CN102874140A - Child safety seat, child safety seat self-rescue system and method - Google Patents

Child safety seat, child safety seat self-rescue system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102874140A
CN102874140A CN2012102010511A CN201210201051A CN102874140A CN 102874140 A CN102874140 A CN 102874140A CN 2012102010511 A CN2012102010511 A CN 2012102010511A CN 201210201051 A CN201210201051 A CN 201210201051A CN 102874140 A CN102874140 A CN 102874140A
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controller
signal
child
child safety
seat
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CN2012102010511A
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CN102874140B (en
Inventor
潘雷
刘光裕
李莉
刘强
杨安志
赵福全
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd Hangzhou Branch
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Publication of CN102874140A publication Critical patent/CN102874140A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a child safety seat, a child safety seat self-rescue system and a method. The child safety seat is provided with a self-rescue device, which comprises a controller, an identification and induction system and a life support system, wherein the identification and induction system comprises an automobile door opening and closing sensor, a driver on-seat sensor, a voice sensor, a respiration sensor and a touching sensor; and the lift support system comprises a mini-type oxygenerator. The life support system is arranged in the child safety seat, so that the corresponding life support system can be started if an infant is left behind in the automobile and accidents are prevented. The identification and induction system can detect all related induction signals in real time and determine whether to start the life support system. Meanwhile, in the self-rescue procedure, the controller can sent out distress signals to the outside or designated personnel at the first time and multiple safety measures are taken to ensure the life safety of a child.

Description

A kind of child safety seat, child safety seat self-rescue system and method
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile safety protective field, refer more particularly to a kind of child safety seat for automobiles with self-rescue function, child safety seat self-rescue system and method.
 
Background technology
The thereupon continuous increase of automobile use amount, the problem that automobile in use comes out is also more and more, especially in recent years, the accident that the appearance child leaving causes at Che Nei suffocating reaches tens, the focus that has become consumers in general and various circles of society to pay close attention to, trace it to its cause, except people self carelessness, also have and lack necessary safety prompt function protective device in the automobile, in order to improve safety, China Patent No. is ZL200720083959.1, name is called the utility model patent of pacifying the child safety seat of device and automatic distance-adjusting side head pillow with self-service, disclose a kind of novel child safety seat, seat is provided with the self-service device of pacifying, pacify soft hand, automatic distance-adjusting is left, right headrest, the matrix adjustable base; Describedly pacify soft hand and pass through rocker arm body; universal-joint and handrail mechanical connection; side headrest and backrest mechanical connection; the described device of automatically pacifying comprises: speech processor; acoustic pickup; the diaper detector; loud speaker; the LED lamp; pressure is forced button; the SD flash card; the input protocol interface; this utility model is with self-service function and some safety devices of pacifying; although child protection is taken advantage of a safety preferably; to greatest extent when vehicle side turning; the child protection head; avoid neck and head major injury; but since be behind the auto against passive protection or in the effect of pacifying of spirit level; shortage causes the reply facility that may suffocate because of omission to infant in the car; life is initiatively protected not, and safety protection range is less.
 
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves common automobile children safety chair and can't provide the infant is omitted the initiatively technical matters of degree of protection deficiency of the safety facilities that may cause in the car suffocating, life; A kind of child safety seat for automobiles with self-rescue function, child safety seat self-rescue system and method are provided.
In order to solve the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of child safety seat of the present invention; be located on the automotive seat; comprise the child seat body; described child seat body is provided with self-help apparatus; described self-help apparatus comprises controller; identification induction system and life support system; described identification induction system comprises that car door opens and closes inductor; the chaufeur inductor of being present; the sound inductor; breathe inductor and touch inductor; described life support system comprises Miniature oxygenerator; be provided with in child seat body both sides and touch the induction guardrail; the described inductor that touches is located at described touching on the induction guardrail; described Miniature oxygenerator is located on the child seat body; the child seat body is provided with adaptor union; described adaptor union comprises fixed support and draw-in groove; described fixed support is located on the child seat body; described draw-in groove is located on the automotive seat; fixed support and draw-in groove kissing merge clamping; described controller is electrically connected with automobile power source; by being designed with self-help apparatus at child safety seat; the accident that can adequately protect and cause in car because of forgetting baby; each induced signal of identification induction system energy Real-Time Monitoring; judge whether to start life support system; and the Miniature oxygenerator of life support system; the sustainable high purity oxygen gas of sending when saving oneself program; prevent the generation of the accident of suffocating that causes because of the narrow and small airtight infant's of the causing anoxic of interior space, safe.
As preferably, described child seat body is provided with ceiling, the chair back of described ceiling and described child seat body links into an integrated entity, described Miniature oxygenerator is located on the ceiling, the air outlet of Miniature oxygenerator down, over against the oxygenerator air outlet of baby head, can directly highly purified oxygen be delivered to the infant place.
As preferably, described fixed support end is provided with attaching plug, be provided with the automobile power source socket in the described draw-in groove, described attaching plug matches with described battery socket, controller is electrically connected with automobile power source by attaching plug and battery socket, and power supply connects and seat adaptor union design one, correspondingly also power supply is connected when children's safety seat is connected with automotive seat, connection procedure is convenient simple and direct, and the power supply connection is not easy to omit.
As preferably, be provided with the draw-in groove screw in the described draw-in groove, prevent loosening power supply bad contact or the fixing shakiness of causing of anchor fitting.
As preferably, described child seat body is provided with and waves seat cushion, the described seat cushion that waves has cam and oscillating motor, described oscillating motor is electrically connected with controller, oscillating motor band moving cam makes and waves the seat cushion swing, waving seat cushion can swing under oscillating motor drives regularly, and the intense strain that can pacify the infant in the process of saving oneself effectively prolongs the relief time.
As preferably, also be provided with the support roller on the described child seat body, described support roller is divided into two groups, every group comprises two rollers, apportion child seat body both sides, and child safety seat is designed to the dual-purpose form, when outside car, using, put down the support roller, child seat just can be used as common seat and uses, wide accommodation.
As preferably, described child seat body is provided with drawing handle, the use of convenient for children safety seat outside car.
As preferably, also be provided with loud speaker and LED Warning light on the described child seat body, described loud speaker and LED Warning light are electrically connected with controller, in the process of saving oneself or prealarming process, sound and light alarm can effectively be reminded the guardian or order, prevents forgetting baby in car.
A kind of child safety seat self-rescue system is located in the controller, comprising:
Central processor unit is processed in real time each induced signal that receives and is also processed, and sends executive signal according to predefined program to carrying out output unit;
Output unit, external oscillating motor, Miniature oxygenerator, the executive signal that is used for central processor unit is sent drives oscillating motor or Miniature oxygenerator, supplies with the oxygen of infant's abundance in the child safety seat and makes and wave seat cushion and shake, and consoles infant's intense strain;
The induced signal input block, the present inductor signal of external car door opening inductor signal, chaufeur, touch inductor signal, sound inductor signal, breathe inductor signal, automobile danger signal, be used for providing whether car door is opened, whether driver and crew get off and whether child safety seat takes off or child safety seat in whether the induced signal such as infant is arranged;
The communication unit is used for controller and sends alerting signal or alerting signal to the guardian or order;
Alarm unit comprises loud speaker and LED Warning light, sends alerting signal to the external world when opening car door or save oneself program, prevents that the driver and conductor from causing accident with forgetting baby in car;
Power subsystem unit provides the power supply of controller and each related device.
A kind of child safety seat self-rescue method, its step is as follows:
A) be placed on the automotive seat when child seat, fixed support is inserted in the draw-in groove, the jump ring screw screws and withstands fixed support, and the attaching plug in the fixed support is combined with the automobile power source socket, and behind automobile start, controller gets electric work;
B) detect the automobile danger signal such as controller, then controller enters into the early warning mode of operation;
C) when opening car door, controller receives car door and opens and closes induced signal, central processor unit outputs signal to alarm unit, loud speaker and LED Warning light send sound and light alarm, also send reminding short message by the communication unit to predefined guardian or order with Time Controller and inform, prompting may have forgetting baby in car;
D) such as closing of the door, controller receives the car door keying signal again, and whether controller detects chaufeur present, and as present, then prompting sound stops, and as not present, then controller enters the mode of operation of saving oneself;
E) in self-saving model, in case when controller detects the arbitrary signal that touches in induced signal, breathing induced signal or the sound induced signal, then controller starts the program of saving oneself, at first send sound and light alarm by alarm unit, send alarming short message by the communication unit to particular person, and start the lasting oxygen supply of Miniature oxygenerator, oscillating motor starts simultaneously, seat cushion work is waved in drive, pacifies infant's intense strain, effectively prolongs and seeks help the time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: by life support system is set in child safety seat, can start corresponding life support system in the time of in the forgetting baby car, prevent the generation of accident accident, the identification induction system can detect each relevant induced signal in real time, judge whether to start life support system, simultaneously, in the program of saving oneself, but the controller very first time sends an SOS to extraneous or order person, adopts the maltilevel security measure to guarantee children's safety, and when outside car, using, put down rolling wheel support, child safety seat can be used as again the outer common child seat of car and uses, and comformability is good, and range of use is large.
 
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of appearance structure schematic diagram of child safety seat of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of child safety seat self-rescue system schematic diagram of the present invention.
1. automotive seat among the figure, 2. child safety seat, 3. car door keying inductor, 4. the present inductor of chaufeur, 5. the sound inductor is 6. breathed inductor, 7. touch inductor, 8. Miniature oxygenerator 9. touches the induction guardrail, 10. fixed support, 11. draw-in grooves, 12. draw-in groove screws, 13. wave seat cushion, 14. cams, 15. oscillating motors, 16. the support roller, 17. drawing handles, 18. loud speakers.
 
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and by reference to the accompanying drawings, technical scheme of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of child safety seat of the present embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 1, be placed on the automotive seat 1, comprise child seat body 2, be designed with self-help apparatus at the child seat body, comprise controller, identification induction system and life support system, the identification induction system comprises that car door opens and closes inductor 3, the chaufeur inductor 4 of being present, sound inductor 5, breathe inductor 6 and touch inductor 7, be designed with in the both sides of child seat body and touch induction guardrail 9, touch inductor be installed in touch the induction guardrail on, child seat body top also is provided with ceiling, the chair back of ceiling and child seat body links into an integrated entity, and the sound inductor is installed on the ceiling; Life support system comprises Miniature oxygenerator 8, and Miniature oxygenerator is installed on the ceiling, and the air outlet of Miniature oxygenerator is down over against children's head; Be designed with adaptor union on the child seat body, comprise fixed support 10 and draw-in groove 11, fixed support is installed on the child seat body, draw-in groove is installed on the automotive seat, is designed with jump ring screw 12 in the draw-in groove, and fixed support and draw-in groove kissing merge clamping, the fixed support end is designed with attaching plug, be designed with the automobile power source socket in the draw-in groove, attaching plug matches with battery socket, and controller is electrically connected with automobile power source by attaching plug and battery socket; Be designed with loud speaker 18 and LED Warning light on the child seat body, loud speaker and LED Warning light are electrically connected with controller; Also be provided with support roller 16 and drawing handle 17 on the child seat body, the support roller is divided into two groups, and every group comprises two rollers, apportion child seat body both sides;
Self-rescue system according to the child safety seat of the present embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 2, comprising:
Central processor unit is processed in real time each induced signal that receives and is also processed, and sends executive signal according to predefined program to carrying out output unit;
Output unit, external Miniature oxygenerator, the executive signal that is used for central processor unit is sent drives Miniature oxygenerator, and the oxygen of supplying with infant's abundance in the child safety seat prevents the situation that causes the infant to suffocate because of narrow space;
The induced signal input block, the present inductor signal of external car door opening inductor signal, chaufeur, touch inductor signal, sound inductor signal, breathe the inductor signal, be used for providing whether car door is opened, whether driver and crew get off and whether child safety seat takes off or child safety seat in whether the induced signal such as infant is arranged;
The communication unit is used for controller and sends alerting signal or alerting signal to the guardian or order;
Alarm unit comprises loud speaker and LED Warning light, sends alerting signal to the external world when opening car door or save oneself program, prevents that the driver and conductor from causing accident with forgetting baby in car;
Power subsystem unit provides the power supply of controller and each related device.
In use, at first child safety seat is placed on the corresponding automotive seat, with the fixed support in the adaptor union and the draw-in groove clamping on the automotive seat, the jump ring screw screws and withstands fixed support, and attaching plug is connected with battery socket, and controller gets electric work; When extremely parking and flame-out of garage, controller detects the automobile danger signal, and then controller enters into the early warning mode of operation; When opening car door, controller receives car door and opens and closes induced signal, central processor unit outputs signal to alarm unit, loud speaker and LED Warning light send sound and light alarm, also send reminding short message by the communication unit to predefined guardian or order with Time Controller and inform, prompting may have forgetting baby in car; Such as closing of the door, controller receives the car door keying signal again, and whether controller detects chaufeur present, and as present, then prompting sound stops, and as not present, then controller enters the mode of operation of saving oneself; In self-saving model, in case when controller detects the arbitrary signal that touches in induced signal, breathing induced signal or the sound induced signal, then controller starts the program of saving oneself, send sound and light alarm by alarm unit first, send alarming short message by the communication unit to particular person again, and start the lasting oxygen supply of Miniature oxygenerator, and alleviate infant's intense strain, prolong the relief time.
Embodiment 2: a kind of child safety seat of the present embodiment 2, be placed on the automotive seat, comprise the child seat body, be designed with self-help apparatus at the child seat body, comprise controller, identification induction system and life support system, on the child seat body, also be designed with and wave seat cushion, wave seat cushion and divide in respect of cam and oscillating motor, oscillating motor is electrically connected with controller, and oscillating motor band moving cam makes and waves the seat cushion swing;
According to the self-rescue system of the child safety seat of the present embodiment 2, wherein:
Output unit, external oscillating motor, Miniature oxygenerator, the executive signal that is used for central processor unit is sent drives oscillating motor or Miniature oxygenerator, supplies with the oxygen of infant's abundance in the child safety seat and makes and wave seat cushion and shake, and consoles the infant;
The other parts of the present embodiment 2 all with the appropriate section of embodiment 1 roughly the same, this paper repeats no more.
Above explanation is not that the present invention has been done restriction; the present invention also is not limited only to giving an example of above-mentioned explanation; the variation that those skilled in the art have done in essential scope of the present invention, retrofit, increase or replace, all should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. child safety seat, be located on the automotive seat (1), comprise child seat body (2), it is characterized in that: described child seat body is provided with self-help apparatus, described self-help apparatus comprises controller, identification induction system and life support system, described identification induction system comprises that car door opens and closes inductor (3), the chaufeur inductor (4) of being present, sound inductor (5), breathe inductor (6) and touch inductor (7), described life support system comprises Miniature oxygenerator (8), be provided with in child seat body both sides and touch induction guardrail (9), the described inductor that touches is located at described touching on the induction guardrail, the child seat body is provided with adaptor union, described adaptor union comprises fixed support (10) and draw-in groove (11), described fixed support is located on the child seat body, described draw-in groove is located on the automotive seat, fixed support and draw-in groove kissing merge clamping, and described controller is electrically connected with automobile power source.
2. a kind of child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described child seat body (2) is provided with ceiling, the chair back of described ceiling and described child seat body links into an integrated entity, and described Miniature oxygenerator is located on the ceiling, and the air outlet of Miniature oxygenerator down.
3. a kind of child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixed support (10) end is provided with attaching plug, described draw-in groove is provided with the automobile power source socket in (11), described attaching plug matches with described battery socket, and controller is electrically connected with automobile power source by attaching plug and battery socket.
4. it is characterized in that: be provided with draw-in groove screw (12) in the described draw-in groove (11) according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of child safety seats.
5. a kind of child safety seat according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described child seat body (2) is provided with and waves seat cushion (13), the described seat cushion that waves has cam (14) and oscillating motor (15), described oscillating motor is electrically connected with controller, and oscillating motor band moving cam makes and waves the seat cushion swing.
6. according to claim 1 and 2 or 5 described a kind of child safety seats, it is characterized in that: also be provided with support roller (16) on the described child seat body (2), described support roller is divided into two groups, and every group comprises two rollers, apportion child seat body both sides.
7. according to claim 1 and 2 or 5 described a kind of child safety seats, it is characterized in that: described child seat body (2) is provided with drawing handle (17).
8. according to claim 1 and 2 or 5 described a kind of child safety seats, it is characterized in that: also be provided with loud speaker (18) and LED Warning light on the described child seat body (2), described loud speaker and LED Warning light are electrically connected with controller.
9. a child safety seat self-rescue system is located in the controller, comprising:
Central processor unit is processed in real time each induced signal that receives and is also processed, and sends executive signal according to predefined program to carrying out output unit;
Output unit, external oscillating motor, Miniature oxygenerator, the executive signal that is used for central processor unit is sent drives oscillating motor or Miniature oxygenerator, supplies with the oxygen of infant's abundance in the child safety seat and makes and wave seat cushion and shake, and consoles infant's intense strain;
The induced signal input block, the present inductor signal of external car door opening inductor signal, chaufeur, touch inductor signal, sound inductor signal, breathe inductor signal, automobile danger signal, be used for providing whether car door is opened, whether driver and crew get off and whether child safety seat takes off or child safety seat in whether the induced signal such as infant is arranged;
The communication unit is used for controller and sends alerting signal or alerting signal to the guardian or order;
Alarm unit comprises loud speaker and LED Warning light, sends alerting signal to the external world when opening car door or save oneself program, prevents that the driver and conductor from causing accident with forgetting baby in car;
Power subsystem unit provides the power supply of controller and each related device.
10. child safety seat self-rescue method, its step is as follows:
A) controller in the automobile start, child safety seat gets electric work;
B) detect the parking of automobile signal such as controller, then controller enters into the early warning mode of operation;
C) when opening car door, controller receives car door and opens and closes induced signal, central processor unit outputs signal to alarm unit, loud speaker and LED Warning light send sound and light alarm, also send reminding short message by the communication unit to predefined guardian or order with Time Controller and inform, prompting may have forgetting baby in car;
D) such as closing of the door, controller receives the car door keying signal again, and whether controller detects chaufeur present, and as present, then prompting sound stops, and as not present, then controller enters the mode of operation of saving oneself;
E) in self-saving model, in case when controller detects the arbitrary signal that touches in induced signal, breathing induced signal or the sound induced signal, then controller starts the program of saving oneself, at first send sound and light alarm by alarm unit, send alarming short message by the communication unit to particular person, and start the lasting oxygen supply of Miniature oxygenerator, oscillating motor starts simultaneously, seat cushion work is waved in drive, pacifies infant's intense strain, effectively prolongs and seeks help the time.
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CN105128734A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 江苏科技大学 Warning method and system capable of preventing child from being forgotten inside car and application thereof
CN105691294A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-22 周智宇 Multifunctional alarm system with function of preventing children stranded in car from being accidentally injured
CN105751852A (en) * 2014-08-24 2016-07-13 泉州市中研智能机电研究院有限公司 Method for inductively controlling in-car safety system device
CN105892375A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-24 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted child safety seat and controller thereof, as well as vehicle-mounted child safety seat system
CN110654337A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-07 广东以诺通讯有限公司 Automobile safety system
CN110893865A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-20 江苏中展车辆配件有限公司 Mother and infant formula motor car seat
CN113353017A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-07 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Automobile emergency self-rescue alarm seat and use method thereof
WO2022079521A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-sensor life detection within vehicles
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CN105128734A (en) * 2015-08-26 2015-12-09 江苏科技大学 Warning method and system capable of preventing child from being forgotten inside car and application thereof
CN105691294A (en) * 2016-01-28 2016-06-22 周智宇 Multifunctional alarm system with function of preventing children stranded in car from being accidentally injured
CN105892375A (en) * 2016-06-08 2016-08-24 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Vehicle-mounted child safety seat and controller thereof, as well as vehicle-mounted child safety seat system
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CN110654337A (en) * 2019-09-20 2020-01-07 广东以诺通讯有限公司 Automobile safety system
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CN110893865A (en) * 2019-12-20 2020-03-20 江苏中展车辆配件有限公司 Mother and infant formula motor car seat
WO2022079521A1 (en) * 2020-10-14 2022-04-21 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-sensor life detection within vehicles
US11951875B2 (en) 2020-10-14 2024-04-09 International Business Machines Corporation Multi-sensor life detection within vehicles
CN113353017A (en) * 2021-06-02 2021-09-07 哈尔滨工业大学(威海) Automobile emergency self-rescue alarm seat and use method thereof

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