CN105997069B - Automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning method - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105997069B
CN105997069B CN201610496167.0A CN201610496167A CN105997069B CN 105997069 B CN105997069 B CN 105997069B CN 201610496167 A CN201610496167 A CN 201610496167A CN 105997069 B CN105997069 B CN 105997069B
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Prior art keywords
cleaning
electrode
cleaning pipe
hood
skin
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CN201610496167.0A
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CN105997069A (en
Inventor
夏唯
夏唯一
袁亦金
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Suzhou Haishen Joint Medical Devices Co Ltd
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Suzhou Haishen Joint Medical Devices Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/296Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electromyography [EMG]
    • A61M1/0058
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M35/00Devices for applying media, e.g. remedies, on the human body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2562/00Details of sensors; Constructional details of sensor housings or probes; Accessories for sensors
    • A61B2562/02Details of sensors specially adapted for in-vivo measurements
    • A61B2562/0209Special features of electrodes classified in A61B5/24, A61B5/25, A61B5/283, A61B5/291, A61B5/296, A61B5/053
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/04Skin

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning method automatically, including:Electrode hood, flare;Electrode body is arranged in the center of electrode hood;Multiple first cleaning pipes are open on the inner wall of electrode hood;Multiple second cleaning pipes, are arranged around electrode body;Multiple liquid pumps are connected with multiple first cleaning pipes and multiple second cleaning pipes respectively;Multiple liquid pumps control the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe is alternately rinsed and imbibition.The automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the present invention, due to having the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe, the two is alternately rinsed and imbibition, is cleaned to skin, washes away the grease and scurf of skin at detection.Therefore when the automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the present invention is placed on progress checking with EMG method on skin, the operation that need not be carried out disinfection in advance to the skin of test position saves the time.

Description

Automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of self-cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning methods, belong to medical instruments field.
Background technology
When carrying out checking with EMG method using surface electrode, since the impedance of human skin is larger, and usually have on skin Grease, scurf etc. interfere the substance of myoelectricity acquisition, therefore before placement surface electrode, it usually needs clear to being carried out at skin It washes.The shortcomings that existing method is to dip in the cleaning and sterilizings agent such as alcohol or the tincture of iodine using cotton swab to be cleaned, this mode is to compare Compared with the consuming time, and due to being hand-manipulated, the effect of cleaning is also difficult to ensure.Especially when need paste multiple electrodes composition When array, increase of this method due to cleaning area, the time consumed will be longer.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrodes, to solve the above problems.
Present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode, which is characterized in that including:Electrode hood, flare;Electrode body, if It sets in the center of electrode hood;Multiple first cleaning pipes are open on the inner wall of electrode hood;Multiple second cleaning pipes are arranged in electricity Around the ontology of pole;Multiple liquid pumps are connected with multiple first cleaning pipes and multiple second cleaning pipes respectively;Multiple liquid pump controls First cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe is alternately rinsed and imbibition.
Further, automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the invention, can also have the feature that:Wherein, first is clear It washes pipe to bypass on the outside of electrode hood, be then pierced by from the top of electrode hood.
Further, automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the invention, can also have the feature that:Wherein, second is clear Pipe one end open is washed around electrode body, other end electrode body upwardly extends, and is pierced by from the top of electrode hood.
Further, the present invention also provides a kind of method of skin at cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode detection, such as above-mentioned is used Automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode described in meaning one is cleaned, which is characterized in that is included the following steps:
Step 1: the liquid pump interface of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode is connected with liquid pump, at this time electrode body with it is electric Polar curve is also also turned on;
Step 2: pressing automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode on the skin in checking with EMG method region, electrode hood is buckled in skin On, liquid pump to be opened later, is cleaned automatically, liquid pump controls the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe carries out stylized cleaning, It is respectively:First cleaning pipe always feed liquor, the imbibition always of the second cleaning pipe or the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe alternately into Traveling liquid and imbibition;
Step 3, cleaning terminate latter two cleaning pipe and are carried out at the same time imbibition, the cleaning solution remained in electrode hood is sucked out, Negative pressure is applied to electrode hood simultaneously so that electrode body is adjacent to the skin of detection zone.
Advantageous effect of the invention
The automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning method of the present invention, due to having the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning Pipe, the two is alternately rinsed and imbibition, is cleaned to skin, washes away the grease and scurf of skin at detection.Therefore working as will It, need not be in advance to test position when the automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the present invention is placed on progress checking with EMG method on skin The operation that skin carries out disinfection, saves the time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the backside configuration of the automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the inside structure of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrate the specific implementation mode of the present invention below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode includes automatically:It is electrode body 11, electrode hood 12, multiple First cleaning pipe 13, multiple second cleaning pipes 14 and two liquid pump (not shown).
Electrode hood 12, flare are made using soft rubber or other soft medical high polymers.
Electrode body 11 is arranged in the center of electrode hood 12, electromyography signal is acquired on the skin for being adjacent to.
The tube body of multiple first cleaning pipes 13, the first cleaning pipe 13 is arranged in the outside of electrode hood 12, the first cleaning pipe 13 One end open be the first opening 131, the first opening 131 is arranged on the inner wall of electrode hood 12, in the adjacent edges ring of inner wall It is coiled into a circle.As shown in Fig. 2, the second opening 132 of the first cleaning pipe 13 is pierced by from the top of electrode hood 12.
Multiple second cleaning pipes 14, are arranged around electrode body 11, and both ends are that third opening 141 and the 4th is opened respectively Mouth 142, third opening 141 is on 11 side of electrode body, and 142 opening of the 4th opening is on the top of electrode hood 12.
It is multiple second opening 132 and it is multiple 4th opening 142 be in concentric arrays, liquid pump interface is collectively formed, convenient for Liquid pump is connected.
Two liquid pumps, one is connected with multiple first cleaning pipes and another with multiple second cleaning pipes, when multiple When one cleaning pipe is rinsed into cleaning solution, multiple second cleaning pipes similarly hereinafter walk in the control of liquid pump and carry out imbibition, will enter electricity Cleaning solution in pole cover 12 is sucked out.So that cleaning solution quickly flows in electrode hood 12, to the skin in 12 range of electrode hood into Row cleaning and sterilizing.
First cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe can also alternately feed liquor and imbibition action, for example cleaning can for the first time To be the first cleaning pipe feed liquor, the second cleaning pipe synchronizes imbibition, carries out second after the completion and cleans, at this time the second cleaning pipe into Liquid, the first cleaning pipe synchronize imbibition.Alternately feed liquor and the advantage of imbibition are that clean effect can be further increased.
The use process of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode introduced below.
The liquid pump interface of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode is connected with liquid pump first, at this time electrode body and electrode wires Also it is also turned on.
Then automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode is pressed on the skin in checking with EMG method region, electrode hood 12 is buckled in skin On.Liquid pump to be opened later, is cleaned automatically, liquid pump controls the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe carries out stylized cleaning, There are two types of cleaning models, and one is the first cleaning pipe, feed liquor, the imbibition always of the second cleaning pipe, another kind are the first cleaning pipes always With the second cleaning pipe alternately feed liquor and imbibition.
Third, cleaning terminate latter two cleaning pipe and are carried out at the same time imbibition, the cleaning solution remained in electrode hood 12 is sucked out, Negative pressure is applied to electrode hood simultaneously so that electrode body 11 is adjacent to the skin of detection zone.Then it can be examined according to surface myoelectric The normal procedure of survey carries out subsequent detection process.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode, which is characterized in that including:
Electrode hood, flare;
Electrode body is arranged in the center of the electrode hood;
Multiple first cleaning pipes are open on the inner wall of the electrode hood;
Multiple second cleaning pipes, are arranged around the electrode body;
Multiple liquid pumps are connected with multiple first cleaning pipes and multiple second cleaning pipes respectively;
Multiple liquid pumps control first cleaning pipe and second cleaning pipe is alternately rinsed and imbibition.
2. automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, first cleaning pipe bypasses on the outside of the electrode hood, is then pierced by from the top of electrode hood.
3. automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, for the second cleaning pipe one end open around the electrode body, the other end is upward along the electrode body Extend, is pierced by from the top of the electrode hood.
4. a kind of method of skin at cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode detection, using as described in any one of claim 1-3 Automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode is cleaned, which is characterized in that is included the following steps:
Step 1: the liquid pump interface of automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode is connected with liquid pump, electrode body and electrode wires at this time Also it is also turned on;
Step 2: pressing automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode on the skin in checking with EMG method region, electrode hood button on the skin, it After open liquid pump, cleaned automatically, liquid pump controls the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe and carries out stylized cleaning, respectively It is:First cleaning pipe always feed liquor, the imbibition always of the second cleaning pipe or the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe alternately into Liquid and imbibition;
Step 3, the first cleaning pipe and the second cleaning pipe are carried out at the same time imbibition after cleaning, clear in electrode hood by remaining in Washing lotion is sucked out, while applying negative pressure to electrode hood so that electrode body is adjacent to the skin of detection zone.
CN201610496167.0A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 Automatic cleaning myoelectricity surface electrode and its cleaning method Active CN105997069B (en)

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CN106491121B (en) * 2016-11-01 2019-06-25 三峡大学 A kind of auxiliary device for ECG examination
CN107625495A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-26 无锡市第五人民医院 Portable vomitus cleaner
CN107550391A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-09 无锡市第五人民医院 Full-automatic vomitus cleaner
CN107595209B (en) * 2017-10-26 2024-01-19 无锡市第五人民医院 Vomit cleaner

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CN86106276A (en) * 1985-09-16 1987-03-18 赛特微外科手术系统公司 Attractive device connector
CN101785881A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-07-28 胡颖 Negative pressure suction device with automatic washing and discharging function
CN202655289U (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-01-09 金新军 Portable ultrasonic cleaning device
CN103156682A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-06-19 中美联合技术(北京)有限公司 Twin-pole surgery electrode and method with drainage system
CN104284688A (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-01-14 登士伯Ih有限公司 Irrigation system comprising dual pumps
CN204972417U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-20 北京大学深圳医院 Negative pressure nursing device

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JPH08192019A (en) * 1995-01-13 1996-07-30 Japan Pionics Co Ltd Filter with backward washing mechanism
US9179850B2 (en) * 2007-10-30 2015-11-10 Neuropace, Inc. Systems, methods and devices for a skull/brain interface
KR20110106234A (en) * 2010-03-22 2011-09-28 이미영 Skin inserted type electrode for measuring physiological signal

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN86106276A (en) * 1985-09-16 1987-03-18 赛特微外科手术系统公司 Attractive device connector
CN101785881A (en) * 2010-03-31 2010-07-28 胡颖 Negative pressure suction device with automatic washing and discharging function
CN202655289U (en) * 2012-04-06 2013-01-09 金新军 Portable ultrasonic cleaning device
CN104284688A (en) * 2012-06-07 2015-01-14 登士伯Ih有限公司 Irrigation system comprising dual pumps
CN103156682A (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-06-19 中美联合技术(北京)有限公司 Twin-pole surgery electrode and method with drainage system
CN204972417U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-20 北京大学深圳医院 Negative pressure nursing device

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