CN108216493A - Marine self-return floating beacon - Google Patents
Marine self-return floating beacon Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108216493A CN108216493A CN201711312970.5A CN201711312970A CN108216493A CN 108216493 A CN108216493 A CN 108216493A CN 201711312970 A CN201711312970 A CN 201711312970A CN 108216493 A CN108216493 A CN 108216493A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating
- tower body
- buoyancy tank
- tower
- floating drum
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B22/00—Buoys
- B63B22/16—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
- B63B22/166—Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a light
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/44—Floating buildings, stores, drilling platforms, or workshops, e.g. carrying water-oil separating devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Wind Motors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to offshore engineering structure fields, are related to a kind of marine self-return floating beacon, including GPS positioning system, further include superposed tower body and the buoyancy tank system positioned at lower part；Tower lamp is equipped at the top of tower body, tower body bottom is fixed on the center of buoyancy tank system, the tower body is made of the stacking of multistage tower stature, each tower stature includes the ring support of a pair of distribution symmetrical above and below, more supporting rods are provided between a pair of of ring support, the supporting rod staggered is latticed；Buoyancy tank system includes the buoyancy tank that seven cylindrical floating drums form a regular hexagon, and tower body is mounted on the floating drum of center, and propeller is equipped under floating drum.Sea self-return floating beacon provided by the invention, GPS technology is used on beacon, in conjunction with floating structure, solves the problems, such as that traditional beacon bad adaptability, flexibility are low well.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to offshore engineering structure fields, are related to a kind of marine self-return floating beacon.
Background technology
Beacon is that the life of navigator shows the way people, directly affects ship and the safety of crewman.As national economy quickly increases
It is long, the external exchange in China increasingly frequently, shipping interest flourish, the demand to navigation mark lighthouse quality and quantity constantly carries
It is high.In traditional idea, navigation mark lighthouse can only be established in fixed position as dealing marine navigation, receive geographical location pole
The earth limits, and lacks flexibility；And the installation of fixed beacon is not convenient, of high cost and speed is slow.
Invention content
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of marine self-return floating beacon.Specific technical solution is：
Marine self-return floating beacon including GPS positioning system, further includes superposed tower body and positioned at lower part
Buoyancy tank system；And central control system；Central control system includes energy absorption system, blower fan control system, dynamic Control system
System.
Be equipped with tower lamp at the top of the tower body, tower body bottom is fixed on the center of buoyancy tank system, the tower body by
Multistage tower stature is laminated composition, and each tower stature includes the ring support of a pair of distribution symmetrical above and below, between a pair of of ring support
More supporting rods are provided with, the supporting rod staggered is latticed；
The buoyancy tank system includes seven cylindrical floating drums, floating drum right angle setting, and one of floating drum is located at center
Floating drum centered on position, other six floating drums are symmetrically distributed in surrounding as all side pontoons, pass through connecting rod between adjacent floating drum
Connection, forms the buoyancy tank of a regular hexagon, and tower body is mounted on the floating drum of center.All side pontoon lower surfaces are equipped with spiral shell
Revolve paddle.
The connecting rod includes horizontal brace rod and oblique connecting rods, and between adjacent all side pontoons, all side pontoons are in
There are two horizontal brace rods between flighty and impatient cylinder respectively, two horizontal brace rods respectively fix connection at the top and bottom of floating drum, and two
A piece oblique connecting rods, oblique connecting rods and horizontal brace rod, floating drum composition right angled triangle knot are set between root horizontal brace rod
Structure.
The tower body bottom is also symmetrically equipped with more hounds, and described hound one end is fixedly connected on tower body
On, the other end is fixed on the horizontal brace rod of buoyancy tank system.
Device of solar generating is installed in the buoyancy tank system.Interval is equipped with wind-power electricity generation dress on all side pontoons
It puts.According to wind direction, the difference of wind-force size, fan blade can 360 degree of rotations by blower fan control system control in center system.
The electric energy of generation is handled by energy absorption system, is stored in the electrical storage device being hidden in floating drum.
Beacon is supported in buoyancy tank system, and buoyancy tank system is not anchored on sea bed, and total is in free shape marine
State, beacon can arbitrarily change operating position with work requirements, not influenced by sea situation, execution conditions, improve beacon work
Flexibility, adaptability.
When beacon deviates former working region due to wind wave action, the GPS positioning system being assemblied on beacon can perceive position
The variation put, and starting power control system makes beacon be returned to former working range.Beacon power plant is floating to be disposed on
The propeller of case lower surface, propeller blade can 360 rotation, propeller blade operating direction by central control system
Power control system controls, and beacon is made to be moved by the direction for replying former working region.
Buoyancy tank system uses hexagonal formula, is formed by 7 cylinder pontoon combinations, and the drinking water of cylinder floating drum is larger, improves
The stability of total.Tower body is formed for the fenestral fabric tower stature of detachable segmented, prefabricated can be installed, construction party
Just.
Sea self-return floating beacon provided by the invention, GPS technology is used on beacon, in conjunction with floating knot
Structure solves the problems, such as that traditional beacon bad adaptability, flexibility are low well.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the tower stature structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The specific technical solution of the present invention is described with reference to the drawings：
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, marine self-return floating beacon, including GPS positioning system, further includes positioned at upper
The tower body 2 in portion and the buoyancy tank system positioned at lower part；
2 top of tower body is equipped with tower lamp 1, and 2 topmost of tower body is tower lamp 1, and lamp holder and the tower body 2 of tower lamp 1 use spiral shell
It tethers and connects.
2 bottom of tower body is fixed on the center of buoyancy tank system, and the tower body 2 is made of the stacking of multistage tower stature, such as
Shown in Fig. 4, each tower stature includes the ring support of a pair of distribution symmetrical above and below, and more are provided between a pair of of ring support
Supporting rod, the supporting rod staggered are latticed；The height of each section of tower stature is 5 meters, and fortune can be according to required when applying
The height wanted flexibly is spliced.Tower stature is made of lightweight steel fly rod, and forced area is small, and structural stability is high.
The buoyancy tank system includes seven cylindrical floating drums 3, and the size of each floating drum 3 is：Highly 6 meters, diameter D=
2 meters, 3 right angle setting of floating drum, one of floating drum 3 is located at floating drum centered on center, other six floating drums 3 symmetrically divide
Cloth is all side pontoons around, is connected between adjacent floating drum 3 by connecting rod, forms the buoyancy tank of a regular hexagon, tower body 2
It is mounted on the floating drum of center.Buoyancy tank system is connected by screw bolts with tower body 2.
Propeller is installed below all side pontoons.
The connecting rod includes horizontal brace rod 5 and oblique connecting rods 6, between adjacent all side pontoons, all side pontoons with
There are two horizontal brace rods 5 between the floating drum of center respectively, two horizontal brace rods 5 are solid by 3 top and bottom connection of floating drum respectively
It is fixed, an oblique connecting rods 6 are set between two horizontal brace rods 5, and oblique connecting rods 6 form right angle with horizontal brace rod 5, floating drum 3
Triangular structure.Connecting rod is hollow steel fly rod structure.
2 bottom of tower body is also symmetrically equipped with more hounds 4, and described 4 one end of hound is fixedly connected on
On tower body 2, the other end is fixed on the horizontal brace rod 5 of buoyancy tank system.
Wind power generation plant 7 is also equipped on all side pontoons.In six all side pontoons of buoyancy tank system, at interval of a week
Side pontoon installs a wind power generation plant 7.
Device of solar generating is also equipped in the buoyancy tank system.Device of solar generating and wind power generation plant 7
Power supply is provided for propeller and tower lamp 1, GPS positioning system.
Claims (4)
1. marine self-return floating beacon, which is characterized in that including GPS positioning system, further include superposed tower body (2)
With the buoyancy tank system and central control system positioned at lower part；Central control system include energy absorption system, blower fan control system,
Power control system；
Tower lamp (1) is equipped at the top of the tower body (2), tower body (2) bottom is fixed on the center of buoyancy tank system, the tower
Body (2) is made of the stacking of multistage tower stature, and each tower stature includes the ring support of a pair of distribution symmetrical above and below, a pair of of annular branch
More supporting rods are provided between frame, the supporting rod staggered is latticed；
The buoyancy tank system includes seven cylindrical floating drums (3), floating drum (3) right angle setting, and one of floating drum (3) is located at
Floating drum centered on center, other six floating drums (3) are symmetrically distributed in surrounding as all side pontoons, between adjacent floating drum (3)
It is connected by connecting rod, forms the buoyancy tank of a regular hexagon, tower body (2) is mounted on the floating drum of center；
Arranged for interval wind turbine above all side pontoons, lower section interval is equipped with propeller.
2. sea self-return floating beacon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the connecting rod includes level
Connecting rod (5) and oblique connecting rods (6) have two water respectively between adjacent all side pontoons, between all side pontoons and center floating drum
Flushconnection bar (5), two horizontal brace rods (5) respectively fix connection at the top and bottom of floating drum (3), two horizontal brace rods
(5) oblique connecting rods (6), oblique connecting rods (6) and horizontal brace rod (5), floating drum (3) composition right angled triangle knot are set between
Structure.
3. sea self-return floating beacon according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described tower body (2) bottom is also
More hounds (4) are symmetrically installed, the hound (4) one end is fixedly connected on tower body (2), and the other end is fixed on
On the horizontal brace rod (5) of buoyancy tank system.
4. sea self-return floating beacon according to claim 1, which is characterized in that installed in the buoyancy tank system
There is device of solar generating, wind power generation plant (7) is also equipped on all side pontoons.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711312970.5A CN108216493A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Marine self-return floating beacon |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711312970.5A CN108216493A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Marine self-return floating beacon |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108216493A true CN108216493A (en) | 2018-06-29 |
Family
ID=62649410
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711312970.5A Pending CN108216493A (en) | 2017-12-12 | 2017-12-12 | Marine self-return floating beacon |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108216493A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110032120A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of floating beacon coordinate control device, method and system |
| CN110696984A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | Floating offshore gas station platform and stabilizing method thereof |
| CN113364406A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-07 | 浙江大学 | Tracking type large-span photovoltaic support structure unit capable of being assembled and support |
| CN115107943A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-27 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Hexagonal floating body module, splicing method thereof and offshore photovoltaic floating body system |
| CN115384712A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-25 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Semi-submersible floating type wind power generation device |
| CN116990466A (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-11-03 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州) | Monitoring facilities based on sea surface atmospheric methane concentration |
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| JPH0858678A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-05 | Masahide Ichikawa | Buoy beacon for navigational aids |
| EP2457818A1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Reducing oscillations in offshore wind turbines |
| CN202400260U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-29 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Floating wind power generation platform |
| CN103612723A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 江苏科技大学 | Full-independent marine environmental monitoring buoy for deep open seas |
| KR101390866B1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-05-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Floating wind power generator |
| CN103935472A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-07-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Dynamic positioning type ocean buoy |
| CN203740100U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-07-30 | 长沙长通航标器材有限责任公司 | Combined antiskid and anticorrosion beacon |
| CN204489112U (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2015-07-22 | 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 | A kind of self generation type float type beacon |
| CN106014862A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Novel floating type multi-floater wind-wave energy hybrid power generation device |
-
2017
- 2017-12-12 CN CN201711312970.5A patent/CN108216493A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0858678A (en) * | 1994-08-19 | 1996-03-05 | Masahide Ichikawa | Buoy beacon for navigational aids |
| EP2457818A1 (en) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-30 | Alstom Wind, S.L.U. | Reducing oscillations in offshore wind turbines |
| CN202400260U (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-08-29 | 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 | Floating wind power generation platform |
| KR101390866B1 (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-05-08 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | Floating wind power generator |
| CN103612723A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-05 | 江苏科技大学 | Full-independent marine environmental monitoring buoy for deep open seas |
| CN203740100U (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-07-30 | 长沙长通航标器材有限责任公司 | Combined antiskid and anticorrosion beacon |
| CN103935472A (en) * | 2014-05-10 | 2014-07-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Dynamic positioning type ocean buoy |
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| CN106014862A (en) * | 2016-05-19 | 2016-10-12 | 哈尔滨工程大学 | Novel floating type multi-floater wind-wave energy hybrid power generation device |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110032120A (en) * | 2019-04-29 | 2019-07-19 | 江苏科技大学 | A kind of floating beacon coordinate control device, method and system |
| CN110696984A (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-01-17 | 浙江海洋大学 | Floating offshore gas station platform and stabilizing method thereof |
| CN110696984B (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2021-06-04 | 浙江海洋大学 | Floating offshore gas station platform |
| CN113364406A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-09-07 | 浙江大学 | Tracking type large-span photovoltaic support structure unit capable of being assembled and support |
| CN113364406B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2022-08-30 | 浙江大学 | Tracking type large-span photovoltaic support structure unit capable of being assembled and support |
| CN115107943A (en) * | 2022-07-22 | 2022-09-27 | 中国华能集团清洁能源技术研究院有限公司 | Hexagonal floating body module, splicing method thereof and offshore photovoltaic floating body system |
| CN115384712A (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-25 | 中交第三航务工程局有限公司 | Semi-submersible floating type wind power generation device |
| CN116990466A (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-11-03 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州) | Monitoring facilities based on sea surface atmospheric methane concentration |
| CN116990466B (en) * | 2023-09-25 | 2023-12-19 | 南方海洋科学与工程广东省实验室(广州) | Monitoring facilities based on sea surface atmospheric methane concentration |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180629 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |