CN103345790A - Electronic door lock management method and system based on NFC (near field communication) intelligent electronic equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an electronic door lock management method and system based on NFC (near field communication) intelligent electronic equipment. The method comprises the following steps of: receiving an electronic key generation request sent by a request end, generating an electronic key record comprising electronic door lock opening information and an NFC intelligent electronic equipment communication number, receiving an electronic key query request sent by the NFC intelligent electronic equipment, and pushing the electronic key record to the NFC intelligent electronic equipment. An electronic key issuing request is initiated to a management server by the request end, electronic key data is transmitted to the NFC intelligent electronic equipment by the management server, and a corresponding electronic door lock is opened by taking the NFC intelligent electronic equipment as an electronic key, so that the effects of remote management and electronic key issuing are achieved, the manufacturing cost of the electronic key is saved, when a problem occurs, the problem can be solved under the circumstance that an electronic key possessor does not need to arrive on the scene of the request end, and the management is convenient; further, the wide-range electronic key management is conveniently achieved under low management cost.

Description

Electronic lock management method and system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device

Technical field

The present invention relates to the entrance guard management technical field, be specifically related to a kind of electronic lock management method and system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device.

Background technology

Be example with the hotel, owing to move in the mobile big characteristic of guest (electron key user) in the hotel industry, the electronic lock of hotel's special use is adopted in a large number.The electronic lock of hotel industry use at present all is to adopt specific electronics storage medium as electron key, the multidate information that the hotel need move in time durations and move in the room according to each guest is by special-purpose read-write equipment programming electron key, and door lock is by moving in time durations and move in room information and finish the mandate of unblanking with the current time of door lock itself and positional information (predefined room number) in identification, the comparison electron key.

This mode of operation just can obtain corresponding electron key after having determined the guest must arrive the shop, and when the guest need adjust the time of moving in and guest room, need the guest to return electron key, again electron key is carried out programming operation, still needs the hotel service personnel to go to the electronic lock location site that electronic lock is carried out programming operation when electron key is lost at the scene by the hotel service personnel.When checking out, the guest needs in time to reclaim electron key or lose the flow process scene according to electron key electronic lock is carried out programming operation.There is management and the high shortcoming of use cost of electron key in this mode of operation.

Along with the growth of hotel's consumption demand and popularizing of internet, selling hotel guest room by ONLINE has become future development trend.At present domestic and foreign current all can only finish the early stage in guest room predeterminedly based on the hotel self-service of internet or phone or artificial guest room reservation system, the guest can't in time obtain to subscribe the electron key in guest room, can not finish whole hotel guest room sales transactions process.Even by the guest that payment is finished in reservation, also must arrive behind the shop programming operation that carries out electron key by the hotel service personnel or on the self-service utility appliance of appointment, could obtain the electron key in corresponding guest room.Not only bring inconvenience to the guest, and increased the operation cost in hotel, it is particularly outstanding particularly to be dispersed in property right formula hotel's operation of city diverse location for the guest room.Because the electron key of subscribing the guest room can't be provided in real time, make that the ratio of carrying out actual delivery when the guest subscribes is very low, cause that to subscribe probability of transaction low, cause the guest room for sale resource in hotel to be subscribed a large amount of lockings and take, influence the sale of real demand.

More than be the problems that management exists for electron key in the hotel, for other mechanisms such as bank, hotel, machine room, armory, safe care registry, cubicle, intellectual communityintellectualized village or factory etc., still exist for electron key management be inconvenient to reach can not long-range granting to electron key problem.

Summary of the invention

The invention provides a kind of electronic lock management method and system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device, can realize the strange land managing electronic key, thereby address the above problem.

A kind of electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises the steps:

A: receive the electron key generation request that is sent by the request end, described electron key generation request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission;

B: obtain for the authorization code information of electronic lock pairing, described positional information, time range information and authorization code information are generated the electron key packet;

C: according to described communication number with the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device, be used for the NFC intelligent electronic device and resolve unlocking electronic door lock behind the electron key packet.

Preferably, also comprise the step of creating database before the described steps A, described databases storage data comprise positional information and the described authorization code information at each electronic lock place.

Preferably, comprise step after the described steps A: generate request according to described electron key and generate the electron key record, described electron key record comprises described positional information, time range information and described communication number; After positional information in the extraction electron key record, the time range information, authorization code information and the positional information that extracts, time range information are generated the electron key packet.

Preferably, also comprise step before the execution in step C: receive the download request that is used for obtaining the electron key packet that is sent by the NFC intelligent electronic device.

Preferably, also comprise the step of revising the electron key record after generating the step that request generates the electron key record according to described electron key: receive the modification request that is used for revising described electron key record that is sent by the request end, according to the request of revising the information of the electron key record record of appointment being made amendment generates new electron key record.

Preferably, the step that generates request generation electron key record according to described electron key also comprises the step that copies the electron key record afterwards: receive the duplicate requests that includes another communication number by the request end transmission, copy according to the information of duplicate requests to the electron key record record of appointment, the described communication number in the Copy Info is replaced with described another communication number generate new electron key record.

Preferably, described electron key record also includes the status indication for the current electron key of expression state of living in, the step that also comprises cancellation electron key record after the step according to described electron key generation request generation electron key record: the de-registration request that is used for the described electron key record of cancellation that reception is sent by the request end, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to de-registration request changes to canceled mark.

Preferably, described electron key record also includes the status indication that records state of living in for the current electron key of expression, also comprise step D after the described step C: receive the electron key that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends and return request, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to described return request changes to returns mark.

Preferably, each generate new electron key record after all to the communication number transmission prompting download information of putting down in writing during this electron key records.

Preferably, the step that also comprises data sync: described positional information is made up of mechanism coding and room coding, the information of putting down in writing in the electron key record is transferred to the server under the mechanism of this mechanism coding correspondence according to the mechanism coding of positional information described in the electron key record.

Preferably, after receiving request, generate a result at this request at every turn, and this result is fed back to the transmitting terminal of described request.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of electronic lock management devices based on the NFC intelligent electronic device based on said method, comprising:

Generate the request receiving element, for receiving the electron key generation request that is sent by the request end, described electron key generation request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission;

Key data bag generation unit, be used for obtaining for the authorization code information of electronic lock pairing, described positional information, time range information and authorization code information are generated the electron key packet;

The key data bag provides the unit, is used for according to described communication number the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device, is used for the NFC intelligent electronic device and resolves unlocking electronic door lock behind the electron key packet.

Preferably, also comprise database creation unit, be used for creating database, described databases storage data comprise positional information and the described authorization code information at each electronic lock place.

Preferably, also comprise the key record generation unit, be used for generating request according to described electron key and generate the electron key record that described electron key record comprises described positional information, time range information and described communication number; After positional information in the extraction electron key record, the time range information, authorization code information and the positional information that extracts, time range information are generated the electron key packet.

Preferably, also comprise the download request receiving element, be used for receiving the download request that is used for obtaining the electron key packet that is sent by the NFC intelligent electronic device.

Preferably, comprise that also electron key revises the unit, be used for receiving the modification request that is used for revising described electron key record that is sent by the request end, according to the request of revising the information of the electron key record record of appointment being made amendment generates new electron key record.

Preferably, also comprise the electron key copied cells, be used for receiving the duplicate requests that includes another communication number that is sent by the request end, copy according to the information of duplicate requests to the electron key record record of appointment, the described communication number in the Copy Info is replaced with described another communication number generate new electron key record.

Preferably, described electron key record also includes the status indication for the current electron key of expression state of living in, also comprise electron key cancellation unit, the de-registration request that is used for nullifying described electron key record that reception is sent by the request end, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to de-registration request changes to canceled mark.

Preferably, described electron key record also includes the status indication that records state of living in for the current electron key of expression, also comprise electron key return unit, be used for to receive the electron key that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends and return request, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to described return request changes to returns mark.

Preferably, also comprise the prompting download unit, be used for sending prompting download information at each communication number of all putting down in writing to this electron key after the new electron key record that generates.

Preferably, also comprise data synchronisation unit, described positional information is made up of mechanism coding and room coding, is used for transferring to server under the mechanism of this mechanism coding correspondence according to the information that the mechanism coding of positional information described in the electron key record is put down in writing the electron key record.

Preferably, also comprise feedback unit as a result, be used at every turn after receiving request, generate a result at this request, and this result is fed back to the transmitting terminal of described request.

The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of electronic lock management system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device, comprising: management server, request end, NFC intelligent electronic device and electronic lock; Management server is for receiving the electron key generation request that is sent by the request end, and described electron key generation request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission; Management server obtain for the authorization code information of electronic lock pairing, described positional information, time range information and authorization code information are generated the electron key packet; Management server according to described communication number with the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device, be used for the NFC intelligent electronic device and resolve unlocking electronic door lock behind the electron key packet.

Preferably, the described request end comprises first processor and the first memory, first communication module that link to each other with first processor; Data communication is carried out by first communication module and management server in the request end; The NFC intelligent electronic device comprises second processor and the second memory, second communication module, the NFC communication module that link to each other with second processor, the NFC intelligent electronic device carries out data communication by second communication module and management server, and NFC communication module and electronic lock carry out data communication.

Technique scheme as can be seen, because the embodiment of the invention adopts by the request end and initiates electron key granting request to management server, management server is given the NFC intelligent electronic device with the electron key data packet transmission, be that electron key is opened corresponding electronic lock with the NFC intelligent electronic device, thereby realized the effect of strange land management and granting electron key, electron key with the NFC intelligent electronic device as carrier, saved the cost of manufacture of electron key, when electron key goes wrong, do not need the electron key possessor to arrive in the scene, request end and can deal with problems convenient management; And the electron key management under the situation of low handling cost, being convenient to realize on a large scale.

Description of drawings

In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art, to do to introduce simply to the accompanying drawing of required use in embodiment or the description of the Prior Art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in describing below only is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skills, under the prerequisite of not paying creative work, can also obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.

 

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of door lock management system in the embodiment of the invention 1;

Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of door lock management method in the embodiment of the invention 2;

Fig. 3 to Figure 14 is the synoptic diagram of each director data table in the embodiment of the invention 2.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment only is the present invention's part embodiment, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment among the present invention, those of ordinary skills belong to the scope of protection of the invention not making all other embodiment that obtain under the creative work prerequisite.

Embodiment 1:

The embodiment of the invention is example with the hotel to the management of electron key, introduces a kind of electronic lock management system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device, as shown in Figure 1, comprising: management server, request end, NFC intelligent electronic device and electronic lock; Particularly, the described request end comprises first processor and the first memory, first communication module that link to each other with first processor; Data communication is carried out by first communication module and management server in the request end; The NFC intelligent electronic device comprises second processor and the second memory, second communication module, the NFC communication module that link to each other with second processor, and the NFC intelligent electronic device carries out data communication by second communication module and management server.

In addition, for the ease of operation, also be connected with first display screen and first input media on the first processor of request end, so PC computer realization associative operation function can be adopted in the request end; Also be connected with second display screen, second input media on second processor of NFC intelligent electronic device.The NFC intelligent electronic device adopts the smart mobile phone that has the NFC function in embodiments of the present invention, has the NFC communication module in this smart mobile phone, its second display screen and second input media correspond to mobile phone display screen curtain and cell phone keyboard, certainly mobile phone display screen curtain and cell phone keyboard can adopt touch-screen to substitute, second communication module in this smart mobile phone can adopt GPRS module, gsm module or 3G, 4G communication module, thus the remote data transmission of realization and management server.Certainly the NFC intelligent electronic device can adopt the panel computer with NFC function in other embodiments, realizes with the data of management server interconnected with the wireless network card in the panel computer as second communication module.Even can the NFC communication module be set at portable computer, thereby use as the NFC intelligent electronic device.

Management server is for receiving the electron key generation request that is sent by the request end, and described electron key generation request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information (time of moving in and the concluding time that namely allow the electron key user to enter) and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission; Be example with the hotel management, this positional information must be able to make electron key satisfy: desire to give client's electron key in which room use in concrete which hotel, positional information described in the embodiment of the invention is made up of hotel's numbering (being mechanism's numbering) and guest room numbering (being room number), each corresponding hotel of hotel's numbering, the guest room in the corresponding hotel is numbered in each guest room, and which hotel can identify according to hotel's numbering is.

Be understandable that, created database in the management server in advance, stored the authorization code information that match to the electronic lock of its guest room door in the hotel numbering in all hotels and guest room numbering and each hotel in the database in advance, this authorization code information can be the original authorization code that does not generate through the electron key create-rule, also can be the authorization code through the encryption of electron key create-rule generation.

Entrained information comprised during electron key generated and asks in the embodiment of the invention: time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number of this electronic lock opened in the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, permission.Management server can directly generate an electron key packet according to above-mentioned information in conjunction with local stored authorized sign indicating number information, but for convenient management and data are handled faster further, adopted the mode that generates the electron key record in the embodiment of the invention, namely generate request according to described electron key and generate the electron key record earlier, described electron key record comprises described positional information, time range information and described communication number; Extract positional information, time range information in the electron key record then, authorization code information is combined with the positional information that extracts, time range information generates the electron key packet again.

Management server can directly be issued the NFC intelligent electronic device after the electron key packet generates, but the Processing tasks for the reasonable disposition management server, optimize resource management, in the embodiment of the invention only when management server is received the download request that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends just with the electron key data packet transmission to the NFC intelligent electronic device, namely determine when having received download request, according to described communication number with the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device, be used for the NFC intelligent electronic device and resolve unlocking electronic door lock behind the electron key packet.

Be understandable that, storer and communication module that management server has central processing unit certainly and links to each other with central processing unit, this communication module can be realized data communication with first communication module and second communication module, when the communication type of first communication module and second communication module is different, management server can increase by a communication module, and realization is docked one by one with first communication module and second communication module.

Electronic lock is installed on the door in room, also can be installed in any space of turnover control that needs and import and export.The contactless RFID smart card information that electronic lock has ISO 14443 Type-A or ISO 14443 Type-B or a Felica standard in the embodiment of the invention reads, identification, the information processing function, according to the information processing logic of setting, information and door lock self-information in the comparison electron key are finished unlock operation.

Therefore, the NFC communication module that NFC intelligent electronic device in embodiments of the present invention adopts has emulation equally based on the contactless RFID intelligent card function of ISO 14443 Type-A, ISO 14443 Type-B and Felica standard, the information translation that the NFC intelligent electronic device is put down in writing the electron key of downloading is corresponding contact type intelligent card information, and power supply cervical orifice of uterus lock reads and identifies.The NFC intelligent electronic device is the smart mobile phone with NFC function in the embodiment of the invention, and present market this has occurred and had the smart mobile phone of NFC function, repeats no more its principle of work and structure herein and forms.

Request end and management server are separated from each other in the embodiment of the invention, respectively have processor that data are carried out independent processing, so data-handling capacity are stronger, can be applied on a large scale, the gate control system of large data capacity.

Need to prove, when the gate control system that is applied among a small circle, request end and server can be realized integrated on hardware, remove the request end, management server is also used as the request end, to save cost and to promote reaction capacity, namely the electronic lock management system only comprises management server in other embodiments, NFC intelligent electronic device and electronic lock, be connected with input media (as mouse and keyboard) and display on the central processing unit of this management server, management server receives the operational order (generating request as electron key) of its input media input, thereby has substituted the instruction that receives the request end.

Manage as example with hotel guest room below, introduce the principle of work of electronic lock management system in the embodiment of the invention.

The guest is by the power of moving in certain way (go reception counter of hotel registration or by mail registration or phone registration or by network reserved etc.) acquisition certain room, hotel, the embodiment of the invention is example with the ONLINE guest room, the guest is by the subscription server of access to netwoks to hotel (or third party cooperative institution), carrying out the guest room subscribes, subscription server is through after confirming, want to send one the client of electron key to this reservation, be that subscription server has distributed certain room of determining to give the guest, if according to existing operation, then the attendant waits until that the client personnel come the register office, foreground, interim loading routine information to one badge then, give the guest with this badge then, but, in embodiments of the present invention, the request end is as subscription server, the operating personnel of request end (personnel of hotel or third party cooperative institution or client) are by the operation to the request end, send an electron key to management server and generate request, management server receives electron key and generates request back generation electron key packet, then when the guest sends the electron key download request, with the electron key data packet transmission to guest's NFC intelligent electronic device, the guest is at electron gain key data bag, its NFC intelligent electronic device is resolved the electron key packet, extract the relevant information with the electronic lock pairing, be converted to simulation contact type intelligent card information, thereby realize the unlatching to the electronic lock in its predetermined room.

Embodiment 2:

By in above-described embodiment 1 based on the electronic lock management system of NFC intelligent electronic device as can be known, management server is as the hard core control unit of total system, therefore the embodiment of the invention based on the management server in above-described embodiment 1 as hardware foundation, a kind of electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device is provided, clear in order to introduce, still managing with the electron key of hotel guest room in the embodiment of the invention is example, as shown in Figure 2, comprises the steps.

Step 101: create database.

The hotel guest room of storing in management server in this step (room) data all adopt the data base administration mode, therefore need set up database in advance in management server.Described databases storage data comprise positional information and the described authorization code information at each electronic lock place, namely the hotel in all hotels numbering and guest room numbering and each hotel are to the authorization code information of the electronic lock pairing of its guest room door, this authorization code information can be the original authorization code that does not generate through the electron key create-rule, also can be through the authorization code of electron key create-rule after by encryption.In actual the use, door lock directly compare original authorization code as the first element of electron key identification or comparison through the authorization code of electron key create-rule after by encryption.

Actual authorization code information can be to carry out data encryption by original authorization code, or electronic lock is directly compared authorization code as the first element of electron key identification.And the electron key create-rule can further be strengthened the security of electron key, and for concrete electron key create-rule, those skilled in the art can select from existing electron key create-rule, repeat no more for the electron key create-rule herein.

Described positional information is unique definite by hotel's numbering (mechanism's numbering) and guest room numbering (room number).A corresponding mechanism of each mechanism numbering in the embodiment of the invention, the corresponding room number in in-house room, each mechanism comprises a room at least, namely each hotel comprises a guest room at least.These are as basic data, and by operating personnel's typing or by management server and other data servers are interconnected obtains, for example management server and existing server of hotel management are interconnected, carry out exchanges data, thus the Data Update in the fulfillment database.Therefore, make that the management server in the embodiment of the invention can have stronger compatible performance, dock with existing management server, realize can the hotel's data after upgrading being managed after the exchanges data.

Other data that the system operation later stage produces still are stored in this database, generate corresponding journal file, so that operator's management and checking.

Management server can receive by the more new data of request end transmission or receives more new data by local input media typing in this step, and described more new data packets is drawn together the modification information of the electron key record record that produces in newly-increased mechanism numbering, newly-increased room number (being the guest room numbering in the embodiment of the invention) and the subsequent step.Add in new hotel or certain hotel all needs to be entered in the database with storage when having increased the guest room newly, and when the electron key that the guest changes room or guest situation such as lose takes place, all need the electron key record is made amendment, so at this moment the modification information of electron key record record wants updated stored equally in database.Be understandable that, in other embodiments, this step of updating might not be in the back step of creating database steps, also can be in back several steps of creating database steps, carry out step of updating after the step that can record at the generation electron key, the modification electron key records or copy the electron key record, perhaps step of updating of interval one regular time section execution.

Certainly, the request end can send more new data to management server, operating personnel also can directly import more new data at management server, management server can also receive the more new data that other servers send in the embodiment of the invention, thereby realize Data Update more fast, for example, interconnected with the existing management server in other hotels, receive the more new data that existing management server sends, make the management server of the embodiment of the invention have better compatibility.

Step 102: receive the electron key that is sent by the request end and generate request.

The generation of electron key described in this step request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission.

As shown in Figure 4, in this step electron key generate request 100 with the form of packet put down in writing hotel's numbering 101, guest room numbering 102, moved in the time 103, concluding time 104 and mobile phone numbering 105.Wherein hotel numbering 101, guest room numbering 102, move in the time 103 and entrained information of concluding times 104 is positional information and time range information, can be used in the process of later stage generation electron key packet, NFC intelligent electronic device communication number is phone number 105.This request is equivalent to the instruction of data: for the Y room (the entrained value of information in the numbering 102 of guest room) of X hotel (the entrained value of information in hotel's numbering 101) generates an electron key packet to give communication number then be the value of information entrained in the Z(phone number 105) the guest.

Step 103: generate request according to described electron key and generate the electron key record.

The record of electron key described in this step comprises described positional information, time range information and described communication number.Management server generates request 100 according to the electron key in the previous step 102 and has generated an electron key record in this step, contained information can be referring to shown in Figure 3 in this electron key record, as shown in Figure 3, be the three class data of storing in the database, hotel's record, guest room record and electron key record, these three classes data are separate, stored mutually, namely be hotel's numbering 11 and the hotel's authorization code 12 in storage hotel, the unit record 10 with the hotel, authorization code entrained information in hotel's is described authorization code information; Be hotel's numbering 21, guest room numbering 22 and the key numbering 23 in storage guest room, the unit record 20 with the guest room, this unit storage mode in the database is conducive to arrangement and statistics to data more; As shown in Figure 3, the electron key record has comprised more data information in the embodiment of the invention, be that the unit has been stored mobile phone numbering 31, key numbering 32, hotel's numbering 33, guest room numbering 34 in the electron key record 30, moved in time 35, concluding time 36, key state 37 with each electron key in the database, wherein key state 37 entrained information are the status indications for the current electron key of expression state of living in.Therefore, can determine unique hotel by hotel's numbering 11 or hotel's authorization code 12 entrained information, numbering 23 entrained information by hotel's coding 21, guest room numbering 22 and key can unique concrete room and corresponding electron key record of determining fast in the concrete hotel thereof.The information of putting down in writing in the electron key record 30 then can uniquely be determined user's (being determined by mobile phone numbering 31) of this electron key, be applied to which guest room (being determined by guest room numbering 34) of which hotel (being determined by hotel's numbering 33), and during moving in (definite by the time of moving in 35 and concluding time 36), in order further to accelerate the residing state of system identification electron key, used key state 37 in the electron key record 30, the status indication that carries in the key state 37 comprises: newly-increased download, do not revise and download, download, check out, canceled mark, certainly, can also increase other state parameters as required.

Be that key numbering radix is timestamp in order to prevent that the electron key record number from repeating, also to have increased by class data in the embodiment of the invention, the electron key record that every generation one is new, then key numbering radix adds 1 or corresponding renewal of time of timestamp.When setting up new electron key record at every turn, the current radix of key numbering radix 40 add one then assignment to the key numbering 32 in the electron key record 30, prevent that effectively the key numbering from repeating, be conducive to electron key is added up and managed, especially after solving key loss, when regenerating the electron key of new electron key record and calcellation front, has good settlement mechanism.Key is numbered radix or timestamp also is generated in the electron key packet, the electron key of before losing can not the unlocking electronic door lock because timestamp is crossed old or key numbering radix is too small.

In electron key record generative process, hotel in the electron key generation request 100 numbers the 101 entrained values of information and composes to the hotel's numbering 33 in the electron key record 30, mobile phone is numbered the 105 entrained values of information and is composed to the mobile phone numbering 31 in the electron key record 30, corresponding assignment like this, realize the generation of electron key record, after generating new electron key record this moment, the communication number that can put down in writing in this electron key record sends prompting download information.

After generating the electron key record in this step, generate electron key packet desired position information and time range information in the subsequent step by extracting in the electron key record, more be conducive to the quick extracting of data.

In this step after receiving electron key and generating request, can in database, search whether have positional information entrained in this request and communication number, if have, then after generating the electron key record, also generate a result, record is responded in i.e. distribution, and will issue and respond the transmitting terminal (being the request end) that record (result) feeds back to described request (electron key generates request), as shown in Figure 5, this distribution is responded record 200 and is comprised distribution result 201 and key numbering 202.Whether distribution result 201 record electron key records generate successful information (generating successfully/generate failure).Generate successfully, then set key state 37 and do not download for newly-increased; Revise the keys numbering radixes that keys numbering 32 that the key numbering 23 in the corresponding guest room record 20 equals to increase newly is put down in writing, this key numbering 202 is endowed the keys numbering radixes of putting down in writing for key numbering 32 in the electron key record 30.The generation situation that operating personnel that record can make the request end clearly obtain use state and the electron key record of hotel guest room in the total system is responded in this distribution, simultaneously, the system of being convenient in the journal file generative process data preparation and gather.

Step 104: obtain for the authorization code information of electronic lock pairing, described positional information, time range information and authorization code information are generated the electron key packet.

Authorization code information directly is stored in this locality in the embodiment of the invention, generate before the electron key packet, put forward described positional information and described time range information by the electron key record earlier, just authorization code information generates the electron key packet with the positional information that extracts, time range information then.Therefore, the information that has possessed the unlocking electronic door lock in this electron key packet.

Step 105: the communication number of putting down in writing in this electron key record sends prompting download information.

Management for the ease of electron key, and the prompting guest in time gets access to electron key, increase step 105 in the embodiment of the invention, the prompting download information of electron key packet (can be comprised download address or other obtain manners, method, also can comprise an identifying code, increase security) according to the communication number of record in the electron key record, send to the NFC intelligent electronic device.The guest sends download request by the direct access management server of NFC intelligent electronic device.

In step 103, mention: after generating new electron key record, the communication number that can put down in writing in this electron key record sends prompting download information, in fact in other embodiments can be behind the new electron key record of each generation, the capital sends prompting download information, so that in time notify the client to download.For example, if step 103 has been sent prompting download information to the NFC intelligent electronic device, then the NFC intelligent electronic device is according to prompting download information, send a download request to management server, at this moment, management server receives this download request, and then further also can according to step 104 generation electron key packet.

Step 106: receive the download request that is used for obtaining the electron key packet that is sent by the NFC intelligent electronic device.

Guest in this step (the NFC intelligent electronic device holder of corresponding communication number in the binding electron key record) can send download request to management server.As shown in figure 10, download request 300 comprises mobile phone numbering 301.After management server receives this download request, number the electron key record that 301 entrained cell-phone number code values find appointment according to the mobile phone in this download request 300.In fact, this is a kind of dual review mechanism, can guarantee that the electron key packet that next sends is issued on the NFC intelligent electronic device of appointment accurately.

Step 107: according to described communication number with the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device.

Management server had in fact been inquired about the electron key record of appointment in step 106, so only needed in this step according to the phone number of record in the electron key record NFC intelligent electronic device of electron key data packet transmission to appointment to be got final product.In the electron key record that step 103 is created, comprised key state 37 in embodiments of the present invention, the state of living in of can help system in time understanding electron key, in previous step 106, after receiving download request, can inquiry key state 37 entrained status indications, if this status indication is not downloaded or is not revised and download for newly-increased, prove that then the electron key packet is newly-generated or new modification, can issue this NFC intelligent electronic device, and upgrade key state 37 entrained status indications simultaneously and download for newly-increased.

In fact, this step is the response that the download request in the step 106 is carried out, it is result, in order to compress the data capacity of propelling movement, promote pushing speed, can adopt following steps to the response of step 105 in other embodiments: generate simultaneously to download and respond record, the NFC intelligent electronic device that record feeds back to appointment is responded in this download, described download is responded record and is comprised hotel's numbering, the guest room numbering, move in time and concluding time, this download is responded record and can be convenient to NFC intelligent electronic device holder and browse the information that this moves in the room more easily, downloads to respond in the record to comprise the download result, hotel's authorization code and key numbering.Wherein download the result and carry the information of downloading success or not.Download the result at this, if system queries key state 37 entrained status indications in this electron key record are in step 106: download or check out, then download the result and be set at not have and upgrade; If key state 37 entrained status indications are system queries in the electron key record to answering in step 106: canceled, then download the result and be set at canceled.If the download that the NFC intelligent electronic device is received is responded in the record, download the result and do not upgrade for having, then there is not renewal by the current electron key of display screen prompting holder; If the download that the NFC intelligent electronic device is received is responded in the record, it is canceled downloading the result, and then the trigger NFC intelligent electronic device is removed NFC simulation contact type intelligent card information automatically.This shows, in other embodiments, management server not only can send the electron key packet to the NFC intelligent electronic device, respond record but also can feed back to download, respond record by downloading, the guest can clearly understand state and the relevant check-in information of electron key, knows that in time the NFC on the NFC intelligent electronic device simulates contact type intelligent card information, is convenient to the management of electron key but also can respond record by this download.

The guest is at electron gain key data bag, its NFC intelligent electronic device is resolved the electron key packet, extract the relevant information of matching with electronic lock, be converted to simulation contact type intelligent card information, thereby realize the unlatching to the electronic lock in its predetermined room.Certainly, if the guest is after receiving the electronic data bag, do not move in but select and check out, perhaps moving in the back selects to check out, perhaps move in the back that finishes and select to check out, all can send electron key to management server by the NFC intelligent electronic device and return request (namely moving in the request of withdrawing from of checking out of authority for this electronic lock).In next step 108, made corresponding processing in the embodiment of the invention.

Step 108: receive the electron key that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends and return request, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to described return request changes to returns mark.

By step 103 as can be known, described electron key record also includes the status indication (being the entrained information of key state 37) that records state of living in for the current electron key of expression.As shown in figure 11, this electron key is returned request 310 and is comprised mobile phone numbering 311 and key numbering 312, at this moment, management server receives the electron key that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends and returns request 310, and the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to described return request changes to returns mark.

Particularly, after management server receives the request of return in the embodiment of the invention, can be according to its entrained information inquiry electron key record, if can in database, inquire this electron key record, then change the entrained status indication of key state in the electron key record 37 for returning, and at returning result of request generation, namely check out and respond record 410, as shown in figure 12, this response record 410 of checking out comprises the result 411 that checks out at least, carry the information of the success or not of checking out among the result that checks out 411, record the information of putting down in writing in 20 for the guest room in the storehouse that can clear data simultaneously; If can't inquire corresponding electron key record according to returning the entrained information of request, in the above-mentioned result 410 that checks out who responds record that checks out, give the information of the failure of checking out.The NFC intelligent electronic device receives checks out when responding record, if the information that the result 411 that checks out carries for checking out successfully, then the trigger NFC intelligent electronic device is removed NFC automatically and is simulated contact type intelligent card information; The information that result 411 carries if check out is the failure of checking out, then in the display screen prompting holder failure of checking out.At this request of returning, generate a result in this step, the response record of namely checking out, and this is checked out respond the transmitting terminal that record feeds back to the request of return, i.e. NFC intelligent electronic device.

Certainly, management server can also send electron key to the request end and return request in this step, return request at this electron key, the response record is return to management server feedback one in the request end, and management server can carry out Data Update to database according to returning to respond to record.

In order more flexibly electron key to be managed, problem such as adapt to the modification of the electronic key information that causes because of different reasons or copy.Also increased the step of revising electron key, copying electron key, nullify electron key in the embodiment of the invention, specific as follows.

Step 201: revise electron key.

When the operating personnel that this step appears at the request end need make amendment to electron key record, need change room, client's key loss etc. as the client.

Revise electron key mainly by revising current electron key record and generating a new electron key record, it comprises: receive the modification request that is used for revising described electron key record that is sent by the request end, according to the request of revising the information of the electron key record record of appointment being made amendment generates new electron key record.As shown in Figure 6, revise in the present embodiment that request 120 comprises key numbering 121, guest room numbering 122, moves in the time 123, concluding time 124 and mobile phone numbering 125, number the 120 entrained values of information according to the key that comprises in this modification request 120, can make amendment to the electron key of appointment record, the information that revise is numbered 122, is moved in time 123, concluding time 124 and mobile phone and number the 125 entrained values of information and decide by the guest room.Certainly can also in revising request 120, increase other modification item as required.After generating new electron key record, the communication number that can put down in writing in this electron key record sends prompting download information, can certainly be to NFC intelligent electronic device transmission prompting download information subsequent step generates the electron key packet after.

Simultaneously, also generate one at the request of revising in this step and revise and respond record (being result), and will revise and respond the transmitting terminal that record feeds back to the request of modification, i.e. request end, as shown in Figure 7, this modifications response is recorded 220 and is comprised modification result 221.Revise result's 221 record electron key records and whether revise successful information.Obviously, in this step, can inquire corresponding electron key record after receiving the request of modification, finish corresponding assignment according to the mode in the step 103 then, realize retouching operation, revise to respond this moment and revise result 221 in the record 220 and be assigned and revise successfully, can also revise the keys numbering radixes that keys numbering 32 that the key numbering 23 in the corresponding guest room record 20 equals to increase newly puts down in writing (i.e. the keys that key numbering 32 is put down in writing number the entrained values of information of radix compose the key that records in 20 to the guest room and number 23) simultaneously; Certainly, if do not inquire corresponding electron key record or mistake appears in corresponding assignment, then revise to respond and revise result 221 in the record 220 and be assigned and revise failure, revise and respond the record notice to the request end.The generation situation that operating personnel that record can make the request end clearly obtain use state and the electron key record of hotel guest room in the total system is responded in this modification, simultaneously, the system of being convenient in the journal file generative process data preparation and gather.

Step 202: copy electron key.

The operating personnel that this step is sent present request end need send many situation of electron key to different clients to same guest room, live a pair of man and wife or family of three of same guest room for example, and everyone will obtain an electron key.

Copy electron key and be equivalent to copying the electron key record, it comprises: receive the duplicate requests that includes another communication number that is sent by the request end, copy according to the information of duplicate requests to the electron key record record of appointment, the described communication number in the Copy Info is replaced with described another communication number generate new electron key record.As shown in Figure 8, duplicate requests 110 comprises key numbering 111 and mobile phone numbering 112 in the present embodiment.Number the 111 entrained values of information according to the key in this duplicate requests 100, can the electron key record of appointment be copied, because the phone number 31 entrained values of information in the electron key record 30 are the possessor of electron key, therefore, here need the phone number 31 entrained values of information in the electron key record 30 of appointment are replaced with new cell-phone number code value, and generate a new electron key record.At this moment, the communication number that can put down in writing in this electron key record sends prompting download information, also can send prompting download information to the NFC intelligent electronic device after subsequent step generates the electron key packet.

Identical with above-mentioned steps 201 is, receive duplicate requests in this step after, at the same result that generates of this duplicate requests, namely copy the response record, and this copied respond the transmitting terminal that record feeds back to duplicate requests, i.e. request end; Produce the action that action that primary electron key record is copied and communication number replace and generate new electron key record at this duplicate requests in this step, simultaneously this is copied to respond to record and feed back to the request end, as shown in Figure 9, this copies and responds record 210 and comprise and copy result 211.Copy the information whether result's 211 record electron key records copy success, obviously, in this step, can inquire about corresponding electron key record after receiving duplicate requests, if inquired corresponding electron key record, and all successes of the action that copies and replace, then copying result 211 can be assigned and copy success, if do not inquire corresponding electron key record, or mistake appears in the action that copies and replace, and then copies result 211 and can be assigned and copy failure.Obviously, copy the response record and can realize and revise response record identical functions and effect.

Step 203: nullify electron key.

Nullify electron key in this step and be actually the data change that the respective electronic key is recorded, it comprises: receive the de-registration request that is used for nullifying described electron key record that is sent by the request end, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to de-registration request changes to canceled mark.As shown in figure 13, this de-registration request 130 comprises key numbering 131.The management server queries key is numbered the 32 entrained values of information and is equaled the electron key record 30 that key is numbered the 131 entrained values of information, and namely system numbers the 131 entrained values of information according to key in the de-registration request 130 and inquires about corresponding electron key record; As inquire this corresponding electron key record, the key state 37 of then setting this electron key record is canceled mark, simultaneously, in this step at this de-registration request, generated a result, namely nullified and respond record 230, as shown in figure 14, this cancellation is responded record and is comprised deregistration 231, and with deregistration 231 assignment for to nullify successfully; If do not inquire this corresponding electron key record, generate to nullify and respond record 230 o'clock, deregistration 231 is assigned nullifies failure.Nullify and respond the transmitting terminal that record feeds back to de-registration request, i.e. request end.Be appreciated that nullify to respond record can realize with above-mentioned steps 201 in revise and respond record identical functions and effect.

Be understandable that in other embodiments, all execution in step 108, step 201, step 202 and step 203 as required after step 103 are not made strict the restriction to concrete time sequencing between these steps.

In addition, also increased the step of data sync in the embodiment of the invention, specific as follows.

Step: data sync.

Positional information described in the embodiment of the invention is made up of mechanism coding and room coding, the information of putting down in writing in the electron key record is transferred to the server under the mechanism of this mechanism coding correspondence according to the mechanism coding of positional information described in the electron key record.

Because the request end may be third party's booking system of cooperating with the hotel, then the electron key that sends at the third party generates request, and management server must notify the hotel one side after distributing electron key.Mechanism coding is hotel's coding, can identify corresponding hotel by this mechanism coding, send the information of record in the electron key record then to the server in this hotel, the hotel service device upgrades its local database synchronously, realizes the management by synchronization with management server.

This shows that this step also can be carried out after step 103, do not have in time sequencing and be strict with.

Embodiment 3:

The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of electronic lock management devices based on the NFC intelligent electronic device based on the method in above-described embodiment 2, comprising:

Generate the request receiving element, be used for to receive by the request end send electron key generate request, described electron key generates the positional information that request comprises the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that allows to open this electronic lock;

Key data bag generation unit, be used for obtaining for the authorization code information of electronic lock pairing, described positional information, time range information and authorization code information are generated the electron key packet;

The key data bag provides the unit, is used for according to described communication number the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device, is used for the NFC intelligent electronic device and resolves unlocking electronic door lock behind the electron key packet.

Particularly, also comprise database creation unit, be used for creating database, described databases storage data comprise positional information and the described authorization code information at each electronic lock place.

Particularly, also comprise the key record generation unit, be used for generating request according to described electron key and generate the electron key record that described electron key record comprises described positional information, time range information and described communication number; After positional information in the extraction electron key record, the time range information, authorization code information and the positional information that extracts, time range information are generated the electron key packet.

Particularly, also comprise the download request receiving element, be used for receiving the download request that is used for obtaining the electron key packet that is sent by the NFC intelligent electronic device.

Particularly, comprise that also electron key revises the unit, be used for receiving the modification request that is used for revising described electron key record that is sent by the request end, according to the request of revising the information of the electron key record record of appointment being made amendment generates new electron key record.

Particularly, also comprise the electron key copied cells, be used for receiving the duplicate requests that includes another communication number that is sent by the request end, copy according to the information of duplicate requests to the electron key record record of appointment, the described communication number in the Copy Info is replaced with described another communication number generate new electron key record.

Particularly, described electron key record also includes the status indication for the current electron key of expression state of living in, also comprise electron key cancellation unit, the de-registration request that is used for nullifying described electron key record that reception is sent by the request end, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to de-registration request changes to canceled mark.

Particularly, described electron key record also includes the status indication that records state of living in for the current electron key of expression, also comprise electron key return unit, be used for to receive the electron key that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends and return request, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to described return request changes to returns mark.

Particularly, also comprise the prompting download unit, be used for sending prompting download information at each communication number of all putting down in writing to this electron key after the new electron key record that generates.

Particularly, also comprise data synchronisation unit, described positional information is made up of mechanism coding and room coding, is used for transferring to server under the mechanism of this mechanism coding correspondence according to the information that the mechanism coding of positional information described in the electron key record is put down in writing the electron key record.

Particularly, also comprise feedback unit as a result, be used at every turn after receiving request, generate a result at this request, and this result is fed back to the transmitting terminal of described request.

Need to prove, contents such as the information interaction between said apparatus and intrasystem each unit, implementation since with the inventive method embodiment based on same design, particular content can repeat no more referring to the narration among the inventive method embodiment herein.

One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the whole bag of tricks of above-described embodiment is to instruct relevant hardware to finish by program, this program can be stored in the computer-readable recording medium, storage medium can comprise: ROM (read-only memory) (ROM, Read Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc.

More than electronic lock management method, Apparatus and system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device that the embodiment of the invention is provided be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present invention and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present invention, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, in sum, this description should not be construed as limitation of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1. based on the electronic lock management method of NFC intelligent electronic device, it is characterized in that, comprising:

A: receive the electron key generation request that is sent by the request end, described electron key generation request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission;

B: obtain for the authorization code information of electronic lock pairing, described positional information, time range information and authorization code information are generated the electron key packet;

C: according to described communication number with the electron key data packet transmission to described NFC intelligent electronic device, be used for the NFC intelligent electronic device and resolve unlocking electronic door lock behind the electron key packet.

2. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise the step of creating database before the described steps A, described databases storage data comprise positional information and the described authorization code information at each electronic lock place.

3. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, comprise step after the described steps A: generate request according to described electron key and generate the electron key record, described electron key record comprises described positional information, time range information and described communication number; Generate electron key packet desired position information and time range information by extracting in the electron key record.

4. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises step before the execution in step C: receive the download request that is used for obtaining the electron key packet that is sent by the NFC intelligent electronic device.

5. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, also comprise the step of revising the electron key record after generating the step that request generates the electron key record according to described electron key: receive the modification request that is used for revising described electron key record that is sent by the request end, according to the request of revising the information of the electron key record record of appointment being made amendment generates new electron key record.

6. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the step that generates request generation electron key record according to described electron key also comprises the step that copies the electron key record afterwards: receive the duplicate requests that includes another communication number by the request end transmission, copy according to the information of duplicate requests to the electron key record record of appointment, the described communication number in the Copy Info is replaced with described another communication number generate new electron key record.

7. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described electron key record also includes the status indication for the current electron key of expression state of living in, the step that also comprises cancellation electron key record after the step according to described electron key generation request generation electron key record: the de-registration request that is used for the described electron key record of cancellation that reception is sent by the request end, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to de-registration request changes to canceled mark.

8. the electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that, described electron key record also includes the status indication that records state of living in for the current electron key of expression, also comprise step D after the described step C: receive the electron key that the NFC intelligent electronic device sends and return request, the status indication of the electron key of appointment being put down in writing according to described return request changes to returns mark.

9. as any described electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device in the claim 3 to 8, it is characterized in that, each generate new electron key record after all to the communication number transmission prompting download information of putting down in writing during this electron key records.

10. as any described electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device in the claim 3 to 8, it is characterized in that, the step that also comprises data sync: described positional information is made up of mechanism coding and room coding, the information of putting down in writing in the electron key record is transferred to the server under the mechanism of this mechanism coding correspondence according to the mechanism coding of positional information described in the electron key record.

11. as any described electronic lock management method based on the NFC intelligent electronic device in the claim 1 to 8, it is characterized in that, after receiving request at every turn, generate a result at this request, and this result is fed back to the transmitting terminal of described request.

12. the electronic lock management system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device is characterized in that, comprising: management server, request end, NFC intelligent electronic device and electronic lock; Management server is for receiving the electron key generation request that is sent by the request end, and described electron key generation request comprises the positional information at the electronic lock place that desire is opened, time range information and the NFC intelligent electronic device communication number that this electronic lock is opened in permission; Management server generates request according to described electron key and generates the electron key record that includes unlocking electronic door lock information and NFC intelligent electronic device communication number, the electronic key information of described unlocking electronic door lock information for generating through the electron key create-rule; Management server receives the electron key query requests that includes communication number that is sent by the NFC intelligent electronic device, the electronic key information of electron key record record is pushed to the NFC intelligent electronic device of appointment according to described electron key query requests according to communication number; The NFC intelligent electronic device uses described electronic key information unlocking electronic door lock.

13. the electronic lock management system based on the NFC intelligent electronic device as claimed in claim 12 is characterized in that: the described request end comprises first processor and the first memory, first communication module that link to each other with first processor; Data communication is carried out by first communication module and management server in the request end; The NFC intelligent electronic device comprises second processor and the second memory, second communication module, the NFC communication module that link to each other with second processor, the NFC intelligent electronic device carries out data communication by second communication module and management server, and NFC communication module and electronic lock carry out data communication.

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