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Found 897 results for '"relative deprivation"', showing 1-10
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  1. Stark, Oded & Yitzhaki, Shlomo (1988): Labour Migration as a Response to Relative Deprivation
    In this paper we define the relative deprivation of a person with income y as an increasing function of the percentage of individuals in the person's reference group whose income is larger than y. ... We model migration from one reference group to another as a response to relative deprivation and satisfaction: We say that a strong incentive to migrate exists if relative deprivation decreases while satisfaction rises with migration and that a weak incentive exists if the individual increases or decreases his satisfaction and deprivation at the same time by migrating.
    RePEc:pra:mprapa:21670  Save to MyIDEAS
  2. Chen, Xi (2013): Relative Deprivation in China
    Relative deprivation (RD), also known as relative poverty , an idea implicitly put forward by Adam Smith in The Wealth of Nations and formally conceptualized by Runciman (1966), refers to the discontent people feel when they compare their positions to others and realize that others in the group possess something that they do not have. RD is important to Chinese people as reflected in the traditional saying “it is better to be the head of a chicken than the tail of a phoenix”, indicating that taking a relatively good position benefits people in the Chinese society.
    RePEc:pra:mprapa:48582  Save to MyIDEAS
  3. Hyll, Walter & Schneider, Lutz (2014): Relative deprivation and migration preferences
    In this letter, we overcome the existing shortages with respect to the assignment of individuals to reference groups and are the first to show that individual aversion to relative deprivation plays a decisive role in shaping migration preferences.
    RePEc:eee:ecolet:v:122:y:2014:i:2:p:334-337  Save to MyIDEAS
  4. Jean-Yves Duclos & Philippe Gregoire (2001): Absolute and Relative Deprivation and the Measurement of Poverty
    This paper develops the link between poverty and inequality by focussing on a class of poverty indices (some of them well-known) which aggregate normative concerns for absolute and relative deprivation. The indices are distinguished by a parameter that captures the ethical sensitivity of poverty measurement to ``exclusion'' or ``relative-deprivation'' aversion. ... An illustration using LIS data finds that he United States show more relative deprivation than Denmark and Belgium whatever the percentiles considered, but that overall deprivation comparisons of the four countries considered will generally necessarily depend on the intensity of the ethical concern for relative deprivation. The impact of growth on poverty is also seen to depend on the presence of and on the attention granted to concerns over relative deprivation. }
    RePEc:aub:autbar:477.01  Save to MyIDEAS
  5. Duclos, Jean-Yves & Grégoire, Philippe (1999): Absolute and Relative Deprivation and the Measurement of Poverty
    This paper develops the link between poverty and inequality by focussing on a class of poverty indices (some of them well-known) which aggregate normative concerns for absolute and relative deprivation. The indices are distinguished by a parameter that captures the ethical sensitivity of poverty measurement to "exclusion" or "relative-deprivation" aversion. ... An illustration using LIS data finds that the United States show more relative deprivation than Denmark and Belgium whatever the percentiles considered, but that overall deprivation comparisons of the four countries considered will generally necessarily depend on the intensity of the ethical concern for relative deprivation. The impact of growth on poverty is also seen to depend on the presence of and on the attention granted to concerns over relative deprivation.
    RePEc:lvl:laeccr:9910  Save to MyIDEAS
  6. Duclos, Jean-Yves & Grégoire, Philippe (2003): Absolute and Relative Deprivation and the Measurement of Poverty
    This paper develops the link between poverty and inequality by focussing on a class of poverty indices (some of them well-known) which aggregate normative concerns for absolute and relative deprivation. The indices are distinguished by a parameter value that captures the ethical sensitivity of poverty measurement to "exclusion" or "relative-deprivation" aversion. ... An illustration using LIS data finds that the United States show more relative deprivation than Denmark and Belgium whatever the percentiles considered, but that overall deprivation comparisons of the four countries considered will generally depend on the intensity of the ethical concern for relative deprivation. The impact of growth on poverty also depends on the presence of and on the attention granted to concerns over relative deprivation.
    RePEc:lvl:lacicr:0302  Save to MyIDEAS
  7. Lidia Ceriani & Chiara Gigliarano (2011): An inter-temporal relative deprivation index
    The paper provides the axiomatic characterization of a new relative deprivation index. The concept of relative deprivation is here extended towards the inter-temporal framework. In fact, if we agree that deprivation is a relative concept, we should also believe that individuals not only take care of their relative position with respect to others, but also of their relative position with respect to their own past. While in the traditional relative deprivation framework the reference group is only other-regarding, in our work we stretch this idea and we also introduce a history-regarding reference group.
    RePEc:inq:inqwps:ecineq2011-237  Save to MyIDEAS
  8. Ravallion, Martin & Lokshin, Michael (2010): Who cares about relative deprivation?
    If relative deprivation matters to welfare in poor countries as much as it apparently does in rich ones then one would have to question the priority given to economic growth over redistribution in current development policies. ... Using new survey questions that help address likely biases in past tests, we find that relative deprivation is not the dominant concern for most of our sample, although it is for the comparatively well off, including in urban areas.
    RePEc:eee:jeborg:v:73:y:2010:i:2:p:171-185  Save to MyIDEAS
  9. Jonas Helgertz & Wolfgang Hess & Kirk Scott (2013): Relative Deprivation and Sickness Absence in Sweden
    This study focuses on the link between relative deprivation and the probability of sickness absence. ... Based on the complete Swedish population, an individual’s degree of relative deprivation is measured through income compared to individuals of the same age, sex, educational level and type. ... Results consistently suggest a major influence from relative deprivation, with a consistently lower risk of sickness absence among the highly educated.
    RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:10:y:2013:i:9:p:3930-3953:d:28392  Save to MyIDEAS
  10. Ana I. Balsa & Michael T. French & Tracy L. Regan (2013): Relative Deprivation and Risky Behaviors
    Relative deprivation has been associated with lower social and job satisfaction as well as adverse health outcomes. Using Add Health data, we examine whether a student’s relative socioeconomic status (SES) has a direct effect on substance use. ... We find that relative deprivation is positively associated with alcohol consumption, drinking to intoxication, and smoking for adolescent males, but not for females.
    RePEc:mnt:wpaper:1304  Save to MyIDEAS
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