CN103288533A - Special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes - Google Patents
Special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes Download PDFInfo
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- CN103288533A CN103288533A CN2013101840810A CN201310184081A CN103288533A CN 103288533 A CN103288533 A CN 103288533A CN 2013101840810 A CN2013101840810 A CN 2013101840810A CN 201310184081 A CN201310184081 A CN 201310184081A CN 103288533 A CN103288533 A CN 103288533A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes. The special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer is characterized by being prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 60-72 parts of urea, 20-30 parts of diammonium phosphate, 35-40 parts of potassium chloride, 1-2 parts of zinc sulfate, 0.1-0.2 part of starch, 0.2-0.4 part of crushed crude pearlite, 3-4 parts of soybean straw, 1-2 parts of chicken bone, 1-2 parts of hawthorn leaf, 1-2 parts of pomegranate peel, 1-2 parts of radix sophorae flavescentis, 1-2 parts of oriental cherry, 2-4 parts of pineapple peel, 3-5 parts of parsley root, 1-2 parts of cast leaf, 1-2 parts of beet root, 5-8 parts of rice-rinsing water and 0.1-0.3 part of EM microbial inoculum.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the slow release fertilizer field, exactly is the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of a kind of Howthorn Leaf.
Background technology
Fertilizer provides the essential nutritive element of one or more plants, improves soil property, a class material of the level of increasing soil fertility.One of basic substance of agriculture production.China when the Western Zhou Dynasty with regard to known road weeds in field after rotting, the effect that promotes the maiden cane growth is arranged.Describe the method for green manuring and leguminous crop in the Important Arts for the People's Welfare in detail with method of gramineous crop crop rotation etc.; Also mentioned with crop stem and having mixed with cow dung urine, process trample and composting form the method for fertilizer.Existing fertilizer is seldom specially fertile special-purpose, can't judge its needed nutrient according to the plant growth characteristic, thus design fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of diseases prevention, the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of nontoxic Howthorn Leaf.
Above-mentioned purpose realizes by following scheme:
The special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of a kind of Howthorn Leaf is characterized in that: it is that raw material by following weight parts makes: urea 60-72, diammonium phosphate 20-30; Repone K 35-40, zinc sulfate 1-2, starch 0.1-0.2; perlite powder 0.2-0.4, soybean stalk 3-4, chicken bone 1-2, Howthorn Leaf 1-2, pomegranate rind 1-2; kuh-seng 1-2, oriental cherry 1-2, pineapple peel 2-4; caraway root 3-5, rice-pudding leaf 1-2, beet tails 1-2; washing water of rice 5-8, EM microbial inoculum 0.1-0.3.
The special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of described a kind of Howthorn Leaf is characterized in that:
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) with Howthorn Leaf, pomegranate rind, kuh-seng, oriental cherry, pineapple peel, caraway root mixing by weight, add again and be equivalent to above-mentioned material gross weight 2-4 water doubly, decocted filter and remove residue 4-6 hour, get Chinese medicine extract, the 50-60% that again Chinese medicine extract is concentrated to original volume is standby;
(2) with soybean stalk, chicken bone, caraway root, beet tails, rice-pudding leaf mixing by weight, add step (1) gained traditional Chinese medicine extraction concentrated solution, boil 6-10 hour after, making beating adds washing water of rice more by weight, it is standby that mixing gets the compound material;
(3) compound material and perlite powder, starch by weight behind the mixing, are added the EM microbial inoculum, sealed fermenting 9-13 days, material must ferment;
(4) material that will ferment dries abrasive dust, crosses the 100-200 mesh sieve, and it is standby to get saleratus;
(5) get urea melting by weight, add the raw material blending of the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rapes of saleratus and all the other preparation Howthorn Leaf more by weight after, get compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) with compound fertilizer slurry according to the granulation of conventional granulation of fertilizer technology after, namely.
The special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of described a kind of Howthorn Leaf, it is characterized in that: described carbamide granulation technology is carried out in fluidized-bed.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
The present invention has certain water retention by starch etc., with urea directly with other raw material compound granulations, technology is easy, when the utilization of washing water of rice and pineapple peel etc. is grown fat to treasured, has increased the fertilizer efficiency of fertilizer, the while Nantural non-toxic is harmless.
Embodiment
The special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of a kind of Howthorn Leaf, it is that raw material by following weight parts (kg) makes: urea 68, diammonium phosphate 26; Repone K 40, zinc sulfate 1, starch 0.2; perlite powder 0.2, soybean stalk 3, chicken bone 2, Howthorn Leaf 2, pomegranate rind 1; kuh-seng 2, oriental cherry 1, pineapple peel 4; caraway root 3, rice-pudding leaf 1, beet tails 2; washing water of rice 5, EM microbial inoculum 0.3.
The special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of described a kind of Howthorn Leaf,
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) with Howthorn Leaf, pomegranate rind, kuh-seng, oriental cherry, pineapple peel, caraway root mixing by weight, add the water that is equivalent to 3 times of above-mentioned material gross weights again, decocted filter and remove residue 6 hours, Chinese medicine extract, again Chinese medicine extract is concentrated to the 50% standby of original volume;
(2) with soybean stalk, chicken bone, caraway root, beet tails, rice-pudding leaf mixing by weight, add step (1) gained traditional Chinese medicine extraction concentrated solution, boil 10 hours after, making beating adds washing water of rice more by weight, it is standby that mixing gets the compound material;
(3) compound material and perlite powder, starch by weight behind the mixing, are added the EM microbial inoculum, sealed fermenting 13 days, material must ferment;
(4) material that will ferment dries abrasive dust, crosses 200 mesh sieves, and it is standby to get saleratus;
(5) get urea melting by weight, add the raw material blending of the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rapes of saleratus and all the other preparation Howthorn Leaf more by weight after, get compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) with compound fertilizer slurry according to conventional granulation of fertilizer technology in fluidized-bed after the granulation, namely.
Application test shows that the biological slow-released fertilizer special for cole material ratio of the Howthorn Leaf of using present embodiment uses the average every mu of rape yield increasing 26.4% of the general nitrogenous fertilizer of equivalent.
Present embodiment is carried out the experiment of earth pillar leaching, and 24 hour initial stage of present embodiment nutrient release rate is 10.17%, and the common composite fertilizer of comparative group is 36.69%, so present embodiment has tangible slow releasing function.
Claims (3)
1. the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of a Howthorn Leaf is characterized in that: it is that raw material by following weight parts makes: urea 60-72, diammonium phosphate 20-30; Repone K 35-40, zinc sulfate 1-2, starch 0.1-0.2; perlite powder 0.2-0.4, soybean stalk 3-4, chicken bone 1-2, Howthorn Leaf 1-2, pomegranate rind 1-2; kuh-seng 1-2, oriental cherry 1-2, pineapple peel 2-4; caraway root 3-5, rice-pudding leaf 1-2, beet tails 1-2; washing water of rice 5-8, EM microbial inoculum 0.1-0.3.
2. the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of a kind of Howthorn Leaf according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The preparation method may further comprise the steps:
With Howthorn Leaf, pomegranate rind, kuh-seng, oriental cherry, pineapple peel, caraway root mixing by weight, add again and be equivalent to above-mentioned material gross weight 2-4 water doubly, decocted filter and remove residue 4-6 hour, get Chinese medicine extract, the 50-60% that again Chinese medicine extract is concentrated to original volume is standby;
(2) with soybean stalk, chicken bone, caraway root, beet tails, rice-pudding leaf mixing by weight, add step (1) gained traditional Chinese medicine extraction concentrated solution, boil 6-10 hour after, making beating adds washing water of rice more by weight, it is standby that mixing gets the compound material;
(3) compound material and perlite powder, starch by weight behind the mixing, are added the EM microbial inoculum, sealed fermenting 9-13 days, material must ferment;
(4) material that will ferment dries abrasive dust, crosses the 100-200 mesh sieve, and it is standby to get saleratus;
(5) get urea melting by weight, add the raw material blending of the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rapes of saleratus and all the other preparation Howthorn Leaf more by weight after, get compound fertilizer slurry;
(6) with compound fertilizer slurry according to the granulation of conventional granulation of fertilizer technology after, namely.
3. the special-purpose medicine fertilizer of the biological slow-released rape of a kind of Howthorn Leaf according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described carbamide granulation technology is carried out in fluidized-bed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310184081.0A CN103288533B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201310184081.0A CN103288533B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | Special hawthorn leaf biological slow-release medical fertilizer for oilseed rapes |
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| CN103288533A true CN103288533A (en) | 2013-09-11 |
| CN103288533B CN103288533B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103539583A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Rape organic fertilizer |
| CN103910555A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-09 | 李长沛 | Foliar fertilizer taking fermented rice washing water as solvent |
| CN104496628A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-08 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Capsicum special-purpose slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104496627A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-08 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Slow-release fertilizer comprising resin and resin-coated Chinese medical stone particles and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529598A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special slow release fertilizer for onion plantation and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529602A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Degradable resin slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529600A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Spinach planting slow-release base fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529601A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Slow-release base fertilizer for orange tree plantation and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529599A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Water-retention high-efficient compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529603A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Cucumber coated slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529680A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Slow-release fertilizer coated with urea-formaldehyde resin and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557255A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 明光市红缨高粱种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer capable of improving fertilizer efficiency of soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107125089A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省正安县桴焉猕猴桃产业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
| CN107652032A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | A kind of double sustained release high dispersive medicine fertilizer process units and production method |
| CN107821066A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-23 | 覃成鑫 | A kind of implantation methods of beet root |
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Patent Citations (6)
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| KR20030097727A (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2003-12-31 | 정진욱 | Oriental Medicine By-Products Fermentative Fertilizer, thereof its method. |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103539583A (en) * | 2013-09-29 | 2014-01-29 | 安徽惠禾壮有机肥科技有限公司 | Rape organic fertilizer |
| CN103910555A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-09 | 李长沛 | Foliar fertilizer taking fermented rice washing water as solvent |
| CN104496628A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-08 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Capsicum special-purpose slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104496627A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-08 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Slow-release fertilizer comprising resin and resin-coated Chinese medical stone particles and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529598A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Special slow release fertilizer for onion plantation and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529602A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Degradable resin slow-release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529600A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Spinach planting slow-release base fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529601A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Slow-release base fertilizer for orange tree plantation and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529599A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Water-retention high-efficient compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529603A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Cucumber coated slow release fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104529680A (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-04-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | Slow-release fertilizer coated with urea-formaldehyde resin and preparation method thereof |
| CN104557255A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-04-29 | 明光市红缨高粱种植专业合作社 | Organic fertilizer capable of improving fertilizer efficiency of soil and preparation method thereof |
| CN107125089A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-05 | 贵州省正安县桴焉猕猴桃产业发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of Kiwi berry |
| CN107652032A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-02-02 | 河南心连心化肥有限公司 | A kind of double sustained release high dispersive medicine fertilizer process units and production method |
| CN107821066A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-23 | 覃成鑫 | A kind of implantation methods of beet root |
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| CN103288533B (en) | 2015-02-11 |
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