CN106424094A - Residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device - Google Patents

Residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106424094A
CN106424094A CN201611022749.1A CN201611022749A CN106424094A CN 106424094 A CN106424094 A CN 106424094A CN 201611022749 A CN201611022749 A CN 201611022749A CN 106424094 A CN106424094 A CN 106424094A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
unit
support
waste dish
supply unit
sterilization
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611022749.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙钦平
刘本生
李吉进
邹国元
许俊香
李钰飞
刘东生
赵同科
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Original Assignee
Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences filed Critical Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences
Priority to CN201611022749.1A priority Critical patent/CN106424094A/en
Publication of CN106424094A publication Critical patent/CN106424094A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device which is characterized by comprising a support, wherein a conveying unit, a grinding unit, a disinfection unit and a driving unit are arranged on the support; the conveying unit is horizontally arranged at the upper part of the support; one end of the conveying unit is a feed end; the other end of the conveying unit is a discharge end; the grinding unit comprises a grinder body that is arranged on one side, close to the discharge end, of the support; a feed port of the grinder body is connected with the discharge end of the conveying unit; a discharge port of the grinder body is located at the bottom of the support; the disinfection unit comprises a plurality of nozzles connected with the conveying unit and the discharge port of the grinder body in a fastening manner; and each nozzle is connected with a disinfection case on the support in a fastening manner via a pipeline.

Description

Integrated apparatus are pulverized in a kind of waste dish sterilization
Technical field
The present invention relates to integrated apparatus are pulverized in a kind of waste dish sterilization, belong to agricultural equipment field.
Background technology
In growing vegetables in addition to producing the edible portion meeting people's demand, equally produce in vegetables production process The discarded part of leaf, root, stem and fruit, and yield is huge.The waste dish of vegetables not in time place comprehend cause soil, water body and The pollution of air, and cause the diffusion of germ, the crop increasing the normal plantation of periphery catches an illness risk.Contain big in vegetables waste dish The fresh organic materials of amount and nutrient, are giving back after farmland, through decay after a while it is possible to change into Machine matter and available nutrient use for crop.But existing straw-returning equipment, is difficult to directly apply to the also field of vegetables waste dish, and And waste dish effectively can not be sterilized it is thus possible to cause waste dish to lead to soil germ to increase behind also field, crop pest The bad phenomenon such as increase, crop is caused damage.
Content of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide one kind is easy to use and can meet waste dish sterilization and powder simultaneously Integrated apparatus are pulverized in broken waste dish sterilization.
For achieving the above object, the present invention takes technical scheme below:Integrated apparatus are pulverized in a kind of waste dish sterilization, and it is special Levy and be:Including support, it is provided with supply unit, pulverizing unit, disinfection unit and driver element on the bracket;Described defeated Unit horizontal is sent to be arranged on the top of described support, its one end is feed end, the other end is discharge end;Described pulverizing unit includes It is positioned close to the pulverizer body on the described support of discharge end side, the charging aperture of described pulverizer body and described conveying The discharge end of unit connects, and the discharging opening of described pulverizer body is located at the bottom of described support;Described disinfection unit includes tightly Be solidly connected the multiple nozzles on described supply unit and pulverizer body discharging opening, each described nozzle all by pipeline with tight The disinfect box being solidly connected on the bracket connects.
Described driver element includes being fastenedly connected the first motor on the bracket, the second motor and the pump housing;Described One motor is connected with described supply unit by transmission mechanism;Described second motor passes through transmission mechanism and described pulverizer body Rotating shaft connect;The described pump housing is connected with described pipeline.
Described support positioned at described supply unit both sides is fastenedly connected a baffle plate respectively.
It is fastenedly connected a seal closure at the discharge end of described supply unit.
The feed hopper connecting with inside it in the outside setting one of described pulverizing unit.
Described supply unit adopts sprocket wheel conveying device, and described sprocket wheel conveying device includes being rotatably connected on described respectively The rotating shaft of frame both upper ends thereof, is fastenedly connected a sprocket wheel respectively at the two ends of each described rotating shaft, and rotating shaft described in two is with the two of one end Described sprocket wheel is common to support a chain;It is being fastenedly connected with multiple gripper shoes being evenly distributed between chain described in two.
Described supply unit adopts belt conveyor, and described belt conveyor includes being rotatably connected on described respectively The rotating shaft of frame both upper ends thereof, rotating shaft described in two is common to support a conveyer belt.
Due to taking above technical scheme, it has advantages below to the present invention:1st, supply unit on support for the present invention, Pulverizing unit, disinfection unit and driver element, therefore can realize sterilization and the pulverizing of waste dish simultaneously, not only increase operation effect Rate and also achieve disinfecting of waste dish.2nd, the present invention is due in the discharging opening of pulverizer body and the discharging of supply unit End is provided with multiple nozzles, and each nozzle is all connected with disinfect box by pipeline, therefore can be to before pulverizing and after pulverizing Waste dish carries out once sterilizing respectively, makes waste dish can thoroughly eliminate germ therein before also field, it is to avoid also behind field, crop to be made Become infringement.3rd, the present invention due to supply unit discharge end arrange a pulverizer body, the charging aperture of pulverizer body with defeated The discharge end sending unit connects, and therefore waste dish can be pulverized completely.4th, the present invention is due to propping up in supply unit both sides One baffle plate is fastenedly connected respectively on frame, therefore can avoid dropping in transportation positioned at the waste dish on supply unit.5th, originally Invention, due to being fastenedly connected a seal closure at the discharge end of supply unit, therefore can effectively prevent waste dish from entering pulverizer Outside is leaked into during the charging aperture of body.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the main structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the present invention includes support 1, is provided with supply unit 2, pulverizing unit 3, sterilization on support 1 Unit 4 and driver element 5.
Supply unit 2 is horizontally set on the top of support 1, and its one end is feed end 21, and the other end is discharge end 22.
Pulverizing unit 3 includes the pulverizer body 31 being positioned close on the support 1 of discharge end 22 side, pulverizer body 31 charging aperture 32 is connected with the discharge end 22 of supply unit 2, for waste dish is sent to pulverizer body by conveying device 2 Carry out waste dish pulverizing in 31.The discharging opening 33 of pulverizer body 31 is positioned at the bottom of support 1, direct for the waste dish after pulverizing Also field, avoids discharging opening 33 to interfere with other devices simultaneously.
Disinfection unit 4 includes being fastenedly connected the multiple nozzles 41 on supply unit 2 and pulverizer body 31 discharging opening 33, Each nozzle 41 is all connected with the disinfect box 42 being fastenedly connected on support 1 by pipeline 43, for by disappearing in disinfect box 42 Venom is transported in a nozzle 41 by pipeline 43, to waste dish disinfection.
Driver element 5 includes being fastenedly connected the first motor 51 on support 1, the second motor 52 and the pump housing, and (in figure is not shown Go out).First motor 52 is connected with supply unit 2 by transmission mechanism, for driving supply unit 2 to operate.Second motor 51 leads to The rotating shaft crossing transmission mechanism with pulverizer body 31 is connected (not shown), for drive shaft band cutting blade, waste dish is carried out Pulverize.The pump housing is connected with pipeline 43, for providing the conveying power of thimerosal.
In above-described embodiment, a baffle plate 6 is fastenedly connected respectively on the support 1 of supply unit 2 both sides, is used for avoiding waste dish Course of conveying drops.
In above-described embodiment, a seal closure 7 can be fastenedly connected at the discharge end 22 of supply unit 2, be used for preventing waste dish Leak into outside when entering the charging aperture 32 of pulverizer body 31.
In above-described embodiment, a feed hopper 34 also can be set in the outside of pulverizing unit 3, put into waste dish for manual.
In above-described embodiment, supply unit 2 can adopt sprocket wheel conveying device, including being rotatably connected on support 1 top respectively The rotating shaft 23 at two ends, is fastenedly connected a sprocket wheel 24 respectively at the two ends of each rotating shaft 23, and two rotating shafts 23 are with two sprocket wheels 24 of one end Common support one chain 25.It is fastenedly connected with multiple gripper shoes 26 being evenly distributed between two chains 25, for supporting fortune Defeated waste dish.
In above-described embodiment, supply unit 2 can adopt belt conveyor, including being rotatably connected on support 1 top respectively The rotating shaft 23 at two ends, two rotating shafts 23 support a conveyer belt jointly.
The present invention operationally, first the support 1 of apparatus of the present invention is fastenedly connected on transport vehicle, then by waste dish by Feed end 21 is put on supply unit 2, and in course of conveying, multiple nozzles 41 of disinfection unit 4 are carried out to the waste dish before pulverizing Disinfect for the first time.Convey in pulverizing unit 3 through discharge end 22 after waste dish sanitized, pulverizer body 31 is to waste dish Discharged by discharging opening 32 after being pulverized completely, after the multiple nozzles 41 being located at discharging opening 32 in discharge process are to pulverizing Waste dish is disinfected for the second time.Because transport vehicle is constantly in running status, after the pulverizing therefore discharged by discharging opening 32 Waste dish can direct returning to farmland to desired zone.
The various embodiments described above are merely to illustrate the present invention, and the structure of wherein each part, connected mode etc. are all can be Change, every equivalents carrying out on the basis of technical solution of the present invention and improvement, all should not exclude the present invention's Outside protection domain.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Including support, it is provided with conveying on the bracket single Unit, pulverizing unit, disinfection unit and driver element;Described supply unit is horizontally set on the top of described support, and its one end is Feed end, the other end is discharge end;The pulverizing on described support that described pulverizing unit includes be positioned close to discharge end side Machine body, the charging aperture of described pulverizer body is connected with the discharge end of described supply unit, the discharging of described pulverizer body Mouth is located at the bottom of described support;Described disinfection unit includes being fastenedly connected in described supply unit and pulverizer body discharging opening On multiple nozzles, each described nozzle is all connected with the disinfect box being fastenedly connected on the bracket by pipeline.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Described driver element includes It is fastenedly connected the first motor on the bracket, the second motor and the pump housing;Described first motor pass through transmission mechanism with described Supply unit connects;Described second motor is connected with the rotating shaft of described pulverizer body by transmission mechanism;The described pump housing and institute State pipeline to connect.
3. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Positioned at described defeated Send and a baffle plate is fastenedly connected respectively on the described support of unit both sides.
4. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Single in described conveying It is fastenedly connected a seal closure at the discharge end of unit.
5. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Pulverize list described The outside setting one of unit and its internal feed hopper connecting.
6. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Described supply unit Using sprocket wheel conveying device, described sprocket wheel conveying device includes being rotatably connected on the rotating shaft at described frame upper two ends respectively, The two ends of each described rotating shaft are fastenedly connected a sprocket wheel respectively, and rotating shaft described in two is with common support one chain of sprocket wheel described in two of one end Bar;It is being fastenedly connected with multiple gripper shoes being evenly distributed between chain described in two.
7. as claimed in claim 1 or 2 a kind of sterilization of waste dish pulverize integrated apparatus it is characterised in that:Described supply unit Using belt conveyor, described belt conveyor includes being rotatably connected on the rotating shaft at described frame upper two ends respectively, and two Described rotating shaft is common to support a conveyer belt.
CN201611022749.1A 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device Pending CN106424094A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022749.1A CN106424094A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611022749.1A CN106424094A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106424094A true CN106424094A (en) 2017-02-22

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CN201611022749.1A Pending CN106424094A (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Residual vegetable disinfection and grinding integrated device

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113263039A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-17 东海县裕隆医学检验实验室有限公司 Waste medicine treatment device for medicine research and development and treatment method thereof
CN113522928A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-22 深圳海关工业品检测技术中心 Harmless fruit field destroying treatment method and equipment

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2426004A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 Design Build And Recycle Ltd Process for treating waste
CN202576408U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-12-05 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Environmentally-friendly renewable energy device for treating food garbage
CN203817040U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-10 寇国斌 Living garbage sorting treater
CN204104383U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 靖远县九牧源生态农牧发展有限公司 Tail dish cutter mill
CN105013805A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-04 安徽中科绿世代环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste pretreatment method
CN206253442U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-16 北京市农林科学院 Integrated apparatus are crushed in waste dish sterilization

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2426004A (en) * 2005-05-13 2006-11-15 Design Build And Recycle Ltd Process for treating waste
CN202576408U (en) * 2012-03-28 2012-12-05 沈阳创达技术交易市场有限公司 Environmentally-friendly renewable energy device for treating food garbage
CN203817040U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-09-10 寇国斌 Living garbage sorting treater
CN204104383U (en) * 2014-10-10 2015-01-21 靖远县九牧源生态农牧发展有限公司 Tail dish cutter mill
CN105013805A (en) * 2015-07-03 2015-11-04 安徽中科绿世代环保科技有限公司 Kitchen waste pretreatment method
CN206253442U (en) * 2016-11-18 2017-06-16 北京市农林科学院 Integrated apparatus are crushed in waste dish sterilization

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113263039A (en) * 2020-09-29 2021-08-17 东海县裕隆医学检验实验室有限公司 Waste medicine treatment device for medicine research and development and treatment method thereof
CN113522928A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-10-22 深圳海关工业品检测技术中心 Harmless fruit field destroying treatment method and equipment

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Application publication date: 20170222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication