CN109494384A - A kind of chemical reserve battery - Google Patents

A kind of chemical reserve battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109494384A
CN109494384A CN201811215174.4A CN201811215174A CN109494384A CN 109494384 A CN109494384 A CN 109494384A CN 201811215174 A CN201811215174 A CN 201811215174A CN 109494384 A CN109494384 A CN 109494384A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative electrode
gasket
electrode tab
positive plate
bipolar sheets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811215174.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牟显庆
周霞
廖礼东
游渊
陈益民
文敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Changan Industry Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Changan Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Changan Industry Group Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Changan Industry Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811215174.4A priority Critical patent/CN109494384A/en
Publication of CN109494384A publication Critical patent/CN109494384A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/30Deferred-action cells
    • H01M6/36Deferred-action cells containing electrolyte and made operational by physical means, e.g. thermal cells

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of chemical reserve battery is made of conducting wire (1), positive plate (2), gasket (3), bipolar sheets (4) and negative electrode tab (5);Positive plate (2), negative electrode tab (5), bipolar sheets (4) and the shape of gasket (3) are just the same, by negative electrode tab (5), 9 gaskets (3), 8 bipolar sheets (4) and positive plate (2) with brown lead oxide downwards, successively juxtaposition is placed, positive plate (2), negative electrode tab (5), gap portions are overlapped in bipolar sheets (4) and gasket (3) outer, aperture position is overlapped with the C-shaped notch on the small ring of gasket in bipolar sheets (4), a small amount of viscose glue is applied on gasket (3) by positive plate (2), negative electrode tab (5) and bipolar sheets (4) bonding are integral, conducting wire (1) is burn-on respectively at center under positive plate (2) top most edge and negative electrode tab (5), battery (7) are made;The present invention meets activationary time demand, energy requirement and the matching requirements of battery.

Description

A kind of chemical reserve battery
Technical field
The invention belongs to small caliber piece fuze power supply design field, in particular to a kind of chemical reserve battery.
Background technique
The minor-caliber fuse battery that the country is developing at present needs the battery that one kind is small in size, activates fastly.Current In chemical reserve battery, the battery size of equivalent responses area is bigger than normal, it includes Cell Bipolar piece, gasket, positive plate, bears Pole piece and conducting wire, the bipolar sheets of this chemical reserve battery core increase by two rectangle trunnions using annular outside ring, assemble for core Shi Dingwei, trunnion are also used to the positioning of core and battery case, and the gap of trunnion and ring outer diameter is used for the conducting wire by battery.It is this Chemical reserve battery is positioned with trunnion and is assembled, and the space of trunnion and outer ring can not utilize, and is unfavorable for the miniaturization of battery Design, increases the diameter dimension of battery.Battery project can only reduce fuse intensity to increase battery space.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to provide a kind of small in size, easy to assembly to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technique Chemical reserve battery core.
Chemical reserve battery core according to the present invention, by conducting wire 1, positive plate 2, gasket 3, bipolar sheets 4 and cathode Piece 5 forms, it is characterised in that: negative electrode tab 5 is round, and there are two cross the symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle on round side;Positive plate 2 is Annular shape, there are two cross the symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle at outer;The shape of bipolar sheets 4 is circular ring shape, and the outer of bipolar sheets 4 has Two symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle, bipolar sheets 4 are interior along there are two square breach, arc notch and square breach in same straight line On, notch line deflects β degree direction, and there are two cross the symmetrical aperture in the center of circle;Gasket 3 is concentric double ring structure, and big ring outer has Arc notch, the interior edge of big ring is consistent with big ring outer shape, and small ring is letter C shape eccentric circular ring, the intermediate company of eccentric circular ring outer arc It connects muscle to connect with big ring, C eccentric circular ring notch and dowel form β degree angle with arc notch line on the same line;Anode Piece 2, negative electrode tab 5, the shape of bipolar sheets 4 and gasket 3 are just the same, by 3,8, the gasket bipolar sheets 4 of negative electrode tab 5,9 and anode Piece 2 downwards with brown lead oxide, successively place by juxtaposition, notch on positive plate 2,3 outer of negative electrode tab 5, bipolar sheets 4 and gasket Position is overlapped, and aperture position is overlapped with the C-shaped notch on the small ring of gasket in bipolar sheets 4, and a small amount of viscose glue is applied on gasket 3 by positive plate 2, negative electrode tab 5 and bipolar sheets 4 are bonded integrally, are burn-on above the positive plate 2 and are led respectively at center under most edge and negative electrode tab 5 Battery 7 is made in line, and after battery 7 loads onto liquid storage bottle 6, conducting wire 1 passes through lacking under 7 arc notch of battery and battery case Mouth completes battery positioning when battery assembly.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its technical effect is that:
1. positive plate of the present invention, negative electrode tab, bipolar sheets are positioned as gasket shape using arc notch, make full use of Pole piece response area, can make pole piece minimum outer diameter under same homalographic, be conducive to the miniaturization of battery;
2. the arc notch of battery of the present invention comes through conducting wire, and assembles with the notch on battery case to be write as battery When battery battery case positioning, be conducive to battery assembly;
3. gasket is designed using Crossed Circle, the small gap of inner ring can faster be evenly distributed to element cell reaction with electrolyte Cavity shortens the battery activated time, is also beneficial to lock electrolyte in cavity, stabling current output;
4. at Cell Bipolar using double small hole design, assembly when, will not misloading, improve assembling quality;
5. the present invention meets the activationary time demand of the battery, energy requirement, matching requirements.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is chemical reserve battery cored structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is bipolar sheets schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the negative structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is positive plate schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is negative electrode tab schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
In Fig. 1 to Fig. 4:
1-conducting wire 2-positive plate, 3-gasket, 4-bipolar sheets, 5-negative electrode tab, 6-liquid storage bottle, 7-battery.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Embodiment
Chemical reserve battery core involved in the present embodiment by conducting wire 1, positive plate 2, gasket 3, bipolar sheets 4 and is born Pole piece 5 forms, and structure is as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6.Negative electrode tab 5 is as shown in figure 5, shape is round, and there are two excessively round on round side The symmetrical arc notch of the heart,;Positive plate 2 is as shown in figure 3, shape is circular, and there are two cross the symmetrical arc in the center of circle at outer Notch;The shape of bipolar sheets 4 is circular ring shape, as shown in Fig. 2, there are two the symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle for the outer of bipolar sheets 4, it is double Along there are two square breach in pole piece 4, on the same line, notch line deflects β degree direction for arc notch and square breach, has Two are crossed the symmetrical aperture in the center of circle;Gasket 3 is concentric double ring structure, as shown in figure 4, there is an arc notch in big ring outer, in big ring Edge is consistent with big ring outer shape, and small ring is letter C shape eccentric circular ring, and the centre dowel of eccentric circular ring outer arc is connect with big ring, C Eccentric circular ring notch and dowel form β degree angle with arc notch line on the same line, as shown in Figure 4;Positive plate 2 is born The shape of pole piece 5, bipolar sheets 4 and gasket 3 is just the same, by 3,8, the gasket bipolar sheets 4 of negative electrode tab 5,9 and positive plate 2 with two Lead oxide downwards, successively place by juxtaposition, gap portions weight on positive plate 2,3 outer of negative electrode tab 5, bipolar sheets 4 and gasket It closes, aperture position is overlapped with the C-shaped notch on the small ring of gasket in bipolar sheets 4, and a small amount of viscose glue is applied on gasket 3 by positive plate 2, cathode Piece 5 and bipolar sheets 4 are bonded integrally, conducting wire of being burn-on respectively at center above the positive plate 2 under most edge and negative electrode tab 5, system At battery 7, after battery 7 loads onto liquid storage bottle 6, conducting wire 1 is completed by the notch under 7 arc notch of battery and battery case Battery positioning when battery assembles.
Design parameter is as follows in the present embodiment:
Negative electrode tab 5 is that electrical pure iron band is two-sided plates lead, is reprocessed into disc-shaped, the outer diameter of the annulus be 12.1mm extremely 12.2mm, the outer arc notch diameter 1mm to 1.02mm of negative electrode tab, optimal parameter 12.10mm, 12.15mm of outer diameter, 12.20mm, arc notch diameter optimal parameter 1.00mm, 1.01mm, 1.02mm;Positive plate 2 is plated by electrical pure iron band one side Upper brown lead oxide, plates lead on one side, is reprocessed into annular shape, and the outer diameter of the annulus is 12.1mm to 12.2mm, internal diameter 6.0mm To 6.1mm, the outer arc notch diameter 1mm to 1.02mm of positive plate, hole diameter 0.30mm to 0.32mm, outer diameter it is best Parameter 12.10mm, 12.15mm, 12.20mm, optimal parameter 6.00mm, 6.05mm, 6.10mm of internal diameter, outer arc notch are straight Optimal parameter 1.00mm, 1.01mm, 1.02mm of diameter;Bipolar sheets 4 are to be plated by electrical pure iron band when plating brown lead oxide Upper lead, is reprocessed into annular shape, and the outer diameter of the annulus is 12.1mm to 12.2mm, and internal diameter is 6.0mm to 6.1mm, pole piece it is outer Arcuately notch diameter 1mm to 1.02mm, it is interior along square breach wide 1.60mm to 1.62mm, it is interior along square breach depth 1.84mm extremely 1.86mm, hole diameter 0.30mm to 0.32mm, optimal parameter 12.10mm, 12.15mm, 12.20mm of outer diameter, internal diameter is most Good parameter 6.00mm, 6.05mm, 6.10mm, optimal parameter 1.00mm, 1.01mm, 1.02mm of outer arc notch diameter, side Optimal parameter 1.60mm, 1.61mm, 1.62mm of v notch v width, the optimal parameter of notch depth be 1.84mm, 1.85mm, 1.86mm, hole diameter optimal parameter 0.30mm, 0.31mm, 0.32mm;Gasket uses phenolic aldehyde cardboard, is processed into Crossed Circle, The outer diameter of big ring is 12.1mm to 12.2mm, and internal diameter is 11.00mm to 11.10mm, and the diameter 1mm of big ring outer arc notch is extremely 1.02mm, small ring outer diameter be 6.90mm to 7.00mm, small ring internal diameter be 6.0mm to 6.1mm, notch wide 2.0mm to 2.04mm, greatly Ring and small ring dowel width are 0.6mm to 0.62mm, optimal parameter 12.10mm, 12.15mm, 12.20mm of big ring outer diameter, Optimal parameter 11.0mm, 11.05mm, 11.10mm of big ring internal diameter, the optimal parameter 1.00mm of outer arc notch diameter, 1.01mm, 1.02mm, optimal parameter 6.90mm, 6.95mm, 7.00mm of small ring outer diameter, the optimal parameter of small ring internal diameter The optimal parameter of 6.00mm, 6.05mm, 6.10mm, gap width are 2.00mm, 2.03mm, 2.04mm, and dowel width is best Parameter is 0.60mm, 0.61mm, 0.62mm;Negative electrode tab, 9 gaskets, 8 bipolar sheets 2 and positive plate with brown lead oxide downwards, Successively intersect and be put into assembly tooling, gap portions are consistent on positive plate, negative electrode tab, bipolar sheets 2 and gasket outer, in bipolar sheets Notch applies a small amount of viscose glue bonding integrally on the same line, on gasket in aperture position and the small ring of gasket, in positive plate and bears Pole piece most edge is burn-on conducting wire respectively;Battery is made by arc notch, obtained battery in conducting wire, and conducting wire passes through battery Battery when notch under arc notch and battery case completes battery assembly positions.
After battery involved in the present embodiment uses novel battery core, conducting wire a part is in arc notch, and one Divide in the arc groove of battery case, play the positioning action of battery assembly electricity, and effectively reduce the size of battery, gives fuse Sufficient space is left, ensure that fuse intensity, the diplopore design of bipolar sheets realize the mistake proofing assembly of bipolar sheets, improves electricity The Crossed Circle design of pond quality and assembly efficiency, gasket allows electrolyte to rapidly enter cell cavity, shortens activationary time, and make Electrolyte is retained in battery cavities, ensure that the steady of battery discharge, and the battery quality assembled is stablized, reliable performance.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of chemical reserve battery, by conducting wire (1), positive plate (2), gasket (3), bipolar sheets (4) and negative electrode tab (5) group At, it is characterised in that: negative electrode tab (5) is round, and there are two cross the symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle on round side;Positive plate (2) is Annular shape, there are two cross the symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle at outer;The shape of bipolar sheets (4) is circular ring shape, bipolar sheets (4) it is outer The symmetrical arc notch in the center of circle there are two, the interior square breach there are two of bipolar sheets (4), arc notch and square breach are same On one straight line, notch line deflects β degree direction, and there are two cross the symmetrical aperture in the center of circle;Gasket (3) is concentric double ring structure, greatly There is arc notch in ring outer, and edge is consistent with big ring outer shape in big ring, and small ring is letter C shape eccentric circular ring, eccentric circular ring outer arc Centre dowel is connect with big ring, and C eccentric circular ring notch and dowel form β degree folder with arc notch line on the same line Angle;Positive plate (2), negative electrode tab (5), the shape of bipolar sheets (4) and gasket (3) are just the same, by negative electrode tab (5), 9 gaskets (3), 8 bipolar sheets (4) and positive plate (2) with brown lead oxide downwards, successively juxtaposition is placed, positive plate (2), negative electrode tab (5), gap portions are overlapped on bipolar sheets (4) and gasket (3) outer, the C-shaped in bipolar sheets (4) in aperture position and the small ring of gasket Notch is overlapped, and a small amount of viscose glue is applied on gasket (3), positive plate (2), negative electrode tab (5) and bipolar sheets (4) are bonded integrally, in anode It burn-ons respectively conducting wire (1) at center under piece (2) top most edge and negative electrode tab (5), battery (7) is made.
CN201811215174.4A 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of chemical reserve battery Pending CN109494384A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811215174.4A CN109494384A (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of chemical reserve battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811215174.4A CN109494384A (en) 2018-10-18 2018-10-18 A kind of chemical reserve battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109494384A true CN109494384A (en) 2019-03-19

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Citations (15)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB952344A (en) * 1959-07-13 1964-03-18 Yardney International Corp Improvements in or relating to electric batteries
GB971351A (en) * 1961-01-18 1964-09-30 Dow Chemical Co High power output primary battery
SU440726A1 (en) * 1972-09-25 1974-08-25 Предприятие П/Я Г-4035 A method of manufacturing blocks of bipolar electrodes of a chemical current source
CN1351765A (en) * 1999-04-16 2002-05-29 恩泰克国际有限公司 Battery separator with improved side wings
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CN1757133A (en) * 2003-03-04 2006-04-05 Eff能源股份公司 Partition wall for a bipolar battery, bipolar electrode, bipolar battery and method for producing a partition wall
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CN106299397A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 A kind of based on axis ignition channel design quickly respond thermal cell
CN107775191A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-09 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 Reserve type lithium battery liquid storage bottle laser seal method
CN108198964A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 林子进 Bipolar lead-acid accumulator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB952344A (en) * 1959-07-13 1964-03-18 Yardney International Corp Improvements in or relating to electric batteries
GB971351A (en) * 1961-01-18 1964-09-30 Dow Chemical Co High power output primary battery
SU440726A1 (en) * 1972-09-25 1974-08-25 Предприятие П/Я Г-4035 A method of manufacturing blocks of bipolar electrodes of a chemical current source
CN1351765A (en) * 1999-04-16 2002-05-29 恩泰克国际有限公司 Battery separator with improved side wings
CN1757133A (en) * 2003-03-04 2006-04-05 Eff能源股份公司 Partition wall for a bipolar battery, bipolar electrode, bipolar battery and method for producing a partition wall
US20040219428A1 (en) * 2003-05-01 2004-11-04 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. High-speed charging/discharging electrode and battery
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KR101381842B1 (en) * 2012-11-09 2014-04-04 주식회사 비츠로셀 Cell of reserve battery for enhancing insulation function
CN203536495U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-09 扬中市阳光电源材料有限公司 Improved colloid storage battery baffle plate
CN203536496U (en) * 2013-10-31 2014-04-09 扬中市阳光电源材料有限公司 Reinforced battery separator
CN204946972U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-01-06 陶器 A kind of battery diaphragm with discontinuous rib
CN204947000U (en) * 2015-09-20 2016-01-06 东莞市格能电子科技有限公司 A kind of coated lamination pile of multiple unit of reserve type lamination lithium battery flow collection sheet
CN106299397A (en) * 2016-09-26 2017-01-04 贵州梅岭电源有限公司 A kind of based on axis ignition channel design quickly respond thermal cell
CN107775191A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-09 重庆长安工业(集团)有限责任公司 Reserve type lithium battery liquid storage bottle laser seal method
CN108198964A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-22 林子进 Bipolar lead-acid accumulator

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SANG HEE YOON等: "Miniaturized g- and spin-activated Pb/HBF4/PbO2 reserve batteries as power sources for electronic fuzes", 《JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES》 *
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