CN105490080A - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105490080A
CN105490080A CN201510644462.1A CN201510644462A CN105490080A CN 105490080 A CN105490080 A CN 105490080A CN 201510644462 A CN201510644462 A CN 201510644462A CN 105490080 A CN105490080 A CN 105490080A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
connector
terminal
male
abutting part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510644462.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105490080B (en
Inventor
千叶真吾
金大成
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Yazaki Corp
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Yazaki Corp
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of CN105490080A publication Critical patent/CN105490080A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105490080B publication Critical patent/CN105490080B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing

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  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a connector capable of inhibiting loosening between shells and maintaining high reliability of connection between terminals. The connector (1) enables a first shell (20) and a second shell (60) to be jointed, thus a negative terminal (10) and a positive terminal (50) are conductively connected, the second shell (60) has an embedding recess (72) for embedding of the first shell (20), at a rear side of a jointing direction of the first shell (20) and the second shell (60) in the periphery of the first shell (20), an abutting protrusion part (35) protruding towards a direction intersecting with the jointing direction and an abutting face (37) are arranged, and the abutting protrusion part (35) and the abutting face (37) abut against an inner surface of the embedding recess (72) under the condition that the first shell (20) and the second shell (60) are jointed.

Description

Connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to and engage each other thus make the connector of terminal conducting each other.
Background technology
As connector, the connector of known following formation: under the state making female connector engage with male connector, the sliding distance that can produce between male and female end, the scope (such as with reference to patent documentation 1) of contact vestige of contact site office of contact portion being less than male and female end.
In the connector, even if produce micro-slip because of the impact of vibration etc. for a long time in the contact site of male and female end, also because micro-sliding distance is set in the scope of the contact vestige between male and female end, so, airtight can be left in contact portion.In airtight, owing to inhibit oxidation and the generation of abrasive wear, so the wearing and tearing that the micro-slip between the contact site reducing negative and positive terminal causes.
Prior art document
Patent documentation
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2005-141993 publication
Summary of the invention
The problem of the present invention for solving
, there is loosening state between the housing of the connector engaged each other under, when vibrating generation, can not suppress the motion of male and female end completely, the contact site of male and female end likely weares and teares and connection reliability is declined.
The present invention completes in view of the foregoing, and its object is to provides a kind of connector, can suppress loosening and maintaining terminal high connection reliability each other between housing.
For the scheme of dealing with problems
For achieving the above object, connector involved in the present invention with following (1) ~ (4) for feature.
(1) connector, comprises 2 housings that can engage each other, and described housing is engaged with each other thus is switched on each other by the terminal that described housing keeps respectively to connect, and the feature of described connector is,
A described housing has the chimeric recess that can be fitted together to for housing described in another,
Described in another, the described housing of the periphery of housing direction of engagement rear side is each other provided with abutting part, described abutting part to outstanding with the direction that described housing direction of engagement is each other intersected,
Described abutting part, under the state making described housing be engaged with each other, is connected to the inner surface of described chimeric recess.
(2) connector as described in (1), is characterized in that,
A described terminal has the connecting pin portion outstanding to terminal described in another, and terminal described in another has the contact portion contacted from side relative to described connecting pin portion,
The projected direction of described abutting part is along the direction of described contact portion relative to the contact direction in described connecting pin portion.
(3) connector as described in (1) or (2), is characterized in that,
Described abutting part is located at the opposed locations of the periphery of housing described in another respectively.
(4) connector as described in any one of (1) to (3), is characterized in that,
Be provided with on the housing and engage mutually and maintain the sticking department of described housing engagement state each other,
The opportunity that described abutting part and the inner surface of described chimeric recess abut and when described housing is engaged with each other connector insertion force become and depart from maximum opportunity.
In the connector of the formation of above-mentioned (1), to be engaged with each other owing to making housing thus abutting part is connected to the inner surface of chimeric recess, so housing under engagement state loosening each other can be suppressed, the terminal contact stabilization each other kept by each housing can be improved.Thus, such as, even if use in the vehicle such as vibrative automobile in motion, also can suppress the wearing and tearing vibrating the terminal contact site each other caused as far as possible, terminal high connection reliability each other can be maintained.
In the connector of the formation of above-mentioned (2), abutting part is connected to the inner surface of chimeric recess, thus can suppress housing each other, described contact portion relative to connecting pin portion contact direction loosen.Thereby, it is possible to improve the contact stabilization of connecting pin portion and contact portion.
In the connector of the formation of above-mentioned (3), by making housing be engaged with each other, thus the abutting part being located at the opposed locations of another housing abuts respectively relative to the inner surface of the chimeric recess of a housing.Thereby, it is possible to balance suppress well housing each other loosen, terminal contact stabilization each other can be improved further.
In the connector of the formation of above-mentioned (4), operability when can not increase the maximum of the connector insertion force for making housing be engaged with each other and the insertion of housing is extracted declines, and can suppress housing loosening each other.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, can provide a kind of and suppress loosening and maintaining the connector of terminal high connection reliability each other between housing.
Above, the present invention is schematically illustrated.Further, by referring to accompanying drawing and read over lower surface illustrate embodiment (being denoted as below " execution mode "), details of the present invention is made clear further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The cutaway view abutting the allocation position place of protuberance under the state that Fig. 1 to be the figure of the connector illustrated involved by present embodiment, Fig. 1 (a) be the 1st housing and the 2nd housing engage; Fig. 1 (b) is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 (a).
The cutaway view of Fig. 2 to be the figure of the connector illustrated involved by present embodiment, Fig. 2 (a) be Width central portion office of the 1st housing and the 2nd housing; Fig. 2 (b) is the cutaway view at the allocation position place of the abutting protuberance of the 1st housing and the 2nd housing.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the 1st housing is shown, Fig. 3 (a) is front view; Fig. 3 (b) is end view.
Fig. 4 is the figure that the 1st housing is shown, Fig. 4 (a) is the stereogram observed from upper surface side; Fig. 4 (b) is the stereogram observed from lower face side.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the engagement state that the 1st housing and the 2nd housing are shown, Fig. 5 (a) to Fig. 5 (d) is the cutaway view of connector respectively.
Fig. 6 is the chart that the bonding station of the 1st housing and the 2nd housing and the relation of connector insertion force are shown.
Fig. 7 is the figure of the position relationship that the inner edge abutting protuberance and fitting portion is shown, Fig. 7 (a) is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 (b); Fig. 7 (b) is the C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 (c).
Fig. 8 is the figure of the 1st housing of the connector illustrated involved by comparative example and the engagement state of the 2nd housing, and Fig. 8 (a) to Fig. 8 (c) is the cutaway view of connector respectively.
Fig. 9 is the 1st housing of the connector illustrated involved by comparative example and the chart of the bonding station of the 2nd housing and the relation of connector insertion force.
Figure 10 is the figure of the variation that the 1st housing is shown, Figure 10 (a) and Figure 10 (b) is front view respectively.
Description of reference numerals
1: connector
10: female end (terminal)
14: contact portion
20: the 1 housings (housing)
31: lock pawl (sticking department)
35: abut protuberance (abutting part)
37: bearing surface (abutting part)
50: male (terminal)
54: connecting pin portion
60: the 2 housings (housing)
72: chimeric recess
73: engagement pawl (sticking department)
F: connector insertion force
Embodiment
Below, the example of execution mode involved in the present invention is described with reference to accompanying drawing.
The cutaway view abutting the allocation position of protuberance under the state that Fig. 1 to be the figure of the connector illustrated involved by present embodiment, Fig. 1 (a) be the 1st housing and the 2nd housing engage; Fig. 1 (b) is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1 (a).The cutaway view of Fig. 2 to be the figure of the connector illustrated involved by present embodiment, Fig. 2 (a) be Width central portion office of the 1st housing and the 2nd housing; Fig. 2 (b) is the cutaway view at the allocation position place of the abutting protuberance of the 1st housing and the 2nd housing.
As shown in Fig. 1 (a) and Fig. 2 (a), (b), the connector 1 involved by present embodiment comprises: the 1st housing (housing) 20 keeping female end (terminal) 10; And keep the 2nd housing (housing) 60 of male (terminal) 50.1st housing 20 is engaged each other with the 2nd housing 60.By the 1st housing 20 is engaged with the 2nd housing 60, thus female end 10 is connected with male 50 conducting.
Female end 10 is drawing product of metallic plate, comprises terminal fitting portion 11, heart yearn calking sheet 12 and covers skin calking sheet 13.Terminal fitting portion 11 is formed square tube shape, has contact portion 14 outstanding to the inside.At terminal fitting portion 11, be formed at the bottom surface sections 11a opposed with contact portion 14 and engage lance holding section 15, engage lance embedded hole 16.Locking lance holding section 15 is formed at the edge of locking lance embedded hole 16, swells downwards from the bottom surface sections 11a of terminal fitting portion 11.Electric wire 41 is connected to heart yearn calking sheet 12 and covers skin calking sheet 13 and be connected.
Electric wire 41 is the insulated electric conductors utilizing crust 42 to cover conductor 43, and conductor 43 exposes from crust 42 in end.Heart yearn calking sheet 12 is by the conductor 43 of calking in the electric wire 41 exposed from crust 42, and thus, conductor 43 female end 10 of electric wire 41 is crimped.Cover skin calking sheet 13 by the end of calking at crust 42, thus, the crust 42 of electric wire 41 is fixed by female end 10.
Fig. 3 is the figure that the 1st housing is shown, Fig. 3 (a) is front view; Fig. 3 (b) is end view.Fig. 4 is the figure that the 1st housing is shown, Fig. 4 (a) is the stereogram observed from upper surface side; Fig. 4 (b) is the stereogram observed from lower face side.
As shown in Fig. 3 (a), (b), the 1st housing 20 has cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21.1st housing 20 is the formed products be made up of synthetic resin.Multiple female end sub-chamber 22 is formed at the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20, female end 10 is inserted from rear end (being hereafter called rear end) side and is received into these female end sub-chamber 22, and this rear end is the direction of engagement rear side of the 1st housing 20 to the 2nd housing 60.In female end sub-chamber 22, be formed with male patchhole 23 at the 1st housing 20 to the direction of engagement front of the 2nd housing 60 and front end (being hereafter called front end) side.This male patchhole 23 has the guide surface 24 of the front end being formed to go to the 1st housing 20 and the taper of widening gradually.
In addition, locking lance 25 is formed with at cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21.A part for locking lance 25 has holding section 26 outstanding in female end sub-chamber 22.The holding section 26 of locking lance 25 enters the locking lance embedded hole 16 of female end 10 be inserted in female end sub-chamber 22.Thus, female end 10 has holding section 26 in its locking lance holding section 15 engaging, prevents the 1st housing 20 from deviating from side backward.
As shown in Fig. 4 (a), the middle body of the 1st housing 20 Width of surperficial 20a side thereon has lock arm 30.Lock arm 30 is attached at the front of cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21.Lock arm 30 extends to the back-end from the front end of the 1st housing 20, and the end of side forms lock pawl (sticking department) 31 outstanding upward in its back-end.Lock arm 30 can with the bond sites with cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 for fulcrum swingingly strain.
There is inner side guiding wall 33 and guided outside wall 34 the upper surface 20a of the 1st housing 20 is projecting.Inside these, guiding wall 33 and guided outside wall 34 are formed along the direction of engagement with the 2nd housing 40 respectively.On inner side guiding wall 33, be formed with abutting protuberance (abutting part) 35 outstanding upward in the rear end side of the 1st housing 20.Introduction part 36 is provided with in the front of the 1st housing 20 of this abutting protuberance 35.Introduction part 36 is gone to the rear end side of the 1st housing 20 and tilts upward gradually.
As shown in Fig. 4 (b), on the 1st housing 20, be provided with outstanding bearing surface (abutting part) 37 downwards in the rear end side of the 1st housing 20 of its lower surface 20b.This bearing surface 37 is formed throughout Width.Guide portion 38 is provided with in the front of the 1st housing 20 of this bearing surface 37.Guide portion 38 is gone to the rear end side of the 1st housing 20 and tilts downwards gradually.
Male 50 is drawing product of metallic plate, comprises terminal connection part 51, heart yearn calking sheet 52 and covers skin calking sheet 53.Terminal connection part 51 is formed square tube shape, is extruded with is formed bar-shaped connecting pin portion 54 in its front end.Connecting pin portion 54, relative to the terminal fitting portion 11 of female end 10, inserts from its front.And this connecting pin portion 54 is inserted between contact portion 14 in terminal fitting portion 11 and bottom surface sections 11a, and contact portion 14 is connected pin portion 54 and pushes and contact.Thus, female end 10 is connected with male 50 is switched on.At terminal connection part 51, be formed with locking lance holding section 55 and locking lance embedded hole 56 at its bottom surface sections 51a.Locking lance holding section 55 is formed at the edge of locking lance embedded hole 56, swells downwards from the bottom surface sections 51a of terminal connection part 51.
Electric wire 41 is connected to heart yearn calking sheet 52 and covers skin calking sheet 53 and be connected.Heart yearn calking sheet 52 is by the conductor 43 of calking in the electric wire 41 exposed from crust 42, and thus, the conductor 43 of electric wire 41 is crimped by male 50.Cover skin calking sheet 53 by the end of calking in crust 42, thus, the crust 42 of electric wire 41 is fixed by male 50.
2nd housing 60 is the formed products be made up of synthetic resin, has male accommodation section 61.Be formed with multiple male chamber 62 in male accommodation section 61, male 50 is inserted from rear end (being hereafter called rear end) side and is received into these male chambers 62, and this rear end is the direction of engagement rear side of the 2nd housing 60 to the 1st housing 20.In male chamber 62, be formed with the outstanding hole 63 of male at the 2nd housing 60 to the direction of engagement front of the 1st housing 20 and front end (being hereafter called front end) side.The connecting pin portion 54 being contained in the male 50 in male chamber 62 is inserted through this male and gives prominence to hole 63, and connecting pin portion 54 gives prominence to from the front end of male accommodation section 61.
In addition, locking lance 65 is formed in male accommodation section 61.Locking lance 65 has holding section 66, and the part of this holding section 66 faces south outstanding in terminal chamber 62.The holding section 66 of locking lance 65 enters the locking lance embedded hole 56 of the male 50 be inserted in male chamber 62.Thus, male 50 has holding section 66 in its locking lance holding section 55 engaging, prevents the 2nd housing 60 from deviating from side backward.
2nd housing 60 has fitting portion 71 in the front of male accommodation section 61.Fitting portion 71 has the chimeric recess 72 of front side opening.At chimeric 1st housing 20 of this chimeric recess 72.The fore-end of fitting portion 71 side above it has engagement pawl (sticking department) 73.Engagement pawl 73 is formed at the middle body of the Width of fitting portion 71, and the inner side to chimeric recess 72 is projecting.
In the connector 1 formed as mentioned above, the abutting protuberance 35 of the 1st housing 20 and bearing surface 37, in the outstanding mode in the direction intersected to the direction of engagement with the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60, are located at the opposed locations of the periphery of the 1st housing 20.In addition, the abutting protuberance 35 of the 1st housing 20 and the projected direction of bearing surface 37 are the contact direction contacted relative to the connecting pin portion 54 of male 50 along the contact portion 14 of female end 10.
Next, the situation that the 1st housing 20 of the described connector 1 of formation is engaged with the 2nd housing 60 is described.
Fig. 5 is the figure of the engagement state that the 1st housing and the 2nd housing are shown, Fig. 5 (a) to Fig. 5 (d) is the cutaway view of connector respectively.Fig. 6 is the chart that the bonding station of the 1st housing and the 2nd housing and the relation of connector insertion force are shown.Fig. 7 is the figure of the position relationship that the inner edge abutting protuberance and fitting portion is shown, Fig. 7 (a) is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 (b); Fig. 7 (b) is the C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 5 (c).
As shown in Fig. 5 (a), in order to make the 1st housing 20 engage with the 2nd housing 60, embed the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 at the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 being formed at the 2nd housing 60.
Herein, the chimeric sart point in time of connector insertion force F from cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 to chimeric recess 72 (S1 with reference to Fig. 6) for making the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 engage increases.
Like this, when cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 is fitted together to chimeric recess 72, the front end in the connecting pin portion 54 of male 50 is inserted into the male patchhole 23 formed in each female end sub-chamber 22 of cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21.Now, directed face 24, connecting pin portion 54 faces south, and terminal insertion hole 23 guiding is also smooth inserts.In addition, the inner edge 71a of the lower side of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 crosses the guide portion 38 of the lower surface 20b of the 1st housing 20, contacts with bearing surface 37.Thus, as shown in Fig. 1 (b), between the lower surface 20b of the front beyond the bearing surface 37 of the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60, become the state of the clearance C be formed with slightly.So the front of the 1st housing 20 easily conjugates relative to the 2nd housing 60, until directed face 24, connecting pin portion 54 guides terminal insertion hole 23 on the sunny side, therefore, realize connecting pin portion 54 terminal insertion hole 23 that faces south to insert more smoothly.
In addition, when embedding the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 in the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60, the engagement pawl 73 being formed at the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 abuts with the lock pawl 31 of the lock arm 30 being formed at the 1st housing 20.
As shown in Fig. 5 (b), when the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 is embedded into the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 further, the connecting pin portion 54 being inserted in the male 50 of male patchhole 23 is inserted into the terminal fitting portion 11 of female end 10.
At this time point, because the engagement pawl 73 of fitting portion 71 rides on the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30, thus connector insertion force F maximum (S2 with reference in Fig. 6), later connector insertion force F reduces.
In addition, as shown in Fig. 7 (a), the inner edge 71b of the upper side of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 is connected to the introduction part 36 of the abutting protuberance 35 of the 1st housing 20.
As shown in Fig. 5 (c), when the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 is embedded into the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 further, the connecting pin portion 54 of male 50 is further inserted into the terminal fitting portion 11 of female end 10.Thus, connecting pin portion 54 enters between the contact portion 14 of terminal fitting portion 11 and bottom surface sections 11a, and contact portion 14 is connected pin portion 54 and pushes and contact, and female end 10 is connected with male 50 is switched on.In addition, as shown in Fig. 7 (b), the inner edge 71b of the upper side of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60, by the introduction part 36 of the abutting protuberance 35 along the 1st housing 20, guides to abutting protuberance 35.Like this, the inner edge 71b of the upper side of fitting portion 71 is guided to abutting protuberance 35 by along the introduction part 36 abutting protuberance 35, thus the minimizing of connector insertion force F temporarily stops (S3 with reference in Fig. 6), again reduces afterwards.
As shown in Fig. 5 (d), when the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 is embedded into the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 further, the connecting pin portion 54 of male 50 is further inserted into the inside of the terminal fitting portion 11 of female end 10.In addition, the abutting protuberance 35 of the 1st housing 20 and bearing surface 37 become the state abutted with the inner surface of the chimeric recess 72 of the 2nd housing 60.Thus, the state that the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 becoming the 1st housing 20 is fitted together to very close to each otherly relative to the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60, the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 can not loosen.
In this condition, engagement pawl 73 crosses the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30, arrives than the position of lock pawl 31 by the rear end side of the 1st housing 20.Thus, to be pressed and the lock arm 30 of strain restores, lock pawl 31 engages mutually with engagement pawl 73.Therefore, the engagement state of the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 is maintained.In addition, put joint and complete at this moment, connector insertion force F disappears (S4 with reference in Fig. 6).
Like this, according to the connector involved by above-mentioned execution mode, 1st housing 20 is engaged with the 2nd housing 60, thus abutting protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 are connected to the inner surface of chimeric recess 72, therefore, it is possible to loosening of the 1st housing 20 under suppression engagement state and the 2nd housing 60, the contact stabilization of female end the 10 and male 50 kept by the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 respectively can be improved.Thus, such as, even if can use in the vehicle such as vibrative automobile in motion, also can suppress the wearing and tearing vibrating female end the 10 and contact site place of male 50 caused as far as possible, the high connection reliability of female end 10 and male 50 can be maintained.
Particularly, abutting protuberance 35 is the contact direction contacted relative to connecting pin portion 54 along contact portion 14 with the projected direction of bearing surface 37.Therefore, abut the inner surface that protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 are connected to chimeric recess 72, thus can suppress the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60, contact portion 14 is relative to contact direction loosening in connecting pin portion 54.Thereby, it is possible to make connecting pin portion 54 reliably improve with the contact stabilization of contact portion 14.
In addition, protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 is abutted because the opposed locations of the periphery at the 1st housing 20 and upper surface 20a and lower surface 20b are provided with, so, balance can suppress loosening of the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 well, the contact stabilization of female end 10 and male 50 can be improved further.
Herein, illustrate and make not arrange the 1st housing 20 of connector involved by the comparative example abutting protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 and the joint of the 2nd housing 60 at the 1st housing 20.
Fig. 8 is the figure of the 1st housing of the connector illustrated involved by comparative example and the engagement state of the 2nd housing, and Fig. 8 (a) to Fig. 8 (c) is the cutaway view of connector respectively.Fig. 9 is the 1st housing of the connector illustrated involved by comparative example and the chart of the bonding station of the 2nd housing and the relation of connector insertion force.
As shown in Fig. 8 (a), when the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 is embedded into the chimeric recess 72 formed at the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60, the chimeric sart point in time of connector insertion force F from cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 to chimeric recess 72 (with reference to S11 Fig. 9) increases.
After the engagement pawl 73 of fitting portion 71 is connected to the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30, as shown in Fig. 8 (b), when the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 is embedded into the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 further, the engagement pawl 73 of fitting portion 71 rides on the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30, connector insertion force F becomes maximum (S12 with reference in Fig. 9), and later connector insertion force F reduces.
As shown in Fig. 8 (c), when the cloudy terminal accommodation portion 21 of the 1st housing 20 is embedded into the chimeric recess 72 of the fitting portion 71 of the 2nd housing 60 further, engagement pawl 73 crosses the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30, arrives than the position of lock pawl 31 by the rear end side of the 1st housing 20.Thus, to be pressed and the lock arm 30 of strain restores, lock pawl 31 engages mutually with engagement pawl 73.So maintain the engagement state of the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60, in addition, joint completes, thus connector insertion force F disappears (with reference to S13 in Fig. 9).
Like this, the 1st housing 20 does not arrange abutting protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37, its connector insertion force F becomes maximum when the engagement pawl 73 of fitting portion 71 rides on the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30.
In contrast, when involved by present embodiment connector 1, it is that the engagement pawl 73 of fitting portion 71 is when riding on the lock pawl 31 of lock arm 30 (with reference to Fig. 6) that connector insertion force F becomes most ambassador.That is, in the connector 1 involved by present embodiment, when abutting opportunity that protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 and the inner surface of chimeric recess 72 abut and the 1st housing 20 is engaged with the 2nd housing 60, connector insertion force F becomes and departs from maximum opportunity.Thus, even if suppress the loosening structure after engaging by arranging to abut protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 thus become on the 1st housing 20, also the maximum of connector insertion force F can be suppressed for the situation abutting protuberance 35 and bearing surface 37 be not set on the 1st housing 20 be equal to.
Namely, in the present embodiment, operability when can not increase the maximum of connector insertion force F and the insertion of the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 is extracted declines, loosening of the 1st housing 20 and the 2nd housing 60 when engaging can be suppressed, maintain the good connection reliability of female end 10 and male 50.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, abutting protuberance 35 is formed at inner side guiding wall 33, but the forming position abutting protuberance 35 is not limited to inner side guiding wall 33.
Figure 10 is the figure of the variation that the 1st housing is shown, Figure 10 (a) and Figure 10 (b) is front view respectively.
Such as, abut protuberance 35 as shown in Figure 10 (a), also can be formed at the guided outside wall 34 of the 1st housing 20, in addition, as shown in Figure 10 (b), between the inner side guiding wall 33 that can also be formed at the upper surface 20a of the 1st housing 20 and guided outside wall 34.
In addition, the invention is not restricted to above-mentioned execution mode, can advance suitably distortion, improvement etc.In addition, as long as the material of each inscape of above-mentioned execution mode, shape, size, quantity, configuration position etc. can reach the present invention, be arbitrary, it is not limited.
Herein, respectively the feature short summary of the execution mode of above-mentioned connector involved in the present invention is designated as (1) ~ (4) side by side below.
(1) a kind of connector (1), comprise 2 housings (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) that can engage each other, described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) is engaged with each other thus is switched on each other by the terminal (female end 10, male 50) that described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) keeps respectively to connect, the feature of described connector (1) is
A described housing (the 2nd housing 60) has the chimeric recess (72) that can be fitted together to for housing (the 1st housing 20) described in another,
Described in another, described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) the direction of engagement rear side each other of the periphery of housing (the 1st housing 20) is provided with abutting part (abutting protuberance 35, bearing surface 37), this abutting part is to outstanding with the direction that described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) direction of engagement is each other intersected
Described abutting part (abutting protuberance 35, bearing surface 37), under the state making described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) be engaged with each other, is connected to the inner surface of described chimeric recess (72).
(2) connector as described in (1), is characterized in that,
A described terminal (male 50) has to the outstanding connecting pin portion (54) of terminal described in another (female end 10), terminal described in another (female end 10) has the contact portion (14) contacted with described connecting pin portion (54) from side
The projected direction of described abutting part (abut protuberance 35, bearing surface 37) is along the direction of described contact portion (14) relative to the contact direction of described connecting pin portion (54).
(3) connector as described in (1) or (2), is characterized in that,
Described abutting part (abutting protuberance 35, bearing surface 37) is located at the opposed locations of the periphery of housing described in another (the 1st housing 20) respectively.
(4) connector as described in any one of (1) to (3), is characterized in that,
Be provided with at described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) and engage mutually and maintain the sticking department (lock pawl 31, engagement pawl 73) of described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) engagement state each other,
The opportunity that described abutting part (abut protuberance 35, bearing surface 37) and the inner surface of described chimeric recess (72) abut and when described housing (the 1st housing 20, the 2nd housing 60) is engaged with each other connector insertion force (F) become and depart from maximum opportunity.

Claims (4)

1. a connector, comprises 2 housings that can engage each other, and described housing is engaged with each other thus is switched on each other by the terminal that described housing keeps respectively to connect, and the feature of described connector is,
A described housing has the chimeric recess that can be fitted together to for housing described in another,
Described in another, the described housing of the periphery of housing direction of engagement rear side is each other provided with abutting part, described abutting part to outstanding with the direction that described housing direction of engagement is each other intersected,
Described abutting part, under the state making described housing be engaged with each other, is connected to the inner surface of described chimeric recess.
2. connector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
A described terminal has the connecting pin portion outstanding to terminal described in another, and terminal described in another has the contact portion contacted from side relative to described connecting pin portion,
The projected direction of described abutting part is along the direction of described contact portion relative to the contact direction in described connecting pin portion.
3. connector as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described abutting part is located at the opposed locations of the periphery of housing described in another respectively.
4. the connector as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, is characterized in that,
Be provided with on the housing and engage mutually and maintain the sticking department of described housing engagement state each other,
The opportunity that described abutting part and the inner surface of described chimeric recess abut and when described housing is engaged with each other connector insertion force become and depart from maximum opportunity.
CN201510644462.1A 2014-10-07 2015-10-08 Connector Active CN105490080B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2014-206482 2014-10-07
JP2014206482A JP6166707B2 (en) 2014-10-07 2014-10-07 connector

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CN105490080A true CN105490080A (en) 2016-04-13
CN105490080B CN105490080B (en) 2018-07-24

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111193142A (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member
CN114792903A (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-26 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member

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JP2005141993A (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-06-02 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Connector structure
JP2008071677A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Jst Mfg Co Ltd Connector
CN102651519A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-29 第一精工株式会社 Connector apparatus
JP5626118B2 (en) * 2011-05-23 2014-11-19 住友電装株式会社 connector

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JP5266004B2 (en) * 2008-10-01 2013-08-21 矢崎総業株式会社 connector
JP2014101932A (en) * 2012-11-20 2014-06-05 Advics Co Ltd Disc rotor
JP6150174B2 (en) * 2014-05-16 2017-06-21 住友電装株式会社 connector

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005141993A (en) * 2003-11-05 2005-06-02 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Connector structure
JP2008071677A (en) * 2006-09-15 2008-03-27 Jst Mfg Co Ltd Connector
CN102651519A (en) * 2011-02-22 2012-08-29 第一精工株式会社 Connector apparatus
JP5626118B2 (en) * 2011-05-23 2014-11-19 住友電装株式会社 connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111193142A (en) * 2018-11-14 2020-05-22 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member
CN111193142B (en) * 2018-11-14 2021-08-13 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member
CN114792903A (en) * 2021-01-25 2022-07-26 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member

Also Published As

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JP6166707B2 (en) 2017-07-19
CN105490080B (en) 2018-07-24
JP2016076401A (en) 2016-05-12

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