CN107083604A - A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107083604A CN107083604A CN201710525030.8A CN201710525030A CN107083604A CN 107083604 A CN107083604 A CN 107083604A CN 201710525030 A CN201710525030 A CN 201710525030A CN 107083604 A CN107083604 A CN 107083604A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spinning
- scarf
- layers
- nexine
- top layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D11/00—Double or multi-ply fabrics not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D23/00—Scarves; Head-scarves; Neckerchiefs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02H—WARPING, BEAMING OR LEASING
- D02H3/00—Warping machines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B5/00—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating
- D06B5/12—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length
- D06B5/22—Forcing liquids, gases or vapours through textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing impregnating through materials of definite length through fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C19/00—Breaking or softening of fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/02—Wool
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/01—Natural animal fibres, e.g. keratin fibres
- D10B2211/04—Silk
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides spinning three layers of scarf of one kind and preparation method thereof, spinning three layers of scarf includes top layer, middle level, nexine, once weave and form for three layers, top layer and nexine are closely connected by stitch weave, middle level is used without warp thread, it is described to be arranged in parallel within without warp thread in the middle of top layer and nexine, clamped to ensure the stability in the middle level using the stitch weave on both sides, wherein the warp thread on top layer and nexine, weft yarn are wool and the plying spinning of mulberry silk long filament, and middle level is mulberry silk long filament without warp thread；Stitch weave is formed using top layer, the warp thread of nexine and top layer, the weft yarns of nexine, and the fineness of wool is controlled below 20 μm, and the fineness of mulberry silk is controlled in below 50D.Spinning three layers of scarf of the present invention can embody fine and smooth, soft, warming, the elastic advantage of superfine wool, can embody that mulberry silk is frivolous, soft, the natural advantage of gloss again, and scarf is integrally more fluffy, clear thin, good warmth retention effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to scarf manufacture field, in particular to spinning three layers of scarf of one kind and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Scarf is a kind of warming article, and in addition to resisting cold is warming, scarf is increasingly becoming a kind of ornament, with life
Pursuit of the raising and people of level to fashion and aesthetic feeling, the style of scarf turns into one critically important when people select to buy
Factor.Especially as progress, growth in the living standard and the living-pattern preservation of science and technology, people are to scarf variation
Requirement improve constantly, the functions such as practicality, comfortableness, the novelty of scarf in itself are also focused more on.
Scarf currently on the market mainly has the materials such as chiffon, silk, wool, cashmere.Chiffon is usually 100% terylene,
Silk arranges trouble, and fastness is bad, and wool and cashmere easily shrink corrugation.Using individual layer or bilayer more than conventional scarf
Structure, structure is relatively simple, does not reach people and pursues personalized demand, especially Double-layer scarf be the scarf commonly used of people it
One, it is more abundant, and warming effect is relatively good, and two-sided can dress, and is liked by most consumers, but now
Double-layer scarf on the market is linked together by connecting line or bonding, so comparing laminating between general two layers, is not had
There is fluffy sense, its thermal property can decline after often wearing, scarf can also be worn because of the cause influence such as occurring deforming in itself
Appearance, unsightly, function are single, it is impossible to meet high-end consumers to scarf fashion-orientation and the demand of individuation, therefore send out
It is bright go out a kind of performance and the aspect of outward appearance two all prominent scarfs of taking into account be very important.
In view of this, it is special to propose the present invention.
The content of the invention
The first object of the present invention is a kind of spinning three layers of scarf of offer, and the scarf is from superfine wool and silkworm length
On the basis of silk, using treble cloths tissue in table, fine and smooth, soft, warming, the elastic advantage of superfine wool can be embodied,
It can embody that mulberry silk is frivolous, soft, the natural advantage of gloss again, form three layers of strong outward appearance of a kind of brand-new solid layer feeling,
Scarf is integrally more fluffy, with very strong reflecting feel, clear thin, good warmth retention effect, especially with three-decker support effect more
Plus it is excellent, it is unlikely to deform, commonly using appearance is not interfered with yet, meets different consumer demands, this three layers in addition
The production of scarf not only facilitates abundant scarf tissue morphology, exploit study thinking, and can also reach creation consumption demand, carries
The purpose of high scarf added value and economic benefit.
The second object of the present invention is the preparation method for providing above-mentioned spinning three layers of scarf, and the preparation method is relatively simple
Single, easy to operate, operating condition is also relatively gentleer, and front and rear step linking is close, and three wastes are produced, and safety and environmental protection belongs to more excellent
A kind of scarf preparation method.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, spy uses following technical scheme：
The invention provides the spinning three layers of scarf of one kind, including top layer, middle level, nexine, be three layers once weaving form, table
Layer and nexine are closely connected by stitch weave, and middle level is used without warp thread, described to be arranged in parallel within without warp thread in top layer and nexine
Between, clamped to ensure the stability in the middle level, the wherein warp thread on top layer and nexine, weft yarn using the stitch weave on both sides
It is wool and the plying spinning of mulberry silk long filament, middle level is mulberry silk long filament without warp thread；
Stitch weave is formed using top layer, the warp thread of nexine and top layer, the weft yarns of nexine；
The fineness of wool is controlled below 20 μm, and the fineness of mulberry silk is controlled in below 50D.
The present invention is in order to solve above technical problem the invention provides the spinning three layers of scarf of one kind, and the scarf uses three layers
Structure, top layer, nexine are that wool and mulberry silk plying spinning and weaving are formed, and middle level is mulberry silk spinning and weaving without warp thread shape
Into closely being connected by the stitch weave positioned at scarf both sides between three layers, it is seen that spinned by using specific material
Weaving, can embody fine and smooth, soft, warming, the elastic advantage of superfine wool, can embody that mulberry silk is frivolous, soft again, gloss from
Right advantage, forms three layers of strong outward appearance of a kind of brand-new solid layer feeling, and scarf is integrally more fluffy, especially with very strong
Reflecting feel, clear thin, good warmth retention effect, three-decker support effect is more excellent, is unlikely to deform, outer commonly using also not interfering with
Effect is seen, the special demands of different consumers are met, the production of three layers of scarf in addition not only facilitates abundant scarf tissue
Form, exploit study thinking, and creation consumption demand can also be reached, improve the purpose of scarf added value and economic benefit.
The structure of this three layers of scarf of the present invention has abandoned conventional two layers, the shortcoming of single layer structure scarf, and due to increasing
Add one layer more there is fluffy sense and third dimension, warming effect is also stronger, while in order to prevent from sliding between layers,
Also special tectonic sieving has been carried out during concrete structure design, although what the stitch weave of both sides was relied primarily on is nexine and outer layer
Latitude and longitude woven, but so middle level can just be clamped without warp thread using the stitch weave of both sides with
It is stable, be so not in occur between layers with respect to the phenomenon slided, whole construction is upper highly stable.
Here, wool and the fineness of mulberry silk to use has certain requirement, and the fineness of wool is preferably controlled in 13-15
Between μm, the fineness of mulberry silk is preferably controlled between 20-40D, because if fineness is controlled not in certain scope, is had
Certain prodding and itching feeling, causes comfort level poor, it may be necessary to which first carrying out certain pretreatment to wool could use, so
Cumbersome degree can be increased, therefore preferably select ultra-fine wool as the raw material for making scarf, 20-40D is to be directed to here
The particular provisions of the fineness of mulberry silk, D is exactly in the meaning of danier, general mulberry silk：White Steam Filature Yarns, beautiful silk, yarn count is thick
Thin represented with the danier in direct system representation.
Also in wool and mulberry silk plying spinning process, the mass percent of each wool is controlled more than 70%,
Remaining is mulberry silk, and more preferably wool control is between 70-75%, and rational proportioning can more improve the production finally woven
The quality of product, the mass percent of wool can also be 71%, 72%, 73%, 74% etc..
In addition, wool and mulberry silk plying spinning process in, wool and mulberry silk plying spinning typically use for S twist with the fingers
What 140-160s/2 Seluofle spinning mode was spinned, middle level uses the mulberry silk that S twists with the fingers (20-40D) * 2.Here
140-160s/2 refers to that 140-160 props up 2 strands of implication.
Carry out in actual mechanical process, the top layer is with yarn：
Top layer warp thread 1 twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S；
Top layer weft yarn 2 twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S.
The nexine yarn：
Nexine warp thread I twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S；
Nexine weft yarn II twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S.
Middle level weft yarn III twists with the fingers 20D*2 mulberry silk long filaments from S.
The stitch weave binding place, is interweaved the binding place to be formed using table nexine warp thread and table nexine weft yarn, in enclosing
The both sides of towel.
In the present invention, top fabric woven, nexine tissue preferably both use plain weave, and top layer warp thread is arranged with nexine weft yarn
Than being 1:1, the middle layer uses no warp thread, and only weft yarn Pictest nexine warp thread is pressed from both sides with the Selvage Stitch of table nexine weft yarn two
Hold.The warp-wise density of the fabric scarf is 350-360 roots/10cm, and latitudinal density is 380-400 roots/10cm, is more preferably warp-wise
Density is 356/10cm, and latitudinal density is 400/10cm.
The present invention has except there is provided the spinning three layers of scarf of one kind, additionally providing the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf
Body comprises the following steps：
(A) spinning is used cold slashing operation to strengthen the tension force of yarn, then by warping operation；
(B) use in speed, dehisce to be weaved greatly, three-layer weave is once weaved and formed, and is obtained with three-decker
Scarf；
(C) again after open width braying, soft treatment, air draught are washed and even steam is arranged, you can.
The preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf of the present invention is relatively easy, easy to operate, and operating condition is also relatively gentleer, preceding
Step linking is close afterwards, and three wastes are produced, safety and environmental protection, belongs to preferably a kind of preparation method of scarf, and the present invention
It, with specificity, is processed for spinning three layers of scarf of the invention that preparation method, which is, involved in its processing step
To idiographic flow and technological parameter be also have specifically require, be only applicable to the present invention spinning three layers of scarf system
Make process, with the general double-deck, weaving process of individual layer scarf in the prior art or differentiated.
It should be noted that the weaving process especially in step (B), only enters in strict accordance with the operating procedure of the present invention
Row weaving can just obtain spinning three layers of scarf of the concrete structure with the present invention.
Preferably, in step (A), the warping machine that warping operation is used is carried out according to following operating parameter：Rotating speed control exists
300-400rad/min, creel tension force is between 16-18cN, and beaming tension force is between 800-900cN, practical operation
When, warping takes cold sizing process, makes slurries in yam surface formation diaphragm, reduces filoplume and weaving friction, increase yarn
Strength.The series is bright-colored series, and warping process carries out the protection of heterochromatic hair；Yarn count is higher, yarn tension in Warping
Control less than normal, creel tension force is 16cN, to reduce warping joint yarn, and warping speed is suitably reduced, and is set to 350rad/min, is fallen
The control less than normal of axle tension force is 900cN.
Preferably, in step (B), warp tension is controlled between 1.5-2cN, and more excellent is 1.8cN；Heald frame height is preferably controlled
System is open between 160-180mm and typically uses clear opening, piecewise incremental mode, and comprehensive Pingdu is more excellent to be more than 300 °
318°。
Preferably, the height of warp stop frame is 0, and back beam height is 0, and rear beam depth is 3, and front and back position is 6, for step
(B) involved parameters are the design parameters in weaving process in, specifically according to as follows in actual mechanical process
Step is carried out：Because scarf needs that edge locking device should be installed on lock seaming, loom, lock seaming line uses polyester filament；Control terylene
The tension force of long filament, prevents tight phenomenon of lockstitching a border；The product is excessively frivolous, and tightness is small, is easier to temple trace occur, widens so taking
Selvedge, selvage Design is 6cm, while using rubber temple on loom；It is front and rear need to stay stay 10cm to fan the air latitude on yarn fringe, loom；
To ensure that selvedge is close, take by selvedge 0.5cm, fabric compactness increase by 50%, take 6/per reed；It is bright-colored, on loom
Want the heterochromatic hair of priority control and greasy dirt；Scarf fabric structure is more loose simultaneously, and each operation carries out the protection of fabric, prevents from reeling off raw silk from cocoons now
As.The setting of loom set factors：Warp tension is 1.5cN, and back beam height is " 0 ", and rear beam depth is " 3 ", warp stop frame height
For " 0 ", front and back position is " 6 ", and heald frame height is 160mm, and opening takes clear opening, is incremented by piecewise, and comprehensive Pingdu is 318 °.
In step (C), after weaving, in addition to a series of open width braying, soft treatment, air draught are washed and even steam
Operation etc. last handling process, the braying temperature control of open width braying between 40-45 DEG C, time control between 20-30min,
And braying is general to be carried out in warm water, and soaping agent can be added in water during braying effect practical operation in order to strengthen.
During soft treatment, high concentration softening agent super soft 238 are added during squezzing, it is therefore an objective to improve
The feel of scarf, makes fabric feeling smoothly submissive.
During air draught is washed, temperature control between 90-100 DEG C, the main Boiler pressure control of air in more than 75wt%,
Aid in Boiler pressure control in more than 50wt%, speed control is between 10-20m/min；
Preferably, temperature control is between 92-98 DEG C, and the main Boiler pressure control of air aids in Boiler pressure control in 75-80wt%
Between 50-55wt%, speed control is washed in 15m/min by air draught, can improve the hand of fabric to greatest extent
Sense, fabric feeling is improved using pure physical method, is compared with traditional braying, the use of chemical assistant is reduced, in high velocity air
Each one thread is accessed high velocity impact under effect, produce fluffy feel.
Finally, in even steam operating process, the Stress control of even steam in more than 0.9bar, temperature control 120-130 DEG C it
Between, the preferably Stress control of even steam between 1.0-1.5bar, temperature control between 122-128 DEG C, main purpose be
In the presence of whole latitude and high-temperature steam, scarf is carried out just to shape, the folding living of elimination cloth cover, disorderly folding.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are：
(1) spinning three layers of scarf of the invention, the scarf is on the basis of from superfine wool and silkworm long filament, using table
In in treble cloths tissue, fine and smooth, soft, warming, the elastic advantage of superfine wool can be embodied, it is light to embody mulberry silk again
The natural advantage of thin, soft, gloss, forms three layers of strong outward appearance of a kind of brand-new solid layer feeling, and scarf is integrally more fluffy,
With very strong reflecting feel, clear thin, good warmth retention effect；
(2) spinning three layers of scarf support effect of the invention is more excellent, is unlikely to deform, outer commonly using also not interfering with
Effect is seen, the special demands of different consumers are met, the production of three layers of scarf in addition not only facilitates abundant scarf tissue
Form, exploit study thinking, and creation consumption demand can also be reached, improve the purpose of scarf added value and economic benefit；
(3) preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf of the invention is relatively easy, easy to operate, and operating condition is also warmer
With the linking of front and rear step is close, and three wastes are produced, and safety and environmental protection belongs to preferably a kind of preparation method of scarf.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment, but those skilled in the art will
Understand, the following example is merely to illustrate the present invention, and is not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.It is unreceipted specific in embodiment
Condition person, the condition advised according to normal condition or manufacturer is carried out.Agents useful for same or the unreceipted production firm person of instrument, be
The conventional products that can be obtained by commercially available purchase.
Embodiment 1
A kind of superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament height three layers of scarf of branch, use fineness for less than 20 μm of superfine wool and 50D
Following mulberry silk long filament is spun into 140s/2 yarn through Seluofle spinning mode (wool 70wt%), with three-layer weave
The fabric once weaved, including top layer, middle level and nexine, top layer, middle level and nexine are logical to be interleaved with each other stitch weave progress
Connection.The 140s/2 yarns of top layer and nexine yarn all for superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament plying spinning, middle level is 40D* with yarn
2 mulberry silk long filaments.Wherein, tie point is not organized in middle level, and the lock seaming institutional framework by the both sides of scarf is clamped, to ensure
Middle level yarn stability.Processed by warping, weaving, Final finishing, superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament height three layers of scarf of branch are processed
Into.
The scarf fabric warp-wise density is 360/10cm, and latitudinal density is 380/10cm.
The preparation method of specific spinning three layers of scarf is as follows：
(1) warping：Warping takes cold sizing process, makes slurries in yam surface formation diaphragm, creel tension force is 16cN,
To reduce warping joint yarn, warping speed is suitably reduced, and is set to 400rad/min；The control less than normal of beaming tension force is 800cN；
(2) weave：Because scarf needs that edge locking device should be installed on lock seaming, loom, lock seaming line uses polyester filament；Control
The tension force of good polyester filament, prevents tight phenomenon of lockstitching a border；The product is excessively frivolous, and tightness is small, is easier to temple trace occur, so adopting
Take and widen selvedge, selvage Design is 6cm, while using rubber temple on loom；It is front and rear need to stay on yarn fringe, loom stay 10cm to beat
Empty latitude；To ensure that selvedge is close, take by selvedge 0.5cm, fabric compactness increase by 50%, take 6/per reed.Machine is joined on loom
Several settings：Warp tension is 2cN, and back beam height is " 0 ", and rear beam depth is that " 3 " warp stop frame is highly " 0 ", and front and back position is
" 6 ", heald frame height is 180mm, and opening takes clear opening, is incremented by piecewise, and comprehensive Pingdu is 305 °.
The top layer yarn：Top layer warp thread 1 twists with the fingers the 140s/2 wool/mulberry spinned through Seluofle spinning mode from S
Silk filament yarn；Top layer weft yarn 2 twists with the fingers the 140s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S.
The nexine yarn：Nexine warp thread I twists with the fingers the 140s/2 wool/mulberry spinned through Seluofle spinning mode from S
Silk filament yarn；Nexine weft yarn II twists with the fingers the 140s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk long filament from S
Yarn.
Middle level weft yarn III twists with the fingers 40D*2 mulberry silk long filaments from S.
(3) open width braying：Add soaping agent and braying, run time 20min are carried out in 40 DEG C of warm water.
(4) soft finish：High concentration softening agent super soft 238 are added during squezzing.
(5) setting for the main technologic parameters that air draught is washed：Temperature is 95 DEG C, and main air blower air quantity is 75wt%, leeward
Fan delivery is 50wt%, and speed is 15m/min.
(6) setting of the main technologic parameters of even steam：Steam roller pressure is 1.0bar, and steam roll temperature is at 127 DEG C or so.
Processed by above-mentioned technique, wearability reaches textile industry standard FZ/T81012-2006 scarfs, tippet standard.
Embodiment 2
A kind of superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament height three layers of scarf of branch, uses superfine wool and 20D silkworm of the fineness for 15 μm
Filament length silk is spun into 160s/2 yarn through Seluofle spinning mode (wool 70wt%), is once weaved into three-layer weave
Fabric, including top layer, middle level and nexine, top layer, middle level and nexine be logical to be interleaved with each other stitch weave and was attached.Top layer with
160s/2 yarn of the nexine yarn all for superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament plying spinning, middle level is 20D*2 silkworm filament lengths with yarn
Silk.Wherein, tie point is not organized in middle level, and the lock seaming institutional framework by the both sides of scarf is clamped, to ensure middle level yarn
Stability.Processed by warping, weaving, Final finishing, superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament height three layers of scarf of branch are machined.
The scarf fabric warp-wise density is 356/10cm, and latitudinal density is 400/10cm.
The preparation method of specific spinning three layers of scarf is as follows：
(1) warping：Warping takes cold sizing process, makes slurries in yam surface formation diaphragm, creel tension force is 16cN,
To reduce warping joint yarn, warping speed is suitably reduced, and is set to 300rad/min；The control less than normal of beaming tension force is 900cN；
(2) weave：Because scarf needs that edge locking device should be installed on lock seaming, loom, lock seaming line uses polyester filament；Control
The tension force of good polyester filament, prevents tight phenomenon of lockstitching a border；The product is excessively frivolous, and tightness is small, is easier to temple trace occur, so adopting
Take and widen selvedge, selvage Design is 6cm, while using rubber temple on loom；It is front and rear need to stay on yarn fringe, loom stay 10cm to beat
Empty latitude；To ensure that selvedge is close, take by selvedge 0.5cm, fabric compactness increase by 50%, take 6/per reed.Machine is joined on loom
Several settings：Warp tension is 1.5cN, and back beam height is " 0 ", and rear beam depth is that " 3 " warp stop frame is highly " 0 ", front and back position
For " 6 ", heald frame height is 160mm, and opening takes clear opening, is incremented by piecewise, and comprehensive Pingdu is 318 °.
The top layer yarn：Top layer warp thread 1 twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool/mulberry spinned through Seluofle spinning mode from S
Silk filament yarn；Top layer weft yarn 2 twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S.
The nexine yarn：Nexine warp thread I twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool/mulberry spinned through Seluofle spinning mode from S
Silk filament yarn；Nexine weft yarn II twists with the fingers the 160s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk long filament from S
Yarn.
Middle level weft yarn III twists with the fingers 20D*2 mulberry silk long filaments from S.
(3) open width braying：Add soaping agent and braying, run time 30min are carried out in 45 DEG C of warm water.
(4) soft finish：High concentration softening agent super soft 238 are added during squezzing.
(5) setting for the main technologic parameters that air draught is washed：Temperature is 90 DEG C, and main air blower air quantity is 80wt%, leeward
Fan delivery is 60wt%, and speed is 10m/min.
(6) setting of the main technologic parameters of even steam：Steam roller pressure is 0.9bar, and steam roll temperature is at 120 DEG C or so.
Processed by above-mentioned technique, wearability reaches textile industry standard FZ/T81012-2006 scarfs, tippet standard.
Embodiment 3
A kind of superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament height three layers of scarf of branch, uses superfine wool and 30D mulberry of the fineness for 13.5 μm
Silk long filament is spun into 150s/2 yarn through Seluofle spinning mode (wool 75wt%), is once weaved with three-layer weave
Into fabric, including top layer, middle level and nexine, top layer, middle level and nexine be logical to be interleaved with each other stitch weave and was attached.Top layer
150s/2 yarns with nexine yarn all for superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament plying spinning, middle level is 30D*2 silkworm filament lengths with yarn
Silk.Wherein, tie point is not organized in middle level, and the lock seaming institutional framework by the both sides of scarf is clamped, to ensure middle level yarn
Stability.Processed by warping, weaving, Final finishing, superfine wool/mulberry silk long filament height three layers of scarf of branch are machined.
The scarf fabric warp-wise density is 350/10cm, and latitudinal density is 390/10cm.
The preparation method of specific spinning three layers of scarf is as follows：
(1) warping：Warping takes cold sizing process, makes slurries in yam surface formation diaphragm, creel tension force is 17cN,
To reduce warping joint yarn, warping speed is suitably reduced, and is set to 350rad/min；The control less than normal of beaming tension force is 850cN；
(2) weave：Because scarf needs that edge locking device should be installed on lock seaming, loom, lock seaming line uses polyester filament；Control
The tension force of good polyester filament, prevents tight phenomenon of lockstitching a border；The product is excessively frivolous, and tightness is small, is easier to temple trace occur, so adopting
Take and widen selvedge, selvage Design is 6cm, while using rubber temple on loom；It is front and rear need to stay on yarn fringe, loom stay 10cm to beat
Empty latitude；To ensure that selvedge is close, take by selvedge 0.5cm, fabric compactness increase by 50%, take 6/per reed.Machine is joined on loom
Several settings：Warp tension is 1.8cN, and back beam height is " 0 ", and rear beam depth is that " 3 " warp stop frame is highly " 0 ", front and back position
For " 6 ", heald frame height is 150mm, and opening takes clear opening, is incremented by piecewise, and comprehensive Pingdu is 318 °.
The top layer yarn：Top layer warp thread 1 twists with the fingers the 150s/2 wool/mulberry spinned through Seluofle spinning mode from S
Silk filament yarn；Top layer weft yarn 2 twists with the fingers the 150s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk filament yarn from S.
The nexine yarn：Nexine warp thread I twists with the fingers the 150s/2 wool/mulberry spinned through Seluofle spinning mode from S
Silk filament yarn；Nexine weft yarn II twists with the fingers the 150s/2 wool spinned through Seluofle spinning mode/mulberry silk long filament from S
Yarn.
Middle level weft yarn III twists with the fingers 30D*2 mulberry silk long filaments from S.
(3) open width braying：Add soaping agent and braying, run time 25min are carried out in 45 DEG C of warm water.
(4) soft finish：High concentration softening agent super soft 238 are added during squezzing.
(5) setting for the main technologic parameters that air draught is washed：Temperature is 100 DEG C, and main air blower air quantity is 80wt%, leeward
Fan delivery is 55wt%, and speed is 20m/min.
(6) setting of the main technologic parameters of even steam：Steam roller pressure is 1.5bar, and steam roll temperature is at 130 DEG C or so.
Processed by above-mentioned technique, wearability reaches textile industry standard FZ/T81012-2006 scarfs, tippet standard.
Embodiment 4
Other operating procedures and embodiment 3 are basically identical, simply use superfine wool and 40D silkworm of the fineness for 13 μm
Silk, and two last steps carry out in accordance with the following steps：(5) setting for the main technologic parameters that air draught is washed：Temperature is
92-98 DEG C, main air blower air quantity is 80wt%, and lower fan delivery is 50wt%, and speed is 15m/min.
(6) setting of the main technologic parameters of even steam：Steam roller pressure is 1.2bar, and steam roll temperature is at 122-128 DEG C
Left and right.
Comparative example 1
Number of patent application processes obtained Double-layer scarf for the embodiment 1 in 201320865876.3.
Comparative example 2
Number of patent application processes obtained Double-layer scarf for the embodiment 1 in 201210156407.4.
Experimental example 1
The scarf that 1-4 of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example 1-2 processing is obtained is contrasted, concrete outcome such as table 1 below
It is shown：
The performance parameter table of comparisons of table 1
From above-mentioned the performance test results it can also be seen that the scarf of the embodiment of the present invention has very strong support effect, make
Yielding, good warmth retention effect is not allowed during, value is recommended with very extensive.
Although illustrate and describing the present invention with specific embodiment, but it will be appreciated that without departing substantially from the present invention's
Many other changes and modification can be made in the case of spirit and scope.It is, therefore, intended that in the following claims
Including belonging to all such changes and modifications in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spinning three layers of scarf, it is characterised in that including top layer, middle level, nexine, be three layers once weaving form, top layer
Closely connected by stitch weave with nexine, middle level is used without warp thread, described to be arranged in parallel within without warp thread in the middle of top layer and nexine,
Clamped using the stitch weave on both sides to ensure the stability in the middle level, the wherein warp thread on top layer and nexine, weft yarn is equal
For wool and the plying spinning of mulberry silk long filament, middle level is mulberry silk long filament without warp thread；
The stitch weave is formed using top layer, the warp thread of nexine and top layer, the weft yarns of nexine；
The fineness of the wool is controlled below 20 μm, and the fineness of mulberry silk is controlled in below 50D.
2. spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fineness of wool is controlled between 13-15 μm,
The fineness of mulberry silk is controlled between 20-40D.
3. spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that wool and mulberry silk plying spinning process
In, the mass percent of wool is controlled more than 70%, and remaining is mulberry silk.
4. spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the warp-wise density of the scarf is 350-
360/10cm, latitudinal density is 380-400 roots/10cm.
5. the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf according to claim any one of 1-4, it is characterised in that including following step
Suddenly：
(A) spinning is used cold slashing operation to strengthen the tension force of yarn, then by warping operation；
(B) use in speed, dehisce to be weaved greatly, three-layer weave is once weaved and formed, and obtains the scarf with three-decker；
(C) again after open width braying, soft treatment, air draught are washed and even steam is arranged, you can.
6. the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the step (A), warping
The technological parameter of operation is：Rotating speed is controlled in 300-400rad/min, and creel tension force is between 16-18cN, beaming tension force
Control is between 800-900cN.
7. the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the step (B), upper machine
Tension force is between 1.5-2cN, and more excellent is 1.8cN；
Preferably, heald frame height is between 160-180mm；
Preferably, opening is open using clear, piecewise incremental mode, and comprehensive Pingdu is more than 300 °, and more excellent is 318 °；
Preferably, the height of warp stop frame is 0, and back beam height is 0, and rear beam depth is 3, and front and back position is 6.
8. the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the step (C), open width
The braying temperature control of braying is between 40-45 DEG C, and time control is between 20-30min；
Preferably, soaping agent is added in the water of braying to strengthen braying effect.
9. the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the step (C), air
The temperature control that air-flow is washed is between 90-100 DEG C, and the main Boiler pressure control of air is in more than 75wt%, and auxiliary Boiler pressure control exists
More than 50wt%, speed control is between 10-20m/min；
Preferably, temperature control is between 92-98 DEG C, and the main Boiler pressure control of air is in 75-80wt%, and auxiliary Boiler pressure control exists
Between 50-55wt%, speed control is in 15m/min.
10. the preparation method of spinning three layers of scarf according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in the step (C), even
The Stress control of steaming is in more than 0.9bar, and temperature control is between 120-130 DEG C；
Preferably, the Stress control of even steam is between 1.0-1.5bar, and temperature control is between 122-128 DEG C.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710525030.8A CN107083604A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710525030.8A CN107083604A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107083604A true CN107083604A (en) | 2017-08-22 |
Family
ID=59606481
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710525030.8A Pending CN107083604A (en) | 2017-06-30 | 2017-06-30 | A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107083604A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108796753A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 中原工学院 | A kind of ready-made clothes fabric and method for weaving from yarn straight forming |
| CN112430877A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 | Method and device for integrally weaving woven scarf |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101660237A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-03-03 | 孔伟文 | Three-layer fabric and tatting technique thereof |
| CN102031616A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-04-27 | 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 | Worsted fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102995341A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-27 | 山东南山纺织服饰有限公司 | Post-finishing method of silver fiber/wool blended fabric |
| CN103726162A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-16 | 山东南山纺织服饰有限公司 | All-wool high count velour selvage |
| CN104172626A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 朱秀兰 | Novel scarf fabric |
-
2017
- 2017-06-30 CN CN201710525030.8A patent/CN107083604A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101660237A (en) * | 2009-09-14 | 2010-03-03 | 孔伟文 | Three-layer fabric and tatting technique thereof |
| CN102031616A (en) * | 2010-12-30 | 2011-04-27 | 宁波雅戈尔毛纺织染整有限公司 | Worsted fabric and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102995341A (en) * | 2012-12-10 | 2013-03-27 | 山东南山纺织服饰有限公司 | Post-finishing method of silver fiber/wool blended fabric |
| CN103726162A (en) * | 2014-01-06 | 2014-04-16 | 山东南山纺织服饰有限公司 | All-wool high count velour selvage |
| CN104172626A (en) * | 2014-09-09 | 2014-12-03 | 朱秀兰 | Novel scarf fabric |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108796753A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-13 | 中原工学院 | A kind of ready-made clothes fabric and method for weaving from yarn straight forming |
| CN112430877A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-02 | 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 | Method and device for integrally weaving woven scarf |
| CN112430877B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2022-03-15 | 浙江纺织服装职业技术学院 | Method and device for integrally weaving woven scarf |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN102851845B (en) | High-count smooth double-faced wool and production process thereof | |
| CN109487430B (en) | Comfortable non-ironing cotton warp-knitted shirt fabric and production method thereof | |
| WO2020248927A1 (en) | Fabrication method for triacetate interwoven fabric | |
| CN102493075A (en) | Method for preparing down-proof fabric | |
| CN105734802A (en) | Summer smooth moisture-permeable knitted jeans fabric | |
| CN109440264A (en) | A kind of wool worsted light product and production and processing method | |
| KR101146685B1 (en) | Method for fabricating washable silk/ramie hanbok | |
| CN103276494A (en) | Silk bamboo cicada chirp interwoven shell fabric and production process thereof | |
| CN104480610A (en) | Wool fabric with milk fiber and processing technique thereof | |
| CN109082749B (en) | Method for manufacturing cotton-like elastic double-layer down-filled cloth | |
| CN107083604A (en) | A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and preparation method thereof | |
| CN1528964B (en) | Woolen terylene blending shell fabric containing milk fiber and production method thereof | |
| CN105648627A (en) | Production technology for double-beam jacquard apron cloth | |
| CN107268141A (en) | A kind of spinning three layers of scarf and its processing method | |
| CN102771919A (en) | Preparation method of shape-preserving wash-and-wear outerwear fabrics | |
| CN215435409U (en) | Linen-like effect polyester jacquard fabric | |
| CN110295443A (en) | A kind of fancy suiting and its processing method | |
| CN112626666B (en) | Antibacterial textile fabric and production process thereof | |
| CN205856741U (en) | A kind of jacquard fabric with flickering | |
| CN214088824U (en) | Vinegar-polyester-changed reed mat twill fabric | |
| CN108570746A (en) | A kind of design method and production technology of winter outdoor sports coat woven fabric | |
| CN103290591A (en) | Method for producing segmented colored bunchy yarn fabric adopting jean style | |
| CN101538760A (en) | Interwoven fabric of nylon yarn and Modal and weaving method thereof | |
| CN109208153A (en) | Gao Zhimei elater permanently plays the production technology of worsted fabric | |
| CN205474191U (en) | Use blended yarn , cotton yarn line and surface fabric that day silk yarn was weaved as raw materials |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170822 |