CN104976303B - A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler - Google Patents
A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler Download PDFInfo
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- CN104976303B CN104976303B CN201510389853.3A CN201510389853A CN104976303B CN 104976303 B CN104976303 B CN 104976303B CN 201510389853 A CN201510389853 A CN 201510389853A CN 104976303 B CN104976303 B CN 104976303B
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 18
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003464 cuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002706 hydrostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H47/00—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing
- F16H47/06—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the hydrokinetic type
- F16H47/08—Combinations of mechanical gearing with fluid clutches or fluid gearing the fluid gearing being of the hydrokinetic type the mechanical gearing being of the type with members having orbital motion
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Retarders (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, its drip irrigation device is, input shaft（1）With starter toothed wheel pair（11）And freewheel clutch（10）Connection, freewheel clutch（10）With input gear（22）And starter gear pair（9）Connection, exports bull gear（23）With input gear ring（24）Engagement, coupling spindle（13）With input gear ring（24）, electromagnetic clutch（12）And input gear pair（4）Connection, input gear pair（4）With empty gear mechanism（6）Connection, empty gear mechanism（6）With output shaft（5）Connection, electromagnetic clutch（12）With starter toothed wheel pair（11）Connection, output gear（26）With input gear（3）Engagement, input gear（3）With coupling input planet carrier（27）Connection, output gear（29）With box type hydraulic coupler（7）Connection, box type hydraulic coupler（7）And fixed one-way clutch（3）With input planet carrier（21）Connection.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fluid-flywheel clutch and start field, more specifically, it be it is a kind of be used for various surface cars,
The composite box type hydraulic coupler of ship, railway locomotive and lathe.
Background technology
At present, fluid-flywheel clutch is all designed according to principles such as hydrostatics, and the power that it can be transmitted is little,
And it is inefficient；In addition, cost is high.
The content of the invention
It is simple in construction instant invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art there is provided a kind of service life for extending engine, behaviour
Prosecutor is just, inexpensive, the composite box type hydraulic coupler of efficient energy-saving.
In order to realize below the purpose of the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention：
A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, including input shaft（1）, input gear（3）, input gear pair（4）, it is defeated
Shaft（5）, empty gear mechanism（6）, box type hydraulic coupler（7）, fixed one-way clutch（8）, starter gear pair（9）、
Freewheel clutch（10）, starter toothed wheel pair（11）, electromagnetic clutch（12）, coupling spindle（13）, described input shaft（1）With output
Axle（5）Between be provided with planetary gear（20）, input planet carrier（21）, input gear（22）, output bull gear（23）, input gear ring
（24）, fixed carrier（25）, output gear（26）, connection input planet carrier（27）, fixed gear（28）, output gear
（29）, input shaft（1）With starter toothed wheel pair（11）Output gear（112）And freewheel clutch（10）Input（101）
Connection, freewheel clutch（10）Output end（102）With input gear（22）And starter gear pair（9）Output gear
（92）Connection, starter gear pair（9）Output gear（92）With starter gear pair（9）Input gear（91）Phase interworking
Close work, input gear（22）By inputting planet carrier（21）On planetary gear（20）With input planet carrier（21）, output it is big
Gear ring（23）Mutual cooperation work, exports bull gear（23）With input gear ring（24）Engagement, coupling spindle（13）With input gear ring
（24）, electromagnetic clutch（12）Input（121）And input gear pair（4）Input gear（41）Connection, input gear
It is secondary（4）Output gear（42）With empty gear mechanism（6）Input（61）Connection, empty gear mechanism（6）Output end（62）
With output shaft（5）Connection, electromagnetic clutch（12）Output end（122）With starter toothed wheel pair（11）Input gear（111）Connection
Connect, input gear ring（24）Pass through fixed carrier（25）On planetary gear（20）With fixed carrier（25）, output gear
（26）Mutual cooperation work, output gear（26）With input gear（3）Engagement, input gear（3）With coupling input planet carrier
（27）Connection, connection input planet carrier（27）Pass through planetary gear thereon（20）With fixed gear（28）, output gear（29）
Mutual cooperation work, fixed carrier（25）, fixed gear（28）And fixed one-way clutch（8）Input（81）With consolidating
Determine element connection, output gear（29）With box type hydraulic coupler（7）Input（71）Connection, box-type fluid coupling
Device（7）Output end（72）And fixed one-way clutch（8）Output end（82）With input planet carrier（21）Connection.
A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, including input shaft（1）, one-way clutch（3）, box-type fluid coupling
Device（4）, output shaft（5）, input gear pair（6）, connection output gear wheel set（7）, output gear wheel set（8）, described input shaft（1）
With output shaft（5）Between be provided with planetary gear（20）, input small gear ring（21）, input bull gear（22）, output planetary frame（23）、
Output gear（24）, fixed carrier（25）, input gear（26）, input planet carrier（27）, input little gear（28）, output gear
Circle（29）, input shaft（1）With inputting small gear ring（21）And output gear wheel set（8）Input gear（81）Connection, output gear
It is secondary（8）Output gear（82）With input little gear（28）Connection, inputs small gear ring（21）Pass through output planetary frame（23）On
Planetary gear（20）With input bull gear（22）, output planetary frame（23）Mutual cooperation work, output planetary frame（23）With coupling
Output gear wheel set（7）Input gear（71）Connection, couples output gear wheel set（7）Output gear（72）With input planet carrier
（27）And input gear pair（6）Input gear（61）Connection, input gear pair（6）Output gear（62）With input tooth
Wheel（26）Connection, input gear（26）Pass through fixed carrier（25）On planetary gear（20）With output gear（24）, it is fixed
Planet carrier（25）Mutual cooperation work, fixed carrier（25）And one-way clutch（3）Input（31）With retaining element
It is affixed, output gear（24）With box type hydraulic coupler（4）Input（41）Connection, box type hydraulic coupler（4）
Output end（42）With one-way clutch（3）Output end（32）And input bull gear（22）Connection, inputs planet carrier（27）
Pass through planetary gear thereon（20）With input little gear（28）, output gear（29）Mutual cooperation work, output gear（29）
With output shaft（5）Connection.
Described each needs the element of connection, and by the element of some other elements separations, can be using hollow or connection
The method of frame, passes through or across some other elements, is attached thereto；When the element of connection is gear or gear ring, then mutually
Engagement couples；The gearratio of described each gear pair and gear, is designed according to actual needs.
The box type hydraulic coupler can select double-impeller torque converter to replace.
The empty gear mechanism can select clutch to replace.
When the present invention is applied to vehicle, by the size of resistance when can be travelled according to vehicle, automatically changes output and turn round
The change of square and speed.
The present invention has the following advantages that：
（1）Major part power of the invention is transmitted by gear ring, planetary gear, planet carrier, gear, thus transmission power and biography
Efficiency of movement is all greatly enhanced, and simple in construction, it is easier to repaired；
（2）The bending moment and speed change of the present invention is automatically performed, and can realize efficient transmission, and except start to walk with
Outside, engine and starter can be made to be worked in optimum range, it is equivalent in engine and starter compared with other speed changers
On the premise of, it reduces the manufacturing cost of engine and starter；
（3）The present invention makes engine and starter be in by operating in Ji rotary speed area, that is, makes engine non-
Worked in the range of speeds of normal small disposal of pollutants, it is to avoid engine discharges large quantity of exhaust gas in idling and high-speed cruising, so that
The discharge of waste gas is reduced, is conducive to environmental protection；
（4）The present invention can play buffering and overload protection using internal rotation difference, be conducive to extension engine and biography
Dynamic system and the service life of starter, in addition, when running resistance increase, then the automatic reduction of speed of vehicle can be made, on the contrary then raising speed has
Beneficial to the driving performance for improving vehicle；
（5）The present invention makes input power uninterrupted, it is ensured that vehicle has good acceleration and higher average speed,
The abrasion of engine is reduced, interval mileage of major repair is extended, is conducive to improving productivity ratio；
（6）When the present invention is started, the performance with automatic torque-changing and speed change, input power is uninterrupted, will not impact
Phenomenon, it is ensured that engine start it is steady, reduce noise, the start-up wear of engine is reduced, and extend start motor with
And the service life of battery；
（7）The present invention reduces the transmission mechanism of starter now, manufacturing cost is reduced, after engine is started, is only needed
The measure of braking and separation is taken starting motor, it is stopped transmission.
In addition, the present invention is a kind of compound casing for various surface cars, ship, railway locomotive and lathe
Formula fluid-flywheel clutch.
Brief description of the drawings
Figure of description 1 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Figure of description 2 is the structure chart of the embodiment of the present invention two；
Junction in accompanying drawing between two elements, represents to be fixedly connected with heavy line, and fine line represents two elements
It can relatively rotate.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description, the present invention is described in further detail with embodiment：
Embodiment one：
As shown in fig. 1, a kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, including input shaft 1, input gear 3, input gear
Pair 4, output shaft 5, empty gear mechanism 6, box type hydraulic coupler 7, fixed one-way clutch 8, starter gear pair 9, surmount
Clutch 10, starter toothed wheel pair 11, electromagnetic clutch 12, coupling spindle 13, provided with row between described input shaft 1 and output shaft 5
Star gear 20, input planet carrier 21, input gear 22, output bull gear 23, input gear ring 24, fixed carrier 25, output gear
Circle 26, connection input planet carrier 27, fixed gear 28, output gear 29, input shaft 1 and the output gear of starter toothed wheel pair 11
112 and the input 101 of freewheel clutch 10 couple, the output end 102 of freewheel clutch 10 and input gear 22 and rise
The output gear 92 of motivation gear pair 9 couples, the output gear 92 of starter gear pair 9 and the input tooth of starter gear pair 9
91 mutual cooperation work are taken turns, input gear 22 is by inputting the planetary gear 20 on planet carrier 21 and input planet carrier 21, output
The mutual cooperation work of bull gear 23, output bull gear 23 with input gear ring 24 engage, coupling spindle 13 with input gear ring 24, electromagnetism from
The input 121 of clutch 12 and the input gear 41 of input gear pair 4 couple, output gear 42 and the sky of input gear pair 4
The input 61 of gear mechanism 6 couples, and the output end 62 of empty gear mechanism 6 couples with output shaft 5, the output of electromagnetic clutch 12
End 122 couples with the input gear 111 of starter toothed wheel pair 11, and input gear ring 24 passes through the planetary gear 20 in fixed carrier 25
With fixed carrier 25, the mutual cooperation work of output gear 26, output gear 26 is engaged with input gear 3, input gear 3 and connection
Connect input planet carrier 27 to couple, connection input planet carrier 27 passes through planetary gear 20 thereon and fixed gear 28, output gear
29 mutual cooperation work, the input 81 and retaining element of fixed carrier 25, fixed gear 28 and fixed one-way clutch 8
Connection, output gear 29 couples with the input 71 of box type hydraulic coupler 7, the output end 72 of box type hydraulic coupler 7
And the output end 82 of fixed one-way clutch 8 couples with input planet carrier 21.
Engine prestart, the empty gear mechanism 6 of separation, engages electromagnetic clutch 12, the input power of starter is passed through
Motivation gear pair 9 is delivered to input gear 22, and input gear 22 is delivered to defeated by the planetary gear 20 inputted on planet carrier 21
Go out bull gear 23, output bull gear 23 is again by inputting gear ring 24, coupling spindle 13, electromagnetic clutch 12 and starter toothed wheel pair 11
Input shaft 1 is delivered to, then is delivered on engine crankshaft, when the starting power of generation is enough to overcome engine starting reactance, is started
Machine is started.
After engine is started, the empty gear mechanism 6 of engagement separates electromagnetic clutch 12, input gear 22 is by inputting planet
Planetary gear 20 on frame 21 is delivered to this power is delivered to by input shaft 1 and freewheel clutch 12 by engine
Bull gear 23 is exported, output bull gear 23 is delivered to input gear ring 24 again, and input 24 power dividings for being delivered to this of gear ring are
Two-way, is delivered to the output shaft 5 of the present invention by coupling spindle 13, input gear pair 4 and empty gear mechanism 6 all the way；Another road
Output gear 26 is delivered to by the planetary gear 20 in fixed carrier 25, output gear 26 is transmitted by input gear 3 again
Planet carrier 27 is inputted to connection, connection input planet carrier 27 is delivered to output gear 29 by planetary gear 20 thereon again, defeated
Go out gear 29 by box type hydraulic coupler 7 be delivered to input planet carrier 21, be delivered to input planet carrier 21 power and
The power of input gear 22 is delivered to by input shaft 1 and freewheel clutch 10 by engine, then by inputting planet carrier 21
On planetary gear 20 be delivered to output bull gear 23, output bull gear 23 speed change is constantly carried out between each element again
Iterative cycles, wherein, the output speed of box type hydraulic coupler 7 is constantly with input power, the change of running resistance
Infinitely speed change, so that the output speed of output bull gear 23 also constantly changes, and by inputting gear ring 24, coupling spindle
13rd, input gear pair 4 and empty gear mechanism 6 are transferred to the output shaft 5 of the present invention, it is achieved thereby that the power of engine
Externally exported by output shaft 5.
For the present invention, when the rotating speed of input shaft 1 is constant, input on planet carrier 21, output bull gear 23 and output shaft 5
Moment of torsion change with the change of its rotating speed, rotating speed is lower, is delivered to input planet carrier 21, output bull gear 23 and output shaft
Moment of torsion on 5 is bigger, conversely, then smaller, thus realize the present invention can with vehicle travel resistance difference, change torque and
The composite box type hydraulic coupler of speed.
The present invention is in use, engine prestart, the empty gear mechanism 6 of separation, engage electromagnetic clutch 12, turn of engine
Speed is zero, and when starter starts, the input power of starter is delivered to input gear 22 by starter gear pair 9, wherein,
Due to now flowing into line of input carrier 21 without power, and the input 81 of fixed one-way clutch 8 couples with retaining element,
Play limitation to turn to, input planet carrier 21 is rotated from the steering opposite with engine, rotating speed is zero, now, transmission
To the power of input gear 22, then output bull gear 23 is delivered to by inputting the planetary gear 20 on planet carrier 21 power,
Output bull gear 23 is delivered to input by inputting gear ring 24, coupling spindle 13, electromagnetic clutch 12 and starter toothed wheel pair 11 again
Axle 1, then be delivered on engine crankshaft, when the moment of torsion being delivered on the bent axle of engine, the starting power of generation is enough to overcome hair
During the starting reactance of motivation, engine then starts and starts to accelerate.
After engine is started, if the input power of engine, input speed and its load are constant, i.e. the rotating speed of input shaft 1
It is constant with moment of torsion, before vehicle starting, the empty gear mechanism 6 of engagement separates electromagnetic clutch 12, the rotating speed of output shaft 5 is zero, hair
The input power of motivation passes through input shaft 1 and freewheel clutch 10, is delivered to input gear 22, wherein, due to not having now
Power flows into line of input carrier 21, and the input 81 of fixed one-way clutch 8 couples with retaining element, plays what limitation was turned to
Effect, prevents input planet carrier 21 to be rotated from the steering opposite with engine, rotating speed is zero, now, is delivered to input gear 22
Power, then by input the planetary gear 20 on planet carrier 21 power be delivered to output bull gear 23, export bull gear 23
Input gear ring 24 is delivered to again, and the power dividing that input gear ring 24 is delivered to this is two-way, all the way by coupling spindle 13, input
Gear pair 4 and empty gear mechanism 6 are delivered to the output shaft 5 of the present invention；Another road passes through the planet tooth in fixed carrier 25
Wheel 20 is delivered to output gear 26, and output gear 26 is delivered to connection input planet carrier 27, connection input by input gear 3 again
Planet carrier 27 is delivered to output gear 29 by planetary gear 20 thereon again, and output gear 29 passes through box type hydraulic coupler
7 be delivered to input planet carrier 21, be delivered to input planet carrier 21 power and by engine by input shaft 1 and surmount from
Clutch 10 is delivered to the power of input gear 22, then is delivered to output bull gear by the planetary gear 20 inputted on planet carrier 21
23, output bull gear 23 constantly carries out the iterative cycles of speed change between each element again, wherein, box type hydraulic coupler
The 7 output speed constantly infinitely speed change with the change of running resistance, so that the output speed of output bull gear 23
Also constantly change, and this hair is transferred to by inputting gear ring 24, coupling spindle 13, input gear pair 4 and empty gear mechanism 6
Bright output shaft 5, so that the moment of torsion of output shaft 5 is reduced with the increase of rotating speed.
Embodiment two：
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, including input shaft 1, one-way clutch 3, box-type
Fluid-flywheel clutch 4, output shaft 5, input gear pair 6, connection output gear wheel set 7, output gear wheel set 8, described input shaft 1 with it is defeated
Between shaft 5 provided with planetary gear 20, input small gear ring 21, it is input bull gear 22, output planetary frame 23, output gear 24, solid
Determine planet carrier 25, input gear 26, input planet carrier 27, input little gear 28, output gear 29, input shaft 1 is with inputting small tooth
Circle 21 and the input gear 81 of output gear wheel set 8 couple, output gear 82 and the input little gear 28 of output gear wheel set 8
Connect, input small gear ring 21 mutual by the planetary gear 20 on output planetary frame 23 and input bull gear 22, output planetary frame 23
Cooperating, output planetary frame 23 couples with coupling the input gear 71 of output gear wheel set 7, the output of connection output gear wheel set 7
Gear 72 couples with the input gear 61 of input planet carrier 27 and input gear pair 6, the output gear 62 of input gear pair 6
Couple with input gear 26, input gear 26 passes through the planetary gear 20 in fixed carrier 25 and output gear 24, fixed row
The input 31 and retaining element of the mutual cooperation work of carrier 25, fixed carrier 25 and one-way clutch 3 are affixed, output
Gear 24 couples with the input 41 of box type hydraulic coupler 4, the output end 42 of box type hydraulic coupler 4 with it is unidirectional from
The output end 32 and input bull gear 22 of clutch 3 couple, and input planet carrier 27 is small with inputting by planetary gear 20 thereon
Gear 28, the mutual cooperation work of output gear 29, output gear 29 couple with output shaft 5.
Small gear ring 21, input bull gear 22 is inputted to be delivered to respective power and pass through the planet tooth on output planetary frame 23
Wheel 20 confluxes in output planetary frame 23, because box type hydraulic coupler 4 couples with input bull gear 22, so input canine tooth
The rotating speed of circle 22 constantly can change with the change of the rotating speed of box type hydraulic coupler 4, so that output planetary frame 23
Rotating speed also change therewith.
Input power splits into two-way by input shaft 1, the small gear ring 21 of input is delivered to all the way, output gear is passed through on another road
Wheel set 8 is delivered to input little gear 28, and the small gear ring 21 of input is delivered to this power and passes through the planet on output planetary frame 23
Gear 20 confluxes in output planetary frame 23, and output planetary frame 23 splits into two-way again by coupling output gear wheel set 7, transmits all the way
To input planet carrier 27, now, input planet carrier 27 is delivered to respective power by inputting planet with input little gear 28
Planetary gear 20 on frame 27 confluxes in output gear 29, and output gear 29 is then transferred to the output shaft 5 of the present invention, so that real
Show and the power of engine has externally been exported by output shaft 5.
When engine input power increase or output shaft 5 drag reduction when, another road pass through input gear pair 6 pass
The power for being delivered to input gear 26 increases therewith, and input gear 26 is then by the planetary gear 20 in fixed carrier 25 work(
Rate is delivered to output gear 24, and output gear 24 is delivered to input bull gear 22 by box type hydraulic coupler 4 again, that is, inputted
The input power of bull gear 22 increases therewith, inputs small gear ring 21, input bull gear 22 and is delivered to respective power and passes through
Planetary gear 20 on output planetary frame 23 confluxes in output planetary frame 23, and output planetary frame 23 repeats said process, makes biography
The rotating speed being delivered on input planet carrier 27 is continually changing, and input planet carrier 27 is delivered to respective power with input little gear 28
Confluxed by the planetary gear 20 inputted on planet carrier 27 in output gear 29, output gear 29 is then delivered to the output of the present invention
Axle 5, it is achieved thereby that the power of engine is externally exported by output shaft 5.
For the present invention, when the rotating speed of input shaft 1 is constant, the rotating speed on input planet carrier 27, then with vehicle input work
The difference of rate or running resistance and change, resistance is lower, and it is higher to be delivered to the rotating speed inputted on planet carrier 27, conversely, then
It is lower, so as to realize that the present invention can change the composite box type of speed with vehicle input power or the difference of running resistance
Fluid-flywheel clutch.
The present invention is in use, set that the input power of engine, input speed and its load are constant, i.e. the rotating speed of input shaft 1
It is constant with moment of torsion, before vehicle starting, the rotating speed of output shaft 5 is zero, and the input power of engine is split into by input shaft 1
Two-way, is delivered to the small gear ring 21 of input all the way, and another road is delivered to input little gear 28 by output gear wheel set 8, inputs small tooth
21, circle is delivered to this power and confluxed by the planetary gear 20 on output planetary frame 23 in output planetary frame 23, output planetary
Frame 23 splits into two-way again by coupling output gear wheel set 7, and input planet carrier 27 is delivered to all the way, now, inputs planet carrier 27
Respective power is delivered to input little gear 28 by the planetary gear 20 inputted on planet carrier 27 to conflux in output gear
29, output gear 29 is then transferred to the output shaft 5 of the present invention, it is achieved thereby that the power engine is external by output shaft 5
Output.
When the moment of torsion being delivered on output shaft 5, the tractive force produced on driving wheel is transferred to by transmission system and is enough gram
When taking garage's resistance, automobile then starts to accelerate, and now, when the drag reduction of output shaft 5, another road passes through input gear
The power that pair 6 is delivered to input gear 26 increases therewith, and input gear 26 then passes through the planetary gear in fixed carrier 25
20 power are delivered to output gear 24, and output gear 24 is delivered to input bull gear 22 by box type hydraulic coupler 4 again,
That is the input power of input bull gear 22 increases therewith, inputs small gear ring 21, input bull gear 22 and is delivered to respective work(
Rate is confluxed in output planetary frame 23 by the planetary gear 20 on output planetary frame 23, and output planetary frame 23 repeats above-mentioned mistake
Journey, is continually changing the rotating speed being delivered on input planet carrier 27, and input planet carrier 27 is delivered to respectively with input little gear 28
From power confluxed by the planetary gear 20 inputted on planet carrier 27 in output gear 29, output gear 29 is then delivered to this hair
Bright output shaft 5, when the moment of torsion being delivered on output shaft 5, the tractive force foot produced on driving wheel is transferred to by transmission system
Further to overcome during garage's resistance, automobile then continues to accelerate, the rotating speed of the output end 42 of box type hydraulic coupler 4
Gradually rise, the rotating speed of associated input bull gear 22 also gradually rises therewith, so that output planetary frame 23, line of input
Rotating speed in carrier 27 and output shaft 5 is constantly raised therewith.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, including input shaft（1）, input gear（3）, input gear pair（4）, output
Axle（5）, empty gear mechanism（6）, box type hydraulic coupler（7）, fixed one-way clutch（8）, starter gear pair（9）, it is super
More clutch（10）, starter toothed wheel pair（11）, electromagnetic clutch（12）, coupling spindle（13）, it is characterised in that：Described input shaft
（1）With output shaft（5）Between be provided with planetary gear（20）, input planet carrier（21）, input gear（22）, output bull gear
（23）, input gear ring（24）, fixed carrier（25）, output gear（26）, connection input planet carrier（27）, fixed gear
（28）, output gear（29）, input shaft（1）With starter toothed wheel pair（11）Output gear（112）And freewheel clutch（10）
Input（101）Connection, freewheel clutch（10）Output end（102）With input gear（22）And starter gear pair
（9）Output gear（92）Connection, starter gear pair（9）Output gear（92）With starter gear pair（9）Input tooth
Wheel（91）Mutual cooperation work, input gear（22）By inputting planet carrier（21）On planetary gear（20）With input planet carrier
（21）, output bull gear（23）Mutual cooperation work, exports bull gear（23）With input gear ring（24）Engagement, coupling spindle（13）With
Input gear ring（24）, electromagnetic clutch（12）Input（121）And input gear pair（4）Input gear（41）Connection,
Input gear pair（4）Output gear（42）With empty gear mechanism（6）Input（61）Connection, empty gear mechanism（6）It is defeated
Go out end（62）With output shaft（5）Connection, electromagnetic clutch（12）Output end（122）With starter toothed wheel pair（11）Input gear
（111）Connection, inputs gear ring（24）Pass through fixed carrier（25）On planetary gear（20）With fixed carrier（25）, output
Gear ring（26）Mutual cooperation work, output gear（26）With input gear（3）Engagement, input gear（3）With coupling input planet
Frame（27）Connection, connection input planet carrier（27）Pass through planetary gear thereon（20）With fixed gear（28）, output gear
（29）Mutual cooperation work, fixed carrier（25）, fixed gear（28）And fixed one-way clutch（8）Input（81）
Couple with retaining element, output gear（29）With box type hydraulic coupler（7）Input（71）Connection, box-type fluid power
Coupling device（7）Output end（72）And fixed one-way clutch（8）Output end（82）With input planet carrier（21）Connection.
2. a kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler, including input shaft（1）, one-way clutch（3）, box type hydraulic coupler
（4）, output shaft（5）, input gear pair（6）, connection output gear wheel set（7）, output gear wheel set（8）, it is characterised in that：Described
Input shaft（1）With output shaft（5）Between be provided with planetary gear（20）, input small gear ring（21）, input bull gear（22）, output row
Carrier（23）, output gear（24）, fixed carrier（25）, input gear（26）, input planet carrier（27）, input little gear
（28）, output gear（29）, input shaft（1）With inputting small gear ring（21）And output gear wheel set（8）Input gear（81）Connection
Connect, output gear wheel set（8）Output gear（82）With input little gear（28）Connection, inputs small gear ring（21）By exporting row
Carrier（23）On planetary gear（20）With input bull gear（22）, output planetary frame（23）Mutual cooperation work, output planetary
Frame（23）With coupling output gear wheel set（7）Input gear（71）Connection, couples output gear wheel set（7）Output gear（72）
With input planet carrier（27）And input gear pair（6）Input gear（61）Connection, input gear pair（6）Output gear
（62）With input gear（26）Connection, input gear（26）Pass through fixed carrier（25）On planetary gear（20）With output
Gear（24）, fixed carrier（25）Mutual cooperation work, fixed carrier（25）And one-way clutch（3）Input
（31）It is affixed with retaining element, output gear（24）With box type hydraulic coupler（4）Input（41）Connection, box-type
Fluid-flywheel clutch（4）Output end（42）With one-way clutch（3）Output end（32）And input bull gear（22）Connection,
Input planet carrier（27）Pass through planetary gear thereon（20）With input little gear（28）, output gear（29）Mutual cooperation work
Make, output gear（29）With output shaft（5）Connection.
Priority Applications (7)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663604.8A CN107869562A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter |
| CN201710663599.0A CN107448574A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter and starter |
| CN201710663605.2A CN107869564A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
| CN201510389853.3A CN104976303B (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
| HK15111104.3A HK1211668A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-11-11 | A composite box type hydraulic coupler and starter |
| PCT/CN2016/088741 WO2017005177A1 (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-07-06 | Compound case-type hydraulic coupler, and starter |
| CN201680039168.0A CN108243617A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler and starter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510389853.3A CN104976303B (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
Related Child Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663604.8A Division CN107869562A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter |
| CN201710663599.0A Division CN107448574A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter and starter |
| CN201710663605.2A Division CN107869564A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104976303A CN104976303A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN104976303B true CN104976303B (en) | 2017-10-03 |
Family
ID=54273111
Family Applications (5)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663604.8A Withdrawn CN107869562A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter |
| CN201710663605.2A Withdrawn CN107869564A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
| CN201510389853.3A Active CN104976303B (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
| CN201710663599.0A Withdrawn CN107448574A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter and starter |
| CN201680039168.0A Pending CN108243617A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler and starter |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663604.8A Withdrawn CN107869562A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter |
| CN201710663605.2A Withdrawn CN107869564A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler |
Family Applications After (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710663599.0A Withdrawn CN107448574A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2015-07-07 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter and starter |
| CN201680039168.0A Pending CN108243617A (en) | 2015-07-07 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of composite box type hydraulic coupler and starter |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (5) | CN107869562A (en) |
| HK (1) | HK1211668A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017005177A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107869562A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2018-04-03 | 广州市志变制能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter |
| CN110662829B (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2022-03-01 | 诺维信公司 | Cleaning composition and use thereof |
| EP3478811B1 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2019-10-16 | Novozymes A/S | Cleaning compositions and uses thereof |
| WO2018185269A1 (en) | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-11 | Novozymes A/S | Cleaning compositions and uses thereof |
| US20210071156A1 (en) | 2018-02-08 | 2021-03-11 | Novozymes A/S | Lipase Variants and Compositions Thereof |
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| US6561938B1 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2003-05-13 | Die Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co Kg | Hydrodynamic-mechanical multi-speed compound transmission, especially a six-speed torque-converter transmission |
| CN104565233A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2015-04-29 | 吴志强 | Compact type planetary transmission |
| CN104595437A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2015-05-06 | 吴志强 | Composite continuously-variable transmission |
| CN104696472A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-10 | 吴志强 | Combined axial-flow type hydraulic torque converter and continuously variable transmission |
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| GB624858A (en) * | 1942-01-09 | 1949-06-17 | Borg Warner | Improvements in or relating to variable-speed transmissions and control mechanisms therefor |
| DE19809464C2 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2000-05-25 | Voith Turbo Kg | Hydrodynamic-mechanical multi-speed compound transmission, in particular 6-speed automatic converter transmission |
| RU2192572C1 (en) * | 2001-08-17 | 2002-11-10 | Коротков Эдуард Константинович | Universal holonomic drive with stepless change of torque (versions) |
| DE10161815A1 (en) * | 2001-12-14 | 2003-06-26 | Borgwarner Inc | Device for starting a motor vehicle equipped with an automatic transmission arrangement |
| CN102358159B (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2013-12-18 | 上海中科深江电动车辆有限公司 | Hybrid drive system with hydraulic torque converter |
| CN106015475A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-10-12 | 吴志强 | Compound type multi-element working wheel hydraulic torque converter and starter |
| CN104482162B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-11-30 | 吴志强 | Compound box type hydraulic coupler and starter |
| CN107869562A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2018-04-03 | 广州市志变制能科技有限责任公司 | A kind of compound double-impeller torque converter |
-
2015
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201710663604.8A patent/CN107869562A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201710663605.2A patent/CN107869564A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201510389853.3A patent/CN104976303B/en active Active
- 2015-07-07 CN CN201710663599.0A patent/CN107448574A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-11-11 HK HK15111104.3A patent/HK1211668A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2016
- 2016-07-06 CN CN201680039168.0A patent/CN108243617A/en active Pending
- 2016-07-06 WO PCT/CN2016/088741 patent/WO2017005177A1/en active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6561938B1 (en) * | 1998-03-06 | 2003-05-13 | Die Voith Turbo Gmbh & Co Kg | Hydrodynamic-mechanical multi-speed compound transmission, especially a six-speed torque-converter transmission |
| CN104565233A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2015-04-29 | 吴志强 | Compact type planetary transmission |
| CN104595437A (en) * | 2010-07-07 | 2015-05-06 | 吴志强 | Composite continuously-variable transmission |
| CN104696472A (en) * | 2015-01-16 | 2015-06-10 | 吴志强 | Combined axial-flow type hydraulic torque converter and continuously variable transmission |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2017005177A1 (en) | 2017-01-12 |
| CN108243617A (en) | 2018-07-03 |
| HK1211668A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 |
| CN107448574A (en) | 2017-12-08 |
| CN107869562A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
| CN104976303A (en) | 2015-10-14 |
| CN107869564A (en) | 2018-04-03 |
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