CN106672483A - Container unlocking device, lock structure provided with same and container - Google Patents
Container unlocking device, lock structure provided with same and container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106672483A CN106672483A CN201710151249.6A CN201710151249A CN106672483A CN 106672483 A CN106672483 A CN 106672483A CN 201710151249 A CN201710151249 A CN 201710151249A CN 106672483 A CN106672483 A CN 106672483A
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- unlocking
- standing part
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- long
- casing
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- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007634 remodeling Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
- B65D90/66—Operating devices therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers
- B65D90/54—Gates or closures
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a container unlocking device, a lock structure provided with the same and a container. The unlocking device is arranged on the container provided with a locking device and connected to a container body and an unloading door of the container. By means of the unlocking device, the container body and the unloading door can be locked, or after the locking device is started and operated to be unlocked, the unloading door can be opened relative to the container body. The unlocking device is connected with an unlocking handle in a matched manner; the unlocking handle can be further limited; and when the conventional locking device is fully unlocked, the unlocking device is still in the locked state, and the container door cannot be opened. By means of the unlocking device, the unloading door can be opened from a long distance; potential safety hazards are eliminated; and meanwhile, the unlocking device is low in requirement for an unloading system, and unloading operation can be conducted in any place.
Description
(note：The application is the divisional application of the patent of invention of application number 201310424423.1)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of container structure, more particularly to a kind of unlocking apparatus of container, with unlocking apparatus
Lock structure and container.
Background technology
With the generalization of Container Transport, increasing bulk goods is transported using container, and container has top
Portion, bottom, two ends and both sides, bulk goods granule can feed from the manhole at top, draw off from the dump door for arranging at one end.
Current container at least following two point defect in discharge process：
First, before discharging, the unloading door lock of one end need to carry out artificial operation with by locking bar operation handle or locking bar from
Disengage at locked position, open dump door, container can just carry out discharging operations.Artificial opening door lock tool carries out bulk goods discharging
When, can there is certain potential safety hazard.
Secondly, when casing needs to carry out in the air discharging in handling, due to casing apart from ground farther out, operator are enough
Less than unlocking, casing cannot carry out long-range discharging operations.
Due to above-mentioned defect, common solid bulk container has more restriction to the mode of discharging.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of unlocking apparatus of container, the lock structure with unlocking apparatus and packaging
Case, in addition to the conventional retaining mechanism of container, is additionally provided with an extra unlocking apparatus, and the unlocking apparatus can further limit unlocking
Handle.After the retaining mechanism of routine is fully open, this unlocking apparatus can not be opened still in locking state, chamber door.Work as needs
During discharging, unlocking apparatus the mode such as can engage and realize beating automatically by remote control, gravity swing arm auto-unlocking or gear
Open, so as to ensure that container safety ground discharging.Certainly, the unlocking apparatus can also manually carry out unlocking opening.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of unlocking apparatus, is arranged at the container with locking device, and connects
It is connected to the casing and dump door of the container, the unlocking apparatus can lock the casing and the dump door, or in institute
State and be operable to open after locking device is unlocked so that the dump door is opened relative to the casing, the unlocking apparatus have
First standing part, the second standing part and movable part, first standing part is connected to the casing, and described second consolidates
Fixed partly to connect or be connected in the dump door, the movable part connects first standing part and/or described the
Two standing parts, and can be operated so that first standing part and second standing part are mutually disengaged, and/or make institute
The motion of the second standing part is stated to drive the dump door to open, the movable part includes long-distance operating device, described long-range
At least one of operation device and first standing part, second standing part and the movable part is connected,
The long-distance operating device can be operated to the movable part and depart from first standing part and/or described second consolidate
Determine part, and/or be mutually disengaged first standing part and second standing part.
The present invention also proposes a kind of lock structure and container of container with above-mentioned unlocking apparatus.
The present invention proposes a kind of container, lock structure and unlocking apparatus, at least has the effect that：
First, the unlocking apparatus and the supporting connection of unlocking handle can further limit unlocking handle, when conventional locking is filled
Put it is fully open after, this unlocking apparatus can not be opened still in locking state, chamber door, using the unlocking apparatus, be capable of achieving unloading
The Remote Open of door, eliminates potential safety hazard；
Second, requirement of the unlocking apparatus to discharge system is reduced, and any place can be carried out discharging operations.
Description of the drawings
Figure 1A show the left view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with first embodiment of the invention.
Figure 1B show the front view of the container in Figure 1A.
Fig. 1 C show A1-A1 sectional views in Figure 1A.
Fig. 1 D show the A in Figure 1A to schematic diagram.
Fig. 1 E and Fig. 1 F show dump door close and opening under unlocking apparatus schematic diagram.
Fig. 1 G to Fig. 1 I show the process schematic that unlocking handle is deviate from from locking plate.
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B show the left view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B show the left view of the container in Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 3 C show the enlarged diagram at the C of Fig. 3 A.
Fig. 3 D and Fig. 3 E show the C1 along Fig. 3 C and are respectively chain and steel to the schematic diagram looked, wherein remote control rope
Cord.
Fig. 3 F show the C2-C2 sectional views in Fig. 3 B.
Fig. 4 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with fourth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 B show the left view of the container in Fig. 4 A.
Fig. 4 C1 to Fig. 4 C8 show the schematic diagram of eccentric gravity block and unlocking handle in different relative status.
Fig. 4 D show the schematic diagram that spill spin block is connected with unlocking handle.
Fig. 4 E show the schematic diagram that latch is connected with unlocking handle.
Fig. 5 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with fifth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 B show the left view of the container in Fig. 5 A.
Fig. 5 C show the D in Fig. 5 A to schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 D show the schematic diagram of the unlocking apparatus bottom lock bar handle open mode in Fig. 5 A.
Fig. 5 E show the enlarged diagram at the E in Fig. 5 D.
Fig. 6 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with sixth embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 B show the left view of the container in Fig. 6 A.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of unlocking apparatus, and with the conventional locking device of container container lock is collectively formed
Structure.Namely the container lock lamps structure of the present invention is in addition to the conventional locking device of container, an extra unlocking dress is additionally provided with
Put, the unlocking apparatus can further limit unlocking handle.After normal locking device is fully open, this unlocking apparatus still in
Locking state, the dump door of container can not be opened.When discharging is needed, unlocking apparatus can pass through remote control, gravity bob
The mode such as arm auto-unlocking or gear engagement is realized automatically opening up, so as to container can carry out discharging.Certainly, the unlocking dress
Putting can also manually carry out unlocking opening.
The present invention proposes a kind of unlocking apparatus, is arranged at the container with locking device, is connected to the casing of container
And dump door, dump door can be locked in casing by unlocking apparatus after locking device is unlocked.
Further, unlocking apparatus have the first standing part, the second standing part and movable part, the first standing part
Casing is connected to, the second standing part is connected to dump door, and movable part connects the first standing part and/or the second fixed part
Point, and can be operable to depart from the first standing part and/or the second standing part, or fix the first standing part and second
Part is mutually disengaged.Explanation in detail below.
First embodiment
Figure 1A show the left view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with first embodiment of the invention.Figure 1B show figure
The front view of the container in 1A.As shown in FIG. 1A and 1B, container includes casing 1 and dump door 2, and the present invention first is implemented
The unlocking apparatus 3 that example is proposed are arranged on the left and right corner post 10 of casing 1 and dump door 2 to be used to connect the two.Left and right corner post 10 has
Jagged 11 are used to house a part for unlocking apparatus 3.
Fig. 1 C show A1-A1 sectional views in Figure 1A.Fig. 1 D show the A in Figure 1A to schematic diagram.Fig. 1 C and Fig. 1 D shows
The concrete structure of unlocking apparatus is shown.As illustrated, unlocking apparatus 3 include locking plate 31, locking plate limited block 32, lock 33, gravity
Swing arm 34 and unlocking handle 35.Lock 33 is fixedly installed in the breach 11 of corner post 10, locking plate limited block 32 and gravity swing arm 34
It is fixedly connected, while the two can be rotated around the rotating shaft R1 for being fixed on lock 33.Locking plate 31 is arranged under locking plate limited block 32
Side, and can rotate around rotating shaft R2.The lower end of locking plate limited block 32 has protuberance 321, can extend into the top of locking plate 31
It is spacing to carry out to locking plate 31 in upper breach 311.The lower end of gravity swing arm 34 has lockhole 341, the lockhole 341 of gravity swing arm 34
In can be fixed with removable fixture (such as door lock, removable fixture can be detachably connected with casing (including corner post)
Together.Unlocking handle 35 is fixed on dump door 2, is moved with dump door 2, and unlocking handle 35 can be contained in locking plate 31
Lower breach 312 in.
Fig. 1 E to Fig. 1 F show chamber door close and opening under unlocking apparatus schematic diagram.As illustrated, unloading
Before material, first the removable fixture is removed, when casing 1 is inclined, dump door 2 is opened, and gravity swing arm 34 is inclined therewith, driven
Locking plate limited block 32 is rotated around rotating shaft R1, upper breach 311 of the protuberance 321 below locking plate limited block 32 from the top of locking plate 31
Abjection.
Fig. 1 G to Fig. 1 I show the process schematic of locking plate unlatching.As schemed, 1G shows, after locking plate 31 is released, by chamber door
Cargo pressure in deadweight and case, locking plate 31 is unlocked handle 35 and supports out, and unlocking handle 35 is disengaged from locking plate 31, you can realize
Discharging.After unsnatching material, casing 1 is returned to into flat position, dump door 2 drives unlocking handle 35 to turn again to lock under Gravitative Loads
In the lower breach 312 of piece 31.As can be seen that the left arm of locking plate 31 is longer than right arm in Fig. 1 G, its objective is：Right arm is shorter to be easy to
Door is further moved using deadweight self-return, the longer door that can limit of left arm in case.
In the above-described embodiments, lock 33 constitutes the first standing part for being connected to casing 1, is arranged on dump door 2
Unlocking handle 35 constitutes the second standing part for being connected to dump door 2, and locking plate 31, locking plate limited block 32 and gravity swing arm 34 are constituted
Movable part.Torsion spring is provided between locking plate limited block 32 and rotating shaft R1 so that the energy when casing 1 is normally placed of locking plate limited block 32
Enough compress locking plate 31.During inclination, the driving force of gravity swing arm 34 is more than spring force, drives locking plate limited block 32 to unclamp locking plate 31,
Unlock locking plate 31.
In following several embodiments, movable part includes long-distance operating device, by the control of long-distance operating device,
So that movable part departs from the first standing part and/or the second standing part, or make the first standing part and the second standing part
It is mutually disengaged.
When the locking device of container is the locking device on dump door or end door, the unlocking apparatus of the present invention can
With with the structure in the first and second embodiments.Detailed description below.
Second embodiment
Fig. 2A and Fig. 2 B show the left view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with second embodiment of the invention.Such as Fig. 2A
With shown in Fig. 2 B, the unlocking apparatus 4 of the present embodiment coordinate the first locking mechanism 4a, can be from remote operation, in the first locking dress
Put in the case that 4a opens, unloaded after unlocking apparatus 4 are opened.
As shown in Figure 2 A and 2 B, the unlocking apparatus 4 of the present embodiment include first be fixed on the sill 12 of casing 1
Inserting in journal stirrup 41, the second journal stirrup 42 positioned at the lower end of dump door 2, the perforate that can extend into the first journal stirrup 41 and the second journal stirrup 42
Pin 43 and the long-distance operating device 9 for being fixedly connected latch 43.Wherein, the first standing part includes the first journal stirrup 41, and second fixes
Part includes the second journal stirrup 42, and movable part includes latch 43 and long-distance operating device 9, and long-distance operating device 9 is preferably long-range
Operating rope (such as iron chains, steel wire rope), latch 43 can be by the pulling of long-distance operating device 9 from the first journal stirrup 41 and/or the
Depart from two journal stirrups 42.
In the present embodiment, the first journal stirrup 41 and the second journal stirrup 42 are horizontally installed on casing 1 and dump door 2, dress of unlocking
Putting 4 includes two the first journal stirrups, 41, two the second journal stirrups, 43, two latches 43, and one end of long-distance operating device 9 has two points
Head, is respectively fixedly connected with above-mentioned two latch 43.
When in the perforate that latch 43 inserts the first journal stirrup 41 and the second journal stirrup 42, even if the first locking device 4a of routine
During opening, dump door 2 also cannot be opened.Long-range tension or other control devices of long-distance operating device 9 can be passed through so that latch
43 depart from the first journal stirrup 41 and/or the second journal stirrup 42, and dump door 2 can just open unloading.
Further, as shown in Figure 2 B, the first journal stirrup 41 and the second journal stirrup 42 can also be disposed longitudinally on dump door 2 and case
On body 1, unlocking apparatus 4 can also include two the 3rd journal stirrups 45, and the 3rd journal stirrup 45 can be arranged on casing 1, it is also possible to set
Put on dump door 2.When the 3rd journal stirrup 45 is arranged on casing 1, the second journal stirrup 42 on the dump door 2 is arranged on into the
Between one journal stirrup 41 and the 3rd journal stirrup 45, latch 43 is passed through into the perforate of the first journal stirrup 41, the second journal stirrup 42 and the 3rd journal stirrup 45,
The position of the stable latch 43 of setting of the 3rd journal stirrup 45 can be passed through.
In the above-described embodiments, although illustrated by taking journal stirrup as an example, it should be appreciated to those skilled in the art that on
The journal stirrup stated can also have the fixture of perforate to replace by other, i.e. be respectively provided with casing 1 and dump door 2 solid
Determine part, then latch 43 is inserted with casing 1 and the dump door 2 of locking in the perforate of fixture, and will can extract latch out to unlock
Casing 1 and dump door 2, can equally realize the scheme of the present embodiment, and the fixture of the present embodiment is not limited with journal stirrup.
When container has the bottom locking device for being arranged on bottom, unlocking apparatus of the invention can have following
Structure in three to sixth embodiment.Detailed description below.
3rd embodiment
Fig. 3 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with third embodiment of the invention.Fig. 3 B show figure
The left view of the container in 3A.Fig. 3 C show the enlarged diagram at the C of Fig. 3 A.Fig. 3 D and Fig. 3 E are shown along Fig. 3 C
C1 shows respectively two different states to the schematic diagram looked.As shown in Fig. 3 A to Fig. 3 E, in the present embodiment, unlocking apparatus 5
Including ratchet gripper shoe 51, ratchet 52, ratchet 53, unlocking handle 54, anti-jump compression spring 55 and long-distance operating device 9, wherein
Long-distance operating device 9 can be remote operation rope.
In the present embodiment, the first standing part include ratchet gripper shoe 51, ratchet 52 and anti-jump compression spring 55, second
Standing part includes unlocking handle 54 and ratchet 53, and movable part includes long-distance operating device 9.
Ratchet 53 is arranged in unlocking handle 54, and ratchet 52 is located on casing 1, supporting with ratchet 52, prevents unlocking handss
Handle 54 is released automatically.Ratchet 52 preferably disposed below anti-jump compression spring 55 (such as extension spring).Due to anti-jump compression spring 55
Effect, generally, ratchet 52 is engaged with ratchet 53, lock unlocking handle 54.Long-distance operating device 9 has with one end
There are two parted hairs, one is connected with ratchet 52, and other end is connected with unlocking handle 54.
In the present embodiment, concrete discharge process is：When the other end of long-distance operating device 9 starts to apply pulling force, draw
Power is first applied on ratchet 52, and ratchet 52 is released with ratchet 53, and unlocking handle 54 is released, the other end of long-distance operating device 9
Pulling force is continued to, unlocking handle 54 starts rotation, when unlocking handle 54 is rotated to the dotted line position S shown in Fig. 3 C, container
Bottom locking device 5a is opened, and dump door 2 just can be opened, and container carries out discharging.
The content to drive container base locking device 5a to open is rotated with regard to unlocking handle 54 and belongs to known in this field
Technology, the principle of such as bottom locking device 5a may be referred to Publication No. CN2647798 (Application No.
200320110021.6) patent application, in simple terms, unlocking handle 54 is rotated, and connecting rod 5a4 for driving the bottom of casing 1 turns
Dynamic, the threaded portion for making connecting rod 5a1 is intermeshed, so that latch hook 5a2 and locking bar 5a3 departs from, to open dump door 2.
Fourth embodiment
Fig. 4 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with fourth embodiment of the invention.Fig. 4 B show figure
The left view of the container in 4A.Fig. 4 C1 to Fig. 4 C8 show eccentric gravity block and unlocking handle in different relative status
Schematic diagram.As shown in Fig. 4 C1 to Fig. 4 C8, unlocking apparatus 6 include long-distance operating device 9, unlocking handle 62 and partially in the present embodiment
Heart gravity block 63.Wherein long-distance operating device 9 can be remote operation rope.
Wherein the first standing part includes eccentric gravity block 63, and the second standing part includes unlocking handle 62, movable part
Including long-distance operating device 9.One end of unlocking handle 62 is vertically connected at the locking bar of the bottom locking device of container, and with
The rotation of unlocking handle 62, the locking bar of the bottom lock of container can also rotate, the locking device of container is opened.
Unlocking handle 62 rotates by axle of its one end relative to casing, and eccentric gravity block 63 is rotatably connected to casing 1
On, while under deadweight state, eccentric gravity block 63 pushes down unlocking handle 62.Therefore all locking devices in container are opened
In the case of, eccentric gravity block 63 still locks unlocking handle 62, causes the locking bar of the bottom locking device of container and cannot rotate,
Dump door 2 cannot be opened.
As shown in Fig. 4 C1 to Fig. 4 C4, in discharging, long-distance operating device 9 has two parted hairs to the present invention with one end, and one
Head is connected with eccentric gravity block 63, and other end is connected with unlocking handle 62.Wherein long-distance operating device 9 and eccentric gravity block 63
One length is less than long-distance operating device 9 and the length of unlocking handle 62.When starting to apply from the other end of long-distance operating device 9
Plus during pulling force, pulling force is first applied to eccentric gravity block 63, and after eccentric gravity block 63 rotates, unlocking handle 62 is released completely, remotely
Operation device 9 continues to pulling force, and unlocking handle 62 starts to be rotated around its one end, identical with a upper embodiment, unlocking handle 62
To the dotted line position S rotated to shown in Fig. 4 C1 to Fig. 4 C4, container bottom lock is opened, and carries out discharging.
As shown in Fig. 4 C5 to Fig. 4 C8, eccentric gravity block 63 due to due to eccentric deadweight, when itself and remote control rope 61
After disengaging, can automatically reset.
It is to illustrate by taking eccentric gravity block 63 as an example in the present embodiment, however, can not also limit in other embodiments
In eccentric gravity block, or other connection fixtures, connection fixture for example can also be around positioned at its underpart
The spill spin block 65 (can be c-type structure, slab construction) that rotating shaft R3 is rotated, and long-distance operating device 9 can be connected to spill spin block
65 top simultaneously rotates spill spin block 65 by pulling, and as shown in Figure 4 D, its application is essentially identical with the principle of eccentric gravity block 63,
Spill spin block 65 has extension spring 66 in the increase on the position of rotating shaft R3, it is also possible to which realization automatically resets.
When long-distance operating device 9 is pulled, pulling force acts on first spill spin block 65 and is allowed to rotate counterclockwise, and makes spill spin block 65
Unlocking handle 62 is unclamped, afterwards pulling force effect makes unlocking handle 62 turn clockwise in unlocking handle 62, container bottom lock is opened
Open, carry out discharging.Afterwards, two parted hairs of long-distance operating device 9 all depart from spill spin block 65 and unlocking handle 62.
In another embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 E, spill spin block 65 can be with the latch 67 positioned at the free end of unlocking handle 62
To replace, a parted hair of long-distance operating device 9 is connected to latch 67, and another connects unlocking handle 62 separately.Latch 67
Using being also consistent with aforementioned principles.The bottom of latch 67 is additionally provided with spacer pin 68, prevents latch 67 under normal circumstances from extracting.Limit
Position pin 68 is connected on casing, to prevent from losing.When discharging is needed, spacer pin 68 can first be taken out.
When long-distance operating device 9 is pulled, pulling force acts on first latch 67 and drives unlocking handle 62 to rotate clockwise,
The parted hair departs from latch 67 after going to a certain degree, and another parted hair pulls on unlocking handle 62 and turns clockwise, Zhi Daozhuan
Position to dotted line S opens on container bottom lock, carries out discharging.Afterwards, two parted hairs and spill spin block 65 of long-distance operating device 9
All depart from unlocking handle 62.
5th embodiment
Fig. 5 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with fifth embodiment of the invention.Fig. 5 B show figure
The left view of the container in 5A.Fig. 5 C show the D in Fig. 5 A to schematic diagram.As fig. 5 a and fig. 5b, in the present embodiment
Unlocking apparatus 7 include long-distance operating device 9, overhead door bottom locking bar 72, overhead door bottom lock bar handle 73, kayser 74 and kayser lock
75.Wherein long-distance operating device 9 can be remote operation rope, and long-distance operating device 9 is connected to overhead door bottom lock bar handle 73 and kayser
74, overhead door bottom lock bar handle 73 is vertically connected at overhead door bottom locking bar 72, it is possible to rotate by axle of overhead door bottom locking bar 72, to open
Dump door 2.Kayser 74 is located at the lower section of overhead door bottom lock bar handle 72, and overhead door bottom lock bar handle 73 is fixed in normality.Remotely
The one end of operation device 9 can have two connection and overhead door bottom lock bar handle 73 and the parted hairs of kayser 74 respectively, it is also possible to
Only there is a parted hair.
In the present embodiment, the first standing part includes kayser 74, kayser lock 75, and the second standing part includes overhead door bottom
Lock bar handle 73 and the overhead door bottom locking bar 72 for being vertically connected at overhead door bottom lock bar handle 73 and concomitant rotation, movable part includes remote
Journey operation device 9.
Fig. 5 D show the schematic diagram of the unlocking apparatus bottom lock bar handle open shape in Fig. 5 A.Fig. 5 E are shown in Fig. 5 D
The enlarged diagram under another state at E.As illustrated, in operation, the one end of long-distance operating device 9 first pulls kayser
74, kayser 74 is disengaged with kayser lock 75, while long-distance operating device 9 is disengaged with kayser 74, then pull overhead door bottom locking bar handss
Handle 73 is rotated, and drives overhead door bottom locking bar 72 to rotate, and so as to open dump door 2 discharging is realized.
Sixth embodiment
Fig. 6 A show the front view of the container of the unlocking apparatus with sixth embodiment of the invention.Fig. 6 B show figure
The left view of the container in 6A.As illustrated, the unlocking apparatus 8 of the present embodiment include long-distance operating device 9, first gear
82nd, second gear 83 and connect base 84.In the present embodiment, wherein long-distance operating device 9 can be remote operation rope, and first fixes
Part includes first gear 82, and the second standing part includes second gear 83 and is fixed on the connecting rod bottom lock 84 of second gear 83,
Movable part includes long-distance operating device 9.
Wherein long-distance operating device 9 be connected with first gear 82 and can be driven by tensing first gear 82 around turn
Axle R4 is rotated, and second gear 83 is connected with connecting rod bottom lock 84.In the present embodiment, by the tension of long-distance operating device 9, drive
The engaged transmission of first gear 82 and second gear 83, is rotated with drivening rod bottom lock 84, realizes the locking device of container
Open, after locking device is opened, dump door 2 can upwards dig discharging.
By above-described embodiment, the unlocking apparatus that the present invention is provided can be limited after traditional locking device is opened
The unlatching of dump door processed
The present invention also provides a kind of container, including casing 1, dump door 2 and above-mentioned unlocking apparatus.In addition, the unlocking
Device can also drive the electronic components such as such as electro-motor and beat to operate in addition to artificial operation is opened by remote control
Open.
By above-described embodiment, the present invention proposes a kind of container and unlocking apparatus, at least has the effect that：
First, after the locking device of routine is fully open, this unlocking apparatus is still in locking state, limit for the unlocking apparatus
Dump door processed is opened, and using the unlocking apparatus, by gravity or long-distance operating device, it is to avoid artificial operation, is capable of achieving
The Remote Open of dump door, eliminates potential safety hazard；
Second, requirement of the unlocking apparatus to discharge system is reduced, and any place can be carried out discharging operations.
Although exemplary embodiment describing the present invention with reference to several, it is to be understood that, term used is to illustrate and show
Example property and nonrestrictive term.Due to the present invention can be embodied as in a variety of forms without deviating from the present invention spirit or
Essence, it should therefore be appreciated that above-described embodiment is not limited to any aforesaid details, and the essence that should be limited in claims
Widely explain in god and scope, therefore the whole changes in falling into claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling all should be appended
Claim is covered.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of unlocking apparatus, are arranged at the container with locking device, and the unlocking apparatus are connected to the container
Casing (1) and dump door (2), it is characterised in that the unlocking apparatus can be unloaded after the locking device is unlocked by described
Goods door (2) is locked in the casing (1), and the unlocking apparatus have the first standing part, the second standing part and movable part,
First standing part is connected to the casing (1), and second standing part connects or is connected in the dump door
(2), the movable part connects first standing part and/or second standing part, and can be operated so that described
First standing part and second standing part are mutually disengaged, and/or make the second standing part motion described to drive
Dump door (2) is opened, and the movable part includes long-distance operating device (9), and the long-distance operating device (9) is solid with described first
At least one connection of fixed part, second standing part and the movable part, long-distance operating device (9) energy
Enough it is operated to the movable part and departs from first standing part and/or second standing part, and/or makes described
First standing part and second standing part are mutually disengaged.
2. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first standing part includes with perforate first
Fixture (41), second standing part includes the second fixture (42) with perforate, and the movable part also includes energy
The latch (43) of enough perforates through first fixture (41) and second fixture (42), the long-distance operating device
(9) latch (43) is connected, the latch (43) can be solid from described first by the pulling of the long-distance operating device (9)
Determine to depart from part (41) and/or second fixture (42).
3. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that first standing part or second standing part
Also include the 3rd fixture (45) with perforate, the latch (43) can be through first fixture (41), described
Second fixture (42) and the perforate of the 3rd fixture (45).
4. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that first standing part includes the 3rd fixture
(45), second fixture (42) is between first fixture (41) and the 3rd fixture (45).
5. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first standing part includes ratchet gripper shoe
(51), ratchet (52) and anti-jump compression spring (55), second standing part includes unlocking handle (54) and ratchet (53), institute
The casing (1) is fixed in the one end for stating ratchet gripper shoe (51), and one end of the ratchet (52) is pivotably connected to described
The casing (1) and other end company are fixed in the other end of ratchet gripper shoe (51), one end of the anti-jump compression spring (55)
The lower section of the ratchet (52) is connected to provide elastic force, the ratchet (53) is fixed in the unlocking handle (54), it is described remote
Journey operation device (9) can be pulled to drive the ratchet (52) to rotate, and make the ratchet (52) de- with the ratchet (53)
From, and drive the unlocking handle (54) to rotate so that the dump door (2) is unlocked relative to the casing (1).
6. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the one end of the long-distance operating device (9) has two
Individual parted hair, one of them described parted hair is connected with the ratchet (52), another described parted hair and the unlocking handle (54) phase
Even, the other end of the long-distance operating device (9) can be applied in pulling force, and the pulling force first acts on the ratchet (52) again
Act on the unlocking handle (54).
7. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first standing part includes connection fixture, institute
The second standing part is stated including the rotatable unlocking handle in one end (62), the connection fixture can fix the unlocking handle
(62), the one end of the long-distance operating device (9) has two parted hairs, is connected to the connection fixture and described opens
Lock handle (62), and can be pulled to drive the connection fixture to depart from the unlocking handle (62), and can drive
The dynamic unlocking handle (62) rotates so that the dump door (2) is unlocked relative to the casing (1).
8. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the connection fixture is eccentric gravity block (63) or rotation
Switch block (65), the eccentric gravity block (63) or the spill spin block (65) are rotatably connected on the casing (1) and can
The unlocking handle (62) is compressed, the long-distance operating device (9) can pull the eccentric gravity block (63) or the rotation
Block (65) rotates, and to depart from the unlocking handle (62), and drives the unlocking handle (62) to rotate so that the dump door (2)
Relative to the casing (1) unblock.
9. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the connection fixture is latch (67), the latch
(67) it is inserted into one end of the unlocking handle (62), the latch (67) is inserted and led to behind one end of the unlocking handle (62)
Cross steady pin (68) fixed, after the steady pin (68) is removed, the long-distance operating device (9) can pull the latch
(67) deviate from from one end of the unlocking handle (62), and drive the unlocking handle (62) to rotate so that the dump door (2)
Relative to the casing (1) unblock.
10. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that when the other end quilt of the long-distance operating device (9)
When applying pulling force, the pulling force first acts on the connection fixture and remakes for the unlocking handle (62).
11. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first standing part includes kayser (74) and card
Lock lock (75), second standing part includes overhead door bottom lock bar handle (73) and is connected to overhead door bottom lock bar handle (73)
Overhead door bottom locking bar (72) at end, the movable part includes long-distance operating device (9), and the long-distance operating device (9) is connected to
Overhead door bottom lock bar handle (73) and the kayser (74), and can be pulled to drive kayser (74) to discharge the overhead door bottom
Lock bar handle (73), and overhead door bottom lock bar handle (73) can be driven to rotate around overhead door bottom locking bar (72), it is described to turn over
Door bottom locking bar (72) is rotated with overhead door bottom lock bar handle (73), the dump door (2) is solved relative to the casing (1)
Lock.
12. unlocking apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first standing part includes first gear (82),
Second standing part includes second gear (83) and is fixedly connected on connecting rod bottom lock (84) of the second gear (83), institute
State movable part to be intermeshed including long-distance operating device (9), the second gear (83) and the first gear (82), and institute
Stating first gear (82) can drive rotation by the long-distance operating device (9), and drive the second gear (83) to rotate, institute
Stating connecting rod bottom lock (84) can rotate so that the dump door (2) is relative to the casing (1) with the second gear (83)
Unblock.
A kind of 13. lock structures of container, including unlocking apparatus and locking device, the locking device can be by the unloading
Door (2) is locked in the casing (1), it is characterised in that the unlocking apparatus are opening any one of claim 1-12
Locking device.
A kind of 14. containers, including casing (1) and dump door (2), it is characterised in that also include as appointed in claim 1-12
Unlocking apparatus described in one.
15. containers as claimed in claim 14, it is characterised in that the container also includes locking device, the locking
The dump door (2) can be locked in the casing (1) by device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710151249.6A CN106672483B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | The unlocking apparatus of container, lock structure and container with unlocking apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710151249.6A CN106672483B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | The unlocking apparatus of container, lock structure and container with unlocking apparatus |
| CN201310424423.1A CN104443906B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Container unlocking device, lock structure with same and container |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310424423.1A Division CN104443906B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Container unlocking device, lock structure with same and container |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106672483A true CN106672483A (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| CN106672483B CN106672483B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
Family
ID=52890803
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310424423.1A Active CN104443906B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Container unlocking device, lock structure with same and container |
| CN201710151249.6A Active CN106672483B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | The unlocking apparatus of container, lock structure and container with unlocking apparatus |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310424423.1A Active CN104443906B (en) | 2013-09-17 | 2013-09-17 | Container unlocking device, lock structure with same and container |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN104443906B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107031933A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-08-11 | 青岛海科佳电子设备制造有限公司 | Irreversible steering gear |
| CN108561002A (en) * | 2018-04-22 | 2018-09-21 | 谢跃连 | A kind of road construction safety barrier |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105427753B (en) * | 2015-11-17 | 2018-08-07 | 深圳市易事达电子有限公司 | Lift locking device and LED display |
| CN107054902A (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of transport coke, the train container of coal, the device for discharging supporting with it and Environmental-protection transporting discharge method |
| CN106697646B (en) * | 2017-01-25 | 2019-08-20 | 扬州润扬物流装备有限公司 | Container bottom lock and the container with it |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104443906A (en) | 2015-03-25 |
| CN106672483B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN104443906B (en) | 2017-03-22 |
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Address after: No. 55 Lujing Road, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: NANTONG CIMC-SPECIAL TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: CHINA INTERNATIONAL MARINE CONTAINERS (GROUP) Ltd. Patentee after: CIMC Container (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 226003 No. 55 Lujing Road, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: NANTONG CIMC-SPECIAL TRANSPORTATION EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURE Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China Patentee before: CHINA INTERNATIONAL MARINE CONTAINERS (GROUP) Ltd. Patentee before: CIMC CONTAINERS HOLDING Co.,Ltd. |