AT295405B - palette - Google Patents
paletteInfo
- Publication number
- AT295405B AT295405B AT710568A AT710568A AT295405B AT 295405 B AT295405 B AT 295405B AT 710568 A AT710568 A AT 710568A AT 710568 A AT710568 A AT 710568A AT 295405 B AT295405 B AT 295405B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- corrugated cardboard
- square tubes
- sections
- pallet
- stiffeners
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/0004—Rigid pallets without side walls
- B65D19/0006—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element
- B65D19/0008—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface
- B65D19/002—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element
- B65D19/0024—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
- B65D19/0026—Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of a single element forming a continuous plane contact surface the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00019—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
- B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
- B65D2519/00054—Paper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00288—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
- B65D2519/00432—Non-integral, e.g. inserts
- B65D2519/00442—Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00547—Connections
- B65D2519/00552—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
- B65D2519/00557—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
- B65D2519/00562—Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Palette
Die bekannten Paletten, welche vor allem für den Transport von Stückgütern mittels Hubstapler dienen und aus einer die Last aufnehmenden Platte von z. B. 80 X 120 cm Fläche und zwei oder drei parallelen, an der Plattenunterseite befestigten Aufstellfüssen bestehen, hat man bisher meistens aus Holz und bzw. oder Metall hergestellt. Es sind aber auch bereits Paletten bekanntgeworden, die zur Gänze aus Wellpappe hergestellt sind und aus Vierkantrohren bestehende Füsse aufweisen, wobei in diese Vierkantrohre Versteifungen aus Wellpappe herausnehmbar eingesteckt sind.
Diese Paletten sind zwar billig herstellbar, weil die Materialkosten niedrig sind, entsprechen aber nicht der gleichfalls an solche Paletten gestellten Forderung, dass sie auf kleinstem Raum zusammenlegbar sein sollen, damit man sie raumsparend lagern und transportieren kann, weil die erwähnten Versteifungen nicht zusammenklappbar sind.
Die Erfindung betrifft eine zur Gänze aus Wellpappe hergestellte Palette der oben erwähnten Art, welche gegenüber den bekannten Paletten auch noch den Vorteil besitzt, dass die Versteifungen der Füsse zusammenklappbar sind, so dass man für die Lagerung und den Transport solcher Paletten ausserordentlich wenig Raum benötigt. Erfindungsgemäss wird dies dadurch erreicht, dass die Versteifungen aus zwei ineinandergesteckten V-förmig gefalteten Wellpappestücken bestehen, die in der Gebrauchslage zwei sich in der waagrechten Mittellinie der Vierkantrohre diagonal kreuzende Teilstücke und zwei beiderseits hievon lotrecht stehende Teilstücke aufweisen und sich in eine annähernd parallele Lage der vier Teilstücke zusammendrücken lassen.
Nachstehend ist an Hand der Zeichnungen ein Ausführungsbeispiel des Erfmdungsgegenstandes näher erläutert. Es zeigen Fig. l eine Palette nach der Erfindung schaubildlich, Fig. 2 den Zuschnitt für eine Versteifung und Fig. 3 die fertige Versteifung im Schaubild.
Die Palette besteht aus einer rechteckigen Platte-l-aus Wellpappe in der Grösse von beispielsweise 80 X 120 cm, an deren Längskanten Vierkantrohre-2, 2'-anschliessen, welche aus
EMI1.1
sich ein weiteres Vierkantrohr--3--, das ebenfalls an der Unterseite der Platte durch Heftung oder Klebung befestigt ist. Solange die Vierkantrohre keine Versteifungen enthalten, lässt sich diese Palette auf engem Raum aufbewahren, da sich die Vierkantrohre durch Druck nach einer Seite hin einknicken lassen, so dass die Wände flach aufeinander liegen.
Für den Gebrauch werden die Vierkantrohre durch Einstecken der in Fig. 3 dargestellten Böcke, die ebenfalls aus Wellpappe bestehen, versteift. Diese Böcke bestehen aus zwei gleichen Wellpappezuschnitten--5--gemäss Fig. 2, die je eine Faltlinie --6-- und einen Einschnitt-7aufweisen. Faltet man die Zuschnitte nach der Faltlinie --6-- V-förmig und steckt sie mittels der Schlitze --7-- ineinander, so entsteht der in Fig. 3 dargestellte Bock, welcher zwei sich kreuzende Diagonalflächen-8-und lotrechte Wandflächen --9-- aufweist. Die Diagonalflächen sichern die Vierkantrohre gegen Einknicken unter der Wirkung von Querkräften, wogegen die lotrechten Wandteile --9-- zusätzlich zur Aufnahme des darauf lastenden Gewichtes dienen.
Je eine solche Versteifung wird in jedes Ende der Vierkantrohre--2, 2', 3--eingesteckt. Versuche haben ergeben, dass eine
<Desc/Clms Page number 2>
Palette dieser Bauart bei Herstellung aus normaler Wellpappe von 468 g/m2 Flächengewicht aus Natronpapier in der Normalgrösse von 80 X 120 cm eine Last von 1670 kg ohne Deformierung aufnehmen kann. Es ist klar, dass diese Belastbarkeit in den weitaus meisten Fällen für den Transport von Stückgütern vollkommen ausreicht.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
palette
The known pallets, which are mainly used for the transport of piece goods by means of forklifts and from a load-bearing plate of z. B. 80 X 120 cm area and two or three parallel feet attached to the underside of the plate are made mostly of wood and / or metal. However, pallets have also become known which are made entirely of corrugated cardboard and have legs made up of square tubes, with stiffeners made of corrugated cardboard being removably inserted into these square tubes.
Although these pallets are cheap to manufacture because the material costs are low, they do not meet the requirement also placed on such pallets that they should be collapsible in the smallest of spaces so that they can be stored and transported in a space-saving manner because the aforementioned stiffeners cannot be collapsed.
The invention relates to a pallet of the above-mentioned type made entirely of corrugated cardboard, which also has the advantage over the known pallets that the stiffeners of the feet can be collapsed so that extremely little space is required for the storage and transport of such pallets. According to the invention, this is achieved in that the stiffeners consist of two nested V-shaped folded pieces of corrugated cardboard, which in the position of use have two sections that cross diagonally in the horizontal center line of the square tubes and two sections that are perpendicular on both sides and that are in an approximately parallel position Press the four pieces together.
An exemplary embodiment of the subject matter of the invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the drawings. 1 shows a pallet according to the invention, FIG. 2 shows the blank for a stiffening and FIG. 3 shows the finished stiffening in a diagram.
The pallet consists of a rectangular plate-1-made of corrugated cardboard in the size of, for example, 80 X 120 cm, on the longitudinal edges of which square tubes-2, 2'-connect, which are made of
EMI1.1
Another square tube - 3 -, which is also attached to the underside of the plate by stapling or gluing. As long as the square tubes do not contain any stiffeners, this pallet can be stored in a tight space, as the square tubes can be bent to one side by applying pressure so that the walls lie flat on top of one another.
For use, the square tubes are stiffened by inserting the brackets shown in Fig. 3, which are also made of corrugated cardboard. These blocks consist of two identical corrugated cardboard blanks - 5 - according to Fig. 2, each of which has a fold line --6 - and a cut-7. If you fold the blanks according to the fold line --6-- V-shaped and insert them into one another by means of the slots --7--, the result is the block shown in Fig. 3, which has two crossing diagonal surfaces -8- and vertical wall surfaces - -9--. The diagonal surfaces secure the square tubes against buckling under the effect of transverse forces, while the vertical wall parts --9-- also serve to take up the weight on them.
Such a stiffener is inserted into each end of the square tubes - 2, 2 ', 3. Tests have shown that a
<Desc / Clms Page number 2>
A pallet of this type made from normal corrugated cardboard with a surface weight of 468 g / m2 made of soda paper in the normal size of 80 X 120 cm can take a load of 1670 kg without deformation. It is clear that in the vast majority of cases this load capacity is completely sufficient for the transport of general cargo.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT710568A AT295405B (en) | 1968-07-23 | 1968-07-23 | palette |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT710568A AT295405B (en) | 1968-07-23 | 1968-07-23 | palette |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AT295405B true AT295405B (en) | 1972-01-10 |
Family
ID=3592760
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT710568A AT295405B (en) | 1968-07-23 | 1968-07-23 | palette |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT295405B (en) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0057865A1 (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1982-08-18 | Giorgio Polacco | Platform structure of the pallet type |
WO1986001786A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-27 | Fred Atterby | Base members for pallets |
US5255614A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1993-10-26 | Bertil Voss-Schrader | Knock down disposable pallet |
FR2697802A1 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-13 | Rlg Concepts | Handling or stocking pallet - comprises honeycombed cardboard support board with reinforced cardboard feet |
WO2007148071A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-27 | Brian Patrick Johnson | Packaging structural member |
-
1968
- 1968-07-23 AT AT710568A patent/AT295405B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0057865A1 (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1982-08-18 | Giorgio Polacco | Platform structure of the pallet type |
US4488496A (en) * | 1981-02-06 | 1984-12-18 | Giorgio Polacco | Platform structure of the pallet type |
US5255614A (en) * | 1982-03-16 | 1993-10-26 | Bertil Voss-Schrader | Knock down disposable pallet |
WO1986001786A1 (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1986-03-27 | Fred Atterby | Base members for pallets |
FR2697802A1 (en) * | 1992-11-06 | 1994-05-13 | Rlg Concepts | Handling or stocking pallet - comprises honeycombed cardboard support board with reinforced cardboard feet |
WO2007148071A1 (en) * | 2006-06-20 | 2007-12-27 | Brian Patrick Johnson | Packaging structural member |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ELJ | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |