CN107024514A - A kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system - Google Patents
A kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107024514A CN107024514A CN201710343962.0A CN201710343962A CN107024514A CN 107024514 A CN107024514 A CN 107024514A CN 201710343962 A CN201710343962 A CN 201710343962A CN 107024514 A CN107024514 A CN 107024514A
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- electrically regenerative
- cation exchange
- regenerative unit
- exchange resin
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 11
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000012633 leachable Substances 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Formate Chemical compound [O-]C=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012492 regenerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/02—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance
- G01N27/04—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance
- G01N27/06—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating impedance by investigating resistance of a liquid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
- G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
- G01N27/28—Electrolytic cell components
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system, includes several electrically regenerative units with water inlet and equipped with storng-acid cation exchange resin in parallel, and is applied with 5 1000mA operating current by electrolysis water in each electrically regenerative unit and produces H+, the water outlet of each electrically regenerative unit is connected with respective electric conductivity detector respectively, contains H after electric conductivity detector+Water sample return to each electrically regenerative unit the storng-acid cation exchange resin in electrically regenerative unit regenerated.The present invention utilizes the continuous automatic regeneration cationic ion-exchange resin of electrochemical method, for measuring hydrogen conductivity in the steam of power station.Designing several passages can make thoroughly to be converted to H into the cation in water while handle some different water samples+, without any chemical reagent, available for hydrogen conductivity in on-line determination steam, energy-conserving and environment-protective, performance is stable, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cation exchange system, more particularly to a kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system.
Background technology
Hydrogen conductivity is the important indicator for characterizing Water of Power Plant (vapour) purity and erosion, refers to tested water (vapour) sample cationic
It is removed and (is converted to H+) after its electrical conductivity is monitored gained conductivity value.PH ammonia and amine are adjusted during this all
It is removed, remaining salt impurity is converted into the form of acid, erosion anion (Cl-Deng) detection sensitivity be greatly improved.
But carbon dioxide in actual applications in air is very easy to enter measuring system influence measurement, so a lot
In the case of require measurement water degassing (CO2) hydrogen conductivity, more accurately to reflect erosion anion-content in water.At present
Power plant's method for using of measurement degassing hydrogen conductivity be all by water by ion exchange resin column after, recycle boiling process degassing
(CO2) electrical conductivity is measured afterwards.
The defect of prior art:Using ion exchange column, resin, the numerical value meeting that hydrogen conductivity table is shown are not changed in time such as
Deviate actual value;Regenerated after resin replacement not exclusively or rinse insufficient, positive error can be caused by discharging the foreign ion of trace;
Some cationic ion-exchange resins discharge low polymer impurity, make the increase of background conductance rate, reduce detection sensitivity, cause
Hydrogen conductivity measurement is inaccurate;Power plant, which does not know when resin fails, causes measurement result to produce deviation;Need frequent regeneration tree
Fat, staff's working strength is big;One exchange column can only take up space big to an electrical conductivity table.
The content of the invention
Regenerate resin therein using electric regeneration method it is an object of the invention to provide one kind, without offline with soda acid again
Green resin, is the multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system for the on-line measurement that real meaning realizes hydrogen conductivity.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:Including several parallel connections are with water inlet and fill
There is the electrically regenerative unit of storng-acid cation exchange resin, and lead in the operating current that each electrically regenerative unit is applied with 5-1000mA
Cross electrolysis water and produce H+, the water outlet of each electrically regenerative unit is connected with respective electric conductivity detector respectively, after electric conductivity detector
Containing H+Water sample return to each electrically regenerative unit the storng-acid cation exchange resin in electrically regenerative unit regenerated.
The present invention utilizes the continuous automatic regeneration cationic ion-exchange resin of electrochemical method, for measuring hydrogen electricity in the steam of power station
Conductance.Designing several passages can make thoroughly to be converted to H into the cation in water while handle some different water samples+, without
Any chemical reagent, available for hydrogen conductivity in on-line determination steam, energy-conserving and environment-protective, performance is stable, easy to operate.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention includes four electricity with water inlet 1 and equipped with storng-acid cation exchange resin in parallel
Regeneration unit 2, and be applied with 5-1000mA operating current by electrolysis water in each electrically regenerative unit 2 and produce H+, it is each electrically regenerative
The water outlet of unit 2 is connected with respective electric conductivity detector 3 respectively, contains H after electric conductivity detector 3+Water sample return it is each electricity again
Raw unit 2 regenerates to the storng-acid cation exchange resin in electrically regenerative unit 2.
Existing single intelligent ion-exchange unit:Cationic ion-exchange resin is loaded in electrically regenerative device, water sample enters electricity
Regenerant ions switch removes cation therein.
NH in Power Plant Water Vapor4 +Content highest, the present invention is with NH4 +The electrically regenerative device of experiment investigation is carried out to remove cation
Except rate, specific test data is shown in Table 1.
Clearance of the present invention of table 1 to cation
The present invention can effectively remove the cation in steam, while a small amount of ion exchange resin therein is in exchange process
It is middle without dissolution, make the result of measurement more accurately and reliably.It relatively sees with conventional hydrogen conductance post water outlet anion measurement result
Table 2.
The comparison of the electrically regenerative device of table 2 and common cationic exchange column water outlet impurity content
As can be seen from Table 2, the common cationic exchange column that power plant's survey hydrogen conductivity is used is pure due to having loaded a large amount of resins
Water, which passes through, contains a small amount of formate, acetate and sulfate radical in exchange column water outlet, cause measurement result to have with actual measured value
Certain deviation;Minimal amount of storng-acid cation exchange resin is filled with the present invention, its water outlet and water inlet anion-content
It is identical, leachable is not measured in water outlet.Show that electrically regenerative ion exchange system can effectively go to remove water cationic, while in water outlet
Will not be with people's leachable.
The present invention is in parallel using multiple electrically regenerative units, and multiple water samples can be handled simultaneously, H is produced by electrolysis water+Regeneration
Storng-acid cation exchange resin in each unit, without changing resin, makes the measurement of hydrogen conductivity more accurate and real meaning
Justice realizes on-line measurement.
This method is compared with routinely degassing hydrogen conductivity detection method, with following technical characterstic:
(1) the micro storng-acid cation exchange resin of filling in electrically regenerative unit, it is ensured that effectively go to remove water cationic
And without any leachable.
(2) electrically regenerative unit persistently provides regeneration of current resin using low power loss constant source (5-1000mA), can make for a long time
Resin keeps Hydrogen, and any acid-base waste fluid is not produced.
(3) without worrying the Problem of Failure of resin, without considering that resin regeneration is incomplete or rinsing sordid problem.
(4) whole design of measuring system is multichannel, multiple water samples can be handled simultaneously, volume letter is small, it is easy to installs, is suitable to
Onsite application, can accurately reflect erosion anion-content size in water.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system, it is characterised in that:Water inlet (1) is carried including several parallel connections
And the electrically regenerative unit (2) equipped with storng-acid cation exchange resin, and it is applied with 5-1000mA's in each electrically regenerative unit (2)
Operating current produces H by electrolysis water+, the water outlet of each electrically regenerative unit (2) is connected with respective electric conductivity detector (3) respectively,
Contain H after electric conductivity detector (3)+Water sample return each electrically regenerative unit (2) to the highly acid sun in electrically regenerative unit (2) from
Sub-exchange resin is regenerated.
2. multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described electrically regenerative list
First (2) are in parallel using four groups.
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CN201710343962.0A CN107024514A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system |
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CN201710343962.0A CN107024514A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system |
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CN201710343962.0A Pending CN107024514A (en) | 2017-05-16 | 2017-05-16 | A kind of multi-channel intelligent type cation exchange system |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108254415A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-06 | 西安西热电站化学科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen conductivity measuring system |
CN110441353A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-12 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of conductivity and hydrogen conductivity cooperative system and method |
CN110487849A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-parameter water quality measuring system and method |
CN110487851A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | A kind of measuring system and method for the hydrogen conductivity that deaerates |
CN111559779A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Water purifying device and method for activating ion resin filter element of water purifying device |
CN112162018A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-01 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Power plant steam-water sampling frame hydrogen conductivity meter and working method thereof |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102156151A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-17 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Method and device for continuously determining electrical conductivity of electric regeneration type hydrogen |
-
2017
- 2017-05-16 CN CN201710343962.0A patent/CN107024514A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102156151A (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-08-17 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Method and device for continuously determining electrical conductivity of electric regeneration type hydrogen |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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刘玮等: "阳离子交换树脂对氢电导率测量的影响", 《热力发电》 * |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108254415A (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-07-06 | 西安西热电站化学科技有限公司 | A kind of hydrogen conductivity measuring system |
CN110441353A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-12 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | A kind of conductivity and hydrogen conductivity cooperative system and method |
CN110487849A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | A kind of multi-parameter water quality measuring system and method |
CN110487851A (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2019-11-22 | 华能国际电力股份有限公司 | A kind of measuring system and method for the hydrogen conductivity that deaerates |
WO2021047298A1 (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2021-03-18 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | System and method for measuring conductivity of degassed hydrogen |
CN111559779A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-08-21 | 佛山市顺德区美的饮水机制造有限公司 | Water purifying device and method for activating ion resin filter element of water purifying device |
CN112162018A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-01-01 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | Power plant steam-water sampling frame hydrogen conductivity meter and working method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170808 |
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