CN108547040A - A kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric - Google Patents
A kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108547040A CN108547040A CN201810462495.8A CN201810462495A CN108547040A CN 108547040 A CN108547040 A CN 108547040A CN 201810462495 A CN201810462495 A CN 201810462495A CN 108547040 A CN108547040 A CN 108547040A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- single side
- gaozhen
- preparation methods
- jersey fabric
- cotton away
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Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04B—KNITTING
- D04B1/00—Weft knitting processes for the production of fabrics or articles not dependent on the use of particular machines; Fabrics or articles defined by such processes
- D04B1/10—Patterned fabrics or articles
- D04B1/12—Patterned fabrics or articles characterised by thread material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/08—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of fabrics of indefinite length
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C21/00—Shrinking by compressing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/061—Load-responsive characteristics elastic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/062—Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2501/00—Wearing apparel
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric, including：Using 60/1 compact spinning as raw material, using the more runway knitting machines of single side high speed as loom, preshrunk processing is first carried out after woven fabric, is then carried out mercerising, dyeing, sizing, is obtained the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric.The present invention reasonably selects loom, rational dyeing and ingenious application mercerization and setting process, and the fabric being prepared is frivolous, submissive, completely without skew of weft, good stability of the dimension has splendid well-pressed degree and resilience, is the good selection for making high-grade women's dress.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to latitude jersey fabric field, more particularly to a kind of systems of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric
Preparation Method.
Background technology
It is well known that spiral shape method for weaving and cotton single thread spinning institute of the latitude plain knitted fabric by circular knitting machine
The twist of formation, final inevitable weaving generate gradient, i.e. skew of weft.It is woven although with machine counterclockwise, part can be eliminated
Gradient, but unavoidably due to the skew of weft of yarn twist generation.Usual solution is：1. replacing single thread such as with strand
120s/2 replaces 60s/1, this causes cost to be substantially increased.2. with the single thread of different twist directions, replace into weaving yarns as S.Z twists thread,
Torsion is generated with twist direction difference offset and eliminate skew of weft, but cloth cover shows corrugated, is different from normal latitude plain face
The appearance of material.Therefore common latitude plain fabric is all shaped by gradient, it is ensured that ready-made clothes will not twist later and influence to use
Performance, but visually feel that product specification is low, for common weaving yarn since the twist is low, the skew of weft of generation is fine, but high Zhi Gaozhen
50 degree or more can be reached away from latitude plain fabric highest gradient, the stringent aesthetics for influencing appearance.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of preparations of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric
Method, this method reasonably selects loom, rational dyeing and ingenious application mercerization and setting process, vegetation obtain
Fabric it is frivolous, submissive, completely without skew of weft, good stability of the dimension has splendid well-pressed degree and resilience, be make it is high-grade
The good selection of women's dress.
The present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric, including：
Using 60/1 compact spinning as raw material, using the more runway knitting machines of single side high speed as loom, first carried out at preshrunk after woven fabric
Reason then carries out mercerising, dyeing, sizing, obtains the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric.
The specific process parameter of the woven fabric is：Needle gage is 36GG (GG is the abbreviation of English needle gage gauge), barrel dliameter 30
Inch, loop length 100, rotating speed 25RPM, it is 2-3g to control into yarn tension, and yarn storage device cleaning blade gauge is 0.5cm.
The preshrunk is handled：It precooks in 90 DEG C, then carries out oil removing and bleaching, finally used on framing shaping machine
The whole latitude of machinery.
The mercerising the specific steps are：Whole latitude, caustic dip, stretching, lixiviating, washing, neutralization.
The technological parameter of the mercerising is：Concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 30 ° of B é, and sodium hydroxide solution temperature is 20 DEG C；
Longitudinal stretching ratio is+10%, and cross directional stretch ratio is+20%；Conveyer speed is 15m/min.
The technological parameter of the dyeing is：Nozzle exit pressure 1bar；Machine speed 225m/min, operating follow bad 1 circle/2.5min, rise
1 DEG C/min of warm rate.
The technological parameter of the sizing is：Groove auxiliary agent：Formaldehydeless no-ironing resin NZF 20g/l, crosslinking agent 8g/l are very sliding
Silicone oil 20g/l；Forming machine technique：170 DEG C, speed 30m/min of temperature, overlength+30%, final door width 160cm, wind speed 70%.
Advantageous effect
The present invention reasonably selects loom, rational dyeing and ingenious application mercerization and setting process, vegetation
Obtained fabric is frivolous, submissive, and completely without skew of weft, good stability of the dimension has splendid well-pressed degree and resilience, is to make
The good selection of high-grade women's dress.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the photo of fabric of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to specific examples.It should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention
Rather than it limits the scope of the invention.In addition, it should also be understood that, after reading the content taught by the present invention, people in the art
Member can make various changes or modifications the present invention, and such equivalent forms equally fall within the application the appended claims and limited
Range.
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric is present embodiments provided, including：
Yarn selects the NE60/1 compact spinnings of Anhui Hua Mao groups production, reduces production filoplume, especially 3mm or more hairs
Plumage greatly reduces, and loom selects the more runway knitting machines of S296 single side high speeds of De Le companies of Germany.The machine direction of rotation is the inverse time
Needle can offset part gradient.The specific process parameter of woven fabric is：Needle gage is 36GG, and barrel dliameter is 30 inches, loop length (mm/50
Piece) it is 100, rotating speed 25RPM, it is 2-3g to control into yarn tension, and yarn storage device cleaning blade gauge is 0.5cm.
Preshrunk treatment process：
In order to ensure final finished does not have skew of weft, before mercerization, increase by one of pretreating process, concrete technology is such as
Under：
It precooks in 90 DEG C, then carries out oil removing and bleaching, finally with the whole latitude of machinery on framing shaping machine.Correct cloth cover
Skew of weft, it is ensured that uniform capillary effect, whiteness, and the appearance without skew of weft is presented in cloth cover before entering mercerization.
Mercerization：
After cotton fabrics are by mercerization, cotton fiber expands, and intrastitial cavity is rounded, and stress when spinning disappears
It removes, soft gloss is presented in surface, and yarn stability improves, and the skew of weft of looped fabric is eliminated, and appearance stability improves.
Technique is as follows：Whole latitude, caustic dip, stretching, lixiviating, washing, neutralization.
Process conditions：Concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 30 ° of B é, and sodium hydroxide solution temperature is 20 DEG C；Longitudinal stretching ratio
It is+10%, cross directional stretch ratio is+20%；Conveyer speed is 15m/min.
Dyeing：
Due to the light (90g/m of the fabric grammes per square metre2), rice number is long, and dyeing is adjusted to, low strength, high rotating speed.Nozzle exit pressure
1bar；Machine speed 225m/min, operating follow bad 1 circle/2.5min, 1 DEG C/min of heating rate.
Setting process：
Since the fabric grammes per square metre is light, cloth is thin-skinned tired, takes requirement for reach fashionable dress, is made on sizing aids and technique
Adjustment below：
Groove auxiliary agent：Formaldehydeless no-ironing resin NZF 20g/l, crosslinking agent 8g/l, very sliding silicone oil 20g/l；
Forming machine technique：170 DEG C, speed 30m/min of temperature, overlength+30%, final door width 160cm, wind speed 70%.
The high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton that the present embodiment obtains is frivolous away from single side latitude jersey fabric fabric, submissive, without skew of weft, size
Stability is good, has splendid well-pressed degree and resilience, is the good selection for making high-grade women's dress.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric, including：
Using 60/1 compact spinning as raw material, using the more runway knitting machines of single side high speed as loom, preshrunk processing is first carried out after woven fabric, with
Mercerising, dyeing, sizing are carried out afterwards, obtain the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric.
2. preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of a kind of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The specific process parameter of the woven fabric is：Needle gage is 36GG, and barrel dliameter is 30 inches, loop length 100mm, and rotating speed is
25RPM, it is 2-3g to control into yarn tension, and yarn storage device cleaning blade gauge is 0.5cm.
3. preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of a kind of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The preshrunk is handled：It precooks in 90 DEG C, then carries out oil removing and bleaching, finally with machinery on framing shaping machine
Whole latitude.
4. preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of a kind of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The mercerising the specific steps are：Whole latitude, caustic dip, stretching, lixiviating, washing, neutralization.
5. preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of a kind of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric according to claim 1 or 4, feature
It is：The technological parameter of the mercerising is：Concentration of sodium hydroxide solution is 30 ° of B é, and sodium hydroxide solution temperature is 20 DEG C；It is longitudinal
Stretch ratio is+10%, and cross directional stretch ratio is+20%；Conveyer speed is 15m/min.
6. preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of a kind of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The technological parameter of the dyeing is：Nozzle exit pressure 1bar；Machine speed 225m/min, operating follow bad 1 circle/2.5min, heating rate
1℃/min。
7. preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of a kind of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric according to claim 1, feature exist
In：The technological parameter of the sizing is：Groove auxiliary agent：Formaldehydeless no-ironing resin NZF 20g/l, crosslinking agent 8g/l, very sliding silicone oil
20g/l；Forming machine technique：170 DEG C, speed 30m/min of temperature, overlength+30%, final door width 160cm, wind speed 70%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810462495.8A CN108547040A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810462495.8A CN108547040A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108547040A true CN108547040A (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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| CN201810462495.8A Pending CN108547040A (en) | 2018-05-15 | 2018-05-15 | A kind of preparation methods of the high Zhi Gaozhen of cotton away from single side latitude jersey fabric |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110528149A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-03 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | A kind of wash resistant is through playing non-ironing face fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110629380A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 浙江银河印染有限公司 | Finishing method for solving problem that weft skew and torsion of single-sided cotton knitted fabric are inconsistent and cannot be balanced |
| US20230122615A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Freedom (Shanghai) Digital Technology Co., Ltd. | Cotton knitted fabric with antibacterial, deodorizing and anti-mold functions |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1165574A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1969-10-01 | Clarence L Meyers & Company In | Method of Making Stretch Cotton Knitted Fabrics. |
| CN102943362A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-02-27 | 嵊州盛泰针织有限公司 | Processing method for knitted garment having heather nostalgia style |
| CN103572482A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Low-bias-weft-skew knitted fabric |
| CN104480695A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing processing method capable of improving luster and hand feeling of all cotton |
| CN104522914A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 嘉兴晟合衬布有限公司 | Production method of printing composite clothing material and printing composite clothing material |
| CN104878538A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Knitted fabric with moisture absorption and water prevention functions and preparation method thereof |
| CN105442165A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 高密市富源印染有限公司 | Tencel cotton mercerizing fabric and production method thereof |
| CN205556965U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-09-07 | 广州舒肤特纺织品有限公司 | High cotton knitted fabric of full cotton yarn light |
-
2018
- 2018-05-15 CN CN201810462495.8A patent/CN108547040A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1165574A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1969-10-01 | Clarence L Meyers & Company In | Method of Making Stretch Cotton Knitted Fabrics. |
| CN102943362A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-02-27 | 嵊州盛泰针织有限公司 | Processing method for knitted garment having heather nostalgia style |
| CN103572482A (en) * | 2013-11-25 | 2014-02-12 | 南通泰慕士服装有限公司 | Low-bias-weft-skew knitted fabric |
| CN104480695A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 江苏金太阳纺织科技有限公司 | Dyeing and finishing processing method capable of improving luster and hand feeling of all cotton |
| CN104522914A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-22 | 嘉兴晟合衬布有限公司 | Production method of printing composite clothing material and printing composite clothing material |
| CN104878538A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-02 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Knitted fabric with moisture absorption and water prevention functions and preparation method thereof |
| CN105442165A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-30 | 高密市富源印染有限公司 | Tencel cotton mercerizing fabric and production method thereof |
| CN205556965U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-09-07 | 广州舒肤特纺织品有限公司 | High cotton knitted fabric of full cotton yarn light |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110528149A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-12-03 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | A kind of wash resistant is through playing non-ironing face fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN110629380A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 浙江银河印染有限公司 | Finishing method for solving problem that weft skew and torsion of single-sided cotton knitted fabric are inconsistent and cannot be balanced |
| US20230122615A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | Freedom (Shanghai) Digital Technology Co., Ltd. | Cotton knitted fabric with antibacterial, deodorizing and anti-mold functions |
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Application publication date: 20180918 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |