CN103910555A - Foliar fertilizer taking fermented rice washing water as solvent - Google Patents
Foliar fertilizer taking fermented rice washing water as solvent Download PDFInfo
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- CN103910555A CN103910555A CN201410168522.2A CN201410168522A CN103910555A CN 103910555 A CN103910555 A CN 103910555A CN 201410168522 A CN201410168522 A CN 201410168522A CN 103910555 A CN103910555 A CN 103910555A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a foliar fertilizer taking fermented rice washing water as a solvent. The foliar fertilizer is characterized in that the preparation method comprises the following steps: adding 1-6 percent of zinc sulfate, 4-10 percent of borax, 8-12 percent of manganese sulfate, 8-13 percent of ammonium molybdate, 3-9 percent of copper sulfate, 10-19 percent of ferrous sulfate, 1-2 percent of urea and fermented rice washing water, totaling 100 percent, and uniformly mixing the materials; or adding 14-17 percent of amino acids, 2-4 percent of zinc sulfate, 1-3 percent of borax, 3-7 percent of manganese sulfate, 4-7 percent of ammonium molybdate, 2-4 percent of copper sulfate, 12-14 percent of ferrous sulfate, 1-2 percent of urea and fermented rice washing water, totaling 100 percent, and uniformly mixing the materials; or adding 10-15 percent of humic acid, 1-4 percent of zinc sulfate, 3-6 percent of borax, 8-10 percent of manganese sulfate, 8-13 percent of ammonium molybdate, 3-7 percent of copper sulfate, 10-16 percent of ferrous sulfate, 1-2 percent of urea and fermented rice washing water, totaling 100 percent, and uniformly mixing the materials. According to the foliar fertilizer taking the fermented rice washing water as the solvent provided in the invention, the yield of crops is improved, the fertilizer utilization rate is improved, and the cost is low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fertilizers, the rice washing water that particularly relates to fermenting is the foliar nutrient of solvent.
Background technology
In recent years along with the development of fertilizer practice, leaf dressing is as the nutrition of strengthening crop and prevent a kind of measures of fertilizer of some nutritional deficiency symptom, has obtained rapid promotion and application.Facts have proved, leaf dressing is to have one of fertilizer practice that fertilizer efficiency is rapid, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, consumption is few.
But traditional fertilizer is take ionized water as solvent, and deionized water is containing nutritious, and therefore the effect of fertilizer is unsatisfactory.
Application number is the disclosed foliar nutrients take milk as solvent of 200410020748.4 Chinese invention patents, zinc sulfate, borax, manganous sulfate, ammonium molybdate, copper sulfate, ferrous sulfate are mixed with milk, make the foliar nutrient take milk as solvent, be divided into the trace elements leaf fertilizer take milk as solvent, the aminoacid foliar fertilizer take milk as solvent, humic acid foliar fertilizer material take milk as solvent, this foliar nutrient can significantly improve crop yield, obviously improve fruit colour, improve fruit mouthfeel.But using milk as solvent, cost is high, be not suitable for promoting on a large scale.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by this invention rice washing water that is to provide to ferment is the foliar nutrient of solvent.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme: the rice washing water that the present invention includes to ferment is the trace elements leaf fertilizer of solvent, take the rice washing water that ferments as the aminoacid foliar fertilizer of solvent, take the humic acid foliar fertilizer material of rice washing water as solvent that ferment.
Foliar nutrient take fermentation rice washing water as solvent, is prepared as follows:
Zinc sulfate 1-6%, borax 4-10%, manganous sulfate 8-12%, ammonium molybdate 8-13%, copper sulfate 3-9%, ferrous sulfate 10-19%, urea 1-2%, fermentation rice washing water are added to 100% and mix.
Or, amino acid/11 4-17%, zinc sulfate 2-4%, borax 1-3%, manganous sulfate 3-7%, ammonium molybdate 4-7%, copper sulfate 2-4%, ferrous sulfate 12-14%, urea 1-2%, fermentation rice washing water are added to 100% and mix.
Or, humic acids 10-15%, zinc sulfate 1-4%, borax 3-6%, manganous sulfate 8-10%, ammonium molybdate 8-13%, copper sulfate 3-7%, ferrous sulfate 10-16%, urea 1-2%, fermentation rice washing water are added to 100% and mix.
The preparation process of above-mentioned fermentation rice washing water is as follows: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6-6.5, sealing, fermented after 8-18 days, adds 3-5 times of water dilution of fermentation rice washing water weight.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
(1) in fermentation rice washing water, contain water-soluble vitamins, mineral substance, and phosphoric, nitrogen element, add the compound that contains the elements such as iron, manganese, molybdenum, copper, boron, zinc, the foliar nutrient comprehensive nutrition take fermentation rice washing water as solvent that scientific matching is made.
(2) in the present invention, rice washing water is processed by fermentation, thin up, comparatively relaxes, and the composition of the inside is more easily absorbed by crops, in addition, the urea adding has ramollescence to the stratum corneum of epidermic cell, can accelerate the infiltration of other nutritive substance, improves the output of crop, improve fruit colour, improve the mouthfeel of fruit, improve the utilization ratio of fertilizer, lengthen the lasting period.
(3) using the rice washing water that ferments as solvent, can make full use of resource, reduce the waste of resource, reduce the cost of foliar nutrient.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Trace elements leaf fertilizer take fermentation rice washing water as solvent: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6, sealing, fermented after 8 days, adds 5 times of water of fermentation rice washing water weight to dilute, and obtains fermentation rice washing water; Get zinc sulfate 6%, borax 4%, manganous sulfate 12%, ammonium molybdate 8%, copper sulfate 3%, ferrous sulfate 19%, urea 2%, fermentation rice washing water 46%, add in retort, heat 55 ℃, after 30 minutes, import in clarifixator, homogeneous 30 minutes, cooling.
Embodiment 2
Trace elements leaf fertilizer take fermentation rice washing water as solvent: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6.5, sealing, fermented after 18 days, adds 4 times of water of fermentation rice washing water weight to dilute, and obtains fermentation rice washing water; Get zinc sulfate 1%, borax 10%, manganous sulfate 8%, ammonium molybdate 13%, copper sulfate 9%, ferrous sulfate 10%, urea 1%, fermentation rice washing water 48%, add in retort, heat 60 ℃, after 40 minutes, import in clarifixator, homogeneous 30 minutes, cooling.
Embodiment 3
Aminoacid foliar fertilizer take fermentation rice washing water as solvent: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6, sealing, fermented after 18 days, adds 5 times of water of fermentation rice washing water weight to dilute, and obtains fermentation rice washing water; Get amino acid/11 4%, zinc sulfate 4%, borax 1%, manganous sulfate 3%, ammonium molybdate 7%, copper sulfate 4%, ferrous sulfate 14%, urea 1%, fermentation rice washing water 52%, add in retort, heat 55 ℃, after 60 minutes, import in clarifixator, homogeneous 30 minutes, cooling.
Embodiment 4
Aminoacid foliar fertilizer take fermentation rice washing water as solvent: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6.5, sealing, fermented after 8 days, adds 4 times of water of fermentation rice washing water weight to dilute, and obtains fermentation rice washing water; Get amino acid/11 7%, zinc sulfate 2%, borax 3%, manganous sulfate 7%, ammonium molybdate 4%, copper sulfate 4%, ferrous sulfate 12%, urea 2%, fermentation rice washing water 49%, add in retort, heat 45 ℃, after 45 minutes, import in clarifixator, homogeneous 30 minutes, cooling.
Embodiment 5
Humic acid foliar fertilizer material take fermentation rice washing water as solvent: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6.5, sealing, fermented after 8 days, adds 4 times of water of fermentation rice washing water weight to dilute, and obtains fermentation rice washing water; Humic acids 10%, zinc sulfate 4%, borax 3%, manganous sulfate 8%, ammonium molybdate 8%, copper sulfate 7%, ferrous sulfate 10%, urea 2%, fermentation rice washing water 48%, add in retort, heats 45 ℃, after 30 minutes, import in clarifixator, homogeneous 30 minutes, cooling.
Embodiment 6
Humic acid foliar fertilizer material take fermentation rice washing water as solvent: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6, sealing, fermented after 18 days, adds 3 times of water of fermentation rice washing water weight to dilute, and obtains fermentation rice washing water; Humic acids 15%, zinc sulfate 1%, borax 6%, manganous sulfate 10%, ammonium molybdate 13%, copper sulfate 3%, ferrous sulfate 16%, urea 1%, fermentation rice washing water 35%, add in retort, heats 55 ℃, after 40 minutes, import in clarifixator, homogeneous 30 minutes, cooling.
Following each table shows the experimental result of foliar nutrient of the present invention:
The affect result of table 1 on rice yield
In upper table: I is conventional fertilizer application; II is conventional fertilizer application+spray equivalent clear water; III is the trace elements leaf fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment 1 take fermentation rice washing water as solvent; IV is the aminoacid foliar fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment 3 take fermentation rice washing water as solvent; V is; For the humic acid foliar fertilizer material of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment 5 take fermentation rice washing water as solvent.
The affect result of table 2 on orange output
In upper table: I is conventional fertilizer application; II is conventional fertilizer application+spray equivalent clear water; III is the trace elements leaf fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment 2 take fermentation rice washing water as solvent; IV is the aminoacid foliar fertilizer of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment 4 take fermentation rice washing water as solvent; V is; For the humic acid foliar fertilizer material of conventional fertilizer application+embodiment 6 take fermentation rice washing water as solvent.
Claims (4)
1. the foliar nutrient take fermentation rice washing water as solvent, is characterized in that: zinc sulfate 1-6%, borax 4-10%, manganous sulfate 8-12%, ammonium molybdate 8-13%, copper sulfate 3-10%, ferrous sulfate 10-20%, urea 1-2%, fermentation rice washing water are added to 100% and mix.
2. the foliar nutrient take fermentation rice washing water as solvent, is characterized in that: amino acid/11 4-17%, zinc sulfate 2-4%, borax 1-3%, manganous sulfate 3-7%, ammonium molybdate 4-7%, copper sulfate 2-4%, ferrous sulfate 12-14%, urea 1-2%, fermentation rice washing water are added to 100% and mix.
3. the foliar nutrient take fermentation rice washing water as solvent, is characterized in that: humic acids 10-15%, zinc sulfate 1-4%, borax 3-6%, manganous sulfate 8-10%, ammonium molybdate 8-13%, copper sulfate 3-7%, ferrous sulfate 10-16%, urea 1-2%, fermentation rice washing water are added to 100% and mix.
4. according to the foliar nutrient take fermentation rice washing water as solvent described in claim 1,2,3 any one, it is characterized in that, the preparation process of fermentation rice washing water is as follows: get rice washing water, add water and regulate pH value to 6-6.5, sealing, ferment after 8-18 days, add 3-5 times of water dilution of fermentation rice washing water weight.
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| CN201410168522.2A CN103910555A (en) | 2014-04-25 | 2014-04-25 | Foliar fertilizer taking fermented rice washing water as solvent |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104276873A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-14 | 定远县金胜农业开发有限公司 | Romaine lettuce soilless culture nutrient liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN105493850A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 张小舟 | Peach tree cultivation method |
| CN107216183A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 凯里学院 | A kind of preparation method of blueberry cultivation Soil improvement matrix and application |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104276873A (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-14 | 定远县金胜农业开发有限公司 | Romaine lettuce soilless culture nutrient liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN104276873B (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2017-01-11 | 定远县金胜农业开发有限公司 | Romaine lettuce soilless culture nutrient liquid and preparation method thereof |
| CN105493850A (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-04-20 | 张小舟 | Peach tree cultivation method |
| CN107216183A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-09-29 | 凯里学院 | A kind of preparation method of blueberry cultivation Soil improvement matrix and application |
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Application publication date: 20140709 |