CN105794677B - A kind of automatic feeding machine - Google Patents
A kind of automatic feeding machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105794677B CN105794677B CN201610219602.5A CN201610219602A CN105794677B CN 105794677 B CN105794677 B CN 105794677B CN 201610219602 A CN201610219602 A CN 201610219602A CN 105794677 B CN105794677 B CN 105794677B
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- feed pipe
- feed
- motor
- connecting rod
- water supply
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035611 feeding Effects 0.000 description 55
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 241001071864 Lethrinus laticaudis Species 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000018522 Gastrointestinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000010643 digestive system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000018685 gastrointestinal system disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001095 motoneuron effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/004—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on vertical axis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/06—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by the animal
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic feeding machine, feed pipe (1) exports feed at pig crunching crunching block (12) thereon, and crunching block (12) will be triggered pressure sensor (14) when crunching；Hopper (2) is for loading feed siccative；Screw auger (3) one end is connect with motor (4), and the other end is located in feed pipe (1), and screw auger (3) is for sending feed siccative in hopper (2) at feed pipe (1)；Motor (4) is screw auger (3) powered rotation；Water supply conduit (5) provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe (1) and carries out feed mixing；After control unit (7) receives pressure sensor (14) trigger signal, while motor (4) and water supply conduit (5) are opened, when control unit (7) does not receive pressure sensor (14) trigger signal, then closes motor (4) and water supply conduit (5).
Description
Technical field
The present patent application is the applying date on 03 10th, 2015, application No. is: 201510102416.9, it is entitled " a kind of
The divisional application of the application for a patent for invention of automatic feeding machine and its feed pipe used ".The present invention relates to a kind of automatic feeding machines
And its feed pipe used, the automatic feeding machine used more particularly, to a broad sow and piggy cultivation and its feeding used
Pipe.
Background technique
The quality of sow cultivation will directly influence the quality of the survival rate and growth of piglet.When sow cultivates, sow
Have the requirement of following several respects to feed: the first, the feed of feeding sow should be fresh, moist and softening, this
The feed of sample is in good taste, and sow is liked feeding.
If feed is too dry and there are a large amount of powder, mouthfeel is not only influenced whether, but also can induce sow breathing
Tract disease also influences the growth of piglet indirectly.
The second, there is greatly randomness when sow feeds, will not be fed according to the time point that poultry raiser sets,
When thus there is sow has feed wish, no feed can be eaten；When sow is without feed wish, feeding has but been carried out.And feed is put
Setting can be dehydrated after a long time, be not suitable for sow feed.
If third, fresh feed fail to be fed in time by sow, it is rotten to be easy fermentation for feed over time
The waste for causing feed, the rotten feed that ferments contains a large amount of harmful bacterias, if fed by sow, will lead to sow milk
Quality decline, cause having loose bowels for piglet, or even dead.Meanwhile the rotten feed that ferments can distribute bad smell, also will affect
To the health of piglet.
4th, it needs that a large amount of poultry raiser is employed to carry out feeding.But it employs special poultry raiser to carry out monitoring in 24 hours to raise
It supports, causes feeding cost huge, farm is difficult to bear.
There are a kind of automatic feeding machines on existing market, and the working principle of the feeder is: when sow meets the feeder
Sensor when, feeding mouth eats automatic blanking into feeding trough for sow.But this automatic feeding machine does not solve still
Above-mentioned technical problem.I.e. the feeder not can guarantee the feed in feeding trough and be eaten up in time by sow, not can guarantee sow be
Start feeder when having feed demand, also not can guarantee feed extra in feeding trough and undergo no deterioration to ferment influences piglet indirectly
Health.
Summary of the invention
The feed pipe that the present invention devises a kind of automatic feeding machine and its uses, the technical issues of solving are existing feedings
Device not can guarantee the feed in feeding trough and be eaten up in time by sow, and not can guarantee sow is to start feeding when there is feed demand
Device, also not can guarantee feed extra in feeding trough and undergo no deterioration to ferment influences the health of piglet indirectly.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, present invention employs following scheme:
A kind of automatic feeding machine, including feed pipe (1), hopper (2), screw auger (3), motor (4), water supply conduit (5)
And control unit (7)；Feed pipe (1) exports feed at pig crunching crunching block (12) thereon, and crunching block (12) is by crunching
When will trigger pressure sensor (14)；Hopper (2) is for loading feed siccative；Screw auger (3) one end is connect with motor (4),
Its other end is located in feed pipe (1), and screw auger (3) is for sending feed siccative in hopper (2) at feed pipe (1)；Electricity
Machine (4) is screw auger (3) powered rotation；Water supply conduit (5) provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe (1) and is raised
Material mixing；After control unit (7) receives pressure sensor (14) trigger signal, while opening motor (4) and water supply conduit
(5), when control unit (7) does not receive pressure sensor (14) trigger signal, then motor (4) and water supply conduit (5) are closed.
Further, the discharging gate (11) of feed pipe (1) front end is axially provided with triggering connecting rod installation long hole (16) in its tube wall
It is radially provided with crunching block mounting groove in its tube wall, connecting rod installation long hole (16) is communicated with crunching block mounting groove, triggers connecting rod
(13) one end is connect with the crunching block (12) being located in crunching block mounting groove, triggers connecting rod (13) other end and pressure sensor
(14) it is fixedly connected, there are gaps between triggering connecting rod (13) and triggering connecting rod installation long hole (16)；When crunching block (12) is snapped
When chewing, deformation occurs and triggers pressure sensor (14) response for triggering connecting rod (13).
Further, the discharging gate (11) of feed pipe (1) front end is connect with the conveying pipeline (17) of feed pipe (1) rear end, feeding
It manages in the conveying pipeline (17) of (1) rear end and is equipped with the screw auger (3).
Further, discharging gate (11) is connect by attachment base (18) with conveying pipeline (17), and pressure sensor (14) is fixed on
On attachment base (18).
Further, triggering connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected by link block (19) with pressure sensor (14).
A kind of automatic feeding machine, it is characterised in that: including feed pipe (1), hopper (2), screw auger (3), motor (4),
Water supply conduit (5) and control unit (7)；Feed pipe (1) output at sow or piglet crunching crunching block (12) thereon is raised
Material, crunching block (12) by when crunching by trigger sensor or switch work；Hopper (2) is for loading feed siccative；Screw auger
(3) one end is connect with motor (4), and the other end is located in feed pipe (1), and screw auger (3) is used for feed in hopper (2) is dry
Material is sent at feed pipe (1)；Motor (4) is screw auger (3) powered rotation；Water supply conduit (5) is in feed pipe (1)
Feed siccative provides water and carries out feed mixing；After control unit (7) receives the trigger signal of sensor or switch, open simultaneously
Motor (4) and water supply conduit (5).
Further, further include triggering connecting rod (13), trigger and there is sky below the one end of connecting rod (13) between feed pipe (1)
Gap is simultaneously fixedly connected with crunching block (12), and balance pivot is located on feed pipe (1), and the other end of triggering connecting rod (13) moves upwards
When by trigger sensor or switch work.
Further, further include triggering connecting rod (13), be provided with through-hole axially along in feed pipe (1), trigger connecting rod (13)
It is inserted into through-hole, one end of triggering connecting rod (13) is fixed with feed pipe (1) tube wall, triggers intermediate position and the feeding of connecting rod (13)
It manages there are gap between (1), the intermediate position for triggering connecting rod (13) is connect with crunching block (12), triggers the other end of connecting rod (13)
By trigger sensor or switch work when moving downward.When intermediate position crunching block (12) of pig crunching triggering connecting rod (13),
It generates downward pressure to triggering connecting rod (13) other end, since one end of triggering connecting rod (13) is connect with feed pipe (1) inner wall,
So simultaneously trigger sensor or switch work when the other end of triggering connecting rod (13) moves downward.Sensor can be pressure sensing
Device；Switch can be travel switch.
Further, the sensor is pressure sensor；The switch is travel switch.
Further, one end present position that the screw auger (3) connect with motor (4) is higher than it and is located at feed pipe (1)
The middle other end avoids in water supply conduit (5) in water flow feed hopper (2).
Further, the screw auger (3) is connect by motor bar (41) with motor (4), and motor bar is additionally provided on (41)
Break up the paddle (42) of feed siccative.
Further, heater is also connected in water supply conduit (5) for heating the water in water supply conduit (5).
Further, water supply conduit (5) enters between the water inlet of feed pipe (1) and the water outlet of feed pipe (1) and is connected with
Aqueduct (15), aqueduct (15) are embedded in the inner wall of feed pipe (1), and the water outlet of feed pipe (1) is located at feed pipe
(1) at discharging gate (11).
Further, a splicing groove (6) are additionally provided with below feed pipe (1).
A kind of automatic feeding machine, it is characterised in that: including feed pipe (1), hopper (2), screw auger (3), motor (4),
Water supply conduit (5) and control unit (7)；In sow or piglet crunching feed pipe (1), sow or piglet trigger infrared sensing
Device makes feed pipe (1) to export feed；Hopper (2) is for loading feed siccative；Screw auger (3) one end is connect with motor (4),
Its other end is located in feed pipe (1), and screw auger (3) is for sending feed siccative in hopper (2) at feed pipe (1)；Electricity
Machine (4) is screw auger (3) powered rotation；Water supply conduit (5) provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe (1) and is raised
Material mixing；After control unit (7) receives the trigger signal of infrared sensor, while opening motor (4) and water supply conduit (5)；
Infrared sensor includes vertical infrared sensor (71) and horizontal infrared sensor (72).
The automatic feeding machine has the advantages that compared with traditional feeder
(1) present invention realizes that automatic feeding machine just exports sow or piglet only in sow or piglet crunching feeding mouth
Fresh, moist and softening the feed liked, waste and the feed fermentation for avoiding feed are rotten, also avoid unqualified feed
Influence the quality of sow milk and the injury to piglet.
(2) crunching block and sensor (switch) is respectively set by triggering connecting rod two end in the present invention, so that sow or piglet
Crunching position is completely isolated with circuit control unit and the triggering of sensor or switch can be realized by crunching, avoid crunching
Behavior causes the physical injury of sensor or switch, and the moisture content in the saliva and feed of pig is also avoided to will cause short circuit.
(3) one end present position that screw auger is connected to motor in the present invention is higher than it and is located at the other end in feeding mouth
Present position avoids in water supply conduit in water flow feed hopper, pollutes to the feed siccative of hopper.
(4) present invention is equipped with paddle on motor bar, and motor bar is allowed to break up hopper by paddle when rotating
The dry feed of middle agglomeration, it is ensured that into the feed siccative in screw auger be fine granularity.
(5) present invention is also connected with heater in water supply conduit, so that temperature can be provided for sow or piglet in winter
The suitable feed of degree, avoid feed temperature low and cause sow or piglet have loose bowels or gastrointestinal disease.
(6) present invention, which enters in water supply conduit between the water inlet of feeding mouth and the water outlet of feeding mouth, is connected with water-supply-pipe
Road, on the one hand position that the setting of the aqueduct can make feed siccative mix with water are located at discharging gate, avoid feeding
Mouth is not when working, wherein the moist forage amount contained is excessive, and the moist forage after fermenting will affect the health of piglet；On the other hand
Water supply conduit can be connected to the rear end of feeding mouth, if avoiding water supply conduit that the front end of feeding mouth is arranged in and causes sow
Or piglet can not crunching feeding mouth.
(7) it is additionally provided with splicing groove below feeding mouth of the present invention, the purpose for further saving feed can be played, it is ensured that sow
Or the feed that piglet is overflowed during material feeding can also be consumed, and will not generate waste.
(8) present invention by sow or piglet be horizontally and vertically respectively set horizontal infrared sensor and
Vertical infrared sensor, when sow or piglet crunching feeding mouth, horizontal infrared sensor and vertical infrared sensor just can be same
When be triggered, and starting motor and water supply conduit is that sow or piglet convey feed siccative and water.
(9) present invention is made by improving the mode for finding that the triggering connecting rod other end is directly fixedly connected with pressure sensor
The entire mechanical structure and electric signal transmission of feeder trigger and response is more stable and reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1: the first structural schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 2: the control connection schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 3: automatic feeding machine of the present invention send water system piping diagram；
Fig. 4: second of structural schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 5: the third structural schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 6: 4th kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
A kind of Fig. 7: sensing mode connection schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 8: 5th kind of structural schematic diagram of automatic feeding machine of the present invention；
Fig. 9: the fixing groove enlarged diagram in 5th kind of structure of automatic feeding machine of the present invention.
Description of symbols:
1-feed pipe；11-discharging gates；111-fixed ends；12-crunching blocks；13-triggering connecting rods；14-pressure pass
Sensor；141-the first fixing bolt；142-the second fixing bolt；15-aqueducts；16-triggering connecting rods install long hole；
17-conveying pipelines；18-attachment bases；19-link blocks；191-fixing grooves；192-retainer plates；193-threaded holes；2-hoppers；
3-screw augers；4-motors；41-motor bars；42-paddles；5-water supply conduits；6-splicing grooves；7-control units；
71-vertical infrared sensors；72-horizontal infrared sensors.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present invention will be further described:
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " connected ",
" connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the connection being also possible to inside two elements can
, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art to be to be connected directly, it can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of automatic feeding machine, including feed pipe 1, hopper 2, screw auger 3, motor 4, flow pipe
Road 5 and control unit 7.Feed pipe 1 exports feed in sow or piglet crunching crunching block 12 thereon, and crunching block 12 is snapped
By trigger sensor or switch work when chewing；Hopper 2 is for loading feed siccative；3 one end of screw auger is connect with motor 4,
The other end is located in feed pipe 1, and screw auger 3 is for sending feed siccative in hopper 2 to feed pipe 1；Motor 4 is spiral strand
Imperial 3 powered rotations；Water supply conduit 5 provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe 1 and carries out feed mixing；Control unit 7 connects
After the trigger signal for receiving sensor or switch, while opening motor 4 and water supply conduit 5.
One of 12 working principle of crunching block: setting one triggering connecting rod 13, trigger connecting rod 13 one end below with feed pipe 1 it
Between be fixedly connected there are gap and with crunching block 12, balance pivot is located on feed pipe 1, triggering connecting rod 13 the other end transport upwards
By trigger sensor or switch work when dynamic.When sow or piglet crunching crunching block 12, generated to triggering 13 one end of connecting rod
Downward pressure, and triggering 13 other end of connecting rod is made to move upwards simultaneously trigger sensor or switch work.Sensor can be
Pressure sensor；Switch can be travel switch.
Specific connection structure can be with are as follows: is provided with through-hole axially along in feed pipe 1, feed pipe 1 is in through-hole extension side
It is equipped with an annular groove upwards, triggering connecting rod 13 is inserted into through-hole and the two is there are gap, and triggering 13 front end of connecting rod is located at the ring
In shape slot, with annular groove bottom there are gap below triggering 13 front end of connecting rod, trigger solid with crunching block 12 above 13 front end of connecting rod
Fixed connection, triggering 13 rear end of connecting rod are stretched out feed pipe 1 or are located in another annular groove of feed pipe 1；Push crunching block 12
When, by trigger sensor or switch work when triggering 13 rear end of connecting rod moves upwards.
The two of 12 working principle of crunching block: one triggering connecting rod 13 of setting is provided with through-hole in feed pipe 1 axially along, touches
It sends out connecting rod 13 to be inserted into through-hole, one end of triggering connecting rod 13 is fixed with 1 tube wall of feed pipe, is triggered the intermediate position of connecting rod 13 and is fed
There are gap between expects pipe 1, the intermediate position for triggering connecting rod 13 is connect with crunching block 12, and the other end of triggering connecting rod 13 is transported downwards
By trigger sensor or switch work when dynamic.When the intermediate position crunching block 12 of pig crunching triggering connecting rod 13, connect to triggering
13 other end of bar generates downward pressure, since one end of triggering connecting rod 13 is connect with 1 inner wall of feed pipe, so triggering connecting rod 13
Simultaneously trigger sensor or switch work when the other end moves downward.Sensor can be pressure sensor；Switch can be stroke
Switch.
Specific connection structure can be with are as follows: is provided with through-hole axially along in feed pipe 1, feed pipe 1 is in through-hole extension side
It is equipped with an annular groove upwards, triggering connecting rod 13 is inserted into through-hole and the two is there are gap, and the end for triggering 13 front end of connecting rod is solid
Be scheduled in the annular groove, triggering 13 other parts of connecting rod and annular groove bottom and through-hole there are gap, trigger 13 front end of connecting rod with
Crunching block 12 is fixedly connected, and triggering 13 rear end of connecting rod is stretched out feed pipe 1 or is located in another annular groove of feed pipe 1；Under
When pressing crunching block 12, by trigger sensor or switch work when triggering 13 rear end of connecting rod moves downward.
The working method of automatic feeding machine of the present invention is as follows: when pig crunching crunching block 12, crunching block 12 is connected by triggering
13 trigger sensor of bar or switch, sensor or switch to control unit send signal, control unit is according to sensor or switch
The signal of output starts motor 4 and water supply conduit 5 simultaneously, and motor 4 acts on screw auger 3 and conveys the feed siccative in hopper 2
To feed pipe 1, while drinking water is also delivered in feed pipe 1 by water supply conduit 5, after feed siccative and drinking water mixing directly into
Enter in sow or piglet mouth, it is edible for sow or piglet.
As shown in figure 3, water supply conduit 5, which enters between the water inlet of feed pipe 1 and the water outlet of feed pipe 1, is connected with water delivery
Pipeline 15, aqueduct 15 are embedded in the inner wall of feed pipe 1, and the water outlet of feed pipe 1 is located at the discharging gate inner wall of feed pipe 1
At 11.Heater is also connected in water supply conduit 5 for heating the water in water supply conduit 5.
As shown in figure 4, one end present position that screw auger 3 is connect with motor 4, which is higher than it, is located at the other end in feed pipe 1
It avoids in water supply conduit 5 in water flow feed hopper 2.Screw auger 3 is connect by motor bar 41 with motor 4, is also set on motor bar 41
There is the paddle 42 for breaing up feed siccative.A splicing groove 6 is additionally provided with below feed pipe 1.
As shown in figure 5, motor 4 can be set below hopper 2, the end position that screw auger 3 is connect with motor 4 is lower than
Screw auger 3 is located at the position of feed pipe 1, and feed siccative moves upwards under motor effect, and this setup is also can be with
Realize the object of the invention.
As shown in fig. 6, a kind of automatic feeding machine, including feed pipe 1, hopper 2, screw auger 3, motor 4, water supply conduit 5
And control unit 7.Feed pipe 1 exports feed in sow or piglet crunching crunching block 12 thereon, and crunching block 12 is by crunching
When by trigger sensor or switch work；Hopper 2 is for loading feed siccative；3 one end of screw auger is connect with motor 4, another
One end is located in feed pipe 1, and screw auger 3 is for sending feed siccative in hopper 2 to feed pipe 1；Motor 4 is screw auger
3 powered rotations；Water supply conduit 5 provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe 1 and carries out feed mixing；Control unit 7 receives
After to the trigger signal of sensor or switch, while opening motor 4 and water supply conduit 5.The screw auger 3 is hierarchic structure, rank
The low one end of terraced structure is connect with feed pipe 1, and the high one end of hierarchic structure is connect with motor 4.The screw auger 3 of hierarchic structure
Can play prevents water from entering in hopper 2.
As shown in fig. 7, a kind of automatic feeding machine, including feed pipe 1, hopper 2, screw auger 3, motor 4, water supply conduit 5
And control unit 7；In sow or piglet crunching feed pipe 1, sow or piglet triggering infrared sensor make feed pipe 1 defeated
Feed out；Hopper 2 is for loading feed siccative；3 one end of screw auger is connect with motor 4, and the other end is located in feed pipe 1,
Screw auger 3 is for sending feed siccative in hopper 2 to feed pipe 1；Motor 4 is 3 powered rotation of screw auger；Send water
Pipeline 5 provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe 1 and carries out feed mixing；Control unit 7 receives the triggering of infrared sensor
After signal, while opening motor 4 and water supply conduit 5；Infrared sensor includes vertical infrared sensor 71 and horizontal infrared sensing
Device 72.When sow or piglet crunching feeding mouth, horizontal infrared sensor 72 and vertical infrared sensor 71 can just be touched simultaneously
Hair, and start motor 4 and water supply conduit 5 and convey feed siccative and water for sow or piglet.
As shown in figure 8, a kind of automatic feeding machine, including feed pipe 1, hopper 2, screw auger 3, motor 4, water supply conduit 5
And control unit 7.Feed pipe 1 exports feed in sow or piglet crunching crunching block 12 thereon, and crunching block 12 is by crunching
When will trigger pressure sensor 14；Hopper 2 is for loading feed siccative；3 one end of screw auger is connect with motor 4, the other end
In feed pipe 1, screw auger 3 is for sending feed siccative in hopper 2 to feed pipe 1；Motor 4 is the rotation of screw auger 3
Turn to provide power；Water supply conduit 5 provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe 1 and carries out feed mixing；Control unit 7 receives pressure
After 14 trigger signal of force snesor, while motor 4 and water supply conduit 5 are opened, control unit 7 does not receive the touching of pressure sensor 14
When signalling, then motor 4 and water supply conduit 5 are closed.
Specifically, the discharging gate 11 of 1 front end of feed pipe is equipped with triggering connecting rod installation long hole 16 in the horizontal direction and is hanging down
Histogram communicates with crunching block mounting groove to crunching block mounting groove, connecting rod installation long hole 16 is provided with, triggers 13 one end of connecting rod and be located at
Crunching block 12 in crunching block mounting groove connects, and triggering 13 other end of connecting rod is fixedly connected with pressure sensor 14, triggers connecting rod
There are gaps between 13 and triggering connecting rod installation long hole 16；When crunching block 12 is by crunching, deformation occurs and touches for triggering connecting rod 13
Pressure sensor 14 is sent out to respond.
The discharging gate 11 of 1 front end of feed pipe is connect with the conveying pipeline 17 of 1 rear end of feed pipe, the conveying pipeline of 1 rear end of feed pipe
Screw auger 3 is equipped in 17.
Discharging gate 11 is connect by attachment base 18 with conveying pipeline 17, and 14 one end of pressure sensor is fixed on attachment base 18.
Triggering connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected by link block 19 with 14 other end of pressure sensor.As shown in figure 9, link block 19
One end is equipped with retainer plate 192, and triggering connecting rod 13 is inserted into retainer plate 192 and the two is interference fitted；19 other end of link block is set
There is fixing groove 191,14 one end of pressure sensor is stuck in fixing groove 191 and consolidates by the first fixing bolt 141 with link block 19
It is fixed；14 other end of pressure sensor is fixed by the second fixing bolt 142 and attachment base 18.
One end present position that screw auger 3 is connect with motor 4 is located at the other end in feeding mouth 1 higher than it and avoids flow pipe
In road 5 in water flow feed hopper 2.
Screw auger 3 is connect by motor bar 41 with motor 4, and the paddle for breaing up feed siccative is additionally provided on motor bar 41
42。
Heater is also connected in water supply conduit 5 for heating the water in water supply conduit 5.
Water supply conduit 5, which enters between the water inlet of feed pipe 1 and the water outlet of feed pipe 1, is connected with aqueduct 15, defeated
Waterpipe 15 is embedded in the inner wall of feed pipe 1, and the water outlet of feed pipe 1 is located at 11 inner wall of discharging gate of feed pipe 1.
A splicing groove 6 is additionally provided with below feed pipe 1.
A bit for needing to illustrate: the present invention is not only applicable to sow and piggy, is also applied for boar.
The discharging gate 11 of a kind of feed pipe, 1 front end of feed pipe is axially provided with triggering connecting rod installation 16 He of long hole in its tube wall
It is radially provided with crunching block mounting groove in its tube wall, connecting rod installation long hole 16 is communicated with crunching block mounting groove, triggers 13 one end of connecting rod
It is connect with the crunching block 12 being located in crunching block mounting groove, triggering 13 other end of connecting rod and pressure sensor 14 or switch, which are fixed, to be connected
It connects, there are gaps between triggering connecting rod 13 and triggering connecting rod installation long hole 16；When crunching block 12 is by crunching, triggering connecting rod 13 is sent out
Raw deformation simultaneously triggers pressure sensor 14 or switch response.
Above in conjunction with attached drawing, an exemplary description of the invention, it is clear that realization of the invention is not by aforesaid way
Limitation, as long as use the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out various improvement, or it is not improved will be of the invention
Conception and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, be within the scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of automatic feeding machine, including feed pipe (1), hopper (2), screw auger (3), motor (4), water supply conduit (5) with
And control unit (7)；Feed pipe (1) exports feed at pig crunching crunching block (12) thereon, when crunching block (12) is by crunching
It will triggering pressure sensor (14) or switch；Hopper (2) is for loading feed siccative；Screw auger (3) one end and motor (4) are even
It connects, the other end is located in feed pipe (1), and screw auger (3) is for sending feed siccative in hopper (2) at feed pipe (1)；
Motor (4) is screw auger (3) powered rotation；Water supply conduit (5) provides water for the feed siccative in feed pipe (1) and carries out
Feed mixing；After control unit (7) receives pressure sensor (14) trigger signal, while opening motor (4) and water supply conduit
(5), when control unit (7) does not receive pressure sensor (14) or switch triggering signal, then motor (4) and water supply conduit are closed
(5)；The discharging gate (11) of feed pipe (1) front end is axially provided with triggering connecting rod in its tube wall and installs long hole (16) and in its tube wall diameter
To crunching block mounting groove is provided with, triggering connecting rod installation long hole (16) is communicated with crunching block mounting groove, triggers the one end of connecting rod (13)
It is fixed with feed pipe (1) tube wall, there are gaps between the intermediate position and feed pipe (1) of triggering connecting rod (13), trigger connecting rod
(13) intermediate position is connect with crunching block (12), and the other end of triggering connecting rod (13) will trigger pressure sensor when moving downward
Or switch work.
2. automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging gate (11) and feeding of feed pipe (1) front end
Conveying pipeline (17) connection of (1) rear end is managed, is equipped with the screw auger (3) in the conveying pipeline (17) of feed pipe (1) rear end.
3. automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: discharging gate (11) passes through attachment base (18) and conveying pipeline
(17) it connects, pressure sensor (14) is fixed on attachment base (18).
4. automatic feeding machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: triggering connecting rod (13) passes through link block (19) and pressure
Force snesor (14) is fixedly connected.
5. automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end institute that screw auger (3) is connect with motor (4)
Place position is located at the other end in feed pipe (1) higher than it and avoids in water supply conduit (5) in water flow feed hopper (2).
6. automatic feeding machine described in any one of -5 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: screw auger (3) passes through electricity
Machine bar (41) is connect with motor (4), and the paddle (42) for breaing up feed siccative is additionally provided on motor bar (41).
7. automatic feeding machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be also connected with heater in water supply conduit (5) and be used for
Heat the water in water supply conduit (5).
8. automatic feeding machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: water supply conduit (5) enters water into feed pipe (1)
It is connected with aqueduct (15) between mouth and the water outlet of feed pipe (1), aqueduct (15) is embedded in the inner wall of feed pipe (1)
In, the water outlet of feed pipe (1) is located at discharging gate (11) inner wall of feed pipe (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610219602.5A CN105794677B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of automatic feeding machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510102416.9A CN104737935B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | The feed pipe of a kind of automatic feeding machine and use thereof |
| CN201610219602.5A CN105794677B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of automatic feeding machine |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510102416.9A Division CN104737935B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | The feed pipe of a kind of automatic feeding machine and use thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105794677A CN105794677A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| CN105794677B true CN105794677B (en) | 2018-12-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610219602.5A Active CN105794677B (en) | 2015-03-10 | 2015-03-10 | A kind of automatic feeding machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105794677B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1957732C3 (en) * | 1969-11-17 | 1978-11-02 | Georg 8301 Holzhausen Melzl | Feed distribution device |
| US4508061A (en) * | 1983-11-15 | 1985-04-02 | David Swearingin | Nipple feeder for dispensing dry feed |
| EP0741965A1 (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1996-11-13 | B. Mannebeck Landtechnik GmbH | Feeding installation for domestic animals, particularly for pigs |
| CN2847840Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2006-12-20 | 牛延超 | Multifunctional induced feeding device for piglet |
| CN103202238A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-17 | 郭满容 | Intellectualized and full automatic porkling trough |
-
2015
- 2015-03-10 CN CN201610219602.5A patent/CN105794677B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1957732C3 (en) * | 1969-11-17 | 1978-11-02 | Georg 8301 Holzhausen Melzl | Feed distribution device |
| US4508061A (en) * | 1983-11-15 | 1985-04-02 | David Swearingin | Nipple feeder for dispensing dry feed |
| EP0741965A1 (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1996-11-13 | B. Mannebeck Landtechnik GmbH | Feeding installation for domestic animals, particularly for pigs |
| CN2847840Y (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2006-12-20 | 牛延超 | Multifunctional induced feeding device for piglet |
| CN103202238A (en) * | 2013-03-21 | 2013-07-17 | 郭满容 | Intellectualized and full automatic porkling trough |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105794677A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201120 Address after: Zhuzhuang team, Datong village, Datong Town, Tianchang City, Chuzhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI PROVINCE TIANCHANG CITY ZHOUSHI SHEEP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 322000 Zhejiang Province, Yiwu city streets off South Lane 7 Lane 6 Patentee before: Yiwu Hean Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. |