CN103030733B - Polyacrylate antifouling copolymerization resin with side chain comprising benzisothiazolinone and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Polyacrylate antifouling copolymerization resin with side chain comprising benzisothiazolinone and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN103030733B CN103030733B CN201210552080.2A CN201210552080A CN103030733B CN 103030733 B CN103030733 B CN 103030733B CN 201210552080 A CN201210552080 A CN 201210552080A CN 103030733 B CN103030733 B CN 103030733B
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- bit
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- RDWXSJCICPOOKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N CN1Sc(cccc2)c2C1=O Chemical compound CN1Sc(cccc2)c2C1=O RDWXSJCICPOOKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to polyacrylate antifouling copolymerization resin with a side chain comprising benzisothiazolinone and a preparation method thereof. The clear and transparent polyacrylate antifouling copolymerization resin with the side chain comprising the benzisothiazolinone can be obtained by performing solution copolymerization reaction on a N-substituted propenyl acyloxy methyl benzisothiazolinone functional monomer and other one or two or three alkenyl-containing monomers in an organic solvent. The sterilizing copolymerization resin is used as a film forming agent of antifouling paint and has excellent antifouling performance and self-polishing performance; and the resin preparation process is simple and easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the antifouling copolymer resins of a kind of polyacrylic ester, particularly relate to a kind of side chain and contain antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Adhering to of marine fouling organism causes serious harm to boats and ships and maritime facilities, to the mankind, brings huge financial loss, and the most direct approach addressing this problem is brushing antifouling paint.Isothiazolinone biocide agent fungicidal activity is strong, under the concentration of about 0.5~1ppm, just can suppress widely all kinds of microbial growths, and energy fast degraded biologically, environmentally safe, be therefore widely used in the fields such as industrial circulating cooling water, weaving, coating, agricultural environmental protection.The nineties in 20th century, U.S. Rohrnhaas company successfully develops the chloro-Kathon of 4,5-bis-(Seanine 911), and with addition manner, is applied to United States Naval ship antifouling paint as high-efficiency pollution-proof agent.Because Seanine 911 adds in the middle of coating with small molecules, therefore according to Fick's law, the application initial stage, stain control agent release rate in coating is too fast, after ship's navigation for some time, the anti-fouling effect of coating will decline, and antifouling coating is difficult to reach the even control release of stain control agent as stanniferous self polishing copolymer antifouling paint, thereby causes the antifouling time limit relatively short.The invention provides a kind of side chain and contain antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT and preparation method thereof, this antifouling copolymer resins molecular weight of polyacrylic ester with sterilizing function is larger, therefore in application process, being difficult for diffusion runs off, simultaneously again can be by the hydrolysis of ester group bactericide-release equably, thereby sterilant is efficiently utilized, can overcome the deficiency of above-mentioned antifouling paint.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of side chain containing antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT and preparation method thereof, preparation is simple for antifouling copolymer resins, and antifouling paint has good antifouling property and from polishing performance.
Side chain, containing the antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT, is characterized in that its structure represents with following general formula:
R in formula
1, R
2for alkoxyl group, or hydroxyl, or amino; R
3for alkyl acyloxy, or phenyl, or cyano group; R
4, R
5, R
6, R
7for hydrogen, or methyl; A is 0~12000; B is 2~4000; C is 0~12000; D is 0~5000.
A kind of side chain is containing the preparation method of the antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT, it is characterized in that implementing in the steps below: in appropriate organic solvent, add appropriate N-replace acryloxy methyl BIT function monomer and other one or both or three kinds containing alkenyl monomer, add again appropriate initiator, under nitrogen protection, be warming up to 80~100 ℃, insulation reaction 3~8 hours, can obtain the side chain of faint yellow clear containing the antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT; It is N-acryloxy methyl BIT that N-described above replaces acryloxy methyl BIT, or N-methacryloxy methyl BIT; Organic solvent described above is dioxane, or ethylene dichloride, or DMF, or toluene, or a kind of in dimethylbenzene, or two kinds, or three kinds, or multiple mixture; Initiator described above is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, or 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), or dibenzoyl peroxide.Base resin using this resin as antifouling paint configuration antifouling paint, antifouling paint has good film forming properties and physical and mechanical properties, has excellent in polishing performance and antifouling property.
Below by example, be further described.
Embodiment 1
In being housed, the 500ml four-hole boiling flask of reflux exchanger and thermometer adds 150gN, dinethylformamide, add 15g N-acryloxy methyl BIT, 65g methyl methacrylate, 20g butyl acrylate, 1g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, logical nitrogen limit, limit was stirred and is warming up to 80 ℃, 82 ± 2 ℃ of insulation reaction 5 hours, cooling, obtains the side chain of faint yellow clear containing the antifouling copolymer resins 1 of BIT polyacrylic ester.
Embodiment 2
In being housed, the 500ml four-hole boiling flask of reflux exchanger and thermometer adds 150gN, dinethylformamide, add 15g N-methacryloxy methyl BIT, 61g methyl methacrylate, 24g butyl acrylate, 1 gram of Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, logical nitrogen limit, limit was stirred and is warming up to 80 ℃, 82 ± 2 ℃ of insulation reaction 5 hours, cooling, obtains the side chain of faint yellow clear containing the antifouling copolymer resins 2 of BIT polyacrylic ester.
Embodiment 3
In being housed, the 500ml four-hole boiling flask of reflux exchanger and thermometer adds 150g N, dinethylformamide, add 15g N-methacryloxy methyl BIT, 55g methyl methacrylate, 20g butyl acrylate, 10g vinyl acetate between to for plastic, 1.5g Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, logical nitrogen limit, limit is stirred and is warming up to 80 ℃, 82 ± 2 ℃ of insulation reaction 5 hours, cooling, obtained the side chain of faint yellow clear containing the antifouling copolymer resins 3 of BIT polyacrylic ester.
Embodiment 4
120g side chain is contained to the antifouling copolymer resins of BIT polyacrylic ester, 10g red iron oxide, 10g titanium dioxide, 20g talcum powder, 50g toluene, 10g o-phthalic acid dibutyl ester, put into basket dispersing grinder, rotating speed with 2000r/min grinds, make the grain diameter of coating be less than 20 μ m, get final product to such an extent that side chain contains the antifouling copolymer resins coating of BIT polyacrylic ester.Polyacrylate resin marketed coating and side chain are brushed respectively on the mild steel plate of 250 * 150 * 1.5mm containing the antifouling copolymer resins coating of BIT polyacrylic ester, requirement with reference to GB5370-2007 < < antifouling varnish model shallow sea soak test method > > is fixedly placed on 1m place under water, Mai Dao marine site, Qingdao, then respectively at 1 month, it was observed in 3 months and 6 months, result shows that the model that scribbles polyacrylic ester resin marketed coating soaks 1 month in seawater, after 3 months and 6 months, stained thing bond area rate reaches respectively 20%, 42% and 95%, and scribble side chain, containing the model of antifouling copolymer resins 1 coating of BIT polyacrylic ester (antifouling copolymer resins 3 coating) stained thing bond area rate within the corresponding time, be respectively 0 (0), 3% (2.6%) and 12% (8.9%), illustrate that antifouling resin has good anti-fouling effect.
Certainly, above-mentioned explanation is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to above-mentioned giving an example, those skilled in the art, and in essential scope of the present invention, the variation of making, interpolation or replacement, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. side chain, containing the antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT, is characterized in that its structure represents with following general formula:
r in formula
1, R
2for alkoxyl group, or hydroxyl, or amino; R
3for alkyl acyloxy, or phenyl, or cyano group; R
4, R
5, R
6, R
7for hydrogen, or methyl; A is 0~12000; B is 2~4000; C is 0~12000; D is 0~5000.
2. the preparation method of the antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester that side chain claimed in claim 1 contains BIT, it is characterized in that implementing in the steps below: in appropriate organic solvent, add appropriate N-replace acryloxy methyl BIT function monomer and other one or both or three kinds containing alkenyl monomer, add again appropriate initiator, under nitrogen protection, be warming up to 80~100 ℃, insulation reaction 3~8 hours, can obtain the side chain of faint yellow clear containing the antifouling copolymer resins of polyacrylic ester of BIT; It is N-acryloxy methyl BIT that N-described above replaces acryloxy methyl BIT, or N-methacryloxy methyl BIT; Organic solvent described above is dioxane, or ethylene dichloride, or DMF, or toluene, or a kind of in dimethylbenzene, or two kinds, or three kinds, or multiple mixture; Initiator described above is Diisopropyl azodicarboxylate, or 2,2'-Azobis(2,4-dimethylvaleronitrile), or dibenzoyl peroxide.
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CN201210552080.2A CN103030733B (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Polyacrylate antifouling copolymerization resin with side chain comprising benzisothiazolinone and preparation method thereof |
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CN201210552080.2A CN103030733B (en) | 2012-12-06 | 2012-12-06 | Polyacrylate antifouling copolymerization resin with side chain comprising benzisothiazolinone and preparation method thereof |
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CN104761667B (en) * | 2015-02-16 | 2017-01-04 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 | A kind of by the method for modified BIT grafting preparation zinc acrylate resin |
CN112279957A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2021-01-29 | 广东迪美生物技术有限公司 | Water-based polyacrylate antibacterial emulsion, preparation method thereof and application thereof in coating |
CN111635374A (en) * | 2019-09-28 | 2020-09-08 | 海南大学 | Structure and preparation method of acrylic resin containing benzisothiazolinone formamide functional monomer |
CN111574654B (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2021-09-17 | 海南大学 | Structure and preparation method of acrylate antifouling resin containing benzo [ d ] isothiazoline-3-ketone-triazine-based monomer |
CN111574658B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-10-22 | 海南大学 | Structure of acrylic ester antifouling resin grafted with benzisothiazolinone formate monomer and preparation method thereof |
CN114573762B (en) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-12-15 | 北京化工大学 | Antibacterial benzisothiazolinone derivative-containing polyurethane acrylate polymer and preparation method thereof |
CN115340626B (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2024-05-24 | 广东省漆色彩新型材料有限公司 | Sterilization and antifouling resin grafted with phenolic isothiazolinone acrylate monomer and preparation method thereof |
CN116355476B (en) * | 2023-05-12 | 2024-01-16 | 江苏晨光涂料有限公司 | Heat-insulating paint for building and preparation method thereof |
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WO2003099799A1 (en) * | 2002-05-29 | 2003-12-04 | Sk Chemicals Co., Ltd. | Isothiazolone composition and method for stabilizing isothiazolone |
CN102234251B (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2013-04-24 | 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所 | Benzisothiazolinone compound and application thereof |
CN101967316B (en) * | 2010-09-08 | 2013-01-09 | 中国乐凯胶片集团公司 | Nontoxic antifouling paint for oceanographic ship and facilities and method for preparing paint |
CN102675992B (en) * | 2011-03-07 | 2014-07-16 | 嘉宝莉化工集团股份有限公司 | Expanded type aqueous facing fireproof coating and preparation method thereof |
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