AU720220B2 - A method for manufacturing wooden boards by glueing and a board - Google Patents

A method for manufacturing wooden boards by glueing and a board Download PDF

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Publication number
AU720220B2
AU720220B2 AU69896/96A AU6989696A AU720220B2 AU 720220 B2 AU720220 B2 AU 720220B2 AU 69896/96 A AU69896/96 A AU 69896/96A AU 6989696 A AU6989696 A AU 6989696A AU 720220 B2 AU720220 B2 AU 720220B2
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
glued
woodboard
sawing
woodboards
sawn timber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
AU69896/96A
Other versions
AU6989696A (en
Inventor
Reijo Viljanen
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of AU6989696A publication Critical patent/AU6989696A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AU720220B2 publication Critical patent/AU720220B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D1/00Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
    • B28D1/005Cutting sheet laminae in planes between faces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L5/00Manufacture of veneer ; Preparatory processing therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/0013Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles
    • B27M3/0026Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by oblong elements connected laterally
    • B27M3/0053Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of composite or compound articles characterised by oblong elements connected laterally using glue
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27MWORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
    • B27M3/00Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles
    • B27M3/04Manufacture or reconditioning of specific semi-finished or finished articles of flooring elements, e.g. parqueting blocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/10Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products
    • E04C2/12Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of wood, fibres, chips, vegetable stems, or the like; of plastics; of foamed products of solid wood

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Wood Veneers (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
  • Debarking, Splitting, And Disintegration Of Timber (AREA)

Abstract

A method to produce solid glued woodboard (4) out of the glued wood element (1), which is formed by glueing together sawn timber boards (2) or like them, when not glued sawn timber board, free surfaces form glued wood elements main surface and glued woodboards are going to be loosed by sawing out of the glued wood element through elements main surface directed sawing. The element is sawed in the middle split through line (I) and as a result got two halves of the element again in the middle split through line (II) and again as a result got four pieces of the element in the middle split through line (III) and will be carried on, until the desired thickness of the woodboards is reached.

Description

WO 98/12030 PCT/FI96/00491 1.
A METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING WOODEN BOARDS BY GLUEING AND A BOARD The innovation is directed to glued woodboard, which is specially thin and is formed of close together glued sawn timber battens. In addition the innovation is directed to the production method of such solid glued woodboard.
Nowadays is known with different methods produced glued woodboards. One known method is introduced in Finnish patent application FI-794083. According to the innovation glued woodboard is formed out of sawn timber, out of which at least a portion is sawed lenghtwise of the sawn timber and formed pieces of sawn timber are jointed together by glueing in to a woodboard. In the laying of the sawn timber pieces, they are arranged so, that in ready made woodboard the living of the sawn timber causes less possible reformation and cracks to the woodboard.
In the production of glued woodboard the width of the pieces of sawn timber is most suitable a little bit bigger than the thickness of produced glued woodboard. One of the weaknesses of this method is, that against each other glued pieces of sawn timber wideness can vary, therefore the surface of glued woodboard is going to be stepped. The measurement of the steps can even be in the class of 3 mm. Out of that follows, that glued woodboard must be planned in order to get even surface. In the application 794083 given description of the method means that it's very difficult to produce thin glued solid woodboard. In practice with this method produced glued woodboards thickness is at least Apr. 6 mm. All used known methods have restricted the minimum thickness of the glued woodboard to 6 millimeters and the methods have needed a big quantity of wooden raw material compared to the quantity of produced glued woodboard. Typically out of three cubic metres of sawn timber raw material is needed in order to produce apr. one cubic meter ready made thick glued woodboard.
With the new kind of product method of glued woodboard have suprisingly solved the production of specially thin solid glued woodboard without a mentionable waste of sawn timber raw material. Even that produced woodboard is thin, it consists of next to each other glued sawn timber pieces, most suitable those are even thick and even wide. For the invented solid glued woodboard and it's production method is characteristic, what is presented in the patent application.
WO 98/12030 PCTFI96/00491 2.
With this invention is going to be reached noticeable advantages, because new, thin glued solid woodboards measurements can be for example widely used 600 mm X 2400 mm and thickness 2 mm 6 mm. In it's production does not greate mentionable amounts of waste wood raw material and this makes it profitable coverplate to install both straight surfaces and curved surfaces, what has not been possible with the previous glued woodboards. With the invented sawing method can be succeed in the loose sawing of thin woodboard and kept it equally thick through out the plate.
In the following explanation the innovation is introduced closer by pointing to the attached drawing, where Figure 1. presents glued sawn timber element, out of which woodboards are going to be sawed loose with the invented method.
Figure 2. presents the sawing performance.
Figure 3. presents the glued woodboard.
Glued sawn timber element 1. in figure 1. has produced out of several, widewise equal, sawn timber boards or planks, as such known method. Boards 2. are put into a stack, one on top of another, when one against another boards sides 3. are glued together. Produced glued woodboards 4. in order to expand the strength and straightness, it's profitable to notice the woods grains 9. (figure directions, when the boards or planks are stacked, should, when looking from the end of sawn timber, grain directions should take turns between the sawn timber next to each other, most likely in the 90 degrees turns.
The boards 2. are shaped right-angled by the cross section and planed from the surfaces 3. to be glued. During the glueing process glued sawn timber element 1. is going to pressed against the sides 3. perpendicular direction with the powers F1, F2.
Out of the element is sawed, after the glue has dried, glued woodboard plates 4.
loose in the direction of the elements side surface.
According to the innovation, the sawing is going to be done along the lines I, II, 111 and so forth, that way that always the blank is going to be sawed split from the centre of the blank. In the start is going to be sawed line I, as result got two pieces are going to be sawed along the line II and as the result got four pieces are going to be sawed split along the lines III and carry on until the final result is desired woodboard thickness in all the pieces. With this sawing method the saw blade is directed and stays well in the middle of the blank just in accurately follows the sawing line, because thicker and also thinner blanks are opened always symmetrically during the sawing.
WO 98/12030 PCTIFI96/00491 3.
To the saw blade 5. does not have any effect of any side directional forces, what would bend the blade out of the element. The blade 5. will advance straight ahead even in the thin element. If the sawing would be done close to the other side of the element 1. for example out of the distance of 3 mm, the thin loosing plate would bend behind the blade 5. and the element would stay stiff. This would cause unsymmetrical forces to the blade.
In the figure 2. will show a suitable saw to the method, which blade 5. is a linear blade. The blade does back and forth movement or it is a band saws blade, when it works with continues one directional movement. The saw cut 6. which is left behind the blade stays, due to the symmetry, also in the centre of the sawing line.
Also, in the both sides of the blade 5. are the friction forces and circumstance the same. The element 1. is going to be concentrated with respect to the blade for example with the help of movable controls 7. As a controls are most suitable slide rails or rotating rolls.
The saw surface of the element can grind before loosing the following glued woodboard, then the next loose sawed woodboard 4. does not have to grind, if only the other surface of the woodboard must be grinned.
In figure 3. is ready made glued woodboard 4. which thickness d is in between 2 mm 6 mm. By sawing loosed woodboards wideness can go up to 600 mm and even one meter and length at least 2 2,4 metres. Board consists of sawn timber pieces, which are side by side 8. and are length wise same as the length of the woodboard and which wideness is bigger than the thickness.
In most of the usage purposes of the woodboard, it is jointed with glue to the desired surfaces, also to the curved surfaces, which outer surface is wanted to be wood.

Claims (4)

1. A method to produce solid glued woodboards out of glued wood element which is formed by glueing together sawn timber boards or its kind when the free board sides, not glued, forming the main surface of the glued wood element and glued woodboards are taken loose by sawing from the glued wood element out of elements main surface directed sawing characterized in that for producing especially thin woodboards of even thickness by sawing the element is sawed in the middle through the line in two pieces, the got two halves of the element again in the middle through the line (II) into four pieces and again these one fourths of the element in the middle through line (III) into eight pieces and continue work like that until the desired thickness of the woodboards is reached, sawing is done with linear blade which has back and forth movement or continues one directional movement.
2. A method according to claim 1 characterized in that the element which is to be sawed, is concentrated with respect to the blade symmetrically with rollers located on both sides of the element.
3. A glued woodboard produced with a method according to the claim 1 said woodboard being formed of side by side put sawn timber battens which are glued together, characterized in that wooden battens have wideness essentially bigger than thickness, they all have same length and the thickness of the woodboard is between 2 6 mm.
4. A glued woodboard according to claim 3 characterized in that at least the other surface of the glued woodboard is planet or grinned. A glued wood board according to claim 3 characterized in that wood battens next to each other the grain directions looking towards the end of the battens, are crosswise. AMNDED SHEET I
AU69896/96A 1995-03-22 1996-09-18 A method for manufacturing wooden boards by glueing and a board Ceased AU720220B2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI951361A FI951361A (en) 1995-03-22 1995-03-22 Method for making glulam boards
CN96180441A CN1083320C (en) 1995-03-22 1996-09-18 Method for manufacturing plywood by gluing and board product thereof
PCT/FI1996/000491 WO1998012030A1 (en) 1995-03-22 1996-09-18 A method for manufacturing wooden boards by glueing and a board

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU6989696A AU6989696A (en) 1998-04-14
AU720220B2 true AU720220B2 (en) 2000-05-25

Family

ID=27179108

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU69896/96A Ceased AU720220B2 (en) 1995-03-22 1996-09-18 A method for manufacturing wooden boards by glueing and a board

Country Status (16)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1023146B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2001500445A (en)
CN (1) CN1083320C (en)
AT (1) ATE244117T1 (en)
AU (1) AU720220B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9612715A (en)
CA (1) CA2266651A1 (en)
CZ (1) CZ93799A3 (en)
DE (1) DE69628951T2 (en)
DK (1) DK1023146T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2202467T3 (en)
FI (1) FI951361A (en)
NO (1) NO991314L (en)
PL (1) PL181739B1 (en)
PT (1) PT1023146E (en)
WO (1) WO1998012030A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FI107319B (en) * 1999-02-10 2001-07-13 Joint Capital Oy Solwo Sawing method for removing wood board
SE0300616L (en) * 2003-03-10 2004-09-11 Per Hobro Gluing procedure
CA2438632A1 (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-02-28 Pinexel Inc. Laminated cross lumber and method of making same
US6960277B2 (en) 2003-08-29 2005-11-01 Pinexel Inc. Laminated cross lumber and method of making same
FI122465B (en) * 2006-04-07 2012-01-31 Upm Kymmene Oyj Process for manufacturing a wood glue board and blank for a glue board
DE102009022335A1 (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-18 GreCon Dimter Holzoptimierung Süd GmbH & Co. KG Process for the production of wood panels
PL228156B1 (en) * 2010-08-10 2018-02-28 Tomasz Guzdek Method for producing wooden core layer for floor or furniture panels
CN103612296A (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-03-05 杨洪斌 Lobular red sandalwood board-splicing method
PL239187B1 (en) * 2017-10-05 2021-11-15 Barlinek Inwestycje Spolka Z Ograniczona Odpowiedzialnoscia Method for producing a glue board from wood and a profiled plank
RU199445U1 (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-09-01 Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Ростр" CONSTRUCTIVE ELEMENT OF A DECORATIVE PRODUCT FROM SEA OAK WOOD

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH173818A (en) * 1933-06-29 1934-12-15 Rudolf Dr Ludwig Method of manufacturing plywood panels.
US3327747A (en) * 1965-10-24 1967-06-27 Weyerhaeuser Co Method of and apparatus for kerfless cutting of wood

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE178643C (en) * 1903-12-31
SE39648C1 (en) * 1912-05-30 1915-11-17
JPH0857810A (en) * 1994-08-24 1996-03-05 Nisshin:Kk Bamboo plywood

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH173818A (en) * 1933-06-29 1934-12-15 Rudolf Dr Ludwig Method of manufacturing plywood panels.
US3327747A (en) * 1965-10-24 1967-06-27 Weyerhaeuser Co Method of and apparatus for kerfless cutting of wood

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO991314D0 (en) 1999-03-18
PT1023146E (en) 2003-11-28
DE69628951T2 (en) 2004-05-13
WO1998012030A1 (en) 1998-03-26
ATE244117T1 (en) 2003-07-15
DK1023146T3 (en) 2003-10-27
AU6989696A (en) 1998-04-14
PL181739B1 (en) 2001-09-28
EP1023146B1 (en) 2003-07-02
BR9612715A (en) 1999-08-24
NO991314L (en) 1999-03-18
CA2266651A1 (en) 1998-03-26
PL332317A1 (en) 1999-08-30
FI951361A0 (en) 1995-03-22
DE69628951D1 (en) 2003-08-07
CN1229380A (en) 1999-09-22
JP2001500445A (en) 2001-01-16
EP1023146A1 (en) 2000-08-02
CZ93799A3 (en) 1999-07-14
ES2202467T3 (en) 2004-04-01
CN1083320C (en) 2002-04-24
FI951361A (en) 1996-09-23

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