CN108895684A - Solar energy heat collector - Google Patents
Solar energy heat collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108895684A CN108895684A CN201810783449.8A CN201810783449A CN108895684A CN 108895684 A CN108895684 A CN 108895684A CN 201810783449 A CN201810783449 A CN 201810783449A CN 108895684 A CN108895684 A CN 108895684A
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- plate
- solar energy
- plate body
- mentioned
- gasket
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar energy heat collectors, belong to field of mechanical technique.It is poor that it solves the problems, such as the prior art there is stability.This solar energy heat collector includes plate solar collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system, hot water storage tank and heat exchanger, above-mentioned flat plate collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system pass through on pipeline parallel connection hot water storage tank, above-mentioned heat exchanger is connected on hot water storage tank by pipeline, it further include plate-like connecting plate, connecting plate is for being connected indoors, above-mentioned heat exchanger is connected on connecting plate, the connecting plate includes plate-like plate body, it is the interconnecting piece for being fixedly connected with metope on the inside of the plate body, the plate body lower end is the support portion being used to support on ground, the cover in lattice-shaped is hinged on the outside of above-mentioned plate body, above-mentioned heat exchanger is between plate body and the cover, there is the fastening structure that the two can be interlocked between above-mentioned plate body and the cover.Present apparatus stability is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, are related to a kind of solar energy heat collector.
Background technique
Plate solar collector and heat pump system are two independent systems, and such structure can make plate solar collection
Hot device and heat pump system independently working to effectively reduce energy consumption, and improve heating effect.
Header type solar water heating system is by united pipe type collector array, heat storage water tank, auxiliary heating system, intelligence
It can control what system, pipeline and the circulatory system were composed, can leaving water temperature be arbitrarily set as needed, can be matched with conventional energy resource
Close, realize the semi instant heating solar water heating system of 24 hours continuous hot waters supply.
Evacuated collector tube receives solar radiation, converts interior energy for the solar radiant energy of collection, i.e. vacuum tube obtains kinetic energy
And thermal energy, water temperature size are interior energy size iconic identifications, solar engineering header has vertical setting of types or horizontally-arranged two ways, and cold water is in height
End obtains potential energy.Hot water rises under kinetic energy effect in vacuum tube, and cold water drops under potential energy effect in header.Here it is the sun
It can Natural Circulation principle.
Under this guidance of principle, the horizontally-arranged pipe of solar engineering header or vertical setting of types heat transfer efficiency are unrelated with mounting means, and
Associate not less than certain cross-sectional area unrelated in heat transfer efficiency with vacuum interface tube.When the water temperature in heat collector reaches set temperature
When, by the equipment such as temperature sensor, temperature controller and solenoid valve, water pump, by the delivery in heat collector to guarantor
It is stored in the heat storage water tank of temperature function, while covering cold water automatically.Reach on heat storage water tank until when water level in cycles
After limit, temperature controller starts relevant device, and system operation mode is switched to temperature difference cycle automatically, is made between heat collector and water tank
Circulation is formed, solar radiation energy is continued with, further increases water tank water temperature.
But it is usually the parallel connection of plate solar collector and heat pump system in existing solar energy heating shaft, connects
Or Hybrid connections use.Header system is usually independent system, causes its applicability poor in this way, that is to say, that existing
When some solar energy heat collectors use above-mentioned three kinds of systems, it is necessary to need at least two corresponding heat exchangers.
Specifically, plate solar collector and the corresponding heat exchanger of heat pump system, header system correspond to other one
A heat exchanger.Its system structure complexity is caused in this way, and cost is relatively high.
Summary of the invention
It is a kind of compact-sized and highly-safe the purpose of the present invention is in view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, providing
Solar energy heat collector.
Object of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme：
A kind of solar energy heat collector, including plate solar collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system, accumulation of heat
Water tank and heat exchanger, above-mentioned flat plate collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system pass through on pipeline parallel connection hot water storage tank,
Above-mentioned heat exchanger is connected on hot water storage tank by pipeline, which is characterized in that further includes plate-like connecting plate, connecting plate is used for
It is connected indoors, above-mentioned heat exchanger is connected on connecting plate, and the connecting plate includes plate-like plate body, is on the inside of the plate body
Interconnecting piece for being fixedly connected with metope, the plate body lower end are the support portion being used to support on ground, hinge on the outside of above-mentioned plate body
It is connected to the cover in lattice-shaped, for above-mentioned heat exchanger between plate body and the cover, having between above-mentioned plate body and the cover can be by two
The fastening structure that person is interlocked.
Plate solar collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system are connected in parallel on accumulation of heat water by present apparatus creativeness
On case, since heat exchanger is in parallel with hot water storage tank, three systems use a heat exchanger simultaneously, effectively reduce whole
A installation cost and appropriate improve its stability.
Simultaneously as heat exchanger is positioned at indoor.Heat exchanger can be stably connected with indoors in the effect of connecting plate.When
So, it can guarantee that plate body is stably connected with indoors under the action of interconnecting piece, be so indirectly stably connected with heat exchanger indoors,
Its stability is relatively high.
The setting of support portion can guarantee that plate body stabilization prevents from further improving its stability on ground.
The setting of the cover can cover heat exchanger stabilization, avoid personnel that from capable of neglecting and touch the relatively high heat exchanger of temperature,
Its safety is relatively high.
Meanwhile the heat transfer effect of heat exchanger will not be influenced in the cover of lattice-shaped, it can also under the action of fastening structure
Convenient heat exchanging device is loaded and unloaded.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the connecting plate side has several perforative connecting holes, connection hole
With fastener and plate body is connected at wall by fastener.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the plate body lower end has the bottom plate that protrudes outward, above-mentioned bottom plate with
Plate body is vertically arranged and above-mentioned bottom plate forms the support portion.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the bottom plate lower part is fixed with gasket flexible.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the gasket includes：Gasket one, gasket two and gasket three, above-mentioned gasket
One, gasket two and gasket three from top to bottom overlap, and the gasket two is flexible material.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the gasket one and gasket three are plank, and the gasket two is rubber
Material.
The gasket one and gasket three of wood material can guarantee that gasket has sufficient intensity, and the gasket two of rubber material can make whole
A gasket has flexibility appropriate, can play certain buffer function.
That is, the vibration that heat exchanger occurs in use, stable can buffer it by gasket, keep away
Exempt to issue bigger noise in device use process.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the cover upper end is hinged on plate body, under the effect of gravity under the cover
Holding has the trend sticked on plate body.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the fastening structure includes location hole on plate body and is connected under the cover
Card at end, the card are elastic material, and above-mentioned card inner end is connected at the cover lower end, and card outer end has protrusion
Clamp, clamp has the trend being resisted against on location hole inner wall under the elastic force effect of card.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the location hole center has recessed positioning recess, the card of card
Above-mentioned housing covers plate body when head is embedded in positioning recess.
In above-mentioned solar energy heat collector, the clamp is hemispherical, and above-mentioned positioning recess matches with clamp.
It can guarantee stable its of clamp at positioning recess under the elastic force effect of card, due to positioning recess and clamp
Match, artificial appropriate application external force can be such that the cover lower end and plate body is detached from.
Compared with prior art, the plate solar collector in this solar energy heat collector, heat pump system and solar energy
Header system it is creative using the same heat exchanger, therefore, mechanism is simple and compact, and stability is also relatively high.
Meanwhile heat exchanger can not only be stably connected with indoors under the action of connecting plate, and the setting of the cover can also
It avoids personnel from touching heat exchanger, effectively raises its stability and safety, since the cover is opened and closed conveniently, entirely
Device handling are also easier, have very high practical value.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of this solar energy heat collector.
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view in this solar energy heat collector at connecting plate.
In figure, 1, plate solar collector；2, heat pump system；3, solar energy header system；4, hot water storage tank；5, it exchanges heat
Device；6, connecting plate；6a, plate body；6a1, location hole；6a11, positioning recess；6b, bottom plate；7, the cover；8, gasket one；9, gasket
Two；10, gasket three；11, card；11a, clamp.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this solar energy heat collector, including plate solar collector 1, heat pump system 2 and solar united
Case system 3, hot water storage tank 4 and heat exchanger 5, above-mentioned flat plate collector 1, heat pump system 2 and solar energy header system 3 pass through pipe
On road parallel connection hot water storage tank 4, above-mentioned heat exchanger 5 is connected on hot water storage tank 4 by pipeline, further includes plate-like connecting plate 6,
For being connected indoors, above-mentioned heat exchanger 5 is connected on connecting plate 6 connecting plate 6, and the connecting plate 6 includes plate-like plate body
It is the interconnecting piece for being fixedly connected with metope on the inside of 6a, the plate body 6a, the lower end the plate body 6a is to be used to support on ground
Support portion is hinged with the cover 7 in lattice-shaped on the outside of above-mentioned plate body 6a, above-mentioned heat exchanger 5 between plate body 6a and the cover 7,
There is the fastening structure that the two can be interlocked between above-mentioned plate body 6a and the cover 7.
6 side of connecting plate has several perforative connecting holes, and connection hole has fastener and plate body 6a passes through tightly
Firmware is connected at wall.
There is the bottom plate 6b protruded outward, above-mentioned bottom plate 6b to be vertically arranged with plate body 6a and above-mentioned for the lower end the plate body 6a
Bottom plate 6b forms the support portion.
The lower part the bottom plate 6b is fixed with gasket flexible.
The gasket includes：Gasket 1, gasket 29 and gasket 3 10, above-mentioned gasket 1, gasket 29 and gasket 3 10
It from top to bottom overlaps, the gasket 29 is flexible material.
The gasket 1 and gasket 3 10 are plank, and the gasket 29 is rubber material.
7 upper end of the cover is hinged on plate body 6a, and 7 lower end of the cover has and sticks on plate body 6a under the effect of gravity
Trend.
The fastening structure includes location hole 6a1 on plate body 6a and the card 11 being connected at 7 lower end of the cover, the card
Piece 11 is elastic material, and above-mentioned 11 inner end of card is connected at 7 lower end of the cover, and 11 outer end of card has the clamp 11a of protrusion,
The elastic force of card 11, which acts on lower clamp 11a, has the trend being resisted against on location hole 6a1 inner wall.
There is the location hole 6a1 center recessed positioning recess 6a11, the clamp 11a of card 11 to be embedded in positioning recess
Above-mentioned housing 7 covers plate body 6a when 6a11.
The clamp 11 is hemispherical, and above-mentioned positioning recess 6a11 matches with clamp 11.
Plate solar collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system are connected in parallel on accumulation of heat water by present apparatus creativeness
On case, since heat exchanger is in parallel with hot water storage tank, three systems use a heat exchanger simultaneously, effectively reduce whole
A installation cost and appropriate improve its stability.
Simultaneously as heat exchanger is positioned at indoor.Heat exchanger can be stably connected with indoors in the effect of connecting plate.When
So, it can guarantee that plate body is stably connected with indoors under the action of interconnecting piece, be so indirectly stably connected with heat exchanger indoors,
Its stability is relatively high.
The setting of support portion can guarantee that plate body stabilization prevents from further improving its stability on ground.
The setting of the cover can cover heat exchanger stabilization, avoid personnel that from capable of neglecting and touch the relatively high heat exchanger of temperature,
Its safety is relatively high.
Meanwhile the heat transfer effect of heat exchanger will not be influenced in the cover of lattice-shaped, it can also under the action of fastening structure
Convenient heat exchanging device is loaded and unloaded.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar energy heat collector, including plate solar collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system, accumulation of heat water
Case and heat exchanger, above-mentioned flat plate collector, heat pump system and solar energy header system pass through on pipeline parallel connection hot water storage tank, on
It states heat exchanger to be connected on hot water storage tank by pipeline, which is characterized in that further include plate-like connecting plate, connecting plate is for solid
It is connected in interior, above-mentioned heat exchanger is connected on connecting plate, and the connecting plate includes plate-like plate body, is used on the inside of the plate body
In the interconnecting piece being fixedly connected with metope, the plate body lower end is the support portion being used to support on ground, hinged on the outside of above-mentioned plate body
There is the cover in lattice-shaped, for above-mentioned heat exchanger between plate body and the cover, having between above-mentioned plate body and the cover can be by the two
The fastening structure being interlocked.
2. solar energy heat collector according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting plate side has several run through
Connecting hole, there is fastener and plate body to be connected at wall by fastener for connection hole.
3. solar energy heat collector according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the plate body lower end has protrudes outward
Bottom plate, above-mentioned bottom plate and plate body are vertically arranged and above-mentioned bottom plate forms the support portion.
4. solar energy heat collector according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom plate lower part is fixed with pad flexible
Piece.
5. solar energy heat collector according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the gasket includes：Gasket one, gasket two
With gasket three, above-mentioned gasket one, gasket two and gasket three are from top to bottom overlapped, and the gasket two is flexible material.
6. solar energy heat collector according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gasket one and gasket three are wood
Plate, the gasket two are rubber material.
7. solar energy heat collector according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cover upper end is hinged on plate body,
The cover lower end has the trend sticked on plate body under the effect of gravity.
8. solar energy heat collector according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the fastening structure includes determining on plate body
Position hole and the card being connected at the cover lower end, the card are elastic material, and above-mentioned card inner end is connected at the cover lower end,
Card outer end has the clamp of protrusion, and clamp has the trend being resisted against on location hole inner wall under the elastic force effect of card.
9. solar energy heat collector according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the location hole center has recessed
Positioning recess, above-mentioned housing covers plate body when the clamp of card is embedded in positioning recess.
10. solar energy heat collector according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the clamp is hemispherical, above-mentioned positioning
Recess matches with clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810783449.8A CN108895684A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Solar energy heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810783449.8A CN108895684A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Solar energy heat collector |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108895684A true CN108895684A (en) | 2018-11-27 |
Family
ID=64349925
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810783449.8A Pending CN108895684A (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2018-07-17 | Solar energy heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108895684A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09307032A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-28 | Nippon Avionics Co Ltd | Mounting structure of heat sink |
| CN201225700Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-04-22 | 北京北方赛尔太阳能工程技术有限公司 | Solar synthesis heat utilization system |
| KR101230540B1 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-02-06 | 주식회사 보성산업 | Assembling structure of wall mounted type electric heater case |
| CN203024239U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-06-26 | 北京格瑞那环能技术有限责任公司 | Heating hot water system |
| CN107086469A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-22 | 马鞍山和田电子智控系统有限公司 | A kind of heat abstractor of high voltage power distributing cabinet |
| CN206460385U (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-09-01 | 吉首大学张家界学院 | A kind of side flip computer cabinet |
| CN107221108A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 苏州锟恩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel POS machine |
| CN206771509U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-19 | 青海三力新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of solar-energy air-energy floor heating system |
| CN208817739U (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江远能新能源有限公司 | Solar energy heat collector |
-
2018
- 2018-07-17 CN CN201810783449.8A patent/CN108895684A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH09307032A (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-11-28 | Nippon Avionics Co Ltd | Mounting structure of heat sink |
| CN201225700Y (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2009-04-22 | 北京北方赛尔太阳能工程技术有限公司 | Solar synthesis heat utilization system |
| KR101230540B1 (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-02-06 | 주식회사 보성산업 | Assembling structure of wall mounted type electric heater case |
| CN203024239U (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2013-06-26 | 北京格瑞那环能技术有限责任公司 | Heating hot water system |
| CN206460385U (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2017-09-01 | 吉首大学张家界学院 | A kind of side flip computer cabinet |
| CN206771509U (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-12-19 | 青海三力新能源技术有限公司 | A kind of solar-energy air-energy floor heating system |
| CN107086469A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-22 | 马鞍山和田电子智控系统有限公司 | A kind of heat abstractor of high voltage power distributing cabinet |
| CN107221108A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-09-29 | 苏州锟恩电子科技有限公司 | A kind of Novel POS machine |
| CN208817739U (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2019-05-03 | 浙江远能新能源有限公司 | Solar energy heat collector |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181127 |