CA1306701C - Elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandage - Google Patents
Elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandageInfo
- Publication number
- CA1306701C CA1306701C CA000590166A CA590166A CA1306701C CA 1306701 C CA1306701 C CA 1306701C CA 000590166 A CA000590166 A CA 000590166A CA 590166 A CA590166 A CA 590166A CA 1306701 C CA1306701 C CA 1306701C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- therapeutic
- elastomeric
- ambulatory
- substrate
- material according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000172 allergic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010668 atopic eczema Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000004177 elastic tissue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920006268 silicone film Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007888 film coating Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009501 film coating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007632 sclerotherapy Methods 0.000 description 3
- NWYGETXZXGDGKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[4-[4-(4-carboxyphenyl)-n-[4-(4-carboxyphenyl)phenyl]anilino]phenyl]benzoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(O)=O)C=C1 NWYGETXZXGDGKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lidocaine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C NNJVILVZKWQKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002421 anti-septic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-(2S,3R,4R,5S)-5-[(2S,3S,4S,5S)-2,3-epoxy-5-hydroxy-4-methylhexyl]tetrahydro-3,4-dihydroxy-(beta)-methyl-2H-pyran-2-crotonic acid ester with 9-hydroxynonanoic acid Natural products CC(O)C(C)C1OC1CC1C(O)C(O)C(CC(C)=CC(=O)OCCCCCCCCC(O)=O)OC1 MINDHVHHQZYEEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940019097 EMLA Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000035901 Ischaemic ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000003251 Pruritus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013003 healing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004194 lidocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000001872 metatarsal bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003128 mupirocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930187697 mupirocin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L mupirocin calcium hydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Ca+2].C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1.C[C@H](O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1C[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C\C(C)=C\C(=O)OCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O)OC1 DDHVILIIHBIMQU-YJGQQKNPSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 208000001297 phlebitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229960001807 prilocaine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N prilocaine Chemical compound CCCNC(C)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1C MVFGUOIZUNYYSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004447 silicone coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003319 supportive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008733 trauma Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/46—Deodorants or malodour counteractants, e.g. to inhibit the formation of ammonia or bacteria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/0273—Adhesive bandages for winding around limb, trunk or head, e.g. cohesive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/26—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/425—Porous materials, e.g. foams or sponges
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/02—Adhesive bandages or dressings
- A61F13/023—Adhesive bandages or dressings wound covering film layers without a fluid retention layer
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00544—Plasters form or structure
- A61F2013/00574—Plasters form or structure shaped as a body part
- A61F2013/00578—Plasters form or structure shaped as a body part conformable; soft or flexible, e.g. elastomeric
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00544—Plasters form or structure
- A61F2013/00604—Multilayer
- A61F2013/00608—Multilayer with reinforcing layers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00902—Plasters containing means
- A61F2013/0091—Plasters containing means with disinfecting or anaesthetics means, e.g. anti-mycrobic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F2013/00361—Plasters
- A61F2013/00982—Plasters anallergic or hypoallergic material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/15203—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency
- A61F2013/15284—Properties of the article, e.g. stiffness or absorbency characterized by quantifiable properties
- A61F2013/15365—Dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
- A61L2300/402—Anaestetics, analgesics, e.g. lidocaine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2300/00—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices
- A61L2300/40—Biologically active materials used in bandages, wound dressings, absorbent pads or medical devices characterised by a specific therapeutic activity or mode of action
- A61L2300/404—Biocides, antimicrobial agents, antiseptic agents
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
ABSTRACT OF THE DISCLOSURE
What is described herein is an elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material for bandages or the like, which comprises a substrate made of elastomeric material such as polyurethane or polyamide fibres, the inner and outer surfaces of which substrate are covered by a thin film of a transparent porous hydrophobic material such as a silicone. Incorporated into the material is an antibacterial substance. The inner surface of the substrate is self-adhesive when applied directly to the skin of a user, and this inner surface may have incorporated an anti-pruritic substance.
What is described herein is an elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material for bandages or the like, which comprises a substrate made of elastomeric material such as polyurethane or polyamide fibres, the inner and outer surfaces of which substrate are covered by a thin film of a transparent porous hydrophobic material such as a silicone. Incorporated into the material is an antibacterial substance. The inner surface of the substrate is self-adhesive when applied directly to the skin of a user, and this inner surface may have incorporated an anti-pruritic substance.
Description
An elas ~ ba~
This invention relates to therapeu~ic bandages and more particularly to elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandage~.
There i~ known U.S. Pa~ent 2,563,593 ko Engel de6cribing a 6urgical bandage composed of a strip of fabric woven in such mann~r as to p~rmit the bandage to adapt itself to the contour of the part bandaged. This bandage can quickly acquire a permanent s~t in a ~tretched condition and has medicaments incorporat~d in ~aid bandage as one of the ingredients.
There is al o known Canadian Patent 372,527 to Lucas de cribing a bandage comprised of row rubber mixed with an antiseptic or healing agent. The bandage is elastic and self-adherent and the antiseptic is released from the bandage due to the heat of th0 body.
There is known another U.S. Patent, No. 3,419,006 to King, which discloses a transparent bandage for the treatment of the kin and eyes wherein the dressing is comprised of a hydrophilic polymeric gelO
It is desired that therapeutic ambulatory bandages be elastic, self-adhesive, transparent, porous, hydrophobic, and be provided with one or more medicamen~s.
The bandages which are known and described in the prior art suEfer from one or more disadvantage~ in that they lack one or more of the above-listed characteristic~
or propertie~.
For inatance, some known bandages, while they may be elastic, are not transparent and/or are not porous, or are not adapted to contain medicament(s), or are not self-adherent.
Other krlown bandages may be medicated or adapted to contain various medicaments, but are not transparent and/or are not self-adherent and/or are not hydrophobic.
An objective of the pre~ent invention is to provide a therapeutic bandage which is, at least in large part, free rom the disadva~tages of known therapeutic bandages and which has the desired properties and characteristics listed above.
Summary o~ the Invention Broadly the present invention relates to an elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material for bandages or the like comprising a ~ubs~rate made of elastomeric material, the inner and outer suraces of said sub trate being covexed by a thin film of a transparent, porous, hydrophobic material, the inner surface of said substrate being self-adh~sive when applied directly to the skin of a user, said bandage material including an antibacterial substance incorporated into said elastomeric material.
The substrate is made of a mesh of elastic fibers 8uch as polyurethane~ or polyamide fibers. The antibacterial agent is incorporated into said substrate and said inner surface. In another embodiment of the present invention the antibacterial agent is incorporated into the inner surface of the substrate. The thin film co~prises a film of a coating such as methicone or silicone film. In still another embodiment of the present invention the elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material forms a stocking or suits for burns. Into the inner surface of the substrate is incorporated an anti-pruritic substance.
The material has low allergic potential.
Brief Descripti_n of_ the Drawin~s Fig. 1 i~ a plan of a portion o~ a she~t frQm which the bandages of the present invention can be cut, ancl Fig. 2 is a cro~s~sectlon view of the bandage shown in Fig. 1, taken along line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Referring now to the drawings, Figs. 1 and 2 show a substrate 10 made of elastomeric of elastomeric material comprising a mesh of elastic fibers such as polyuretanes or polyamide fibers. The outer (12) and inner ~14~
surfaces of the suhstrate 10 are covered with a thln film consisting of transparent, porous, hydrophobic material such a~ a methicone or a silicone coating. The inner surface 14 is covered by self-adhesive layer 16 to be ~, :
applied directly to the ~kin of the user. Xt also has a low allergic potential.
In one embodiment of the pr~sent invention a~
antibacterial agent 18 is incorporate~ within the substrate 10 and inner surface 14.
In another embodimen~ of the present invention the antibacterial agent 18 is incorporated only into inner surface 14 according to the specific needs. A preferred antibacterial agent for purposes of the present invention 0 i5 mupirocin, but other antibacterial agents may be incorporated, according to specific needs.
In still another embodiment of the present invention the inner surface 14 can be treated wi~h an anti-pruritic ~ub~tance (20) such as mixture of lignocaine and prilocaine (EMLA). This substance is applied on the base of the inner ~urface 14 which is in contact with the skin to control the pruritus and to some extent pain. The adhesive used for the adhesive layer 16 can be any suitable adhesive, and may, for example, be similar to adhesi~es used by the 3M Company.
The material of the present invention is suitable for manufacturing of either elastomeric, transparent, antibacterial, self-adhesive therapeutic bandage~, or stockings or suits for burn vic~ims.
The material used for manufacturing the thin film is a methicone synthetic or other ~ilicone coatirlg. This ambulatory therapeutic bandage is preferably o~ 3"-6"
width and 1-3 meters in length, for placement on extreMities of the body, ~rom toes to either below the knee or below the inguinal area in a circular manner exerting compressing pressure on the wearer' leg. The method of application of the therapeutic ambulatory stocXings on the wearer's leg includes circumfersntial wrapping, overlapping the æide edges of the therapeutic ambulatory stockings. The therapeutic ambula~ory qtockings contains ~elf-adhe~iv~ layer 15 which is not self-adheren~ and which might be removed from the ~kin without damaging the skin.
The bandage of the present invention can be of various thicknesses. The therapeutic ambulatory bandage of the present invention is useful for txeating phlebitis, sta~is dermatitis, ischemic ulcer and for administration of sclerotherapy. Said therapeutic ambulatory bandage can be applied under these conditions either temporarily or for a longer period of time without the need to remove it for inspection or bathing and without the need to remove it for administration of sclerotherapy which can be done through the bandage. The therapeutic bandage will ensure the ability o the observer to follow the healing process without the need to remove the bandage and will allow the physician to administer sclerotherapy without the need to remove the bandage which can be left in place for an indefinite period of time. The ~mbulatory therapeutic bandage is made of transparent elastic se~i per~eable hydrophobic material which will ensure the application of uniform supportive pressure of a pre-determined magnitude on the leg's venous syste~ and can be applied to the whole leg from the metatarsal to the inguinal area, providing long-standing support to the superficial venous system and so can be used for treatment of superficial varico6ities and deep venous 6y~tem insuf~iciencies. The ambula~ory treatment oE said diseaseR will be then done by mechanically compres~ing the leg's so~t ti8sue, e~tablishing a continuous pres3ure gradient ~rom the external skin inwardly forcing the blood from the superficial venous system to the deep venous system. The method of application of the therapeutic ambulatory stocking on the user,s leg includes circumferential wrapping, overlapping the side edge~O
The bandage of the present inv~ntion has great advantages in trauma nd burn in]uries as well as in plastic surgery. The quality of the bandage assures that it is more than simply a mechanical barrier compressing the tissue.
This invention relates to therapeu~ic bandages and more particularly to elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandage~.
There i~ known U.S. Pa~ent 2,563,593 ko Engel de6cribing a 6urgical bandage composed of a strip of fabric woven in such mann~r as to p~rmit the bandage to adapt itself to the contour of the part bandaged. This bandage can quickly acquire a permanent s~t in a ~tretched condition and has medicaments incorporat~d in ~aid bandage as one of the ingredients.
There is al o known Canadian Patent 372,527 to Lucas de cribing a bandage comprised of row rubber mixed with an antiseptic or healing agent. The bandage is elastic and self-adherent and the antiseptic is released from the bandage due to the heat of th0 body.
There is known another U.S. Patent, No. 3,419,006 to King, which discloses a transparent bandage for the treatment of the kin and eyes wherein the dressing is comprised of a hydrophilic polymeric gelO
It is desired that therapeutic ambulatory bandages be elastic, self-adhesive, transparent, porous, hydrophobic, and be provided with one or more medicamen~s.
The bandages which are known and described in the prior art suEfer from one or more disadvantage~ in that they lack one or more of the above-listed characteristic~
or propertie~.
For inatance, some known bandages, while they may be elastic, are not transparent and/or are not porous, or are not adapted to contain medicament(s), or are not self-adherent.
Other krlown bandages may be medicated or adapted to contain various medicaments, but are not transparent and/or are not self-adherent and/or are not hydrophobic.
An objective of the pre~ent invention is to provide a therapeutic bandage which is, at least in large part, free rom the disadva~tages of known therapeutic bandages and which has the desired properties and characteristics listed above.
Summary o~ the Invention Broadly the present invention relates to an elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material for bandages or the like comprising a ~ubs~rate made of elastomeric material, the inner and outer suraces of said sub trate being covexed by a thin film of a transparent, porous, hydrophobic material, the inner surface of said substrate being self-adh~sive when applied directly to the skin of a user, said bandage material including an antibacterial substance incorporated into said elastomeric material.
The substrate is made of a mesh of elastic fibers 8uch as polyurethane~ or polyamide fibers. The antibacterial agent is incorporated into said substrate and said inner surface. In another embodiment of the present invention the antibacterial agent is incorporated into the inner surface of the substrate. The thin film co~prises a film of a coating such as methicone or silicone film. In still another embodiment of the present invention the elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material forms a stocking or suits for burns. Into the inner surface of the substrate is incorporated an anti-pruritic substance.
The material has low allergic potential.
Brief Descripti_n of_ the Drawin~s Fig. 1 i~ a plan of a portion o~ a she~t frQm which the bandages of the present invention can be cut, ancl Fig. 2 is a cro~s~sectlon view of the bandage shown in Fig. 1, taken along line 2-2 of Fig. 1.
Referring now to the drawings, Figs. 1 and 2 show a substrate 10 made of elastomeric of elastomeric material comprising a mesh of elastic fibers such as polyuretanes or polyamide fibers. The outer (12) and inner ~14~
surfaces of the suhstrate 10 are covered with a thln film consisting of transparent, porous, hydrophobic material such a~ a methicone or a silicone coating. The inner surface 14 is covered by self-adhesive layer 16 to be ~, :
applied directly to the ~kin of the user. Xt also has a low allergic potential.
In one embodiment of the pr~sent invention a~
antibacterial agent 18 is incorporate~ within the substrate 10 and inner surface 14.
In another embodimen~ of the present invention the antibacterial agent 18 is incorporated only into inner surface 14 according to the specific needs. A preferred antibacterial agent for purposes of the present invention 0 i5 mupirocin, but other antibacterial agents may be incorporated, according to specific needs.
In still another embodiment of the present invention the inner surface 14 can be treated wi~h an anti-pruritic ~ub~tance (20) such as mixture of lignocaine and prilocaine (EMLA). This substance is applied on the base of the inner ~urface 14 which is in contact with the skin to control the pruritus and to some extent pain. The adhesive used for the adhesive layer 16 can be any suitable adhesive, and may, for example, be similar to adhesi~es used by the 3M Company.
The material of the present invention is suitable for manufacturing of either elastomeric, transparent, antibacterial, self-adhesive therapeutic bandage~, or stockings or suits for burn vic~ims.
The material used for manufacturing the thin film is a methicone synthetic or other ~ilicone coatirlg. This ambulatory therapeutic bandage is preferably o~ 3"-6"
width and 1-3 meters in length, for placement on extreMities of the body, ~rom toes to either below the knee or below the inguinal area in a circular manner exerting compressing pressure on the wearer' leg. The method of application of the therapeutic ambulatory stocXings on the wearer's leg includes circumfersntial wrapping, overlapping the æide edges of the therapeutic ambulatory stockings. The therapeutic ambula~ory qtockings contains ~elf-adhe~iv~ layer 15 which is not self-adheren~ and which might be removed from the ~kin without damaging the skin.
The bandage of the present invention can be of various thicknesses. The therapeutic ambulatory bandage of the present invention is useful for txeating phlebitis, sta~is dermatitis, ischemic ulcer and for administration of sclerotherapy. Said therapeutic ambulatory bandage can be applied under these conditions either temporarily or for a longer period of time without the need to remove it for inspection or bathing and without the need to remove it for administration of sclerotherapy which can be done through the bandage. The therapeutic bandage will ensure the ability o the observer to follow the healing process without the need to remove the bandage and will allow the physician to administer sclerotherapy without the need to remove the bandage which can be left in place for an indefinite period of time. The ~mbulatory therapeutic bandage is made of transparent elastic se~i per~eable hydrophobic material which will ensure the application of uniform supportive pressure of a pre-determined magnitude on the leg's venous syste~ and can be applied to the whole leg from the metatarsal to the inguinal area, providing long-standing support to the superficial venous system and so can be used for treatment of superficial varico6ities and deep venous 6y~tem insuf~iciencies. The ambula~ory treatment oE said diseaseR will be then done by mechanically compres~ing the leg's so~t ti8sue, e~tablishing a continuous pres3ure gradient ~rom the external skin inwardly forcing the blood from the superficial venous system to the deep venous system. The method of application of the therapeutic ambulatory stocking on the user,s leg includes circumferential wrapping, overlapping the side edge~O
The bandage of the present inv~ntion has great advantages in trauma nd burn in]uries as well as in plastic surgery. The quality of the bandage assures that it is more than simply a mechanical barrier compressing the tissue.
Claims (12)
1. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material for bandages or the like comprising:
a substrate made of elastomeric material, the inner and outer surfaces of said substrate being covered by a thin film, said thin film comprising a transparent, porous, hydrophobic material, the inner surface of said substrate being self-adhesive when applied directly to the skin of a user, said bandage material having incorporated thereinto an antibacterial substance.
a substrate made of elastomeric material, the inner and outer surfaces of said substrate being covered by a thin film, said thin film comprising a transparent, porous, hydrophobic material, the inner surface of said substrate being self-adhesive when applied directly to the skin of a user, said bandage material having incorporated thereinto an antibacterial substance.
2. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein said substrate is made of a mesh of elastic fibers,
3. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein said antibacterial agent is incorporated into said substrate;
4. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein said antibacterial agent is incorporated into the inner surface of said substrate.
5. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein said thin film comprises a silicone film coating.
6. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 which is in the form of a bandage of predetermined length.
7. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 which is in the form of a stocking.
8. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 which is in the form of a suit for burns.
9. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein said material has various thicknesses.
10. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein the inner surface of aid substrate has incorporated therein an anti-pruritic substance.
11. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein said material has low allergic potential.
12. An elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory material according to claim 1 wherein both surfaces of said substrate are self-adhesive.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA000590166A CA1306701C (en) | 1989-02-06 | 1989-02-06 | Elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA000590166A CA1306701C (en) | 1989-02-06 | 1989-02-06 | Elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandage |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CA1306701C true CA1306701C (en) | 1992-08-25 |
Family
ID=4139577
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CA000590166A Expired - Lifetime CA1306701C (en) | 1989-02-06 | 1989-02-06 | Elastomeric therapeutic ambulatory bandage |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CA (1) | CA1306701C (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010031064A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Clearview Patient Safety Technologies, Llc | Lumbar puncture detection device |
US9393158B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2016-07-19 | Brightwake Limited | Non-adherent wound dressing |
US10086107B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | Brightwake Limited | Adhesive laminates and applications thereof |
-
1989
- 1989-02-06 CA CA000590166A patent/CA1306701C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10086107B2 (en) | 2006-04-03 | 2018-10-02 | Brightwake Limited | Adhesive laminates and applications thereof |
WO2010031064A1 (en) * | 2008-09-15 | 2010-03-18 | Clearview Patient Safety Technologies, Llc | Lumbar puncture detection device |
US10278725B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2019-05-07 | Paul M. Zeltzer | Lumbar puncture detection device |
US11278311B2 (en) | 2008-09-15 | 2022-03-22 | Paul Zeltzer | Lumbar puncture detection device |
US9393158B2 (en) | 2011-08-25 | 2016-07-19 | Brightwake Limited | Non-adherent wound dressing |
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