CN107273833B - Method for monitoring floating population and system thereof - Google Patents
Method for monitoring floating population and system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN107273833B CN107273833B CN201710418520.8A CN201710418520A CN107273833B CN 107273833 B CN107273833 B CN 107273833B CN 201710418520 A CN201710418520 A CN 201710418520A CN 107273833 B CN107273833 B CN 107273833B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a method and a system for monitoring floating population, wherein the method comprises the steps of obtaining face information, a living address and mobile terminal information of a resident population or a temporary population as standard information; acquiring a face image of a person entering an entrance and an exit and mobile terminal information as sample information; comparing the sample information with the standard information, and judging whether the mobile terminal information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal information in the standard information; if yes, outputting a notice that the floating population is unchanged; if not, judging whether the face information in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information; if the mobile terminal information exists, updating the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face information in the sample information to the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face information in the standard information; if not, a notification that the floating population has changed is output. The invention monitors the flow of the floating population, distinguishes the floating population, has the effect of effective management and has high monitoring efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a population monitoring method, in particular to a method for monitoring a floating population and a system thereof.
Background
The floating population refers to adult reproductive age people who leave counties, cities or prefectures of the residential areas and live in different places for working and living, is generally called population floating abroad, and the floating and the migration are two similar but distinct phenomena. The population management system can manage the flowing population, and with the rapid development of social economy, the personnel flow frequently, which brings great difficulty to population management and social security.
Most of the existing methods for collecting floating population are responsible for community policemen, for example, the community policemen visit a certain population, which wastes time and labor.
Chinese patent 200910252932.4 discloses a floating population monitoring and surveying system and method based on spatial location, the system includes: the database module is used for providing data support for each functional module of the monitoring and surveying system; the monitoring template setting module is used for designing a floating population data monitoring template on line according to a system data report form or a questionnaire; the monitoring data acquisition module is used for automatically generating a monitoring survey data table corresponding to the monitoring template according to a system database after the monitoring template is started; the administrative division selection and code association module is used for automatically associating the monitoring survey record data with an administrative division code; and the data analysis and visualization module is used for carrying out statistical analysis, spatial analysis and time series analysis and visualization on the monitoring and surveying data.
The above patent designs floating population data monitoring on line through a data reporting form or a questionnaire to realize monitoring of population, but the real identity of floating personnel cannot be distinguished in such a way, so that floating population cannot be effectively managed.
Therefore, there is a need for a method for monitoring floating population, which can monitor the floating population, distinguish floating population, effectively manage and monitor the floating population, and has high monitoring efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks of the prior art and to provide a method and a system for monitoring a floating population.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a method for monitoring a floating population, the method comprising:
acquiring face information, a living address and mobile terminal information of a resident population or a temporary population as standard information;
acquiring a face image of a person entering an entrance and an exit and mobile terminal information as sample information;
comparing the sample information with standard information, and judging whether the mobile terminal information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal information in the standard information;
if yes, outputting a notice that the floating population is unchanged;
if not, judging whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information;
if the standard information exists, updating the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face image in the sample information with the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face information in the standard information;
if not, outputting a notice that the floating population changes;
the method comprises the following steps of obtaining face images of people entering an entrance and an exit and mobile terminal information as sample information, wherein the steps comprise the following specific steps:
capturing face images of people entering an entrance and an exit, and preprocessing the face images;
scanning and collecting mobile terminals of personnel entering an entrance and an exit, and preprocessing a scanning result to acquire mobile terminal information;
integrating the face images of the persons entering the entrance and the exit and the mobile terminal information to obtain sample information;
the method comprises the following steps of capturing face images of people entering an entrance and an exit, and preprocessing the face images, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps:
capturing a face image of a person entering the entrance;
carrying out size unification processing on the face image;
judging whether a plurality of faces exist in the face image;
if not, the face image after the unification processing is taken as the face image in the sample information;
if so, respectively intercepting and processing according to the number of people to generate a face image set, and taking the face image set as a face image in the sample information;
the method comprises the following steps of scanning and collecting the mobile terminals of the personnel entering the entrance and the exit, preprocessing the scanning result and acquiring the information of the mobile terminals, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps:
scanning an AP signal of the mobile terminal to obtain a mobile terminal identification code in the AP signal;
judging whether the obtained mobile terminal identification codes are single or not;
if so, taking the acquired mobile terminal identification code as mobile terminal information;
if not, judging whether the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is more than that of the face images or not;
if the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is more than the number of the face images, removing the redundant mobile terminal identification codes which are arranged weakest according to the strength degree of the AP signals, and entering the next step;
and generating a mobile terminal identification code set by using the plurality of mobile terminal identification codes, and using the mobile terminal identification code set as mobile terminal information.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the method comprises the following steps of obtaining face information, a living address and mobile terminal information of a resident population or a temporary population as standard information, wherein the steps comprise the following specific steps:
collecting face images of resident population or temporary population;
acquiring identity card information of resident population or temporary population;
binding the face image with the identity card information to obtain face information;
acquiring a mobile terminal identification code of a resident population or a temporary population as mobile terminal information;
and binding the face information, the mobile terminal information and the residential address corresponding to the resident population or the temporary population to acquire standard information.
The further technical scheme is as follows: after the step of binding the face information, the mobile terminal information and the residential address corresponding to the resident population or the temporary population to acquire the standard information, the method further comprises the following steps:
and respectively establishing an identity code list of the people living in each building or each residential unit according to the residential address, and storing the standard information in the list.
The invention also provides a system for monitoring the floating population, which comprises a standard information acquisition unit, a sample information acquisition unit, a mobile terminal information comparison unit, a no-change notification unit, a face information comparison unit, an update unit and a change notification unit;
the standard information acquisition unit is used for acquiring the face information, the living address and the mobile terminal information of a resident population or a temporary population as standard information;
the sample information acquisition unit is used for acquiring a face image of a person entering the entrance and the exit and mobile terminal information as sample information;
the mobile terminal information comparison unit is used for comparing the sample information with the standard information and judging whether the mobile terminal information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal information in the standard information or not;
the unchanged notification unit is used for outputting a notification that the floating population is unchanged if the unchanged notification unit is used;
the face information comparison unit is used for judging whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information if the face image in the sample information does not exist in the face information in the standard information;
the updating unit is used for updating the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face image in the sample information to the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face information in the standard information if the sample information exists;
the change notification unit is used for outputting a notification that the floating population changes if the floating population does not exist;
the sample information acquisition unit comprises a face preprocessing module, an information processing module and an integration module;
the face preprocessing module is used for capturing face images of people entering the entrance and the exit and preprocessing the face images;
the information processing module is used for scanning and collecting the mobile terminals of the personnel entering the entrance and the exit, and preprocessing the scanning result to obtain the information of the mobile terminals;
the integration module is used for integrating the face images of the persons entering the entrance and the exit and the mobile terminal information to obtain sample information;
the face preprocessing module comprises a capturing submodule, a size processing submodule and a face quantity judging submodule;
the capturing submodule is used for capturing a face image of a person entering the entrance;
the size processing submodule is used for carrying out size unification processing on the face image;
the face number judging submodule is used for judging whether a plurality of faces exist in the face image; if not, the face image after the unification processing is taken as the face image in the sample information; if so, respectively intercepting and processing according to the number of people to generate a face image set, and taking the face image set as a face image in the sample information;
the information processing module comprises a signal scanning submodule, a number judgment submodule and a number comparison submodule;
the signal scanning submodule is used for scanning the AP signal of the mobile terminal and acquiring the mobile terminal identification code in the AP signal;
the number judgment submodule is used for judging whether the obtained mobile terminal identification code is a single one or not, and if so, the obtained mobile terminal identification code is used as mobile terminal information;
the quantity comparison submodule is used for judging whether the quantity of the acquired identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is more than that of the face images or not if the identification codes of the mobile terminal are not more than that of the face images; if the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is more than that of the facial images, removing the surplus mobile terminal identification codes with the weakest sequence according to the strength degree of the AP signals, generating a mobile terminal identification code set by the mobile terminal identification codes, taking the mobile terminal identification code set as mobile terminal information, and if the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is not more than that of the facial images, directly generating the mobile terminal identification code set by the mobile terminal identification codes, and taking the mobile terminal identification code set as the mobile terminal information.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the standard information acquisition unit comprises a face image acquisition module, an identity card information acquisition module, a binding module, an identification code acquisition module, a binding acquisition module and a list generation module;
the human face image acquisition module is used for acquiring human face images of resident population or temporary population;
the identity card information acquisition module is used for acquiring identity card information of resident population or temporary population;
the binding module is used for binding the face image with the identity card information to obtain the face information;
the identification code acquisition module is used for acquiring the identification code of the mobile terminal of the resident population or the transient population as the information of the mobile terminal;
the binding acquisition module is used for binding the face information, the mobile terminal information and the residential address corresponding to the resident population or the temporary population to acquire standard information;
the list generation module is used for establishing a list of the identification codes of the persons living in each building or each residential unit according to the residential addresses and storing the standard information in the list.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the method for monitoring the floating population acquires the face information and the mobile terminal information of resident personnel or temporary personnel during registration, acquires the face information and/or the mobile terminal information of entering personnel when entering an entrance, acquires the change condition of the floating population by comparing the mobile terminal information with the face information, and associates the faces and the identity cards related to the identity characteristics with the mobile terminals one by one, thereby distinguishing and effectively managing the dynamic change of the floating population in real time, monitoring the floating population, distinguishing the floating population, effectively managing and monitoring the floating population, and having high monitoring efficiency.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for monitoring a floating population according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a specific flowchart for acquiring face information, a living address, and mobile terminal information of a resident population or a transient population according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a specific flowchart for acquiring a face image of a person entering an entrance and an exit and information of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment of capturing a face image of a person entering a doorway according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart illustrating a process of acquiring information of a mobile terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a system for monitoring an floating population according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a block diagram of a standard information acquisition unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a sample information acquisition unit according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a block diagram of a face preprocessing module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of an information processing module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a diagram illustrating an application scenario of a method for monitoring a floating population according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to more fully understand the technical content of the present invention, the technical solution of the present invention will be further described and illustrated with reference to the following specific embodiments, but not limited thereto.
As shown in the specific embodiments of fig. 1 to 11, the method for monitoring floating population provided in this embodiment can be applied to a region where a change condition of the floating population is monitored, so as to monitor the floating population, distinguish floating people, effectively manage and monitor the floating population, and have high monitoring efficiency.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a method for monitoring an ambulatory population, the method including:
s1, acquiring the face information, the living address and the mobile terminal 40 information of the resident population or the temporary population as standard information;
s2, acquiring the face image of the person entering the entrance and the information of the mobile terminal 40 as sample information;
s3, comparing the sample information with the standard information, and judging whether the mobile terminal 40 information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal 40 information in the standard information;
s4, if yes, outputting a notice that the floating population is unchanged;
s5, if not, judging whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information;
s6, if the mobile terminal 40 information corresponding to the face image in the sample information exists, updating the mobile terminal 40 information corresponding to the face information in the standard information;
and S7, if the information does not exist, outputting a notice that the floating population changes.
For the step S1, the step of acquiring the face information, the residential address, and the mobile terminal 40 information of the resident population or the transient population as the standard information includes the following specific steps:
s11, collecting face images of resident population or temporary population;
s12, acquiring identity card information of resident population or temporary population;
s13, binding the face image with the identity card information to obtain face information;
s14, acquiring the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the resident population or the temporary population as the information of the mobile terminal 40;
and S15, binding the face information, the mobile terminal 40 information and the residential address corresponding to the resident population or the temporary population to obtain standard information.
The step S11 is a step of collecting a face image of the resident population or the transient population, specifically, when the resident population or the transient population performs the person registration, the face image is acquired from the registered person by using the face acquisition device, and the face acquisition device may be the camera 10.
The step S12 is a step of acquiring the identification card information of the resident population or the transient population, specifically, the identification card information of the resident population or the transient population is read by using a card reader.
The step of S13 is to bind the face image with the identification card information to obtain the face information, specifically to bind the face image with the identification card information to correct whether the obtained face image matches the identification card information in order to make the person correspond to the information and make the identification card information unique.
The step S14 is to obtain the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the resident population or the transient population as the information of the mobile terminal 40, where the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 includes but is not limited to a MAC address, an IMEI address, and the like, and the mobile terminal 40 is generally a mobile phone, because the mobile phone is a device carried by people for a long time, and the identification code of each mobile phone is unique, the identification code of the mobile phone is used as one of the distinguishing conditions, and has uniqueness, so that the phenomenon of identity is not easy to occur, and the success rate of distinguishing is improved.
The step S15 is a step of binding the face information, the mobile terminal 40 information and the residence address corresponding to the resident population or the transient population to obtain the standard information, and the step of binding the face information, the mobile terminal 40 information and the residence address to realize the correction and the counting of floating population changes of the sub-areas, the sub-buildings 30 and the sub-residential units, thereby effectively improving the monitoring efficiency and accuracy.
In addition, after the step of binding the face information, the mobile terminal 40 information, and the living address corresponding to the resident population or the transient population to acquire the standard information in the step of S15, the method further includes:
s16, establishing a list of the identification codes of the persons who live in the building 30 or the residential units respectively according to the residential addresses, and storing the standard information in the list.
In the step S16, the identification code lists are established separately for each area, each building 30, and each dwelling unit, so that the correction and statistical floating population change of the areas, the buildings 30, and the dwelling units are realized, and the monitoring efficiency and accuracy are effectively improved.
Further, as for the step S2, the step of acquiring the face image of the person entering the doorway and the information of the mobile terminal 40 as the sample information includes the following specific steps:
s21, capturing the face images of people entering the entrance and exit, and preprocessing the face images;
s22, scanning and collecting the mobile terminals 40 of the persons entering the entrance, preprocessing the scanning result and acquiring the information of the mobile terminals 40;
and S23, integrating the face images of the persons entering the entrance and the exit and the information of the mobile terminal 40 to obtain sample information.
The whole step of S2 can be realized by installing a camera 10 and an identification code collector at the entrance of the building 30, the camera 10 obtains the face image of the person entering the entrance, the identification code collector obtains the information of the mobile terminal 40, and the installation position of the camera 10 requires that only the person entering the entrance is shot but the passing person cannot be shot; the scanning power of the identification code collector is adjusted to the minimum area only covering the range of the entrance and the exit, so that the phenomenon that people pass through the scanning by mistake is avoided as much as possible.
Before executing step S2, the aforementioned list of identification codes of persons living in is generally stored in the background database of each area/building 30/residential unit, and the background database stores the list of identification codes of the residential unit or building 30 in advance in the database of the storage unit of the camera 10 for subsequent comparison through the network communication unit of the camera 10 via network transmission.
In other embodiments, in executing step S2, the obtained sample information may be transmitted back to the controller of each of the areas/buildings 30/dwelling units, and the controller may perform the subsequent comparison.
The step S21, capturing the face image of the person entering the doorway, and preprocessing the face image, includes the following steps:
s211, capturing a face image of a person entering the entrance;
s212, carrying out size unification processing on the face image;
s213, judging whether the face image has a plurality of faces;
s214, if not, the face image after the unification processing is used as the face image in the sample information;
and S215, if so, respectively intercepting and processing according to the number of people to generate a face image set, and taking the face image set as the face image in the sample information.
In the above step S211, the step of capturing the face image of the person entering the doorway, specifically, the camera 10 acquires the face image, however, the size of the acquired face image has a problem, and the acquired face image is large, while the face image in the list in the database is small, and at this time, the size of the face image needs to be adjusted.
In the above step S212, the line size unification processing is performed on the face image, so as to satisfy the comparison process of the subsequent face images and avoid comparison errors caused by the size problem.
The step S213, namely, the step of determining whether the face image has multiple faces, is mainly to perform certain processing on the face image with multiple faces to obtain an individual face image of each face when multiple persons pass through the camera 10 when the camera 10 is installed to capture the face and the multiple persons pass through the camera 10.
For the above step S215, when a plurality of faces appear, generally, individual faces are cut out as an independent face image according to the number of the faces, and all the independent face images are made into a face image set, for example, if the independent face image is F, F ═ F1, F2, … … Fn }, in this embodiment, the face image or the face image set is stored in the storage unit in the camera 10.
Further, for the step S22, the step of scanning and collecting the mobile terminals 40 of the persons entering the entrance and exit, preprocessing the scanning result, and acquiring the information of the mobile terminals 40 includes the following specific steps:
s221, scanning the AP signal of the mobile terminal 40, and acquiring the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 in the AP signal;
s222, judging whether the acquired identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 are single or not;
s223, if yes, the obtained identification code of the mobile terminal 40 is used as the information of the mobile terminal 40;
s224, if not, judging whether the number of the acquired identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is more than that of the face images;
if the number of the obtained identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is more than the number of the face images, S225, according to the strength degree of the AP signals, eliminating the redundant identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 with the weakest sequence, and entering S226, and if the number of the obtained identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is not more than the number of the face images, directly entering S226;
s226, generating a mobile terminal 40 identification code set by the identification codes of the plurality of mobile terminals 40, and taking the mobile terminal 40 identification code set as the mobile terminal 40 information.
The step S221, which is to scan the AP signal of the mobile terminal 40 and acquire the identifier of the mobile terminal 40 in the AP signal, is mainly to automatically scan and collect the AP (access point) signal of the mobile terminal 40 by the identifier collector through the wireless local area network connection technology (such as WI-FI), and store the identifier of the mobile terminal 40 in the storage unit after broadcasting the identifier from the acquired AP signal.
In the step S222, the step of determining whether the obtained identification code of the mobile terminal 40 is a single one, as in the process of capturing the face image, when a plurality of people enter the entrance, a plurality of identification codes are captured.
In the above step S223, if yes, the obtained identifier of the mobile terminal 40 is used as the information of the mobile terminal 40, and when there is only one identifier of the mobile terminal 40, the obtained identifier of the mobile terminal 40 is only used as the information of the mobile terminal 40.
In the step S224, if not, it is determined whether the number of the obtained identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is greater than the number of the face images, and because the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the passing person is acquired when the identification code acquirer acquires the signal, it is necessary to determine whether the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the passing person exists in the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 according to the number of the face images, so that the monitoring error is reduced, and the detection accuracy is improved.
If the number of the obtained mobile terminal 40 identification codes is greater than the number of the face images, S225, according to the strength of the AP signal, removing the redundant mobile terminal 40 identification codes with the weakest sequence, for example, if the number m of the mobile terminal 40 identification codes IDC is greater than the number n of the face images F, removing the (m-n) mobile terminal 40 identification codes IDC with the weakest sequence according to the strength of the AP signal, that is, removing the mobile terminal 40 identification codes of passing personnel.
For the step S226, a step of generating a set of mobile terminal 40 identification codes from the plurality of mobile terminal 40 identification codes, and using the set of mobile terminal 40 identification codes as the mobile terminal 40 information, for example, if a plurality of mobile terminal 40 identification codes are acquired, generating a set of mobile terminal 40 identification codes IDC ═ { IDC1, IDC2, … … IDCm } and storing the set in the storage unit.
And step S23, integrating the face images of the persons entering the entrance and the exit and the information of the mobile terminal 40, and acquiring sample information, specifically, dividing the face images and the information of the mobile terminal 40 into two rows of data, and comparing the corresponding data in the list.
Further, in the step S3, the sample information is compared with the standard information, and whether the mobile terminal 40 information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal 40 information in the standard information is determined; specifically, the identification codes IDC of the mobile terminals 40 that are just acquired are compared with the identification codes of the mobile terminals 40 in the identification code list one by one.
And step S4, if yes, outputting a notice that the floating population is unchanged, and if the comparison is successful, determining that the population is unchanged.
If not, the step of S5 determines whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information, in which case a new identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 appears, the server 20 sends an alarm signal, and at the same time, sends the face image F captured at that time to the server 20, and compares the face features of the face image F with the face features in the list in the database.
As for the step S6, if the mobile terminal 40 information corresponding to the face image in the sample information is updated, the mobile terminal 40 information corresponding to the face image in the standard information is updated, which is a step in which, when the face comparison is consistent, it is considered that the identity code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 changes due to the replacement of the mobile terminal 40 by the person or the system reset of the mobile terminal 40, the database of the server 20 is updated, the identity code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 originally corresponding to the person is updated to the new identity code IDC of the mobile terminal 40, and the updated identity code list Ln is sent to the camera 10 to update the database in the storage unit, so as to ensure that the identity code list in the database is the latest each time the floating population is monitored, thereby avoiding the problem of monitoring errors caused by the fact that the data in the list is not the latest.
And step S7, if not, outputting a notification of the change of the floating population, wherein if the face comparison is inconsistent, it is determined that a new person appears in the building 30/area/residential unit, that is, the condition that the new identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 and the new face image F appear at the same time is satisfied, and after receiving the notification of the change of the floating person, the manager can determine whether the person is a temporary person to come in or go out or a new person to live in according to the local management rule and perform a targeted process.
The above steps S2 to S7 can be completed by the video camera 10 when the main control unit of the video camera 10 has sufficient processing power and the storage amount of the storage unit is sufficiently large; of course, in other embodiments, the information may be sent to the server 20 for implementation.
According to the method for monitoring the floating population, the face information of resident personnel or temporary personnel and the information of the mobile terminal 40 are obtained during registration, the face information of the entering personnel and/or the information of the mobile terminal 40 are obtained when the person enters an entrance, the change condition of the floating population is obtained through comparison of the information of the mobile terminal 40 and the face information, the faces and the identity cards related to the identity characteristics are in one-to-one correspondence with the mobile terminal 40, so that the dynamic change of the floating population is judged in real time and effectively managed, the floating of the floating population is monitored, the floating population is distinguished, the effect of effectively managing and monitoring the floating population is achieved, and the monitoring efficiency is high.
The present embodiment also provides an apparatus for monitoring floating personnel, comprising a camera 10 and a computer program stored in said camera 10 and executable on said camera 10, said camera 10 implementing the steps of the method as described above when executing said computer program.
In addition, as shown in fig. 6, the present embodiment further provides a system for monitoring floating population, which includes a standard information collecting unit 1, a sample information collecting unit 2, a mobile terminal information comparing unit 3, a no-change notifying unit 4, a face information comparing unit 5, an updating unit 6, and a change notifying unit 7.
And the standard information acquisition unit 1 is used for acquiring the face information, the living address and the mobile terminal 40 information of the resident population or the temporary population as standard information.
And the sample information acquisition unit 2 is used for acquiring the face image of the person entering the entrance and the information of the mobile terminal 40 as sample information.
And the mobile terminal information comparing unit 3 is configured to compare the sample information with the standard information, and determine whether the mobile terminal 40 information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal 40 information in the standard information.
And a no change notification unit 4 for outputting a notification that the floating population is not changed if the number of floating population changes.
And the face information comparing unit 5 is configured to, if not, determine whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information.
And if the standard information exists, the updating unit 6 is used for updating the mobile terminal 40 information corresponding to the face image in the sample information to the mobile terminal 40 information corresponding to the face information in the standard information.
And a change notification unit 7 for outputting a notification that the floating population has changed if the floating population does not exist.
Further, the standard information collecting unit 1 includes a face image collecting module 11, an identification card information collecting module 12, a binding module 13, an identification code acquiring module 14, a binding acquiring module 15, and a list generating module 16.
And the face image acquisition module 11 is used for acquiring face images of resident population or temporary population.
And the identity card information acquisition module 12 is used for acquiring identity card information of resident population or temporary population.
And the binding module 13 is configured to bind the face image with the identity card information to obtain face information.
And the identification code acquisition module 14 is used for acquiring the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the resident population or the transient population as the information of the mobile terminal 40.
And the binding acquisition module 15 is configured to bind the face information, the mobile terminal 40 information, and a living address corresponding to the resident population or the transient population to acquire standard information.
The list generating module 16 is used for establishing a list of the identification codes of the persons living in each building 30 or each residential unit according to the residential addresses, and storing the standard information in the list.
The face image collecting module 11 is specifically configured to perform an operation of obtaining a face image for a registered person by using a face collecting device when a resident population or a temporary population registers the person, where the face collecting device may be the camera 10.
When the identity card information acquisition module 12 works, a card reader is used for reading the identity card information of resident population or temporary population.
The binding module 13 is specifically configured to bind the face image with the identity card information in order to correspond a person with the information, where the identity card information has uniqueness, and correct to obtain whether the face image and the identity card information conform to each other.
The identification code of the mobile terminal 40 acquired by the identification code acquiring module 14 includes, but is not limited to, an MAC address, an IMEI address, etc., the mobile terminal 40 is generally a mobile phone, because the mobile phone is a device that people carry for a long time, and the identification code of each mobile phone is unique, so that the identification code of the mobile phone is used as one of the conditions for identification, which has uniqueness, is not easy to have the same phenomenon, and improves the success rate of identification.
The binding acquisition module 15 binds the face information, the mobile terminal 40 information and the living address, so as to realize correction and statistics of floating population changes of the sub-areas, the sub-buildings 30 and the sub-residential units, and effectively improve the monitoring efficiency and accuracy.
The integration module 23 realizes the correction and the statistic of floating population change of the regional, multi-storied building-dividing 30 and residential unit-dividing, and effectively improves the monitoring efficiency and accuracy.
Further, the sample information collecting unit 2 includes a face preprocessing module 21, an information processing module 22, and an integrating module 23.
And the face preprocessing module 21 is configured to capture a face image of a person entering the entrance and exit, and preprocess the face image.
And the information processing module 22 is used for scanning and collecting the mobile terminals 40 of the persons entering the entrance and the exit, preprocessing the scanning result and acquiring the information of the mobile terminals 40.
And the integration module 23 is configured to integrate the face image of the person entering the entrance and the information of the mobile terminal 40 to obtain sample information.
The face preprocessing module 21 includes a capture sub-module 211, a size processing sub-module 212, and a face number judgment sub-module 213.
The capturing sub-module 211 is configured to capture a face image of a person entering the doorway.
And the size processing sub-module 212 is used for performing size unification processing on the face images.
A face number judgment sub-module 213, configured to judge whether there are multiple faces in the face image; if not, the face image after the unification processing is taken as the face image in the sample information; if so, respectively intercepting and processing according to the number of people to generate a face image set, and taking the face image set as a face image in the sample information.
The face preprocessing module 21 may be that a camera 10 and an identification code collector are installed at an entrance of the building 30, the camera 10 acquires face images of persons entering the entrance, the identification code collector acquires information of the mobile terminal 40, and the installation position of the camera 10 requires that only the persons entering the entrance are shot but the passing persons cannot be shot; the scanning power of the identification code collector is adjusted to the minimum area only covering the range of the entrance and the exit, so that the phenomenon that people pass through the scanning by mistake is avoided as much as possible.
The capture sub-module 211, specifically the camera 10, captures the face image, however, the size of the captured face image has a problem, and some captured face images are large, while the face images in the list in the database are small, and the size of the face image needs to be adjusted.
The size processing sub-module 212 works to satisfy the following human face image comparison process, and avoid comparison errors caused by the size problem.
The face number determination sub-module 213 mainly captures faces when the camera 10 is installed, when multiple persons pass through the camera 10, multiple faces may appear in the same face image, and for the face image with multiple faces, certain processing needs to be performed on the face image, so as to obtain a single face image of each face. When a plurality of faces appear, generally, individual faces are cut out as an independent face image according to the number of the faces, and all the independent face images are made into a face image set, for example, if the independent face image is F, F ═ F1, F2, … … Fn }, in this embodiment, the face image or the face image set is stored in a storage unit in the camera 10.
The information processing module 22 includes a signal scanning sub-module 221, a number determination sub-module 222, and a number comparison sub-module 223.
And a signal scanning sub-module 221, configured to scan the AP signal of the mobile terminal 40, and acquire the identifier of the mobile terminal 40 in the AP signal.
The number judgment submodule 222 is configured to judge whether the obtained identifier of the mobile terminal 40 is a single identifier, and if so, use the obtained identifier of the mobile terminal 40 as the information of the mobile terminal 40;
the number comparison sub-module 223 is used for judging whether the number of the acquired identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is more than the number of the face images if the number of the acquired identification codes of the mobile terminal is not more than the number of the face images; if the number of the obtained identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is more than that of the facial images, removing the redundant identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 with the weakest sequence according to the strength degree of the AP signals, generating a mobile terminal 40 identification code set by using the identification codes of the mobile terminals 40, taking the mobile terminal 40 identification code set as the information of the mobile terminal 40, and if the number of the obtained identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is not more than that of the facial images, directly generating the mobile terminal 40 identification code set by using the identification codes of the mobile terminals 40, and taking the mobile terminal 40 identification code set as the information of the mobile terminal 40.
For the signal scanning sub-module 221, the identification code collector automatically scans and collects AP (access point) signals of the mobile terminal 40 through a wireless local area network connection technology (such as WI-FI), broadcasts the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 from the acquired AP signals, and stores the identification code in the storage unit.
Since a plurality of identification codes are captured when a plurality of persons enter the entrance as in the process of capturing the face image, the number judgment sub-module 222 is required to perform the judgment, and when only one identification code of the mobile terminal 40 is available, the acquired identification code of the mobile terminal 40 is only required to be used as the information of the mobile terminal 40.
Because the identification code collector can collect the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the passing person when collecting signals, the quantity comparison sub-module 223 is needed to judge whether the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 of the passing person exists in the identification code of the mobile terminal 40 according to the number of the face images, thereby reducing the monitoring error and improving the detection accuracy. If the number of the obtained mobile terminal 40 identification codes is more than the number of the face images, the redundant mobile terminal 40 identification codes with the weakest sequence are removed according to the intensity degree of the AP signals, for example, the number m of the mobile terminal 40 identification codes IDC is more than the number n of the face images F, the (m-n) mobile terminal 40 identification codes IDC with the weakest sequence are removed according to the intensity degree of the AP signals, and the mobile terminal 40 identification codes of passing personnel are removed. If a plurality of mobile terminal 40 identification codes are generated into a mobile terminal 40 identification code set, and the mobile terminal 40 identification code set is used as the mobile terminal 40 information, for example, a plurality of mobile terminal 40 identification codes are acquired, the mobile terminal 40 identification code set IDC ═ { IDC1, IDC2, … … IDCm } is generated and then stored in the storage unit.
The mobile terminal information comparing unit 3 compares the identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 just acquired with the identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 in the identification code list one by one.
If a new identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 appears, the face information comparison unit 5 sends an alarm signal by the server 20, and simultaneously sends the face image F captured at that time to the server 20 to compare the face features of the face image F with the face features in the list in the database.
Under the condition that the human faces are compared and consistent, the person replaces the mobile terminal 40 or the mobile terminal 40 system is reset to cause the change of the identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40, the updating unit 6 updates the database of the server 20, updates the identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40 corresponding to the person to be a new identification code IDC of the mobile terminal 40, and simultaneously sends the updated identification code list Ln to the camera 10 to update the database in the storage unit, so as to ensure that the identification code list in the database is up to date when the floating population is monitored every time, and avoid the problem of monitoring errors caused by the fact that the data in the list are not up to date.
If the face comparison is inconsistent, it is determined that new people appear in the building 30/region/residential unit, that is, the conditions that the new mobile terminal 40 identification code IDC and the new face image F appear at the same time are met, and after receiving the notification of the change of the floating people sent by the change notification unit 7, the manager can judge whether the person is a temporary person or a new person and perform targeted processing according to local management rules.
In addition to the standard information collecting unit 1 being completed in the server 20, the camera 10 may be provided with a main control chip, a memory, and an identification code collector, and the mobile terminal information comparing unit 3, the no-change notifying unit 4, the face information comparing unit 5, the updating unit 6, and the change notifying unit 7 may be completed in the server 20.
The system for monitoring the floating population acquires the face information of resident personnel or temporary personnel and the information of the mobile terminal 40 during registration, acquires the face information of entering personnel and/or the information of the mobile terminal 40 when entering an entrance, acquires the change condition of the floating population by comparing the information of the mobile terminal 40 with the face information, and associates the face and the identity card related to the identity characteristic with the mobile terminal 40 one by one, so that the dynamic change of the floating population is judged in real time and effectively managed, the flow of the floating population is monitored, the floating population is distinguished, the effect of effectively managing and monitoring the floating population is achieved, and the monitoring efficiency is high.
The technical contents of the present invention are further illustrated by the examples only for the convenience of the reader, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any technical extension or re-creation based on the present invention is protected by the present invention. The protection scope of the invention is subject to the claims.
Claims (5)
1. A method for monitoring a floating population, the method comprising:
acquiring face information, a living address and mobile terminal information of a resident population or a temporary population as standard information;
acquiring a face image of a person entering an entrance and an exit and mobile terminal information as sample information;
comparing the sample information with standard information, and judging whether the mobile terminal information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal information in the standard information;
if yes, outputting a notice that the floating population is unchanged;
if not, judging whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information;
if the standard information exists, updating the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face image in the sample information with the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face information in the standard information;
if not, outputting a notice that the floating population changes;
the method comprises the following steps of obtaining face images of people entering an entrance and an exit and mobile terminal information as sample information, wherein the steps comprise the following specific steps:
capturing face images of people entering an entrance and an exit, and preprocessing the face images;
scanning and collecting mobile terminals of personnel entering an entrance and an exit, and preprocessing a scanning result to acquire mobile terminal information;
integrating the face images of the persons entering the entrance and the exit and the mobile terminal information to obtain sample information;
the method comprises the following steps of capturing face images of people entering an entrance and an exit, and preprocessing the face images, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps:
capturing a face image of a person entering the entrance;
carrying out size unification processing on the face image;
judging whether a plurality of faces exist in the face image;
if not, the face image after the unification processing is taken as the face image in the sample information;
if so, respectively intercepting and processing according to the number of people to generate a face image set, and taking the face image set as a face image in the sample information;
the method comprises the following steps of scanning and collecting the mobile terminals of the personnel entering the entrance and the exit, preprocessing the scanning result and acquiring the information of the mobile terminals, wherein the method comprises the following specific steps:
scanning an AP signal of the mobile terminal to obtain a mobile terminal identification code in the AP signal;
judging whether the obtained mobile terminal identification codes are single or not;
if so, taking the acquired mobile terminal identification code as mobile terminal information;
if not, judging whether the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is more than that of the face images or not;
if the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is more than the number of the face images, removing the redundant mobile terminal identification codes which are arranged weakest according to the strength degree of the AP signals, and entering the next step;
and generating a mobile terminal identification code set by using the plurality of mobile terminal identification codes, and using the mobile terminal identification code set as mobile terminal information.
2. The method for monitoring floating population according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the face information, the residential address and the mobile terminal information of the resident population or the transient population as standard information comprises the following specific steps:
collecting face images of resident population or temporary population;
acquiring identity card information of resident population or temporary population;
binding the face image with the identity card information to obtain face information;
acquiring a mobile terminal identification code of a resident population or a temporary population as mobile terminal information;
and binding the face information, the mobile terminal information and the residential address corresponding to the resident population or the temporary population to acquire standard information.
3. The method for monitoring floating population according to claim 2, wherein after the step of binding the face information, the mobile terminal information and the residence address corresponding to the resident population or the transient population and obtaining the standard information, the method further comprises:
and respectively establishing an identity code list of the people living in each building or each residential unit according to the residential address, and storing the standard information in the list.
4. The system for monitoring the floating population is characterized by comprising a standard information acquisition unit, a sample information acquisition unit, a mobile terminal information comparison unit, a no-change notification unit, a face information comparison unit, an updating unit and a change notification unit;
the standard information acquisition unit is used for acquiring the face information, the living address and the mobile terminal information of a resident population or a temporary population as standard information;
the sample information acquisition unit is used for acquiring a face image of a person entering the entrance and the exit and mobile terminal information as sample information;
the mobile terminal information comparison unit is used for comparing the sample information with the standard information and judging whether the mobile terminal information in the sample information exists in the mobile terminal information in the standard information or not;
the unchanged notification unit is used for outputting a notification that the floating population is unchanged if the unchanged notification unit is used;
the face information comparison unit is used for judging whether the face image in the sample information exists in the face information in the standard information if the face image in the sample information does not exist in the face information in the standard information;
the updating unit is used for updating the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face image in the sample information to the mobile terminal information corresponding to the face information in the standard information if the sample information exists;
the change notification unit is used for outputting a notification that the floating population changes if the floating population does not exist;
the sample information acquisition unit comprises a face preprocessing module, an information processing module and an integration module;
the face preprocessing module is used for capturing face images of people entering the entrance and the exit and preprocessing the face images;
the information processing module is used for scanning and collecting the mobile terminals of the personnel entering the entrance and the exit, and preprocessing the scanning result to obtain the information of the mobile terminals;
the integration module is used for integrating the face images of the persons entering the entrance and the exit and the mobile terminal information to obtain sample information;
the face preprocessing module comprises a capturing submodule, a size processing submodule and a face quantity judging submodule;
the capturing submodule is used for capturing a face image of a person entering the entrance;
the size processing submodule is used for carrying out size unification processing on the face image;
the face number judging submodule is used for judging whether a plurality of faces exist in the face image; if not, the face image after the unification processing is taken as the face image in the sample information; if so, respectively intercepting and processing according to the number of people to generate a face image set, and taking the face image set as a face image in the sample information;
the information processing module comprises a signal scanning submodule, a number judgment submodule and a number comparison submodule;
the signal scanning submodule is used for scanning the AP signal of the mobile terminal and acquiring the mobile terminal identification code in the AP signal;
the number judgment submodule is used for judging whether the obtained mobile terminal identification code is a single one or not, and if so, the obtained mobile terminal identification code is used as mobile terminal information;
the quantity comparison submodule is used for judging whether the quantity of the acquired identification codes of the mobile terminal 40 is more than that of the face images or not if the identification codes of the mobile terminal are not more than that of the face images; if the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is more than that of the facial images, removing the surplus mobile terminal identification codes with the weakest sequence according to the strength degree of the AP signals, generating a mobile terminal identification code set by the mobile terminal identification codes, taking the mobile terminal identification code set as mobile terminal information, and if the number of the obtained mobile terminal identification codes is not more than that of the facial images, directly generating the mobile terminal identification code set by the mobile terminal identification codes, and taking the mobile terminal identification code set as the mobile terminal information.
5. The system for monitoring floating population according to claim 4, wherein the standard information acquisition unit comprises a face image acquisition module, an identity card information acquisition module, a binding module, an identification code acquisition module, a binding acquisition module and a list generation module;
the human face image acquisition module is used for acquiring human face images of resident population or temporary population;
the identity card information acquisition module is used for acquiring identity card information of resident population or temporary population;
the binding module is used for binding the face image with the identity card information to obtain the face information;
the identification code acquisition module is used for acquiring the identification code of the mobile terminal of the resident population or the transient population as the information of the mobile terminal;
the binding acquisition module is used for binding the face information, the mobile terminal information and the residential address corresponding to the resident population or the temporary population to acquire standard information;
the list generation module is used for establishing a list of the identification codes of the persons living in each building or each residential unit according to the residential addresses and storing the standard information in the list.
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| CN109711287B (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2020-11-24 | 深圳云天励飞技术有限公司 | Face acquisition method and related product |
| CN111325056B (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-06-09 | 成都云天励飞技术有限公司 | Method and device for analyzing floating population |
| CN110084560A (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-02 | 北京声迅电子股份有限公司 | Community personnel management system |
| CN110796013A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-02-14 | 浙江新再灵科技股份有限公司 | Resident population information collection method and system |
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