CN105597216B - The liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted - Google Patents
The liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105597216B CN105597216B CN201610092169.3A CN201610092169A CN105597216B CN 105597216 B CN105597216 B CN 105597216B CN 201610092169 A CN201610092169 A CN 201610092169A CN 105597216 B CN105597216 B CN 105597216B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- coronal
- tube body
- liquid
- flow direction
- medial surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 210000001367 artery Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000002216 heart Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000005240 left ventricle Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000002612 cardiopulmonary effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000002618 extracorporeal membrane oxygenation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004217 heart function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010051093 Cardiopulmonary failure Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013290 Sagittaria latifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036770 blood supply Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002318 cardia Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015246 common arrowhead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008828 contractile function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003709 heart valve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M25/00—Catheters; Hollow probes
- A61M25/0043—Catheters; Hollow probes characterised by structural features
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M39/00—Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
- A61M39/10—Tube connectors; Tube couplings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2210/00—Anatomical parts of the body
- A61M2210/12—Blood circulatory system
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted, it has one section of tube body, the front end of tube body is connected with a coronal body, medial surface, the lateral surface of coronal body are smooth curved surface, the outlet of tube body front end is opposite with the medial surface of coronal body, and there are the channels for liquid communication between the front end of tube body and its two sides of front end and the medial surface of coronal body.When liquid diverter provided by the present invention conveying liquid, input tube body liquid flowed out by front end after, by the blocking of coronal body, guidance, the flow direction of liquid can take a turn for the worse.It is when the external film of application is closed and used in functional treatment of the lung device to realize cardiopulmonary substitution, after being inserted into artery as arterial duct, the blood flow flow direction that may make the blood projected into artery flow direction to project with left ventricle is consistent, to break the limitation of " equalization point ", the forward direction resistance for even reducing heart is not increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of liquid steering that liquid Flow reverse may be implemented
Device.
Background technique
For the patient of cardiopulmonary failure, current medical technology can close lung (ECMO) device using external film to realize the heart
The function of lung substitution.It usually requires to dispose in aorta and central vein in implementation process to draw blood into thicker conduit.Vein
Conduit draws the blood in vein, and blood closes lung channel arterial duct by external film after kinetic pump and oxygenation membrane again and squeezes into again actively
In arteries and veins.Above-mentioned process the problem is that: in aorta, the blood flow and external film that heart pumps out close the blood flow meeting that lung is squeezed into
Opposite flowing causes patient to be formed at a certain position (between left heart valve and arterial duct opening) of aorta so-called " flat
Weigh point ", which supplies blood, the internal organs at position of the equalization point far from heart by heart close to the blood supply of cardia internal organs
Blood is supplied by ECMO.The blood flow that ECMO is projected in aorta is towards aorta petal, so that increasing before left ventricle to resistance, the heart
Flesh, which must increase contractile function, to project the blood flow in heart, be unfavorable for the recovery of cardiac function；If cardiac function is extremely
The kinetic energy that weak or ECMO projects blood is excessive, is easy so that blood flow can not project in heart, or even form blood in intra-ventricle
Bolt causes treatment to fail.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the liquid diverters that one kind can invert flow direction, convey liquid by the liquid diverter
When, the liquid flow direction flowed out by tube body front end can be reversed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following scheme: can invert the liquid diverter of flow direction, it has one section of pipe
Body, the front end of tube body are connected with a coronal body, and medial surface, the lateral surface of coronal body are smooth curved surface, and tube body front end goes out
It is mouthful opposite with the medial surface of coronal body, and between the front end of tube body and its two sides of front end and the medial surface of coronal body there are
For the channel of liquid communication.
By above scheme as it can be seen that inputting the liquid of tube body by preceding when liquid diverter provided by the present invention conveys liquid
After the outflow of end, by the blocking of coronal body, guidance, the flow direction of liquid can take a turn for the worse.It closes lung device in the external film of application and comes
It realizes in the functional treatment of cardiopulmonary substitution when using, after being inserted into artery as arterial duct, may make from arterial duct to artery
The blood flow flow direction that the blood flow direction of middle injection is projected with left ventricle is consistent, to break the limitation of " equalization point ", does not increase even
Reduce the forward direction resistance of heart.
Structure of the invention rationally, reliable performance, its application range is wider, be especially suitable for using external film close lung device come
It realizes in the treatment of cardiopulmonary substitution and is used as arterial duct.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram and use state diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 2 is the portion the D enlarged drawing of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiments and attached drawing further illustrates the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1
The liquid diverter provided by the invention for inverting flow direction, it has one section of tube body 1, and the front end of tube body 1 is connected with
One coronal body 2, medial surface, the lateral surface of coronal body 2 are smooth curved surface, the outlet and the inside of coronal body 2 of 1 front end of tube body
Face is opposite, and there are for the logical of liquid communication between the front end of tube body 1 and its two sides of front end and the medial surface of coronal body 2
Road 5.
It is more smooth when to make liquid reversal of direction of flow, in the present embodiment, coronal 2 medial surface of body and 1 front end exit of tube body
Baffle 2a with a protrusion on the position of alignment, the middle part of baffle 2a is in gradually crowned.
To make the substantially uniform-diameter of the outer diameter of coronal body 2 and tube body 1, in the present embodiment, the front end of tube body 1 is in
Shape is gradually tapered up, the lower part of coronal body 2 is on the outside of the front end of tube body, between the front end of tube body 1 and the medial surface of coronal body 2
Several dowels 3 connect, and have the gap passed through for liquid between each dowel 3.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2
For the operation convenient for this liquid diverter when being placed in into artery, in the present embodiment, the middle part of coronal body is equipped with
A half-duplex channel of its medial and lateral is penetrated through, which is the direction one-way conduction along coronal external side to inside.This implementation
In example, the specific structure of half-duplex channel is that it has a conduit 6, and conduit 6 penetrates through coronal body 2, is hinged on the inner wall of conduit 6
One baffle 7 is equipped with spring 8 between the downside of baffle 7 and the inner wall of conduit 6.In addition, the baffle 7 in conduit 6 can also be by a check valve
Substitution.When in conduit 6 by having object to pass through under upper, baffle 7 can be open, and conduit 6 is connected.
Referring to Fig. 3
In the present embodiment, the front end of tube body 1 is in shape is gradually tapered up, and the lower part of coronal body 2 is outside the front end of tube body
Side is connected between the front end of tube body 1 and the medial surface of coronal body 2 by connecting band 9, is provided in connecting band 9 several logical for liquid
The through-hole 9a crossed.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 as it can be seen that liquid diverter provided by the invention closes lung device in the external film of application to realize cardiopulmonary
In use, it needs to be placed in artery 4 as arterial duct in the functional treatment of substitution.When placing this liquid diverter,
So that guiding steel wire is entered conduit 6 and open baffle 7, is led after it is penetrated from conduit 6 to coronal body 2, then by guiding steel wire
Draw, this liquid diverter can be put into artery；After the completion of placement, guiding steel wire is extracted out from the rear end of tube body 1, baffle
7 close under the action of spring 8, can prevent blood flow from bringing out before coronal body.
Flow direction variation when this liquid diverter conveying blood is illustrated in Fig. 1, is flowed into the blood in conduit 1 by arrow
Head A indicates that the blood projected as this liquid diverter is flowed to as shown in arrow C, and the flow direction of the blood flow projected by left ventricle is by arrow
Shown in head B.As it can be seen that after this liquid diverter is inserted into artery 4 as arterial duct, after the blood of input tube body 1 is flowed out by front end,
By the blocking of coronal body 2, guidance, the flow direction of blood can take a turn for the worse, so that the flow direction of the blood exported into artery
It is consistent with the flow direction of blood flow that left ventricle projects, to break the limitation of " equalization point ", do not increase the forward direction for even reducing heart
Resistance.
Claims (3)
1. the liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted, it has one section of tube body, and the front end of tube body is connected with a coronal body, coronal body
Medial surface, lateral surface are smooth curved surface, and the outlet of tube body front end is opposite with the medial surface of coronal body, it is characterised in that: pipe
There are the channels for liquid communication between the front end of body and its two sides of front end and the medial surface of coronal body；Coronal internal side
Baffle with a protrusion on the position that face is aligned with tube body front end exit, the middle part of the baffle is in gradually crowned；Hat
The middle part of shape body is equipped with a half-duplex channel for penetrating through its medial and lateral, which has a conduit, and conduit penetrates through coronal body,
It is hinged with a baffle on the inner wall of conduit, spring is equipped between the downside of baffle and the inner wall of conduit.
2. the liquid diverter according to claim 1 for inverting flow direction, it is characterised in that: the front end of tube body is in gradually
Contraction-like, the lower part of coronal body is on the outside of the front end of tube body, if involvement between the front end of tube body and the medial surface of coronal body
Muscle connection is connect, there is the gap passed through for liquid between each dowel.
3. the liquid diverter according to claim 1 for inverting flow direction, it is characterised in that: the front end of tube body is in gradually
Contraction-like, the lower part of coronal body passes through company on the outside of the front end of tube body between the front end of tube body and the medial surface of coronal body
Tape splicing connects, and is provided with several through-holes passed through for liquid in connecting band.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092169.3A CN105597216B (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | The liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092169.3A CN105597216B (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | The liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105597216A CN105597216A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
| CN105597216B true CN105597216B (en) | 2019-02-19 |
Family
ID=55977910
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610092169.3A Active CN105597216B (en) | 2016-02-18 | 2016-02-18 | The liquid diverter of flow direction can be inverted |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105597216B (en) |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5755682A (en) * | 1996-08-13 | 1998-05-26 | Heartstent Corporation | Method and apparatus for performing coronary artery bypass surgery |
| US6387087B1 (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 2002-05-14 | Ronald K. Grooters | Aortic cannula |
| JP2003260127A (en) * | 2002-03-10 | 2003-09-16 | Nippon Clean Engine Lab Co Ltd | Suction method by pressurized reverse jet supply of fluid and apparatus therefor |
| AU2003292682A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2005-08-12 | Tetsu Kawamata | Catheter |
| CN205649721U (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2016-10-19 | 吴强 | Liquid steering gear of flow direction of can turing back |
-
2016
- 2016-02-18 CN CN201610092169.3A patent/CN105597216B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105597216A (en) | 2016-05-25 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201012 Address after: Chang Huai Lu Longzihu 233000 Anhui city of Bengbu province No. 287 Patentee after: THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF BENGBU MEDICAL College Address before: 233000, Bengbu, Anhui Province, No. 1566 painted mountain road, Bauhinia District 14-2-804 Patentee before: Wu Qiang |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20210125 Address after: 233000 workshop 1, No. 551, Gaoxin Road, high tech Zone, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee after: ANHUI AOFO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TECH Corp. Address before: 233000, No. 287, Changhuai Road, Longzihu District, Bengbu City, Anhui Province Patentee before: THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF BENGBU MEDICAL College |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: Liquid steering gear with reversible flow direction Effective date of registration: 20230613 Granted publication date: 20190219 Pledgee: Industrial and Commercial Bank of China Limited Anhui Pilot Free Trade Zone Bengbu Area Branch Pledgor: ANHUI AOFO MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TECH Corp. Registration number: Y2023980043669 |