CN109436807A - Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying - Google Patents

Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109436807A
CN109436807A CN201811509947.XA CN201811509947A CN109436807A CN 109436807 A CN109436807 A CN 109436807A CN 201811509947 A CN201811509947 A CN 201811509947A CN 109436807 A CN109436807 A CN 109436807A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
interior tube
interface
low
pneumatic conveying
pressure pneumatic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811509947.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙善全
雷少武
王云栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maanshan Iteno Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Maanshan Iteno Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maanshan Iteno Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Maanshan Iteno Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811509947.XA priority Critical patent/CN109436807A/en
Publication of CN109436807A publication Critical patent/CN109436807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/16Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Air Transport Of Granular Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying.It include: the interior tube for feeding interface, discharging interface and being co-axially located between charging interface, discharging interface;The side fed between interface, discharging interface is connected by connector;Interior tube can be relative to charging interface, discharging interface rotation;The driving device of tube rotation in driving is provided in the connector or outside connector;The driving device and the interior tube are sequentially connected.Interior tube can make material constantly throw from bottom to top in the air when rotating, so that material remains fluidization, increase gas conveying distance;There is helical baffle on interior tube, the gas in pipe is made to become spiral wind from laminar winds, the air resistance being further reduced in pipe increases the distance of material conveying;Interior tube is passed through worm screw and integrated to be driven with the turbine on interior tube from motor to be turned round, and has structure simple, transmission is efficient.

Description

Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of horizontal fluidised devices for low-pressure pneumatic conveying.
Background technique
Pneumatic conveyer is a kind of transport device conveyed in closed pipeline to material using air energy. It draws off mechanism etc. by material access mechanism, material conveying pipe and material and forms.Pneumatic conveyer is by the pressure in system Generation type is divided into negative pressure transportation and positive pressure conveying;Dilute phase gas can be divided by the mass concentration ratio of solid-gas phase in conveyance conduit Power conveying and Dense Phase Pneumatic Conveying.But either dilute phase pneumatic conveying or Dense Phase Pneumatic Conveying often exist during transportation Material sedimentation the problem of, it is especially the most obvious with dilute phase pneumatic conveying, when occur material sedimentation when blower pressure can increase suddenly, Transportation system can be suppressed directly extremely when serious.The present invention provides a kind of horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying, main mesh Be so that material can not settle, and then to improve low-pressure pneumatic by installing the device additional in the position that material is easy sedimentation The conveying distance of conveying.
Summary of the invention
To overcome drawbacks described above, the purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind to make material that can not sink in predetermined position Drop, the horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the horizontal fluidised device of low-pressure pneumatic conveying of the present invention, comprising:
Charging interface, discharging interface and the interior tube being co-axially located between charging interface, discharging interface;Charging connects Side between mouth, discharging interface passes through connector and connects;Interior tube can be relative to charging interface, discharging interface rotation;
The driving device of tube rotation in driving is provided in the connector or outside connector;
The driving device and the interior tube are sequentially connected.
Preferably, side is connected by outer tube hermetic seal between the charging interface, discharging interface;Described Air inlet is provided on outer tube, the air inlet is used to connect the gas of high pressure.
Preferably, the interior tube outer surface is provided with worm gear;The driving device is motor, in the electricity Worm screw is installed on arbor;The worm screw is meshed with the worm gear.
Preferably, annular convex platform is circumferentially provided in the charging interface, discharging interface opposite side;Described is interior The both ends of tube are co-axially located in or beyond annular convex platform by floating bearing.
Preferably, there is helical baffle interior tube inner surface is axially disposed.
Preferably, in the axially disposed screw pitch for having helical baffle of interior tube inner surface less than 1.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
(1) material can be made constantly to throw from bottom to top in the air, so that material remains fluidised form when interior tube rotates Change, increases gas conveying distance;
(2) there is helical baffle on interior tube, so that the gas in pipe is become spiral wind from laminar winds, be further reduced in pipe Air resistance increases the distance of material conveying;
(3) there are air inlets on outer tube, and barotropic gas can be passed through by air inlet, form air seal and prevent gas It carries material and scurries into floating bearing;
(4) interior tube is passed through worm screw and is integrated to be driven with the turbine on interior tube and turned round from motor, is had Have that structure is simple, transmission is efficient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the A-A schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention for low-pressure pneumatic conveying horizontal fluidised device include charging interface 1, discharging interface 4 with And charging interface, discharging interface between interior tube 3 be coaxially disposed, it is two neighboring between push against contact, to prevent material from leaking Out;The side fed between interface, discharging interface is connected by connector, so that charging interface and discharging interface are relatively solid It is fixed;Interior tube can be relative to charging interface, discharging interface rotation;
The driving device of tube rotation in driving is provided in the connector or outside connector;The driving dress It sets and is sequentially connected with the interior tube, so that driving device drives interior tube rotation.Interior tube can make material when rotating It constantly throws from bottom to top in the air, so that material remains fluidization, increases gas conveying distance.
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 show this bright embodiment, as shown, the present invention is used for the level stream of low-pressure pneumatic conveying Change device, comprising: charging interface 1, outer tube 2, interior tube 3, discharge port 4, motor 5, floating bearing 6, sealing ring 7, worm screw 8, Turbine 9, air inlet 10, helical baffle 11, which assemble, forms a kind of horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying.
Side passes through 2 hermetic seal of outer tube connection between the charging interface 1, discharging interface 4;In the housing Air inlet 10 is provided on pipe 2, the air inlet 10 is used to connect the gas of high pressure.It can be passed through just by air inlet in this way It calms the anger body, forms air seal gas is prevented to carry material and scurry into floating bearing 6;
In figure, the interior tube outer surface is provided with worm gear 9;The driving device is motor, in the electricity Worm screw 8 is installed on arbor;The worm screw is meshed with the worm gear.Interior tube by worm screw and is integrated in by motor The cooperation transmission of turbine on interior tube is turned round, and has structure simple, transmission is efficient.Certainly, as deformation of the invention, Other kinds of drive can also be with, such as gear drive or belt transmission etc..
It is opposite with interior tube fixed in the charging interface, discharging interface in order to make, it is opposite in charging interface, discharging interface Side is circumferentially provided with annular convex platform;The both ends of the interior tube be co-axially located in annular convex platform by floating bearing or Outside.In this way, can prevent material from leaking out, in conjunction with the high pressure gas entered from the air inlet 10 of outer tube 2, (high pressure herein is For the pressure of opposing gas conveying), it can be ensured that its normal operating.
It is further improved as the present invention, has helical baffle 11 on interior tube, make the gas in interior tube by laminar flow Wind becomes spiral wind, the air resistance being further reduced in pipe, increases the distance of material conveying;Preferably, the table in interior tube The axially disposed screw pitch for having helical baffle in face is less than 1.
More than, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with sheet In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by those skilled in the art, should all cover Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope of protection defined by the claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying characterized by comprising
Charging interface, discharging interface and the interior tube being co-axially located between charging interface, discharging interface;It feeds interface, go out Expect that the side between interface is connected by connector;Interior tube can be relative to charging interface, discharging interface rotation;
The driving device of tube rotation in driving is provided in the connector or outside connector;
The driving device and the interior tube are sequentially connected.
2. the horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the charging connects Side is connected by outer tube hermetic seal between mouth, discharging interface;Be provided with air inlet on the outer tube, it is described into Port is used to connect the gas of high pressure.
3. the horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the interior tube Outer surface is provided with worm gear;The driving device is motor, is equipped with worm screw on the motor shaft;The worm screw with The worm gear is meshed.
4. the horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that connect in the charging Mouth, discharging interface opposite side are circumferentially provided with annular convex platform;The both ends of the interior tube are coaxially set by floating bearing It sets in or beyond annular convex platform.
5. the horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in interior tube inner surface It is axially disposed to have helical baffle.
6. the horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in interior tube inner surface The axially disposed screw pitch for having helical baffle is less than 1.
CN201811509947.XA 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying Pending CN109436807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811509947.XA CN109436807A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811509947.XA CN109436807A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109436807A true CN109436807A (en) 2019-03-08

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811509947.XA Pending CN109436807A (en) 2018-12-11 2018-12-11 Horizontal fluidised device for low-pressure pneumatic conveying

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109436807A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118255161A (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-06-28 华益药业科技(安徽)有限公司 Conveying device and conveying method of wet granulator

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0331116A (en) * 1989-06-27 1991-02-08 Chichibu Eng Kk Subsidiary air feed method for pneumatic granule transport pipe
CN101318594A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Method and device for conveying powdery material from dilute phase to concentrated phase and converting
CN102320474A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-01-18 何智 material-in-air conveying theory principle and technical scheme of conveying material by fluid
CN103899354A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-02 厦门美甘齐动物料输送工程股份有限公司 Gas-wrapping conveying and filling system of coal gangue
CN105731080A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-06 河南理工大学 Bi-directionally adjusted multipurpose vortex flow swirler
CN106494891A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-15 河南理工大学 A kind of mineral grain eddy flow air-transport system
CN206032698U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 安徽盛运环保工程有限公司 Spiral venturi integral type feeder
CN209777681U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-12-13 马鞍山意泰诺环保科技有限公司 horizontal fluidizer for low-pressure pneumatic conveying

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0331116A (en) * 1989-06-27 1991-02-08 Chichibu Eng Kk Subsidiary air feed method for pneumatic granule transport pipe
CN101318594A (en) * 2007-06-06 2008-12-10 贵阳铝镁设计研究院 Method and device for conveying powdery material from dilute phase to concentrated phase and converting
CN102320474A (en) * 2011-06-15 2012-01-18 何智 material-in-air conveying theory principle and technical scheme of conveying material by fluid
CN103899354A (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-07-02 厦门美甘齐动物料输送工程股份有限公司 Gas-wrapping conveying and filling system of coal gangue
CN105731080A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-07-06 河南理工大学 Bi-directionally adjusted multipurpose vortex flow swirler
CN206032698U (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-03-22 安徽盛运环保工程有限公司 Spiral venturi integral type feeder
CN106494891A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-15 河南理工大学 A kind of mineral grain eddy flow air-transport system
CN209777681U (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-12-13 马鞍山意泰诺环保科技有限公司 horizontal fluidizer for low-pressure pneumatic conveying

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118255161A (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-06-28 华益药业科技(安徽)有限公司 Conveying device and conveying method of wet granulator
CN118255161B (en) * 2024-05-30 2024-08-27 华益药业科技(安徽)有限公司 Conveying device and conveying method of wet granulator

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