CN108670459A - Orthodontic is set with and its application method - Google Patents
Orthodontic is set with and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108670459A CN108670459A CN201810429661.4A CN201810429661A CN108670459A CN 108670459 A CN108670459 A CN 108670459A CN 201810429661 A CN201810429661 A CN 201810429661A CN 108670459 A CN108670459 A CN 108670459A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- attachment
- facing
- tooth
- orthodontic
- correction wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
- A61C7/12—Brackets; Arch wires; Combinations thereof; Accessories therefor
- A61C7/28—Securing arch wire to bracket
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61C—DENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
- A61C7/00—Orthodontics, i.e. obtaining or maintaining the desired position of teeth, e.g. by straightening, evening, regulating, separating, or by correcting malocclusions
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of orthodontic suit and its application methods, orthodontic includes facing mechanism and attachment mechanism with suit, facing mechanism includes multiple corona sets, multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, attachment avoiding mechanism matches with attachment mechanism, attachment mechanism is matched by attachment avoiding mechanism with corona set, attachment mechanism is equipped with correction wire slot, correction wire slot penetrates through attachment mechanism, the facing mechanism and attachment mechanism of the present invention all has corrective force to tooth, correction data are made more accurately to express, rectification effect is more preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to orthodontic fields, more specifically, being a kind of orthodontic suit and its application method.
Background technology
What People's Health Publisher in 2014 published《Mouth cavity orthodontic modern times Invisible bracketless technique》It is mentioned in one book
Attachment is the accessory part being commonly used in tooth is without bracket stealth correcting process, attachment by be bonded on tooth play it is auxiliary
The effects that helping mobile tooth, increase appliance maintenance, in addition, being published in world book publishing company of China Publishing Group in 2014
's《Orthodontics：Modern philosophy and technique》Also it is to solve invisible braces to mention correctly design in one book and place attachment
The hypodynamic effective ways of maintenance, attachment can be special for increasing the retention of appliance, can also assisting and enhancing some
Tooth movement, attachment is bonded on tooth when in use, and rectifier is used cooperatively after attachment by wrapping up with attachment.
But now this no bracket stealth corrects mode there are prodigious defect, rectifier must coordinate when in use
The attachment being bonded on tooth uses, and attachment provides an impetus in correction for appliance, but this impetus is only
Tooth can be made to move in one direction, in order to make tooth reach expected rectification effect, constantly to be adjusted during orthodontic
Accessory position, since attachment is bonded in above tooth by binder after tooth erosion, during replacing attachment
Tooth is since multiple acid etching can destroy enamel, when removing attachment, need to use hard tool, and can damage tooth,
And it is unfavorable for the comfortable experience of patient.Secondly as invisible orthotic device is direction of the occlusion directly along tooth towards root of the tooth
It wears, when tooth needs to stretch or force down, invisible orthotic device stress is inadequate, ideal rectification effect is not achieved, and correct
Person is at table or needs to remove invisible orthotic device when brushing teeth, and invisible orthotic device removes rear tooth and loses corrective force, in correction
Tooth may refund the position before correction, and rectification effect is not achieved.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of orthodontic suit and its application method, orthodontic suit can
Orthodontic effect is precisely expressed, and the facing mechanism of orthodontic suit, when removing, attachment mechanism, which still has, to be rectified
Positive force.
Its technical solution is as follows：
The present invention discloses a kind of orthodontic suit, including facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, the facing mechanism include
Multiple corona sets, multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, and the corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism,
The attachment avoiding mechanism matches with the attachment mechanism, and the attachment mechanism passes through the attachment avoiding mechanism and the tooth
Hat set matches, and the attachment mechanism is equipped with correction wire slot, and the correction wire slot penetrates through the attachment mechanism.
Correction wire escape groove, the correction wire escape groove and the correction wire are equipped between the adjacent attachment avoiding mechanism
Slot matches.
The attachment avoiding mechanism includes attachment escape groove, and the attachment escape groove is communicated with the correction wire escape groove.
Corona set includes occlusal surface and facing mechanism, and the facing mechanism includes external facing and internal tooth surface, it is described outside
It is connected by the occlusal surface between facing and the internal tooth surface, between the occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface
Corona slot is formed, is communicated inside the adjacent corona slot, the attachment escape groove and the correction wire escape groove are from the outer tooth
The outside protrusion of the interior lateral external facing in face.
Corona set includes occlusal surface and facing mechanism, and the facing mechanism includes external facing and internal tooth surface, it is described outside
Facing and the internal tooth surface are connected by the occlusal surface, are formed between the occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface
Corona slot communicates inside the adjacent corona slot, and the attachment avoiding mechanism includes attachment avoid holes, the attachment avoid holes
On the external facing, the external facing is run through before and after the attachment avoid holes.
The attachment mechanism includes accessory main body and the attachment end cap that coordinates with the accessory main body, correction wire slot position
In on the accessory main body.
Opening is equipped with above the correction wire slot, the opening is communicated with the correction wire slot, and the attachment end cap is opened
Or it is closed the opening.
The attachment mechanism includes accessory main body, and the accessory main body bottom is equipped with to the accessory main body top depression
Groove forms the correction wire slot between the groove and tooth.
The accessory main body bottom is equipped with adhesive surface, and the adhesive surface is equipped with rough decorative pattern.
The attachment mechanism is equipped with attached hole.
The attachment mechanism bottom has an attachment bottom surface, the downside of the upside of the attachment bottom surface and the attachment bottom surface it
Between maximum normal distance be first size, the first size be attachment mechanism where tooth corona vertical pivot 20% to
70%, the maximum horizontal distance between the left side of the attachment bottom surface and the right side of the attachment bottom surface is the second size, institute
State 20% to 50% that the second size is the corona horizontal axis of tooth where the attachment mechanism.
Either side is the first inclined-plane in the attachment mechanism.
Either side is the second inclined-plane on the attachment avoiding mechanism.
Either side is the first inclined-plane in the attachment mechanism, corresponding with first inclined-plane on the attachment avoiding mechanism
Position is the second inclined-plane, and first inclined-plane is identical as second bevel inclination angle.
The attachment mechanism is equipped with card slot, and corresponding position is equipped with buckle in the facing mechanism, the card slot with it is described
Buckle matches, and the accessory main body is fixed on by the card slot and the buckle in the facing mechanism.
It is equipped with and tilts close to described root of the tooth one end on the external facing, it is described to tilt along the external facing to the outer tooth
The outside in face extends.
Invention additionally discloses a kind of application methods of orthodontic suit, include the following steps：
Determine the installation site of attachment mechanism；
By the bottom adhesive of the attachment mechanism on tooth；
Facing mechanism is mounted on the tooth for bonding attachment mechanism, the attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment escape groove, is rectified
Positive silk enters correction wire escape groove；Or
Correction wire is first passed through into correction wire slot, while adjusting the correction dynamics of the correction wire, then pacifies facing mechanism
On the tooth for bonding attachment mechanism, the attachment mechanism is set to enter attachment escape groove, correction wire enters correction wire escape groove.
Advantages of the present invention or principle are illustrated below：
1, facing mechanism and attachment mechanism collective effect correct tooth, can pass through correction wire in orthodontic
Correction wire slot makes facing mechanism and attachment mechanism apply corrective force to tooth jointly, correction data is made more precisely to express, and corrects
Effect is more preferable, meanwhile, when facing mechanism is removed, attachment mechanism is still applied with active force to tooth, makes straightening of teeth will not
So that tooth is refunded origin-location due to facing mechanism is removed, rectification effect is not achieved.
2, in the orthodontic stage, the correction dynamics of tooth and the moving direction of tooth are controlled by adjusting correction wire, no
Facing mechanism and attachment mechanism are needed to be replaced frequently, operating time of the doctor in correcting process is saved, has saved facing machine
The cost of structure and attachment mechanism, meanwhile, reduce the injury caused by tooth erosion when installing attachment mechanism.
3, the correction wire escape groove in facing mechanism, after installation facing mechanism, correction wire can enter correction wire escape groove,
It is easily installed the cooperation of the attachment mechanism after correction wire and facing mechanism, meanwhile, make attachment mechanism and facing mechanism to tooth
With corrective force.
4, correction wire escape groove is communicated with attachment escape groove, and after attachment mechanism enters attachment escape groove, correction wire also can be suitable
Profit enters correction wire escape groove.
5, after wearing facing mechanism, tooth is located in corona slot, and for the tooth that needs lift, the height of corona slot is high
In the height of corona, it is conducive to the correction of tooth.
6, attachment avoid holes are used for the entrance of attachment mechanism, and after attachment mechanism passes through attachment avoid holes, attachment mechanism is to tooth
It covers mechanism and impetus is provided, facing mechanism is allow to apply corrective force towards any direction, antidote is simple, and is conducive to doctor
Operation.
7, after attachment end cap is opened, correction wire enters correction wire slot after attachment end cap is closed by opening makes correction wire consolidate
Due in correction wire slot, making correction wire not skidded off out of correction wire slot in correcting process, correction wire appearance is installed and removed
Easily, it is conveniently operated.
8, correction wire slot is formed between groove and tooth, groove is an integral structure with accessory main body, simple in structure,
And preferable rectification effect can be reached.
9, adhesive surface is equipped with decorative pattern, and decorative pattern increases attachment mechanism and interdental frictional force, makes attached after bonding
Part mechanism is not easy to fall off from tooth in correcting process.
10, attached hole is used to pass through correction wire or other assemblies in correcting process, coordinates facing mechanism or correction wire to tooth
Tooth is corrected, and keeps rectification effect more preferable.
11, to the restriction of the size of attachment mechanism, to the rectification effect of tooth after making attachment mechanism coordinate with facing mechanism
Preferably, meanwhile, keep attachment mechanism minimum to the injury of dental surface.
12, the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane enter attachment avoiding mechanism convenient for attachment mechanism, facilitate upper jaw facing and lower jaw
The wearing of facing, after so that rectifier is voluntarily removed upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, can easily wear again upper jaw facing and under
Jaw facing, meanwhile, save wear time.
13, attachment mechanism is fixed on by card slot and buckle in facing mechanism, makes attachment mechanism will not in correcting process
Ideal rectification effect is not achieved because being skidded off out of attachment avoiding mechanism.
14, the tilting on external facing facilitates upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to be adjusted when mounted to it, by adjusting
Attachment mechanism is set to fully enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
15, any switching laws of stealthy correction and non-stealthy correction can be achieved in orthodontic suit, in stealth correction switching
To non-stealthy correction, attachment mechanism still there is corrective force, tooth will not refund origin-location and lose rectification effect tooth,
After non-stealthy correction switches to stealthy correction, so that tooth is corrected data in correcting process and more accurately express, while rectifying
During just, tooth is made to seem more attractive, orthodontic with suit be conducive to rectifier in correcting process to stealth correction with
Any switching laws of non-stealthy correction and selection.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the orthodontic suit and rectifier's denture of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the stereochemical structure signal after the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn on tooth
Figure；
Fig. 3 is that the corona set of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn to the sectional view on tooth；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the first attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of second of attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the third attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of an attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of another attachment mechanism of the first embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is that the corona set of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn to another sectional view on tooth；
Figure 10 is another stereochemical structure after the orthodontic suit of the first embodiment of the present invention is worn on tooth
Schematic diagram；
Figure 11 is that maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth wear the structural schematic diagram after the attachment mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the stereochemical structure signal after the orthodontic suit of the second embodiment of the present invention is worn on tooth
Figure.
Reference sign：
10, lower jaw facing；20, corona set；21, occlusal surface；22, external facing；23, internal tooth surface；30, attachment escape groove；40、
Correction wire escape groove；50, accessory main body；60, correction wire slot；70, attachment end cap；51, the first inclined-plane；80, adhesive surface；24, block
Slot；52, it buckles；53, it tilts；90, attachment avoid holes；54, attached hole.
Specific implementation mode
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
First embodiment：
The present embodiment discloses a kind of orthodontic suit, including facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, as shown in Figure 1, this reality
The facing mechanism for applying example is lower jaw facing, also can be upper jaw facing certainly, and the lower jaw facing 10 and lower jaw tooth of the present embodiment match
It closes, in actual use, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10 are generally made up of 3D printing, and upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10
It is transparent material, lower jaw facing 10 is equipped with multiple coronas and covers 20, and maxillary teeth, which is put on, also is provided with multiple corona sets 20, lower jaw tooth
Multiple coronas set 20 on set 10 is sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, and multiple coronas set 20 on upper jaw facing 10 is sequentially connected into U-shaped
Structure, according to the tooth numbers of people, maxillary teeth put on and lower jaw facing 10 on be generally 14 coronas set 20, due to the tooth of people
Tooth size and shape are different, and the size and shape of corona set 20 also differ, as shown in figure 3, each corona set 20 includes stinging
Conjunction face 21 and facing mechanism, facing mechanism include external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23, and external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23 pass through occlusal surface
21 are connected, and corona slot is formed between external facing 22, internal tooth surface 23 and occlusal surface 21, and inside communicates between adjacent corona slot.Such as Fig. 2
It is shown, in order to enable facing mechanism to be used cooperatively with attachment mechanism, it can be covered in any corona and attachment avoiding mechanism is set on 20, this
The attachment avoiding mechanism of embodiment is attachment escape groove 30, and attachment mechanism is matched by attachment escape groove 30 with corona set 20,
Attachment mechanism makes upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to provide impetus in straightening of teeth for upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10
10 have corrective force in the correction stage, are equipped with correction wire escape groove 40 between attachment escape groove 30, correction wire escape groove 40 with it is attached
Part escape groove 30 communicates, wherein the outside of attachment escape groove 30 and correction wire escape groove 40 from the inside of external facing to external facing
Protrusion, and attachment escape groove 30 matches with attachment mechanism, correction wire escape groove 40 matches with correction wire.
As shown in figure 4, attachment mechanism includes accessory main body 50, it is attached after so that upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing 10 is removed
Part mechanism still has corrective force to tooth, so that the tooth after correction is not refunded original position, as shown in figure 4, this implementation
Example is equipped with the through-hole of perforation accessory main body 50 on accessory main body 50, and correction wire slot 60 is formed between through-hole and accessory main body 50,
Correction wire slot 60 matches with correction wire, and correction wire slot 60 passes through to form corrective force to tooth for correction wire；Such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, for the attachment mechanism of another structure, this attachment mechanism includes accessory main body 50 and the attachment end that coordinates with accessory main body 50
Lid 70, correction wire slot 60 of the accessory main body 50 equipped with perforation accessory main body, 60 top of correction wire slot are equipped with opening, are open and rectify
Positive silk slot 60 communicates, and attachment end cap 70 is used to open or is closed opening, and it can be any that attachment end cap 70, which opens and closes opening,
Kind mode, does not limit in the present embodiment；The attachment mechanism of the present embodiment is also designed to as shown in fig. 6, shown in fig. 6
Attachment mechanism includes accessory main body 50, and the bottom of accessory main body 50 is equipped with the groove to 50 top depression of accessory main body, works as attachment
After main body 50 is bonded on tooth, correction wire slot 60 is formed between groove and tooth, correction wire slot 60 runs through accessory main body 50.
The structure of the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment is not limited to three of the above structure, and the shape of attachment mechanism can be rule
Then, such as hemispherical and half elliptic, or irregular, attachment mechanism can be metal material or ceramics, can be with
For macromolecule resin, and the bottom of the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment has attachment bottom surface, upper side edge and the attachment bottom of attachment bottom surface
Maximum vertical range is first size between the lower side in face, and first size is perpendicular by the corona for the tooth that attachment mechanism bonds
The 20% to 70% of axis, maximum horizontal distance is the second ruler between 50 right side of the left side of accessory main body bottom surface and accessory main body
It is very little, the 20% to 50% of the corona horizontal axis for the tooth that the second size is bonded by attachment mechanism, as shown in figure 11, due to tooth
Corona is of different sizes, on maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth, from front tooth position to the left and right sides, and the form and dimension of attachment mechanism thereon
Also it differs.As shown in figure 3, being additionally provided with attached hole 54 in the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment, the quantity in attached hole 54 can be one,
Can be multiple, and attached hole 54 could be provided as communicating and intersecting with correction wire slot 60；Attached hole 54 could be provided as and correction wire
Slot 60 communicates and perpendicular to correction wire slot 60；Attached hole 54 may be arranged as parallel with correction wire slot 60；Attached hole 54 can also be set
The attached hole 54 of different structure can be selected, make as needed in actual use with correction wire slot 60 for antarafacial structure by being set to
Used time, correction wire or other components can be arranged on attached hole 54 for the correction to tooth.In order to facilitate the wearing of facing mechanism, make
Attachment mechanism can smoothly enter into attachment avoiding mechanism, as shown in Figure 7, Figure 8, the either side of attachment mechanism is set as smooth
First inclined-plane 51, when installing facing mechanism, the attachment escape groove 30 in facing mechanism is slided along the first inclined-plane 51；Or it will be attached
The either side of part escape groove 30 is set as smooth second side, and attachment avoiding mechanism slides into attachment evacuation along the second inclined-plane
Slot 30；Or the first inclined-plane 51 is set in the either side of attachment mechanism, while in the corresponding position of attachment escape groove setting the
Two inclined-planes, and the first inclined-plane is identical as the angle of inclination on the second inclined-plane, and attachment mechanism is made to be easier to enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
In order to which attachment mechanism is bonded on tooth, as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 or Fig. 6, the bottom of the attachment mechanism of the present embodiment
Face is equipped with adhesive surface 80, and adhesive surface 80 can be an integral structure with attachment mechanism or split structure, adhesive surface 80
For being bonded in tooth after smearing binder, in order to increase adhesive surface 80 and interdental adhesiveness, make attachment mechanism not
It easily falls off from tooth, rough decorative pattern can be equipped on adhesive surface 70.
For fixing fitting mechanism and attachment escape groove 30, in the present embodiment, card slot 24 is equipped in attachment mechanism, together
When, it is equipped with the buckle 52 to match with card slot 24 in the corresponding position of corona set 20, attachment mechanism passes through card slot 24 and buckle 52
It is fixed on corona set 20.In order to facilitate the installation of facing mechanism, as shown in figure 3, can also be in the external facing of stealthy facing
It is equipped with close to one end of root of the tooth on 22 and tilts 53, and tilted 53 and extend to the outside of external facing 22 along external facing 22.
Orthodontic, which is used, to be sleeved in use, different number, tooth can be arranged according to the demand of orthodontic in corona set
Attachment mechanism can be all installed on each tooth in correcting process；Can also attachment mechanism only be installed on the tooth of part；
Multiple attachment mechanisms can also be installed on same tooth, and can be spaced between two installed on tooth attachment mechanism
Multiple teeth, make correction wire provide the correction dynamics of bigger for straightening of teeth, and correction wire can be imitated according to being corrected expected from tooth
Fruit is worn, as shown in Fig. 2, wearable correction wire on whole teeth；As shown in Figure 10, it also can only be set on the facing of part
Correction wire escape groove is set, only the wear corrective silk on the tooth of part, the correction wire of the present embodiment can be rectangular or circle.
In the orthodontic stage, wear corrective silk is generally selected in a case where：1, the amount of movement of tooth is bigger；2、
The amount of movement of tooth is little, but one prodigious support of offer is needed in correcting process；3, one of which tooth need not move
When dynamic, tooth is fixed by correction wire；4, after wearing upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing, the rectification effect of tooth and expection
Rectification effect there are the deviations of 1mm to 5mm；5, when the torsion of tooth is up to 10 degree or more, the folding of tooth reaches 1mm or more, tooth
The elongation of tooth declines up to 1mm or more.
The attachment mechanism of the present embodiment can be processed by powder metallurgically manufacturing, 3D printing or using light-cured resin
Manufacture, wherein when light-cured resin is processed, resin is packed into the attachment escape groove of upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing, in profit
Make hardening of resin with light-solidified lamp irradiation, the resin after solidification is taken out.
The application method of the orthodontic suit of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, makes the expection of upper jaw facing and maxillary teeth
Rectification effect matches, and lower jaw facing 10 and the expection rectification effect of lower jaw tooth match, and determines the installation position of attachment mechanism
It sets；
After attachment mechanism installed position on tooth is carried out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire；
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing 10 is installed on lower jaw tooth, so that attachment mechanism is entered attached
Part escape groove 30, correction wire enter correction wire escape groove 60.
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set with, and the switching that the non-stealth of tooth is remedied to stealthy correction may be implemented, cut
The method of changing includes the following steps：
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, and determines the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installed position on tooth carries out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire：
In order to express and improve orthodontic speed to the accurate of orthodontic effect, upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth
On, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, and attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment escape groove 30, and correction wire enters correction wire escape groove
60。
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set with, and be can also be achieved the switching that hidden tooth is remedied to non-stealthy correction, is cut
The method of changing includes the following steps：
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, and determines the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installation site on tooth carries out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Correction wire is passed through into correction wire slot 60, while adjusting the correction dynamics of correction wire；
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, so that attachment mechanism is entered attachment and is kept away
Slot 30, correction wire is allowed to enter correction wire escape groove 60；
It, will in the case where not influencing rectification effect in order to avoid often taking out and installing upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing
Upper jaw facing is removed from maxillary teeth, and lower jaw facing is removed from lower jaw tooth.
The advantages of the present embodiment or operation principle are as follows：
1, facing mechanism and attachment mechanism collective effect correct tooth, can pass through correction wire in orthodontic
Correction wire slot 60 makes facing mechanism and attachment mechanism apply corrective force to tooth jointly, correction data is made more precisely to express, and rectifys
Plus effect is more preferable, meanwhile, when facing mechanism is removed, attachment mechanism is still applied with active force to tooth, makes straightening of teeth not
Tooth can be made to refund origin-location due to facing mechanism is removed, rectification effect is not achieved.
2, in the orthodontic stage, the correction dynamics of tooth and the moving direction of tooth are controlled by adjusting correction wire, no
Facing mechanism and attachment mechanism are needed to be replaced frequently, operating time of the doctor in correcting process is saved, has saved facing machine
The cost of structure and attachment mechanism, meanwhile, reduce the injury caused by tooth erosion when installing attachment mechanism.
3, the correction wire escape groove 40 in facing mechanism, after installation facing mechanism, correction wire can enter correction wire and avoid
Slot 40 is easily installed the cooperation of the attachment mechanism after correction wire and facing mechanism, meanwhile, keep attachment mechanism and facing mechanism right
Tooth has corrective force.
4, correction wire escape groove 40 is communicated with attachment escape groove 30, after attachment mechanism enters attachment escape groove 30, correction wire
Also correction wire escape groove 40 can be can smoothly enter into.
5, after wearing facing mechanism, tooth is located in corona slot, and for the tooth that needs lift, the height of corona slot is high
In the height of corona, it is conducive to the correction of tooth.
6, after attachment end cap 70 is opened, correction wire enters correction wire slot 60 after attachment end cap 70 is closed by opening and makes to rectify
Positive silk is fixed in correction wire slot 60, and correction wire is made not skidded off out of correction wire slot 60 in correcting process, is installed and is taken
Lower correction wire is easy, and is conveniently operated.
7, correction wire slot 60 is formed between groove and tooth, groove is an integral structure with accessory main body 50, structure
Simply, and preferable rectification effect can be reached.
8, adhesive surface 80 is equipped with decorative pattern, and decorative pattern increases attachment mechanism and interdental frictional force, makes after bonding
Attachment mechanism is not easy to fall off from tooth in correcting process.
9, attached hole 54 is used to pass through correction wire or other assemblies in correcting process, coordinates facing mechanism or correction wire to tooth
Tooth is corrected, and keeps rectification effect more preferable.
10, to the restriction of the size of attachment mechanism, to the rectification effect of tooth after making attachment mechanism coordinate with facing mechanism
Preferably, meanwhile, keep attachment mechanism minimum to the injury of dental surface.
11, the first inclined-plane 51 and the second inclined-plane enter attachment avoiding mechanism convenient for attachment mechanism, facilitate upper jaw facing and under
The wearing of jaw facing, after so that rectifier is voluntarily removed upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing, can easily wear again upper jaw facing and
Lower jaw facing, meanwhile, save wear time.
12, attachment mechanism is fixed on corona and is put on by card slot 52 and buckle 24, make attachment mechanism in correcting process not
Ideal rectification effect can be not achieved because being skidded off out of attachment avoiding mechanism.
13, the tilting 53 on external facing facilitates upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing to be adjusted when mounted to it, passes through tune
It is whole that attachment mechanism is made to fully enter attachment avoiding mechanism.
14, any switching laws of stealthy correction and non-stealthy correction can be achieved in orthodontic suit, in stealth correction switching
To non-stealthy correction, attachment mechanism still there is corrective force, tooth will not refund origin-location and lose rectification effect tooth,
After non-stealthy correction switches to stealthy correction, so that tooth is corrected data in correcting process and more accurately express, while rectifying
During just, tooth is made to seem more attractive, orthodontic with suit be conducive to rectifier in correcting process to stealth correction with
Any switching laws of non-stealthy correction and selection.
Second embodiment：
The present embodiment discloses a kind of orthodontic suit comprising facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, the present embodiment it is attached
Part mechanism is identical as the attachment mechanism structure of first embodiment, and the facing mechanism of the present embodiment and the structure of first embodiment are not
Together, the facing mechanism of the present embodiment is lower jaw facing 10, also can be upper jaw facing, and upper jaw facing is matched with maxillary teeth, lower jaw
Facing is matched with lower jaw tooth, and maxillary teeth is put on equipped with multiple coronas set 20, and maxillary teeth covers the sequentially phase of upper multiple coronas sets 20
Company forms U-shaped structure, and multiple coronas set 20 also is provided on lower jaw facing 10, the sequentially phase of multiple coronas set 20 on lower jaw facing 10
Also U-shaped structure is formed, each corona set 20 includes occlusal surface 21 and facing mechanism, and facing mechanism includes external facing 22 and interior
Facing 23, external facing 22 and internal tooth surface 23 are connected by occlusal surface 21, are formed between external facing 22, internal tooth surface 23 and occlusal surface 21
Corona slot, it is internal between adjacent corona slot to communicate.As shown in figure 12, corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, the present embodiment
Attachment avoiding mechanism is attachment avoid holes 90, and attachment avoid holes 90 match with attachment avoiding mechanism, and attachment mechanism passes through attachment
Avoid holes 90 are matched with corona set, and attachment avoid holes are located on external facing 22, and the front and back perforation external facing of attachment avoid holes 90
22, after upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are inserted in maxillary teeth and lower jaw tooth, attachment avoiding mechanism passes through attachment avoid holes after 90s convex
For on the external facing of upper jaw facing or lower jaw facing.It is inserted in the tooth with attachment mechanism in order to facilitate corona set 20, may be used also
53 are tilted to be equipped with close to one end of root of the tooth on the external facing that corona covers, and tilts 53 along external facing to the outer of external facing
Side extends.
The application method of the orthodontic suit of the present embodiment, includes the following steps：
First, upper jaw facing and lower jaw facing are printed using 3D printing technique, and determines the installation site of attachment mechanism；
After attachment mechanism installed position on tooth carries out acid etching, attachment mechanism is bonded in tooth using binder
On；
Upper jaw facing is installed on maxillary teeth, lower jaw facing is installed on lower jaw tooth, attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment
Avoid holes.
The orthodontic of the present embodiment is set in use, attachment mechanism can all be installed on each tooth；Also may be used
Only to install attachment mechanism on the tooth of part；Multiple attachment mechanisms can also be installed on same tooth, the present embodiment exists
In use, jaw facing and lower jaw facing can not be installed, reach correction by installing correction wire directly in attachment mechanism
Purpose.
Relative to first embodiment, the advantages of the present embodiment, is：The attachment avoid holes 90 of the present embodiment, make attachment mechanism wear
Later, attachment mechanism provides impetus for facing mechanism, and facing mechanism is made tooth can be driven toward any direction in correcting process
It is mobile, it does not need correction wire and can reach preferable rectification effect.
It these are only specific embodiments of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention do not limited with this；Do not violating this hair
Any replacement and improvement, belong to protection scope of the present invention made by the basis of bright design.
Claims (17)
1. orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that including facing mechanism and attachment mechanism, the facing mechanism includes multiple institutes
Corona set is stated, multiple corona sets are sequentially connected into U-shaped structure, and the corona is put on equipped with attachment avoiding mechanism, described attached
Part avoiding mechanism matches with the attachment mechanism, and the attachment mechanism covers phase by the attachment avoiding mechanism and the corona
Cooperation, the attachment mechanism are equipped with correction wire slot, and the correction wire slot penetrates through the attachment mechanism.
2. orthodontic suit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped between the adjacent attachment avoiding mechanism
Correction wire escape groove, the correction wire escape groove match with the correction wire slot.
3. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the attachment avoiding mechanism includes attachment evacuation
Slot, the attachment escape groove are communicated with the correction wire escape groove.
4. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the corona set includes occlusal surface and facing machine
Structure, the facing mechanism include external facing and internal tooth surface, pass through the occlusal surface phase between the external facing and the internal tooth surface
Even, corona slot is formed between the occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface, is communicated inside the adjacent corona slot, institute
Attachment escape groove and the correction wire escape groove is stated to protrude from the interior side of the external facing to the outside of the external facing.
5. orthodontic suit as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the corona set includes occlusal surface and facing machine
Structure, the facing mechanism include external facing and internal tooth surface, and the external facing and the internal tooth surface are connected by the occlusal surface, institute
Formation corona slot between occlusal surface, the external facing and the internal tooth surface is stated, is communicated inside the adjacent corona slot, the attachment
Avoiding mechanism includes attachment avoid holes, and the attachment avoid holes are located on the external facing, are passed through before and after the attachment avoid holes
Pass through the external facing.
6. as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure includes accessory main body and the attachment end cap that coordinates with the accessory main body, and the correction wire slot is located on the accessory main body.
7. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that be equipped with opening, institute above the correction wire slot
It states opening to communicate with the correction wire slot, be open described in the attachment end cap open or close.
8. as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure includes accessory main body, and the accessory main body bottom is equipped with the groove to the accessory main body top depression, the groove and tooth
The correction wire slot is formed between tooth.
9. orthodontic suit as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the accessory main body bottom is equipped with adhesive surface,
The adhesive surface is equipped with rough decorative pattern.
10. as claim 1 or claim 5 any one of them orthodontic are set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure is equipped with attached hole.
11. as claim 1 or claim 5 any one of them orthodontic are set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
With attachment bottom surface, the maximum normal distance between the upside of the attachment bottom surface and the downside of the attachment bottom surface is for structure bottom
First size, the first size are 20% to 70% of the corona vertical pivot of tooth where attachment mechanism, the attachment bottom surface
Maximum horizontal distance between left side and the right side of the attachment bottom surface is the second size, and second size is the attachment
The 20% to 50% of the corona horizontal axis of tooth where mechanism.
12. as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Either side is the first inclined-plane on structure.
13. as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that the attachment is kept away
Either side in mechanism is allowed to be the second inclined-plane.
14. as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Either side is the first inclined-plane on structure, with first inclined-plane corresponding position is the second inclined-plane, institute on the attachment avoiding mechanism
It is identical as second bevel inclination angle to state the first inclined-plane.
15. as claim 1 to claim 5 any one of them orthodontic is set with, which is characterized in that the attachment machine
Structure is equipped with card slot, and corresponding position is equipped with buckle in the facing mechanism, and the card slot matches with the buckle, the attachment
Main body is fixed on by the card slot and the buckle in the facing mechanism.
16. as claim 4 or claim 5 any one of them orthodontic are set with, which is characterized in that the external facing
Upper be equipped with close to described root of the tooth one end tilts, and described tilt extends along the external facing to the outside of the external facing.
17. the application method of orthodontic suit, which is characterized in that include the following steps：
Determine the installation site of attachment mechanism；
By the bottom adhesive of the attachment mechanism on tooth；
Facing mechanism is mounted on the tooth for bonding attachment mechanism, the attachment mechanism is made to enter attachment escape groove, correction wire
Into correction wire escape groove；Or
Correction wire is first passed through into correction wire slot, while adjusting the correction dynamics of the correction wire, is then mounted on facing mechanism
On the tooth for bonding attachment mechanism, the attachment mechanism is set to enter attachment escape groove, correction wire enters correction wire escape groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810429661.4A CN108670459A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Orthodontic is set with and its application method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810429661.4A CN108670459A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Orthodontic is set with and its application method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108670459A true CN108670459A (en) | 2018-10-19 |
Family
ID=63802929
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810429661.4A Pending CN108670459A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Orthodontic is set with and its application method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108670459A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111166515A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-05-19 | 陈学平 | Invisible appliance with spherical latch teeth |
| CN111888020A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-06 | 爱迪特（秦皇岛）科技股份有限公司 | Accessory |
| WO2021249044A1 (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-12-16 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary correcting apparatus, shell-shaped tooth correcting device and correcting kit |
| CN114343889A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-15 | 成都医得康科技有限公司 | Orthodontic device and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050130094A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | Graham Neil J. | Orthodontic accessory arch bar |
| CN104144655A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2014-11-12 | 阿莱恩技术有限公司 | Shell aligners that accommodate incremental and continuous tooth movement with brackets, systems and methods |
| CN204351949U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-05-27 | 卓瑞桓 | Orthodontic tooth socket set and invisible tooth socket thereof |
| CN104887332A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳爱尔创口腔技术有限公司 | Orthodontic tooth attachment production method and orthodontic tooth attachment production apparatus |
| CN107019569A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-08 | 吉利 | Locking bracket and its open method |
| WO2017178908A1 (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic appliances promoting coordinated movement of teeth |
| CN209018995U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-06-25 | 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司 | Orthodontic suit |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810429661.4A patent/CN108670459A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050130094A1 (en) * | 2003-12-12 | 2005-06-16 | Graham Neil J. | Orthodontic accessory arch bar |
| CN104144655A (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2014-11-12 | 阿莱恩技术有限公司 | Shell aligners that accommodate incremental and continuous tooth movement with brackets, systems and methods |
| CN104887332A (en) * | 2014-03-04 | 2015-09-09 | 深圳爱尔创口腔技术有限公司 | Orthodontic tooth attachment production method and orthodontic tooth attachment production apparatus |
| CN204351949U (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2015-05-27 | 卓瑞桓 | Orthodontic tooth socket set and invisible tooth socket thereof |
| WO2017178908A1 (en) * | 2016-04-14 | 2017-10-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Orthodontic appliances promoting coordinated movement of teeth |
| CN107019569A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-08 | 吉利 | Locking bracket and its open method |
| CN209018995U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2019-06-25 | 广州欧欧医疗科技有限责任公司 | Orthodontic suit |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111166515A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-05-19 | 陈学平 | Invisible appliance with spherical latch teeth |
| WO2021249044A1 (en) * | 2020-06-10 | 2021-12-16 | 上海正雅齿科科技股份有限公司 | Auxiliary correcting apparatus, shell-shaped tooth correcting device and correcting kit |
| CN111888020A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-06 | 爱迪特（秦皇岛）科技股份有限公司 | Accessory |
| CN114343889A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-15 | 成都医得康科技有限公司 | Orthodontic device and manufacturing method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108670459A (en) | Orthodontic is set with and its application method | |
| CN209018986U (en) | Stealthy correction facing | |
| CN108670456A (en) | Stealthy orthodontic attachment and orthodontic suit | |
| US11660167B2 (en) | Dental appliance with repositioning jaw elements | |
| WO2006084066A3 (en) | Mill blank | |
| CN105852995B (en) | A kind of customized lingual brackets appliance and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104382660B (en) | Customized tongue side orthodontic bracket and manufacturing method thereof | |
| WO2001047405A3 (en) | Custom orthodontic appliance forming method and apparatus | |
| CN103099681A (en) | Method for manufacturing submaxilla anterior guidance device | |
| CN204219072U (en) | Compound dental appliance system | |
| CN209018995U (en) | Orthodontic suit | |
| US6712607B2 (en) | Orthodontic bracket for visual positioning | |
| CN107468357A (en) | A kind of Buccodental digitizes ultra-thin surfacing process | |
| CN107260341A (en) | A kind of preparation method of personalized gum aesthetics shaping gingival former | |
| CN209018996U (en) | Stealthy orthodontic is set with attachment | |
| CN108670458A (en) | Stealthy orthodontic is set with attachment and orthodontic is set with | |
| CN109567962A (en) | Stealthy correction attachment guide plate and complete product, production method and attachment adhesive method | |
| CN108670457A (en) | Stealthy correction facing and orthodontic suit | |
| CA2416416C (en) | Sets of posterior teeth | |
| CN110403719A (en) | A kind of sublevel segmentation aesthetics orthodontic therapy method and the double round tube lingual brackets of standard | |
| CN106659547A (en) | Molar appliance for an orthodontic brace | |
| US20080193901A1 (en) | Dental Prosthesis and Its Manufacturing Method | |
| CN209018997U (en) | Stealthy orthodontic attachment | |
| CN114246697B (en) | Design method and preparation method of tooth correction system | |
| ITBO980492A1 (en) | SERIES OF DISPOSABLE IMPRESSION HOLDERS FOR EDENTULTS AND METHOD FOR THE REALIZATION OF TOTAL PROSTHESES. |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200306 Address after: 510000 Guangdong Guangzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone Kefeng Road No.31 Self-compiled a South China New Material Innovation Park G2 Building 316 Applicant after: Guangzhou Ouou Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 510000 self compiled whole story 15 building 54, Zhongshan two road, Yuexiu District, Guangzhou, Guangdong. Applicant before: Guangzhou Ouou Medical Technology Co., Ltd. Applicant before: Ji Li |