CN111403898A - Outdoor antenna structure of base station - Google Patents

Outdoor antenna structure of base station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111403898A
CN111403898A CN202010510289.7A CN202010510289A CN111403898A CN 111403898 A CN111403898 A CN 111403898A CN 202010510289 A CN202010510289 A CN 202010510289A CN 111403898 A CN111403898 A CN 111403898A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixing block
rod
base station
arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010510289.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐卫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Asia Olympic Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Asia Olympic Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Asia Olympic Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Asia Olympic Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010510289.7A priority Critical patent/CN111403898A/en
Publication of CN111403898A publication Critical patent/CN111403898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/22Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles
    • H01Q1/24Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set
    • H01Q1/241Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM
    • H01Q1/246Supports; Mounting means by structural association with other equipment or articles with receiving set used in mobile communications, e.g. GSM specially adapted for base stations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/08Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying two co-ordinates of the orientation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an outdoor antenna structure of a base station, which comprises an antenna and a stand column, wherein a first lug and a second lug are welded on one side surface of the outside of the antenna, a first fixed block and a second fixed block are arranged on the surface of the stand column, the number of the first fixed block and the number of the second fixed block are both two, a first connecting rod is welded on one side surface of one first fixed block, a movable mechanism is arranged between the antenna and the stand column, a fixed rod is connected to one side surface of the first fixed block in a sliding mode, a spring is rotatably connected to one side surface of the first fixed block, a through hole, an arc-shaped groove and a groove are welded on one side surface of the second fixed block, the arc-shaped groove and the through hole penetrate through the first fixed block. The invention makes the antenna simple to mount and dismount.

Description

Outdoor antenna structure of base station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of base station antennas, in particular to an outdoor antenna structure of a base station.
Background
A base station, i.e. a public mobile communication base station, is an interface device for a mobile device to access the internet, and is a form of a radio station, which is a radio transceiver station for information transmission with a mobile phone terminal through a mobile communication switching center in a certain radio coverage area. The construction of mobile communication base stations is an important part of the investment of mobile communication operators, and is generally carried out around the factors of coverage, call quality, investment benefit, difficult construction, convenient maintenance and the like. With the development of mobile communication network services toward datamation and packetization, the development trend of mobile communication base stations is also inevitably to make the mobile communication base stations broadband, large coverage area construction and IP.
The existing base station antenna structure is mounted on the upright post through bolts, but the mounting is troublesome in the mode and the mounting efficiency is not high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an outdoor antenna structure of a base station.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an outdoor antenna structure of basic station, includes antenna and stand, the outside side welding of antenna has first lug and second lug, and the stand surface is equipped with first fixed block and second fixed block, first fixed block and second fixed block all have two, and one of them first fixed block side welding has the head rod, be equipped with the moving mechanism between antenna and the stand, and first fixed block side sliding connection has the dead lever, first fixed block side rotates and is connected with the spring, and second fixed block side welding has through-hole, arc wall and recess, first fixed block and second fixed block are all run through to arc wall and through-hole, and the terminal symmetrical side of dead lever all welds there is the arc fixed block.
Preferably, there are two first bumps and two second bumps, a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two first bumps and the two second bumps, and the rotating rod between the first bumps penetrates through the first connecting rod and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first connecting rod.
Preferably, arc fixed block, arc wall and recess all have two, and arc wall and recess all with the shape size looks adaptation of arc fixed block, the dead lever passes spring and through-hole and sliding connection in spring and through-hole internal surface.
Preferably, the movable mechanism comprises a second connecting rod, a screw rod and a sliding block, a rotating rod between the second convex blocks penetrates through the second connecting rod and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second connecting rod, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block, and the tail end of the second connecting rod is hinged to one side face of the sliding block.
Preferably, the top of the first fixed block is connected with a turntable in a sliding manner, the top of the screw rod penetrates through one of the first fixed blocks and is welded at the center of the bottom of the turntable, and a handle is welded at the top of the turntable.
Preferably, the movable mechanism comprises a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the rotating rod between the second protruding blocks passes through the third connecting rod and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the third connecting rod, and the fourth connecting rod is welded on one side surface of one of the first fixing blocks.
Preferably, a bolt is arranged on one side face of the third connecting rod and one side face of the fourth connecting rod, the bolt penetrates through the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod, and the third connecting rod is connected with the fourth connecting rod through the bolt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the antenna, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are placed on two symmetrical sides of the stand column, the fixing rod is pressed to enable the arc-shaped fixing block to penetrate through the through hole, the spring can generate elastic force opposite to the pressing direction, then the fixing rod is rotated to enable the arc-shaped fixing block to be located in the groove, the fixing rod can be fixed through the elastic force generated by the spring, the first fixing block and the second fixing block can be fixed on the surface of the stand column, when the antenna needs to be disassembled, the fixing rod is only pressed to enable the arc-shaped fixing block to be separated from the groove, the fixing rod is rotated to enable the arc-shaped fixing block to be located in the.
2. According to the antenna angle adjusting device, the handle drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary table drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the sliding block to rotate, the sliding block drives the second connecting rod to move, and the second connecting rod drives the antenna to move, so that the angle of the antenna can be changed, the operation is simple, the angle adjustment is accurate, and the smoothness of antenna communication is improved.
3. According to the antenna angle adjusting device, the angle between the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod can be changed by loosening the bolt, and the bolt is screwed after the angle of the antenna is adjusted, so that the angle of the antenna is changed, the operation is simple, the angle adjustment is accurate, and the smoothness of antenna communication is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station outdoor antenna structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a fixing rod of an outdoor antenna structure of a base station according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a base station outdoor antenna structure a according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a base station outdoor antenna structure according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the antenna comprises an antenna 1, a first bump 2, a second bump 3, a second connecting rod 4, a fixing rod 5, a rotary table 6, a first fixing block 7, a vertical column 8, a second fixing block 9, a sliding block 10, a lead screw 11, a first connecting rod 12, an arc-shaped fixing block 13, a groove 14, an arc-shaped groove 15, a through hole 16, a bolt 17, a third connecting rod 18, a fourth connecting rod 19 and a spring 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-3, an outdoor antenna structure of a base station comprises an antenna 1 and a stand column 8, wherein a first bump 2 and a second bump 3 are welded on one side of the outside of the antenna 1, a first fixing block 7 and a second fixing block 9 are arranged on the surface of the stand column 8, the number of the first fixing block 7 and the number of the second fixing block 9 are two, a first connecting rod 12 is welded on one side of the first fixing block 7, a movable mechanism is arranged between the antenna 1 and the stand column 8, a fixing rod 5 is slidably connected to one side of the first fixing block 7, a spring 20 is rotatably connected to one side of the first fixing block 7, a through hole 16, an arc-shaped groove 15 and a groove 14 are welded on one side of the second fixing block 9, the arc-shaped groove 15 and the through hole 16 penetrate through the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block.
In the invention, two first lugs 2 and two second lugs 3 are provided, and rotating rods are rotatably connected between the two first lugs 2 and the two second lugs 3, the rotating rods between the first lugs 2 pass through a first connecting rod 12 and are rotatably connected with the inner surface of the first connecting rod 12, two arc-shaped fixed blocks 13, two arc-shaped grooves 15 and two grooves 14 are provided, the arc-shaped grooves 15 and the grooves 14 are matched with the shape and size of the arc-shaped fixed blocks 13, a fixed rod 5 passes through a spring 20 and a through hole 16 and is slidably connected with the inner surfaces of the spring 20 and the through hole 16, a movable mechanism comprises a second connecting rod 4, a screw rod 11 and a sliding block 10, the rotating rods between the second lugs 3 pass through the second connecting rod 4 and are rotatably connected with the inner surface of the second connecting rod 4, the screw rod 11 passes through the sliding block 10, the tail end of the second connecting rod 4 is hinged on one side surface of the sliding block 10, the top of the first fixed block 7 is slidably connected with a rotating disc, the top of the rotating disc 6 is welded with a handle.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when in actual use, the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 are placed on two symmetrical sides of the upright post 8, the fixing rod 5 is pressed to enable the arc-shaped fixing block 13 to pass through the through hole 16, at the moment, the spring 20 can generate elastic force opposite to the pressing direction, then the fixing rod 5 is rotated to enable the arc-shaped fixing block 13 to be located in the groove 14, the elastic force generated by the spring 20 can fix the fixing rod 5, so that the first fixing block 7 and the second fixing block 9 can be fixed on the surface of the upright post 8, when disassembly is needed, the fixing rod 5 is only pressed to enable the arc-shaped fixing block 13 to be separated from the groove 14, the disassembly can be carried out when the fixing rod 5 is rotated to enable the arc-shaped fixing block 13 to be located in the arc-shaped groove 15, further, the antenna 1 is simple to mount and disassemble, the rotary table 6 is driven to rotate by, the second connecting rod 4 drives the antenna 1 to move, so that the angle of the antenna 1 can be changed, the operation is simple, the angle adjustment is accurate, and the communication fluency of the antenna 1 is improved.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 4, the present embodiment differs from embodiment 1 only in that the movable mechanism includes a third connecting rod 18 and a fourth connecting rod 19, the rotating rod between the second protrusions 3 passes through the third connecting rod 18 and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the third connecting rod, the fourth connecting rod 19 is welded to one side surface of the first fixing block 7, a bolt 17 is disposed on one side surface of the third connecting rod 18 and one side surface of the fourth connecting rod 19, the bolt 17 passes through the third connecting rod 18 and the fourth connecting rod 19, and the third connecting rod 18 and the fourth connecting rod 19 are connected by the bolt 17.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: during practical use, the angle between the third connecting rod 18 and the fourth connecting rod 19 can be changed through loosening the bolt 17, and the bolt 17 is screwed up after the angle adjustment of the antenna 1 is finished, so that the angle of the antenna 1 is changed, the operation is simple, the angle adjustment is accurate, and the communication fluency of the antenna 1 is improved.
Having shown and described the basic principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof, and it is therefore intended that the embodiments be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, any reference signs in the claims being therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A base station outdoor antenna structure comprises an antenna (1) and a stand column (8), and is characterized in that a first bump (2) and a second bump (3) are fixedly connected to one side face of the outside of the antenna (1), a first fixing block (7) and a second fixing block (9) are arranged on the surface of the stand column (8), the number of the first fixing block (7) and the number of the second fixing block (9) are both two, a first connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side face of one first fixing block (7), a movable mechanism is arranged between the antenna (1) and the stand column (8), a fixing rod (5) is slidably connected to one side face of the first fixing block (7), a spring (20) is rotatably connected to one side face of the first fixing block (7), a through hole (16), an arc-shaped groove (15) and a groove (14) are fixedly connected to one side face of the second fixing block (9), and the arc-shaped groove (15) and the through hole (16) penetrate through the first fixing block, and a symmetrical side surface at the tail end of the fixed rod (5) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped fixed block (13).
2. A base station outdoor antenna structure according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two of the first protrusions (2) and the second protrusions (3), and a rotating rod is rotatably connected between the two first protrusions (2) and the second protrusions (3), and the rotating rod between the first protrusions (2) passes through the first connecting rod (12) and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the first connecting rod (12).
3. The outdoor antenna structure of the base station as claimed in claim 2, wherein there are two of the arc-shaped fixing block (13), the arc-shaped slot (15) and the groove (14) are matched with the shape and size of the arc-shaped fixing block (13), and the fixing rod (5) passes through the spring (20) and the through hole (16) and is slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the spring (20) and the through hole (16).
4. A base station outdoor antenna structure according to claim 3, characterized in that the movable mechanism comprises second connecting rods (4), a lead screw (11) and a sliding block (10), and the rotating rod between the second bumps (3) passes through the second connecting rods (4) and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the second connecting rods (4), the lead screw (11) passes through the sliding block (10), and the tail end of the second connecting rod (4) is hinged to one side surface of the sliding block (10).
5. The outdoor antenna structure of the base station as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top of the first fixed block (7) is slidably connected with a rotary table (6), and the top of the lead screw (11) passes through one of the first fixed blocks (7) and is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the rotary table (6), and the top of the rotary table (6) is fixedly connected with a handle.
6. A base station outdoor antenna structure according to claim 3, characterized in that said movable mechanism comprises a third connecting rod (18) and a fourth connecting rod (19), and the rotating rod between the second protrusions (3) passes through the third connecting rod (18) and is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the third connecting rod, and said fourth connecting rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed block (7).
7. The outdoor antenna structure of the base station as claimed in claim 6, wherein the third connecting rod (18) and the fourth connecting rod (19) are provided with bolts (17) on one side, the bolts (17) penetrate through the third connecting rod (18) and the fourth connecting rod (19), and the third connecting rod (18) and the fourth connecting rod (19) are fixedly connected through the bolts (17).
CN202010510289.7A 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Outdoor antenna structure of base station Pending CN111403898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010510289.7A CN111403898A (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Outdoor antenna structure of base station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010510289.7A CN111403898A (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Outdoor antenna structure of base station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111403898A true CN111403898A (en) 2020-07-10

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CN202010510289.7A Pending CN111403898A (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Outdoor antenna structure of base station

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140103184A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-17 Telekom Malaysia Berhad Apparatus for adjusting the tilt angle of an antenna
CN206532870U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-29 罗森伯格(上海)通信技术有限公司 A kind of antenna holder
CN109244639A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 张淼淼 A kind of antenna vibrator for mobile communication base station
WO2019174717A1 (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-19 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Tilt bracket for antenna structure
CN209747710U (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-12-06 陈龙龙 Base station antenna for mobile communication network engineering
CN209880788U (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-12-31 江苏金利宝电子科技有限公司 Base station antenna convenient to adjust
CN210034947U (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-02-07 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Angle-adjustable connecting device
CN210052845U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-02-11 人民电器集团上海有限公司 Mechanical downdip antenna convenient to adjust
CN210149135U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-17 放骋智能科技(上海)有限公司 Floating positioning pin structure for replacing battery of electric automobile

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20140103184A1 (en) * 2012-10-15 2014-04-17 Telekom Malaysia Berhad Apparatus for adjusting the tilt angle of an antenna
CN206532870U (en) * 2017-03-09 2017-09-29 罗森伯格(上海)通信技术有限公司 A kind of antenna holder
WO2019174717A1 (en) * 2018-03-13 2019-09-19 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. Tilt bracket for antenna structure
CN109244639A (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-01-18 张淼淼 A kind of antenna vibrator for mobile communication base station
CN210034947U (en) * 2019-01-16 2020-02-07 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 Angle-adjustable connecting device
CN210149135U (en) * 2019-04-03 2020-03-17 放骋智能科技(上海)有限公司 Floating positioning pin structure for replacing battery of electric automobile
CN209880788U (en) * 2019-05-08 2019-12-31 江苏金利宝电子科技有限公司 Base station antenna convenient to adjust
CN209747710U (en) * 2019-05-14 2019-12-06 陈龙龙 Base station antenna for mobile communication network engineering
CN210052845U (en) * 2019-07-29 2020-02-11 人民电器集团上海有限公司 Mechanical downdip antenna convenient to adjust

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Application publication date: 20200710

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication