CN105662573B - Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out tool - Google Patents

Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105662573B
CN105662573B CN201610223270.8A CN201610223270A CN105662573B CN 105662573 B CN105662573 B CN 105662573B CN 201610223270 A CN201610223270 A CN 201610223270A CN 105662573 B CN105662573 B CN 105662573B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
thread spindle
takes out
swing arm
bone fracture
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CN201610223270.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105662573A (en
Inventor
席永强
袁成龙
单启鹏
聂永胜
杨雅雄
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Xiamei Marmem Co Ltd Lanzhou
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Xiamei Marmem Co Ltd Lanzhou
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/92Impactors or extractors, e.g. for removing intramedullary devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/68Internal fixation devices, including fasteners and spinal fixators, even if a part thereof projects from the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides one kind and greatly saving operating time, make surgical procedure simplicity, easily memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device taking-up tool, both ends strut simultaneously when the present invention takes out clavicle bone fracture device, and a kind of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device that can once take out takes out tool.Including holder, holder includes the left socle and right support by screw thread axis connection, thread spindle lower end is equipped with boss, left socle and right support are sleeved on the outside of thread spindle, left socle and right support both sides are symmetrical arranged by axis pin takes out hook, it takes out and torsional spring is set between hook and holder, thread spindle upper outside is equipped with the screw thread of dextrorotation, thread spindle is hollow and is internally provided with left-handed rectangular thread, thread spindle upper outside is connect with casing threads, swing arm is set in casing, swing arm lower end is connect with thread spindle inner rectangular screw thread, swing arm lower end connects left pressing plate and right pressing plate, left pressing plate and right pressing plate are located at below left socle and right support, left pressing plate and right pressing plate flexible connection.

Description

Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out tool
Technical field
The invention belongs to Medical orthopedic equipment technology fields, are related to a kind of taking-up of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device Tool.
Background technology
In bone surgery, memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device is often used to handle fracture of clavicle, but due to memory Alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device structure is special, and doctor is difficult big when taking out clavicle bone fracture device.Therefore memorial alloy encircling type The taking-up tool of clavicle bone fracture device plays an important role.Currently, common memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out Tool has Special withdrawing forceps, distraction forcep etc., but these taking-up tools are not only inconvenient to use in the course of surgery, and efficiency It is low;In addition, if taking out memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device with tools such as Special withdrawing forceps or distraction forceps;It will first strut Bone fracture device one end encircles arm, then goes the arm of encircling for strutting the other end that could take out it completely, is possible to strut lock in this way That distracted one end encircles arm and will restore before when the bone bone fracture device other end encircles arm.Taking-up is not easy, and is brought to operation Prodigious difficulty;Prodigious pain is brought to patient;Also many inconvenience is brought to doctor.
Invention content
The shortcomings that the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to be directed in the prior art and provide and a kind of greatly saving hand The art time makes surgical procedure simplicity, easily memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device taking-up tool, present invention taking-up clavicle connect Both ends strut simultaneously when bone object, can once take out.
Technical problem to solve the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:
A kind of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device taking-up tool, including holder, the holder include being connected by thread spindle The left socle and right support connect, the thread spindle lower end are equipped with boss, and the left socle and right support are sleeved on the outside of thread spindle, The left socle and right support both sides are symmetrical arranged by axis pin takes out hook, torsional spring is arranged between taking-up hook and the holder, institute The screw thread that thread spindle upper outside is equipped with dextrorotation is stated, the thread spindle is hollow and is internally provided with left-handed rectangular thread, the spiral shell Line axis upper outside is connect with casing threads, and swing arm, the swing arm lower end and thread spindle inner rectangular spiral shell are set in described sleeve pipe Line is threadedly coupled, swing arm lower end connection left pressing plate and right pressing plate, the left pressing plate and right pressing plate be located at left socle and Below right support, the left pressing plate and right pressing plate flexible connection.
Swing arm handle is arranged in the swing arm upper end.
Casing handle is arranged in described sleeve pipe upper end.
Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device of the present invention takes out tool and belongs to a kind of Medical orthopedic utensil of stainless steel.This The memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device advantage of invention is simple in structure, and the straight type clavicle bone fracture device of memorial alloy encircling type is in people Micro-deformation may occur after implantation a period of time for body, and left and right holder and left and right pressing plate can rotate certain angle along swing arm axis Degree solves the problems, such as to be not easily taken out after micro-deformation occurs for bone fracture device to be suitable for curved and straight type clavicle, convenient and practical. Kit can solve the problems, such as the taking-up of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device, steady during taking out, light, side Just, safe and reliable when taking-up bone fracture device, the time is saved in operation, reduces the pain of patient.It can once take out and entirely encircle Formula clavicle bone fracture device, makes operating time greatly shorten, and it is difficult to reduce operation.It is postoperative to split cleaning, again convenient for cleaning-sterilizing With.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
A kind of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device taking-up tool, including holder, the holder include right by thread spindle 4 The left socle 2 and right support 10 of connection, left socle 2 and right support 10 is claimed to be adapted to, 2 both sides of left socle are symmetrically installed by axis pin 12 Hook 3 is taken out, takes out and torsional spring 13 is installed between hook 3 and left socle 2.10 both sides of right support are symmetrically installed by axis pin 12 and take out hook 3, It takes out and torsional spring 13 is installed between hook 3 and right support 10.Boss is arranged in 4 lower end outside of thread spindle, and left socle 2 and right support 10 are set with In 4 outside of thread spindle.4 upper outside of thread spindle is equipped with the screw thread of dextrorotation, and thread spindle 4 is hollow and is internally provided with left-handed rectangle spiral shell Line, 4 upper outside of thread spindle are threadedly coupled with casing 5, to fix left socle 2 and right support 10 play in an axial direction, on casing 5 End setting casing handle 7.Swing arm 6 is set in casing 5, swing arm handle 8 is arranged in 6 upper end of swing arm.Swing arm 6 and 4 inside of thread spindle Rectangular thread is threadedly coupled, and nut 14 is arranged in 6 lower end of swing arm, and left pressing plate 1 and right pressing plate 11 are sleeved on 6 outside of swing arm, left pressing plate 1 It is located at 10 lower section of left socle 2 and right support with right pressing plate 11, left pressing plate 1 and right pressing plate 11 are located at 14 top of nut.
Use principle of the present invention:1) straight type:Left socle 2 and right support 10 and left pressing plate 1 and right pressing plate 11 are rotated first Onto same straight line, casing 5 and thread spindle 4 are then screwed, casing 5 and thread spindle 4 keep left socle 2 and 10 position of right support solid It is fixed.The taking-up hook 3 of left socle 2 and right support 10 is stuck in the encircling in arm slot of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device.Swing arm 6 with 4 inner rectangular of thread spindle is threadedly coupled, then turn swing arm 6, and 6 lower end of swing arm drives left pressing plate 1 and the whole pushing of right pressing plate 11 Clavicle beam, at this moment taking out 3 activity of hook makes clavicle encircle arm slowly to strut;2)It is curved:First by left socle 2 and right support 10 and a left side Pressing plate 1 and right pressing plate 11 rotate by a certain angle along 6 axis of swing arm, to be suitble to the radian of curved clavicle, then screw casing 5 and screw thread Axis 4, casing 5 and thread spindle 4 make left socle 2 and 10 position of right support fix.Taking-up hook 3 is stuck in memorial alloy encircling type clavicle and connects Bone object is encircled in arm slot, and swing arm 6 is threadedly coupled with the rectangular thread of thread spindle 4, then turn swing arm 6, and swing arm 6 drives left pressure Plate 1 and right pressing plate 11 is whole pushes clavicle beam, at this moment takes out 3 activity of hook clavicle is made to encircle arm and slowly strut.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out tool, it is characterised in that:Including holder, the holder include by Thread spindle(4)The left socle of connection(2)And right support(10), the thread spindle(4)Lower end outside is equipped with boss, the left socle (2)And right support(10)It is sleeved on thread spindle(4)Outside, the left socle(2)And right support(10)Both sides pass through axis pin(12) It is symmetrical arranged and takes out hook(3), the taking-up hook(3)Torsional spring is set between holder(13), the thread spindle(4)Upper outside is set There are the screw thread of dextrorotation, the thread spindle(4)It is hollow and be internally provided with left-handed rectangular thread, the thread spindle(4)Upper outside With casing(5)It is threadedly coupled, described sleeve pipe(5)Interior suit swing arm(6), the swing arm(6)Lower end and thread spindle(4)Inner rectangular Screw thread connects, the swing arm(6)Lower end connects left pressing plate(1)And right pressing plate(11), the left pressing plate(1)And right pressing plate (11)It is located at left socle(2)And right support(10)Lower section, the left pressing plate(1)And right pressing plate(11)Flexible connection.
2. a kind of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device according to claim 1 takes out tool, it is characterised in that:It is described Swing arm(6)Swing arm handle is arranged in upper end(8).
3. a kind of memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device according to claim 1 or 2 takes out tool, it is characterised in that: Described sleeve pipe(5)Casing handle is arranged in upper end(7).
CN201610223270.8A 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out tool Active CN105662573B (en)

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CN201610223270.8A CN105662573B (en) 2016-04-12 2016-04-12 Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out tool

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106994037A (en) * 2017-05-11 2017-08-01 陈建华 A kind of fetal head extractor for caesarean section
CN108433804B (en) * 2018-04-09 2019-08-23 河北医科大学第三医院 A kind of intramedullary nail openings lead device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7153302B1 (en) * 2001-09-19 2006-12-26 Phoenix Orthopaedic Corporation Device for external fixation of bone fractures with clamping of multiple pins and with a fixture for applying extension to bone fragments
EP2249726B1 (en) * 2008-02-07 2011-11-02 Calvosa, Giuseppe Interspinous vertebral distractor for percutaneous implantation
CN203953796U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-26 熊光星 Blade plate screw withdrawing device
CN204971560U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-01-20 兰州西脉记忆合金股份有限公司 Memory alloy surrounds formula thighbone coaptation ware and takes out instrument
CN205697988U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-11-23 兰州西脉记忆合金股份有限公司 Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out instrument

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7153302B1 (en) * 2001-09-19 2006-12-26 Phoenix Orthopaedic Corporation Device for external fixation of bone fractures with clamping of multiple pins and with a fixture for applying extension to bone fragments
EP2249726B1 (en) * 2008-02-07 2011-11-02 Calvosa, Giuseppe Interspinous vertebral distractor for percutaneous implantation
CN203953796U (en) * 2014-05-12 2014-11-26 熊光星 Blade plate screw withdrawing device
CN204971560U (en) * 2015-08-17 2016-01-20 兰州西脉记忆合金股份有限公司 Memory alloy surrounds formula thighbone coaptation ware and takes out instrument
CN205697988U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-11-23 兰州西脉记忆合金股份有限公司 Memorial alloy encircling type clavicle bone fracture device takes out instrument

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