the processor can drive the touch screen 120 and the shell 110 to slide relatively through the driving assembly, so that the front element 130 is shielded by the touch screen 120, the difficulty of operation can be reduced, and the experience of the user is improved.
In a third generation mode, the terminal further comprises a voice component, and the voice component is connected with the processor.
When the touch screen 120 and the housing 110 have a second relative position relationship, if the user does not want to use the front-end device 130, a second voice signal may be sent out, the voice component converts the second voice signal into a second control instruction and sends the second control instruction to the processor, and the processor generates a second sliding instruction. In this way, the user can control the touch screen 120 to slide relative to the housing 110 by voice, so that the front element 130 is shielded by the touch screen 120. The second control instruction is used to control the front device 130 to be shielded by the touch screen 120. The voice signal may be a closing front-end element, an indication of closing the front-end element by a young student, etc., and the embodiment is not limited.
In summary, the terminal provided by the present disclosure sets the front element on the housing, so that whether the front element is shielded by the touch screen can be controlled by controlling a relative position relationship between the touch screen and the housing. For example, when the front element needs to be used, the second relative position relationship between the touch screen and the shell is controlled, and the front element is not shielded by the touch screen at the moment, so that the front element can be normally used; when the prepositive element is not needed to be used, a first relative position relation is formed between the touch screen and the shell, the prepositive element at the moment is shielded by the touch screen, the prepositive element is not needed to be fixed in the touch screen, the problem that the structural strength of the terminal is weakened due to the fact that the hole is formed in the touch screen can be avoided, the problem that the display is incomplete due to the fact that the hole is formed in the touch screen can also be avoided, and therefore the effects of enhancing the structure of the terminal, improving the screen occupation ratio of the touch screen and guaranteeing the integrity of the display are achieved.
Because the touch screen and the shell form a slide rail structure, the slide rail structure does not need to be arranged between the touch screen and the shell, the problem that the production cost of the terminal is increased when the slide rail structure is arranged can be avoided, and the problem that the assembly quality of the slide rail structure and the installation quality of the slide rail structure influence the yield of the terminal can also be avoided, so that the production cost of the terminal is reduced, and the yield of the terminal is improved. In addition, the sliding rail structure does not need to be installed between the touch screen and the shell in a glue mode, a screw mode or the like, and therefore even if the front-mounted element is frequently used, the problems that the sliding rail structure is degummed or the screw is loosened cannot occur.
When the preset key is operated, or when an electronic element in the front-mounted element is turned on or turned off, or when a relative sliding trend is generated between the touch screen and the shell, or when a user sends a voice signal, the processor can control the relative sliding between the touch screen and the shell through the driving assembly, so that the operation difficulty can be reduced, and the user experience can be improved.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of a terminal 400 according to an example embodiment. For example, the terminal 400 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcast terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, and the like.
Referring to fig. 4, the terminal 400 may include one or more of the following components: processing components 402, memory 404, power components 406, multimedia components 408, audio components 410, input/output (I/O) interfaces 412, sensor components 414, and communication components 416.
The processing component 402 generally controls overall operation of the terminal 400, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations. The processing element 402 may include one or more processors 420 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described above. Further, the processing component 402 can include one or more modules that facilitate interaction between the processing component 402 and other components. For example, the processing component 402 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between the multimedia component 408 and the processing component 402.
The memory 404 is configured to store various types of data to support operations at the device 400. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the terminal 400, contact data, phonebook data, messages, pictures, videos, and so forth. The memory 404 may be implemented by any type or combination of volatile or non-volatile memory devices such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic or optical disks.
The power components 406 provide power to the various components of the terminal 400. The power components 406 may include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the terminal 400.
The multimedia component 408 comprises a screen providing an output interface between the terminal 400 and the user. In some embodiments, the screen may include a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) and a Touch Panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive an input signal from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, slide, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation. In some embodiments, the multimedia component 408 includes a front facing camera and/or a rear facing camera, and the front facing camera may be located in the housing as a front facing element. The front-facing camera and/or the rear-facing camera may receive external multimedia data when the device 400 is in an operational mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode. Each front camera and rear camera may be a fixed optical lens system or have a focal length and optical zoom capability.
The audio component 410 is configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component 410 includes a Microphone (MIC) configured to receive external audio signals when the terminal 400 is in an operating mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode. The received audio signals may further be stored in the memory 404 or transmitted via the communication component 416. In some embodiments, audio component 410 also includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
The I/O interface 412 provides an interface between the processing component 402 and peripheral interface modules, which may be keyboards, click wheels, buttons, etc. These buttons may include, but are not limited to: a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
The sensor component 414 includes one or more sensors for providing various aspects of status assessment for the terminal 400. For example, the sensor assembly 414 can detect an open/closed state of the terminal 400, relative positioning of components, such as a display and keypad of the terminal 400, the sensor assembly 414 can also detect a change in position of the terminal 400 or a component of the terminal 400, the presence or absence of user contact with the terminal 400, orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the terminal 400, and a change in temperature of the terminal 400. The sensor assembly 414 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of a nearby object without any physical contact. The sensor assembly 414 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications. Wherein the proximity sensor and the light sensor may be located in the housing as a front element. In some embodiments, the sensor assembly 414 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
The communication component 416 is configured to facilitate communications between the terminal 400 and other devices in a wired or wireless manner. The terminal 400 may access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 receives broadcast signals or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component 416 further includes a Near Field Communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communications. For example, the NFC module may be implemented based on Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
In an exemplary embodiment, the terminal 400 may be implemented by one or more Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Digital Signal Processing Devices (DSPDs), Programmable Logic Devices (PLDs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), controllers, micro-controllers, microprocessors or other electronic components.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A terminal is characterized by comprising a shell, a touch screen and a front element;
the touch screen is connected with the shell;
the front element is positioned on one surface of the shell, and the surface is opposite to the back surface of the touch screen;
when the touch screen and the shell have a first relative position relation, the front element is shielded by the touch screen;
when the touch screen and the shell have a second relative position relationship, the front element is not shielded by the touch screen.
2. The terminal according to claim 1, wherein the housing and the touch screen form a sliding rail structure;
the long edge of the shell forms a sliding block in the sliding rail structure, and the long edge of the touch screen forms a sliding rail in the sliding rail structure; or,
the long edge of the shell forms a sliding rail in the sliding rail structure, and the long edge of the touch screen forms a sliding block in the sliding rail structure.
3. The terminal of claim 1, further comprising a processor and a driving component, wherein the driving component is connected to the processor and the driving component is connected to at least one of the touch screen and the housing;
the processor is used for sending a first sliding instruction or a second sliding instruction to the driving assembly;
the driving component is used for controlling the touch screen and the shell to be switched from the first relative position relation to the second relative position relation according to a first sliding instruction, or the driving component is used for controlling the touch screen and the shell to be switched from the second relative position relation to the first relative position relation according to a second sliding instruction.
4. A terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that the terminal further comprises a predetermined key, the predetermined key being connected to the processor;
the processor is used for generating the first sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the first relative position relation and the preset key is operated;
the processor is used for generating the second sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the second relative position relation and the preset key is operated.
5. The terminal of claim 3,
the processor is used for generating the first sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the first relative position relation and an electronic element in the front element is opened;
the processor is configured to generate the second sliding instruction when the touch screen and the housing have the second relative positional relationship and the electronic component in the front component is turned off.
6. The terminal of claim 3,
the processor is used for generating the first sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the first relative position relation and generate a relative sliding trend under the control of a first acting force triggered by a user;
the processor is used for generating the second sliding instruction when the touch screen and the shell have the second relative position relation and generate a relative sliding trend under the control of a second acting force triggered by a user.
7. The terminal of claim 1,
when the first relative position relationship exists between the touch screen and the shell, the touch screen and the shell slide relatively under the control of third acting force triggered by a user, and the second relative position relationship exists between the touch screen and the shell after the touch screen slides; or,
when the second relative position relationship exists between the touch screen and the shell, the touch screen and the shell slide relatively under the control of a fourth acting force triggered by a user, and the first relative position relationship exists between the touch screen and the shell after the touch screen slides.
8. The terminal according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first relative positional relationship is a positional relationship in which the touch screen completely coincides with the housing, and the second relative positional relationship is a positional relationship in which an area of the housing other than an area where the front element is located coincides with the touch screen.
9. A terminal according to claim 8, wherein the front element is located above or below the surface of the housing.
10. The terminal of claim 1, wherein the front element comprises at least one of a front camera, an earpiece, a proximity light sensor, and an ambient light sensor.
CN201910703105.6A 2019-07-31 2019-07-31 Terminal device Pending CN112306148A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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US20060050018A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-03-09 Hutzel Barry W Accessory system for vehicle
CN104994190A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 深圳市华锐博光电有限公司 Frameless ultrathin slide phone
CN207399273U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-22 广东美晨通讯有限公司 A kind of full screen mobile terminal
CN208806827U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-30 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN109905501A (en) * 2019-02-27 2019-06-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 The control method of mobile terminal and display panel
CN209105219U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-07-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060050018A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2006-03-09 Hutzel Barry W Accessory system for vehicle
CN104994190A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 深圳市华锐博光电有限公司 Frameless ultrathin slide phone
CN207399273U (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-05-22 广东美晨通讯有限公司 A kind of full screen mobile terminal
CN208806827U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-04-30 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN209105219U (en) * 2018-09-03 2019-07-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Mobile terminal
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Application publication date: 20210202