CN108045914A - It is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator - Google Patents

It is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108045914A
CN108045914A CN201711250096.7A CN201711250096A CN108045914A CN 108045914 A CN108045914 A CN 108045914A CN 201711250096 A CN201711250096 A CN 201711250096A CN 108045914 A CN108045914 A CN 108045914A
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China
Prior art keywords
rack
block
guide rail
inner cavity
parcel shelf
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Granted
Application number
CN201711250096.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108045914B (en
Inventor
郑诗永
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Anhui Dongsheng Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, including rack, the top end face center of rack, which is equipped with, promotes motor, the inner cavity of rack is equipped with leading screw and two guide rods, the inner cavity left upper portion of rack is equipped with the first block, the inner cavity left side wall of rack is equipped with and matched first guide rail of the first block, the second block is equipped at the top of the inner cavity right side wall of rack, the inner cavity right side wall of rack is equipped with and matched second guide rail of the second block, be arranged on leading screw with the matched elevator of guide rod, between the first guide rail and the second guide rail be equipped with parcel shelf;The present invention realizes parcel shelf wing drop, so as to the gravity using feed in itself by the mutual cooperation of parcel shelf and the first block and the second block; realize automatic blanking, simple in structure, high degree of automation; it is easy to operation, the personal safety of staff can be protected to greatest extent;And first the setting of guide rail and the second guide rail and clump weight the stability of parcel shelf can be significantly increased.

Description

It is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed conveying equipment technical field, be specially it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator.
Background technology
Feed is the general name of the food of owner domesticated animal, compares narrowly general feeds and generally refers to agricultural Or the food of animal husbandry domesticated animal.Feed(Feed)Including soybean, dregs of beans, corn, fish meal, amino acid, miscellaneous dregs of rice, additive, The feedstuff of more than ten kinds such as whey powder, grease, meat meal tankage, cereal, sugar grass.
In feed preparation, it is sometimes desirable to material is promoted to eminence from lower, is typically necessary uses feeding at this time Expect elevator, vertical bucket elevator is a kind of our commonly used feed elevators, and traditional vertical elevator is in work When making, vibrations are bigger, and stability is poor, and security is low, and security incident easily occurs;And traditional vertical elevator cannot be dynamic , it is necessary to which staff assists blanking, this is just added significantly to the safety hazards of staff for blanking.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, to solve above-mentioned background technology The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution:
It is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, including rack, rack is U-shaped structure, and the top end face center of rack is set There is promotion motor, the inner cavity of rack is equipped with leading screw and two guide rods, and leading screw is located at the inner cavity center of rack, one end of leading screw vertically Ground is rotatably connected on by bearing block, the other end of leading screw passes through the roof of rack and is fixedly connected on the motor for promoting motor On axis, leading screw is rotatably connected on by bearing in rack, and two guide rods are symmetrical to be set up separately in the left and right sides of leading screw, rack Inner cavity left upper portion be equipped with the first block, the first block is inclined surface close to the side end face of rack inner cavity, and the inner cavity of rack is left Side wall be equipped with matched first guide rail of the first block, the first guide rail is semicircular structure, and the left side wall of rack is equipped with and the The matched discharge hole of one block, the bottom wall of discharge hole are flushed with the top end face of the first block, at the top of the inner cavity right side wall of rack Equipped with the second block, the inner cavity right side wall of rack be equipped with matched second guide rail of the second block, the second guide rail is semicircle Structure, the second guide rail set in the same plane and are mutually parallel with the first guide rail, be arranged on leading screw matched with guide rod Elevator is to be threadedly coupled between leading screw and elevator, is to be slidably connected between elevator and guide rod, on the front end face of elevator Portion is equipped with supporting rod, and the bottom of support is equipped with hangers, is linked with several strand cables on hangers, is set between the first guide rail and the second guide rail There is parcel shelf, be slidably connected between parcel shelf and the first guide rail and the second guide rail, the top end face edge of parcel shelf is equipped with gear Plate, baffle are loop configuration, and the top of baffle is uniformly equipped with several draw rings, and the other end of strand cable is fixedly connected on draw ring, The bottom of parcel shelf is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs, and the other end of supporting leg is fixedly connected on piston plate, be arranged on piston plate with Supporting leg matched pedestal is to be slidably connected between piston plate and pedestal, is to be slidably connected between pedestal and supporting leg, piston plate Bottom is fixedly connected with spring, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected on the bottom wall of inner cavity of pedestal, and the bottom of pedestal is arranged with damping Set, shock-absorbing sleeve are that rubber material is selected to make, and the bottom of parcel shelf is equipped with clump weight.
Further, it is arranged in parallel between guide rod and leading screw.
Further, the outboard end bottom wall of discharge hole is equipped with deflector, and deflector is to be obliquely installed.
Further, the height of the second block is higher than the height of the first block.
Further, parcel shelf is corresponding with hangers in the vertical direction.
Further, between draw ring and strand cable it is one-to-one relation.
Further, the bottom of parcel shelf is uniformly set there are four supporting leg.
Compared with prior art, the mutual cooperation of the invention by parcel shelf and the first block and the second block, realization are put Object plate wing drop, thus the gravity using feed in itself, realization automatic blanking, simple in structure, high degree of automation, just In operation, the personal safety of staff can be protected to greatest extent;And first guide rail and the second guide rail and clump weight set The stability of parcel shelf can be significantly increased by putting, and ensure the safety of feed conveying.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the present invention it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the present invention it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator top view structure diagram;
Fig. 3 be the present invention it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator supporting leg structure diagram.
In figure:1- racks, 2- leading screws, 3- bearing blocks, 4- bearings, 5- promote motor, 6- guide rods, the first blocks of 7-, 8- the One guide rail, the second blocks of 9-, the second guide rails of 10-, 11- parcel shelf, 12- baffles, 13- draw rings, 14- strand cables, 15- elevators, 16- Supporting rod, 17- hangers, 18- supporting legs, 19- pedestals, 191- shock-absorbing sleeves, 192- piston plates, 193- springs, 20- discharge holes, 21- are led Flowing plate.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase Mutually combination.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instructions such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark Show that signified device or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, thus it is it is not intended that right The limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.The feature for defining " first ", " second " etc. as a result, can To express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to illustrate, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection or be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, Ke Yishi Connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, including rack 1, the rack 1 is U-shaped Structure, the top end face center of rack 1, which is equipped with, promotes motor 5, and the inner cavity of rack 1 is equipped with leading screw 2 and two guide rods 6, the leading screw 2 The vertical inner cavity center for being located at rack 1, one end of leading screw 2 are rotatably connected on ground by bearing block 3, and the other end of leading screw 2 is worn It crosses the roof of rack 1 and is fixedly connected on the motor shaft for promoting motor 5, leading screw 2 is rotatably connected on by bearing 4 in rack 1, Symmetrical the setting up separately between the left and right sides of leading screw 2, guide rod 6 and leading screw 2 of two guide rods 6 be it is arranged in parallel, The inner cavity left upper portion of the rack 1 is equipped with the first block 7, and first block 7 is to tilt close to the side end face of 1 inner cavity of rack Face, the inner cavity left side wall of rack 1 be equipped with 7 matched first guide rail 8 of the first block, first guide rail 8 is semicircle knot Structure, the left side wall of rack 1 are equipped with and 7 matched discharge hole 20 of the first block, the bottom wall of the discharge hole 20 and the first block 7 Top end face flush, the outboard end bottom wall of discharge hole 20 is equipped with deflector 21, and the deflector 21 is to be obliquely installed, the rack The second block 9 is equipped at the top of 1 inner cavity right side wall, the height of second block 9 is higher than the height of the first block 7, the machine The inner cavity right side wall of frame 1 be equipped with 9 matched second guide rail 10 of the second block, second guide rail 10 is semicircular structure, Second guide rail 10 sets in the same plane and is mutually parallel with the first guide rail 8, is arranged on the leading screw 2 and matches with guide rod 6 The elevator 15 of conjunction is to be threadedly coupled between leading screw 2 and elevator 15, is to be slidably connected between elevator 15 and guide rod 6, described The front end face top of elevator 15 is equipped with supporting rod 16, and the bottom of the support 16 is equipped with hangers 17, is hung on the hangers 17 There are several strand cables 14, parcel shelf 11,11 and first guide rail of parcel shelf are equipped between 8 and second guide rail 10 of the first guide rail 8 and second are slidably connected between guide rail 10, and parcel shelf 11 is corresponding with hangers 17 in the vertical direction, the top of parcel shelf 11 End face edge is equipped with baffle 12, and the baffle 12 is loop configuration, and the top of baffle 12 is uniformly equipped with several draw rings 13, described It is one-to-one relation between draw ring 13 and strand cable 13, the other end of the strand cable 13 is fixedly connected on draw ring 13, described The bottom of parcel shelf 11 is uniformly equipped with several supporting legs 18, and the other end of the supporting leg 18 is fixedly connected on piston plate 192, described Be arranged on piston plate 192 with 18 matched pedestal 19 of supporting leg, be to be slidably connected between piston plate 192 and pedestal 19, it is described It is to be slidably connected between pedestal 19 and supporting leg 18, the bottom of the piston plate 192 is fixedly connected with spring 193, the spring 193 The other end is fixedly connected on the bottom wall of inner cavity of pedestal 19, and the bottom of the pedestal 19 is arranged with shock-absorbing sleeve 191, the shock-absorbing sleeve 191 be that rubber material is selected to make, and the bottom of the parcel shelf 11 is equipped with clump weight.
The present invention by promoting motor 5 in use, drive elevator 15 to be moved up and down along guide rod 6, elevator 15 passes through Supporting rod 16 and the mutual cooperation of strand cable 14 drive parcel shelf 11 to move up and down, and when parcel shelf 11 rises, first encounter first gear Block 7, parcel shelf 11 tilt, and the feed on parcel shelf 11 is slided to the direction of discharge hole 20, and further pressure tilts parcel shelf 11, puts The other end of object plate 11 rises, and touches the second block 9, limitation parcel shelf 11 further tilts, at this point, the inclination angle of parcel shelf 11 Degree is maximum, and the allowable angle of inclination of parcel shelf 11 is identical with the inclination angle of 7 inclined surface of the first link stopper, and parcel shelf 11 tilts so that raises Material slides into discharge hole 20 along parcel shelf 11, so as to achieve the purpose that automatic blanking.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses Various changes can be made.

Claims (7)

1. it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that including rack(1), rack(1)It is U-shaped structure, Rack(1)Top end face center be equipped with promoted motor(5), rack(1)Inner cavity be equipped with leading screw(2)With two guide rods(6), leading screw (2)It is located at rack vertically(1)Inner cavity center, leading screw(2)One end pass through bearing block(3)It is rotatably connected on ground, leading screw(2) The other end pass through rack(1)Roof and be fixedly connected on promotion motor(5)Motor shaft on, leading screw(2)Pass through bearing(4) It is rotatably connected on rack(1)On, two guide rods(6)Symmetrical sets up separately in leading screw(2)The left and right sides, rack(1)It is interior Chamber left upper portion is equipped with the first block(7), the first block(7)Close to rack(1)The side end face of inner cavity is inclined surface, rack(1) Inner cavity left side wall be equipped with and the first block(7)Matched first guide rail(8), the first guide rail(8)It is semicircular structure, rack (1)Left side wall be equipped with and the first block(7)Matched discharge hole(20), discharge hole(20)Bottom wall and the first block(7) Top end face flush, rack(1)Inner cavity right side wall at the top of be equipped with the second block(9), rack(1)Inner cavity right side wall be equipped with Second block(9)Matched second guide rail(10), the second guide rail(10)It is semicircular structure, the second guide rail(10)It is led with first Rail(8)It sets in the same plane and is mutually parallel, leading screw(2)On be arranged with and guide rod(6)Matched elevator(15), silk Thick stick(2)With elevator(15)Between be threadedly coupled, elevator(15)With guide rod(6)Between be to be slidably connected, elevator(15) Front end face top be equipped with supporting rod(16), support(16)Bottom be equipped with hangers(17), hangers(17)On be linked with several strands Rope(14), the first guide rail(8)With the second guide rail(10)Between be equipped with parcel shelf(11), parcel shelf(11)With the first guide rail(8)With Second guide rail(10)Between be slidably connected, parcel shelf(11)Top end face edge be equipped with baffle(12), baffle(12)It is ring Shape structure, baffle(12)Top uniformly be equipped with several draw rings(13), strand cable(13)The other end be fixedly connected on draw ring (13)On, parcel shelf(11)Bottom uniformly be equipped with several supporting legs(18), supporting leg(18)The other end be fixedly connected on piston Plate(192), piston plate(192)On be arranged with and supporting leg(18)Matched pedestal(19), piston plate(192)With pedestal(19)It Between be to be slidably connected, pedestal(19)With supporting leg(18)Between be to be slidably connected, piston plate(192)Bottom be fixedly connected with spring (193), spring(193)The other end be fixedly connected on pedestal(19)Bottom wall of inner cavity on, pedestal(19)Bottom be arranged with and subtract Shake set(191), shock-absorbing sleeve(191)It is that rubber material is selected to make, parcel shelf(11)Bottom be equipped with clump weight.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that guide rod(6)With Leading screw(2)Between be arranged in parallel.
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that discharge hole(20) Outboard end bottom wall be equipped with deflector(21), deflector(21)It is to be obliquely installed.
4. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that the second block (9)Height be higher than the first block(7)Height.
5. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that parcel shelf(11) In the vertical direction with hangers(17)It is corresponding.
6. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that draw ring(13)With Strand cable(13)Between be one-to-one relation.
7. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator, which is characterized in that parcel shelf(11) Bottom uniformly set there are four supporting leg(18).
CN201711250096.7A 2017-12-01 2017-12-01 It is a kind of can automatic discharging feed vertical elevator Active CN108045914B (en)

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CN108045914B CN108045914B (en) 2019-09-13

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109179788A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 西安科技大学 A kind of purification device and purification method of mining ionic liquid retardant
CN110964632A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-07 武汉贵言机械制造有限公司 Solid-state fermentation discharge apparatus

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2359874Y (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-01-26 陆学军 Mobile feeds processor
CN202354340U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-01 怀远县北淝河养殖有限公司 Feed mixing machine
CN103159039A (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-06-19 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 Volute type vertical material taking device for bulk materials
CN103862672A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-18 青岛一点塑料焊接设备有限责任公司 Plastic particle extrusion welder
CN104192503A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 诸城舜昌新型建材有限公司 Bucket material self-discharging elevator
CN205818204U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-12-21 上虞晶信机电科技有限公司 A kind of monocrystalline shear crystal bar feeding device
CN107188089A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 A kind of textile cloth guide car

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2359874Y (en) * 1998-12-15 2000-01-26 陆学军 Mobile feeds processor
CN202354340U (en) * 2011-11-21 2012-08-01 怀远县北淝河养殖有限公司 Feed mixing machine
CN103159039A (en) * 2013-04-07 2013-06-19 普瑞特机械制造股份有限公司 Volute type vertical material taking device for bulk materials
CN103862672A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-18 青岛一点塑料焊接设备有限责任公司 Plastic particle extrusion welder
CN104192503A (en) * 2014-08-28 2014-12-10 诸城舜昌新型建材有限公司 Bucket material self-discharging elevator
CN205818204U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-12-21 上虞晶信机电科技有限公司 A kind of monocrystalline shear crystal bar feeding device
CN107188089A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-22 苏州舒而适纺织新材料科技有限公司 A kind of textile cloth guide car

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109179788A (en) * 2018-11-13 2019-01-11 西安科技大学 A kind of purification device and purification method of mining ionic liquid retardant
CN110964632A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-07 武汉贵言机械制造有限公司 Solid-state fermentation discharge apparatus

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20190820

Address after: 233100 Ningguo Modern Industrial Park, Fengyang County, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province

Applicant after: Anhui Dongsheng agriculture and animal husbandry science and Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 232000 Yandian Village Youfang Group, Liugang Town, Shouxian County, Huainan City, Anhui Province

Applicant before: Zheng Shiyong

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Feed vertical elevator capable of auto-discharging

Effective date of registration: 20200717

Granted publication date: 20190913

Pledgee: Anhui Fengyang Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: ANHUI DONGSHENG AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY Co.

Registration number: Y2020980004152