CN104349568A - Radio-frequency power supply for plasma vapor deposition - Google Patents

Radio-frequency power supply for plasma vapor deposition Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104349568A
CN104349568A CN201310322775.6A CN201310322775A CN104349568A CN 104349568 A CN104349568 A CN 104349568A CN 201310322775 A CN201310322775 A CN 201310322775A CN 104349568 A CN104349568 A CN 104349568A
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China
Prior art keywords
power supply
frequency power
radio
gas phase
plasma gas
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Pending
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CN201310322775.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沙嫣
沙晓林
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Nantong Johnson Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201310322775.6A priority Critical patent/CN104349568A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a radio-frequency power supply for plasma vapor deposition. The radio-frequency power supply comprises a transformer, an excitation unit, an amplification unit, an automatic matching unit and an output unit, wherein the transformer is used for transforming an alternating-current (AC) source voltage into an AC input voltage; the excitation unit is used for generating a sine-wave voltage by use of the AC input voltage; the amplification unit is used for amplifying the sine-wave voltage; the automatic matching unit is used for performing load impedance matching on the sine-wave voltage and comprises a matching capacitor and a matching capacitor transmission part, and a gear transmission component with a gear ratio of (1.5-2.5):15 is adopted as the matching capacitor transmission component; the output unit is used for outputting the sine-wave voltage to vapor deposition equipment. The radio-frequency power supply is reasonable in structure and high in matching precision and can be used for effectively improving the inter-chip uniformity.

Description

Plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radio-frequency power supply, especially a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply.
Background technology
Existing radio-frequency power supply is by radio frequency power source, and impedance matching box and impedance power meter composition, be applied to radio frequency sputtering, PECVD plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition, in the equipment such as reactive ion etching.
When existing radio-frequency power supply is used to PECVD vapour deposition, due to the defect of the electric capacity drive disk assembly of impedance matching box, make it match low precision, between the sheet of coated product, uniformity is undesirable.But the thickness due to produced plated film is all nano level, when using existing equipment to produce, its precision will affect the quality of rete, and meanwhile, differentiation during batch production is larger, can affect the qualification rate of product.To sum up, PECVD vapour deposition must configure the RF supply unit of high accuracy and high duplication.
For improving matching precision, existing impedance matching box must be modified.Radio-frequency (RF) match main purpose is the reflection loss that will reduce input signal.Radio frequency signal frequency is very high, it is compared with general radio wave, there is the character of more similar " visible ray ", namely it can produce reflection on the interface of two media, this reflection is similar to a little light from air, injects situation in water, if incidence angle is not to (namely impedance mismatch), a large amount of light can lose because of reflection, only has a small amount of light to incide in water.And the effect of adaptation namely reduces loss to greatest extent, ensure more signal access arrangement input, improve the service behaviour of equipment.
The effect of radio-frequency power supply to PECVD vapour deposition is mainly reflected in glow discharge phenomenon, the aspect such as deposition velocity and uniformity.Glow discharge phenomenon, the self-excitation electric conduction phenomena namely in low density gas, can produce low temperature plasma between pole plate; Deposition velocity, reflects the formation speed of coated product rete; Uniformity, embodies the thicknesses of layers difference of thicknesses of layers difference between coated product and single coated product different parts.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, it is rational in infrastructure, favorable working performance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, and its matching precision is high.
For reaching above object, the invention provides a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprising
One transformer, for becoming an AC-input voltage by an alternating current source voltage transformation;
One excites unit, produces a sine voltage for utilizing described AC-input voltage;
One amplifying unit, for amplifying described sine voltage;
One automatic matching unit, for carrying out load impedance coupling to described sine voltage, comprising: a matching capacitance; And a matching capacitance drive disk assembly, wherein, described matching capacitance drive disk assembly adopts gear ratio to be (1.5 ~ 2.5): the gear transmission part of 15; And
One output unit, for exporting described sine voltage to a vapor deposition apparatus and producing glow discharge phenomenon.
The structure of above, the present invention can utilize glow discharge to make sample be warmed up to predetermined temperature, then passes into appropriate reacting gas, and gas, through series of chemical and plasma reaction, forms solid film at sample surfaces.
Therefore, the present invention has following advantage: produce plasma by glow discharge, and effectively make use of the response feature of nonequilibrium plasma, fundamentally change the Power supply mode of reaction system, make it have the feature accelerated deposition velocity and improve uniformity, and technological process is simple, simultaneously, it is rational in infrastructure, matches precision high, further increases uniformity between deposition velocity and sheet.
These objects of the present invention, feature, and advantage will embodiment below, accompanying drawing, and exposure detailed in claim.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is end view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is basic original paper connection diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Refer to figure, the present invention is a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises
One transformer 5, for becoming an AC-input voltage by an alternating current source voltage transformation;
One excites unit 6, produces a sine voltage for utilizing described AC-input voltage;
One amplifying unit 7, for amplifying described sine voltage;
One automatic matching unit 8, for carrying out load impedance coupling to described sine voltage, comprising: a matching capacitance; And a matching capacitance drive disk assembly, wherein, described matching capacitance drive disk assembly adopts gear ratio to be (1.5 ~ 2.5): the gear transmission part of 15; And
One output unit 1, for exporting described sine voltage to a vapor deposition apparatus and producing glow discharge phenomenon.
The structure of above, plasma is produced by glow discharge, and effectively make use of the response feature of nonequilibrium plasma, fundamentally change the Power supply mode of reaction system, make it have the feature accelerated deposition velocity and improve uniformity, and technological process is simple, simultaneously, it is rational in infrastructure, matches precision high, further increases uniformity between deposition velocity and sheet.
Preferably, the gear ratio of described gear transmission part is 2:15.
The structure of above, compared with existing radio-frequency power supply, matching precision of the present invention is increased to 0.1% further, and reflection power is less than 1W simultaneously.
Preferably, described a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises a casing 2 further, for holding described transformer 5, described rectifier 6, described in excite unit 7, described amplifying unit 8, described automatic matching unit and described output unit 1.
The structure of above, the present invention is more attractive in appearance, and endurance to external impacts can be good.
Preferably, described a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises a protected location further; be arranged in described casing 2, for transshipping, short circuit; electric leakage, stops described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply to work on when overheated and standing wave produces.
The structure of above, radio-frequency power supply of the present invention effectively can prevent overload, short circuit, electric leakage, the infringement that overheated and standing wave comes power supply itself and other equipment belt.
Preferably, described a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises a control space of a whole page 3 further, is arranged at a front of described casing 2, for adjusting a power output and manually carrying out described load impedance coupling.
The structure of above, user in conjunction with actual service condition, can adjust power output, and meanwhile, user can also carry out the operations such as manual fine-tuning to described load impedance coupling.
Preferably, described a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises a feedback unit further, is arranged in described casing 2, for gathering radio-frequency power supply running parameter.
The structure of above, described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply can gather self running parameter.
Preferably, described a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises a display unit 4 further, is arranged at the described front of described casing 2, for showing described radio-frequency power supply running parameter.
Wherein, described display unit 4 comprises a rectifier further, for the direct voltage that swaps out from described AC-input voltage transfer; One LED display, by described DC-voltage supply, for showing described radio-frequency power supply running parameter; And a back light, for illuminating described LED display under dark surrounds.
The structure of above, user in conjunction with shown voltage parameter, can manage described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply; And employ described LED display, therefore low in energy consumption, display life is long, employs described back light simultaneously, makes user can see displaying contents clearly under dark surrounds.
Preferably, described a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprises a cooling device further, is arranged in described casing 2, for lowering the temperature to described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply.
Wherein, described cooling device can be fan, fin, liquid cooling apparatus or mixed type cooling device.
The structure of above, described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply is not easily overheated in use, can extend its service time and life-span.
Content of the test and method:
Choose CESAR 1312 type power supply and plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply provided by the present invention.
Be respectively installed in PECVD device, run and total time lower than 100 hours, test comparison must not be carried out to power output, reflection power and matching precision.
By product printing opacity method of testing, test comparison is carried out to inhomogeneities between sheet.
Above-mentioned test result is depicted as following form.
Table 1: performance comparison
As can be seen from Table 1, when power output is identical, the reflection power of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply of the present invention is less, and matching precision is higher, and this illustrates impedance matching better effects if of the present invention.
Table 2: printing opacity test data contrasts
As can be seen from Table 2, when PECVD establishing is identical, the product using plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply provided by the present invention to produce has uniformity between better sheet, and with the obvious advantage.
By above-described embodiment, object of the present invention is reached by fully effective.The personage being familiar with this skill should be understood that and the present invention includes but the content being not limited to accompanying drawing and describing in embodiment above.Any amendment not departing from function and structure principle of the present invention all will comprise within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. a plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply, comprising:
One transformer, for becoming an AC-input voltage by an alternating current source voltage transformation;
One excites unit, produces a sine voltage for utilizing described AC-input voltage;
One amplifying unit, for amplifying described sine voltage;
One automatic matching unit, for carrying out load impedance coupling to described sine voltage, comprising: a matching capacitance; And a matching capacitance drive disk assembly, wherein, described matching capacitance drive disk assembly adopts gear ratio to be (1.5 ~ 2.5): the gear transmission part of 15; And
One output unit, for exporting described sine voltage to a vapor deposition apparatus and producing glow discharge phenomenon.
2. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, wherein, the gear ratio of described gear transmission part is 2:15.
3. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, comprises a casing further, for holding described transformer, described rectifier, described in excite unit, described amplifying unit, described automatic matching unit and described output unit.
4. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, comprises a protected location further, is arranged in described casing; for transshipping; short circuit, electric leakage, stops described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply to work on when overheated and standing wave produces.
5. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, comprises a control panel further, is arranged at a front of described casing, for adjusting a power output and manually carrying out described load impedance coupling.
6. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, comprises a feedback unit further, is arranged in described casing, for gathering radio-frequency power supply running parameter.
7. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, comprises a display unit further, is arranged at the described front of described casing, for showing described radio-frequency power supply running parameter.
8. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 7, wherein, described display unit comprises a rectifier further, for the direct voltage that swaps out from described AC-input voltage transfer; One LED display, by described DC-voltage supply, for showing described radio-frequency power supply running parameter; And a back light, for illuminating described LED display under dark surrounds.
9. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 1, comprises a cooling device further, is arranged in described casing, for lowering the temperature to described plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply.
10. a kind of plasma gas phase deposition radio-frequency power supply according to claim 9, wherein, described cooling device comprises a fan and a fin further.
CN201310322775.6A 2013-07-30 2013-07-30 Radio-frequency power supply for plasma vapor deposition Pending CN104349568A (en)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558718A (en) * 1994-04-08 1996-09-24 The Regents, University Of California Pulsed source ion implantation apparatus and method
CN101640369A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-03 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Radio-frequency (RF) power supply device
CN201750341U (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-02-16 深圳市贵鸿达电子有限公司 Radio frequency power supply with adjustable output voltage
US20110069518A1 (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-03-24 Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd. Resonant inverter of radio frequency generator for radiofrequency ablation
CN201892695U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-06 荣信电力电子股份有限公司 Multifunctional signal generator
CN102355025A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-02-15 大连罗宾森电源设备有限公司 Direct-current charging system
CN202178494U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 华中科技大学 Radio frequency power supply for CO2 laser
CN202721890U (en) * 2009-02-13 2013-02-06 许廷格电子两合公司 Module of plasma feeding device and plasma feeding device
CN103025041A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-03 中国科学院微电子研究所 Radio frequency impedance matcher
CN203089967U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-31 云南航天工业有限公司 Atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge plasma sterilization device
CN203340398U (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-11 沙嫣 Radio-frequency power supply for plasma vapor deposition

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5558718A (en) * 1994-04-08 1996-09-24 The Regents, University Of California Pulsed source ion implantation apparatus and method
CN202721890U (en) * 2009-02-13 2013-02-06 许廷格电子两合公司 Module of plasma feeding device and plasma feeding device
CN101640369A (en) * 2009-08-25 2010-02-03 深圳市大族激光科技股份有限公司 Radio-frequency (RF) power supply device
US20110069518A1 (en) * 2009-09-23 2011-03-24 Taewoong Medical Co., Ltd. Resonant inverter of radio frequency generator for radiofrequency ablation
CN201750341U (en) * 2010-02-09 2011-02-16 深圳市贵鸿达电子有限公司 Radio frequency power supply with adjustable output voltage
CN201892695U (en) * 2010-12-08 2011-07-06 荣信电力电子股份有限公司 Multifunctional signal generator
CN202178494U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-03-28 华中科技大学 Radio frequency power supply for CO2 laser
CN103025041A (en) * 2011-09-28 2013-04-03 中国科学院微电子研究所 Radio frequency impedance matcher
CN102355025A (en) * 2011-09-30 2012-02-15 大连罗宾森电源设备有限公司 Direct-current charging system
CN203089967U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-07-31 云南航天工业有限公司 Atmospheric dielectric barrier discharge plasma sterilization device
CN203340398U (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-11 沙嫣 Radio-frequency power supply for plasma vapor deposition

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Effective date of registration: 20170111

Address after: 226400 Jiangsu Nantong Economic Development Zone, Rudong Jialing River Road on the north side

Applicant after: Nantong Johnson Photoelectric Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 200050 Shanghai city Changning District East Ronghua Road No. 128 room 1704

Applicant before: Sha Yan

Applicant before: Sha Xiaolin

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Application publication date: 20150211