CN103489229A - Handheld positioning and polling machine for power grid machine room based on RFID (radio-frequency identification device) technology - Google Patents

Handheld positioning and polling machine for power grid machine room based on RFID (radio-frequency identification device) technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103489229A
CN103489229A CN201310446984.1A CN201310446984A CN103489229A CN 103489229 A CN103489229 A CN 103489229A CN 201310446984 A CN201310446984 A CN 201310446984A CN 103489229 A CN103489229 A CN 103489229A
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machine room
equipment
radio
frequency
processing unit
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CN201310446984.1A
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CN103489229B (en
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刘年国
顾黎强
唐旭明
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Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Huainan Power Supply Co of State Grid Anhui Electric Power Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a handheld positioning and polling machine for a power grid machine room based on an RFID (radio-frequency identification device) technology. The handheld positioning and polling machine comprises an anti-drop housing, wherein a central processor, a memory, a data communication interface, a display screen used for scanned information displaying machine room equipment, an input unit used for inputting instructions and data, a power module used for providing a power supply for the polling machine, and a radio frequency label scanner used for reading RFID labels arranged on the machine room equipment, wherein the memory, the data communication interface, the display screen, the power module and the input unit are all connected with the central processor; the radio frequency label scanner is used for scanning equipment information in UHF (ultra high frequency) labels on the machine room equipment and transmitting the equipment information to the central processor; the central processor is used for processing the obtained equipment information. The handheld positioning and polling machine has the advantages of conveniently polling and positioning the power grid machine room equipment, reducing the running and management costs of the machine room and the like.

Description

The hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology.
Background technology
In network system, for the intellectuality that realizes equipment, control, usually the control machine room to be set.A large amount of equipment is arranged in machine room.The daily management of machine room is directly connected to daily servicing and the security of operation of whole machine room.For ensureing that working as electrical network normally moves, in machine room, equipment goes wrong just needs the staff to reaching the spot, to find problem device to carry out respective handling.In traditional manual work mode, by special staff, equipment is managed.Because device category is more and quantity is larger, the staff is easy to make mistakes or mix up in the course of the work, to the staff, brings very large workload and inconvenience, brings very large operation cost to the production and operation of power grid enterprises.How to supervise the ruuning situation of machine room each several part equipment, in case of emergency positioning equipment how fast, guarantee normally carrying out of daily O&M work, reduces the uncontrollable ignorance factor to computer lab management, just become technical matters urgently to be resolved hurrily.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is the weak point existed in above-mentioned prior art for avoiding, and provides a kind of hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology, so that the efficiency of management of patrolling and examining and locate, improve equipment of electrical network calculator room equipment.
The present invention be the technical solution problem by the following technical solutions.
The hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology, its design feature is, comprise resisting and fall shell, be provided with central processing unit, storer, data communication interface within described shell, for the display screen of the information of scanned demonstration calculator room equipment, for the input block of inputting instruction and data, be used to survey monitor that the power module of power supply is provided and for reading the radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner of the UHF radio-frequency (RF) tag be arranged on calculator room equipment;
Described storer, data communication interface, display screen, power module and input block all are connected with described central processing unit; Receive external command and send external command to central processing unit by input block, central processing unit transmits the radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner by external command, also send this facility information to central processing unit by the facility information of storing among the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag on radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner scanning calculator room equipment, central processing unit is processed the facility information obtained, and deposit data and result in storer, data and result are sent to display screen simultaneously and are shown.
The design feature of the hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology of the present invention also is:
Described display screen is LCD display.
Described input block is keyboard; Also be provided with radio frequency reading control knob and power switch button on described shell.
Described data communication interface comprises USB interface and RS232 communication interface.
The described hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology also comprises loudspeaker and earphone connecting hole.
Compared with the prior art, beneficial effect of the present invention is embodied in:
The hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology of the present invention, used the UHF hand-held set independently to realize the daily management of machine room and daily servicing and the security of operation of machine room.
1) prior art is only from data account aspect, calculator room equipment to be managed, and the mode of its control and composition structure and the present invention have certain difference.The present invention all is much improved on the practicality of the security of property, system aspect system applies, operation.
2) introduction of RFID radio-frequency technique, the computer lab management personnel are found fast at needs on the execution speed of designated equipment, greatly accelerate accuracy to reach 100%, overhaul of the equipments speed is increased substantially, be more convenient for managerial personnel's the security of operation of work effective guarantee electric power machine room, greatly reduce the cost of system.
3) the present invention has taken into full account the availability of system, being designed to only needs to use a hand-held set just can independently execute the task, without supports such as networks, this kind of application improved the availability of system greatly, simultaneity factor is in order to facilitate managerial personnel's use, and all functions all adopt graphically and save online implementing and training time to the operational design handled easily of conduction.
The hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology of the present invention, have the advantages such as operational management cost of patrolling and examining efficiency and the efficiency of management, reduction machine room of patrolling and examining and locate, can improve the equipment controlled in machine room of being convenient to the electrical network calculator room equipment.
The accompanying drawing explanation
The structured flowchart that Fig. 1 is the hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology of the present invention.
Label in accompanying drawing 1: 1 central processing unit, 2 storeies, 3 data communication interfaces, 4 display screens, 5 input blocks, 6 power modules, 7 radio-frequency (RF) tag scanners, 8 loudspeakers, 9 earphone connecting holes, 10 shells.
Below pass through embodiment, and the invention will be further described by reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, the hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology, it comprises resisting and falls shell 10, be provided with central processing unit 1, storer 2, data communication interface 3 within described shell 10, for the display screen 4 of the information of scanned demonstration calculator room equipment, for the input block 5 of inputting instruction and data, be used to survey monitor that the power module 6 of power supply is provided and for reading the radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner 7 of the UHF radio-frequency (RF) tag be arranged on calculator room equipment;
Described storer 2, data communication interface 3, display screen 4, power module 6 and input block 5 all are connected with described central processing unit 1; Receive external command and send external command to central processing unit 1 by input block 5, central processing unit 1 transmits radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner 7 by external command, also send this facility information to central processing unit 1 by the facility information of storing among the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag on radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner 7 scanning calculator room equipments, the facility information of 1 pair of acquisition of central processing unit is processed, and deposit data and result in storer 2, data and result are sent to display screen 4 simultaneously and are shown.
The hand-held location of electrical network machine room of the present invention survey monitor, adopt Intel Bulverde PXA270520MHz as central processing unit, can, when effectively improving service efficiency, increasing the service life, realize guaranteeing communication efficiency efficiently, whenever and wherever possible.By unit such as central processing unit, storer, data communication interface, display screen and input blocks, can carry out rapid scanning to the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag on the equipment in machine room, and obtain the facility information of storing within the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag, facility information is processed simultaneously, can fast and effeciently obtain calculator room equipment information, improve the efficiency of management of calculator room equipment, and can locate fast calculator room equipment.Accumulator or dry cell power supply for power acquisition, can change power supply at any time, guarantees that survey monitor can remain on upstate.
Described display screen 4 is LCD display.Adopt LCD display as display screen, long service life and display effect are good.
, described input block 5 is keyboard; Also be provided with radio frequency reading control knob and power switch button on described shell 10.Adopt keyboard as input block, input convenient and swiftly, can improve testing efficiency.
Described data communication interface 3 comprises USB interface 31 and RS232 communication interface 32.Be provided with multiple communication interface, can improve the versatility of this location survey monitor, easy to connect with external unit.During practical operation, can or survey monitor be connected with other equipment such as host computers by USB interface or RS232 communication interface equipment leading out information, with with the equipment interaction data information such as host computer, simple to operation, improved the work efficiency of survey monitor.
The described hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology also comprises loudspeaker 8 and earphone connecting hole 9.
In the time of need to searching a certain particular device, as long as the id information of this equipment of input, open survey monitor and enter machine room the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag of calculator room equipment is scanned one by one, in the time of near the staff moves to this equipment, the loudspeaker of survey monitor sounds, and reminds the position of staff's equipment.But make the survey monitor frames connecting with headphone by the earphone connecting hole, even if surrounding working environment is more noisy, also can hear by earphone the sound prompting of survey monitor.
Store the information such as device id number, manufacturer, model, time for competiton, equipment installation site within the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag.The RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag adopts the UHF electronic tag.The UHF electronic tag used in the present invention meets ISO/IEC18000-6C agreement and EPC Classl Gen2 standard; Operating frequency: 9205.9245MHz; Storage space: 96-EPC bits, 480bits can expand; Applicable temperature :-50 ℃~85 ℃.The coding techniques that electronic tag adopts when grid equipment is encoded is as follows: (1) label coding; Deposit in the data in electronic tag, the uniqueness code of sign electrical network calculator room equipment; (2) device coding; The code layout of electrical network calculator room equipment coding is designed according to the equipment establishment system in equipment Management in Enterprise.By the classification of system manager's initialization apparatus, the input text frame records newly-increased systematic name and corresponding coded data, and the store data sorted table is noted down.
The hand-held visual location of electrical network machine room Internet of Things cruising inspection system is comprised of location survey monitor, the UHF electronic tag of hand-held.The location survey monitor of hand-held is the PDA that can transmit and receive radiofrequency signal with operating system, is mainly used to load hand-held control terminal program and obtains UHF electronic tag signal.The UHF electronic tag can be installed on rack and equipment the label that is used for sign and locates rack.Hand-held control terminal system is a set of intelligent terminal system that independently can provide machine room day to day operation operation (warehouse-in, outbound, make an inventory, and patrols and examines), visual navigation location.By hand-held control terminal complete independently, the O&M of calculator room equipment is patrolled and examined and the day to day operation operation, realize providing the visual navigation of intelligent terminal to follow the trail of and management when needs are located the application scenarios of looking for machine room level equipment, cabinet-level equipment fast.
In completing and the O&M of calculator room equipment being patrolled and examined to location and day to day operation behaviour, use be realize with uhf band RFID technology the cabinet-level equipment routing inspection is located; In system, adopt uhf band RFID technology to meet ISO/IEC18000-6C agreement and EPC Class1Gen2 standard.
When the device fails in the power grid control machine room needs the O&M personnel fast location finds problem device effectively to process, the hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology can be good at the orientation direction staff very first time and finds problem device to deal with problems to ensure daily servicing and the security of operation of machine room.
After equipment control department obtains facility information (system is outer), by the facility information input system.And facility information is write to the RFID label.The distribution of label divides following two kinds of situations: 1) system generates device numbering, is directed into hand-held set, then holds hand-held set and goes machine room that device numbering is write in label; 2) system generates device numbering, by hand-held set, numbering is write in label, then label is taken to machine room is attached on equipment.
Use hand-held set scanning device electronic tag, get equipment Foundations information (recognize electronic tag uses equipment Foundations information import feature to carry out the setting of equipment Foundations information if fail), the equipment of filling in enters library information, determines and preserves into library information; After preserving library information, use the graphical positioning function of hand-held set, for equipment, the physical location information of this equipment in machine room is set.Change the current inventory status of calculator room equipment.
Use hand-held set scanning device electronic tag, get equipment Foundations information, the equipment of filling in enters library information, determines and preserves into library information; If preserving after library information the equipment physical packaging position has occurred to change and uses the graphical positioning function of hand-held set, for equipment, the physical location information of this equipment in machine room is set.Change the current inventory status of calculator room equipment.
Use hand-held set scanning device electronic tag, get equipment Foundations information, fill in out library information and check and approve, determine and preserve outbound, complete outbound.Change the current inventory status of calculator room equipment.
Use hand-held set to make the list of making an inventory, then use hand-held set scanning device electronic tag, get equipment Foundations information, contrast make an inventory result and the difference of single information and equipment Foundations Information generation of making an inventory singly completes the function of making an inventory.
The user encodes and gets the rack position that equipment machine room location navigation figure guides this equipment place by input equipment, use equipment accurate positioning function rapid scanning equipment after arriving the rack position according to the navigation hint function, in the time of before hand-held set arrives correct equipment, the hand-held set interface can be sent acousto-optic hint and be determined the orientation direction success.Filling in the information of patrolling and examining completes this and patrols and examines location.

Claims (5)

1. the hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology, it is characterized in that, comprise resisting and fall shell (10), be provided with central processing unit (1), storer (2), data communication interface (3) within described shell (10), for the display screen (4) of the information of scanned demonstration calculator room equipment, for the input block (5) of inputting instruction and data, be used to survey monitor that the power module (6) of power supply is provided and for reading the radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner (7) of the UHF radio-frequency (RF) tag be arranged on calculator room equipment;
Described storer (2), data communication interface (3), display screen (4), power module (6) and input block (5) all are connected with described central processing unit (1); Receive external command and send external command to central processing unit (1) by input block (5), central processing unit (1) transmits radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner (7) by external command, also send this facility information to central processing unit (1) by the facility information of storing among the RFID radio-frequency (RF) tag on radio-frequency (RF) tag scanner (7) scanning calculator room equipment, central processing unit (1) is processed the facility information obtained, and deposit data and result in storer (2), data and result are sent to display screen (4) simultaneously and are shown.
2. the hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitor based on the RFID technology according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described display device (4) is LCD display.
3. according to claim 1 and the 2 described hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitors based on the RFID technology, it is characterized in that, described input equipment (5) is keyboard; Described shell also is provided with radio frequency reading control knob and power switch button on (10).
4. according to claim 1 and the 2 described hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitors based on the RFID technology, it is characterized in that, described data-interface (3) comprises USB interface (31) and RS232 communication interface (32).
5. according to claim 1 and the 2 described hand-held location of the electrical network machine room survey monitors based on the RFID technology, it is characterized in that, also comprise loudspeaker (8) and earphone connecting hole (9).
CN201310446984.1A 2013-09-26 2013-09-26 The hand-held location of electrical network machine room survey monitor based on RFID technology Active CN103489229B (en)

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Cited By (7)

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CN105303640A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 国家电网公司 Inspection method and inspection system for power supply unit in transformer substation
CN105574591A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 安徽马钢自动化信息技术有限公司 Machine room information management system and method
CN106203552A (en) * 2016-07-12 2016-12-07 国网四川省电力公司电力科学研究院 A kind of site intelligent ammeter alignment system based on RFID
CN107666658A (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-06 伊姆西公司 Determine the physical location of electronic equipment
CN108564675A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-21 合肥云智物联科技有限公司 A kind of substation inspection system based on mobile terminal
CN110349287A (en) * 2019-06-10 2019-10-18 国网浙江省电力有限公司嘉兴供电公司 A kind of electric power safety cruising inspection system based on wearable device
CN111475443A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-31 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Operation and maintenance equipment

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105303640A (en) * 2015-11-23 2016-02-03 国家电网公司 Inspection method and inspection system for power supply unit in transformer substation
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CN111475443A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-31 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 Operation and maintenance equipment

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