diff --git a/icu4c/source/i18n/calendar.cpp b/icu4c/source/i18n/calendar.cpp
index 38080b4088c0..87cba3b048d9 100644
--- a/icu4c/source/i18n/calendar.cpp
+++ b/icu4c/source/i18n/calendar.cpp
@@ -1762,6 +1762,9 @@ void Calendar::roll(UCalendarDateFields field, int32_t amount, UErrorCode& statu
         {
             int32_t min = getActualMinimum(field,status);
             int32_t max = getActualMaximum(field,status);
+            if (U_FAILURE(status)) {
+               return;
+            }
             int32_t gap = max - min + 1;
 
             int64_t value = internalGet(field);
diff --git a/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.cpp b/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.cpp
index 79e7e974b513..8f59e4301e04 100644
--- a/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.cpp
+++ b/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.cpp
@@ -209,6 +209,7 @@ void CalendarTest::runIndexedTest( int32_t index, UBool exec, const char* &name,
 
     TESTCASE_AUTO(TestAddOverflow);
 
+    TESTCASE_AUTO(Test22750Roll);
 
     TESTCASE_AUTO(TestChineseCalendarComputeMonthStart);
 
@@ -5929,6 +5930,25 @@ void CalendarTest::TestAddOverflow() {
         }
     }
 }
+
+void CalendarTest::Test22750Roll() {
+    UErrorCode status = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+    Locale l(Locale::getRoot());
+    std::unique_ptr<icu::StringEnumeration> enumeration(
+        Calendar::getKeywordValuesForLocale("calendar", l, false, status));
+    // Test every calendar
+    for (const char* name = enumeration->next(nullptr, status);
+            U_SUCCESS(status) && name != nullptr;
+            name = enumeration->next(nullptr, status)) {
+        UErrorCode status2 = U_ZERO_ERROR;
+        l.setKeywordValue("calendar", name, status2);
+        LocalPointer<Calendar> calendar(Calendar::createInstance(l, status2));
+        if (failure(status2, "Calendar::createInstance")) return;
+        calendar->add(UCAL_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH, 538976288, status2);
+        calendar->roll(UCAL_DATE, 538976288, status2);
+    }
+}
+
 #endif /* #if !UCONFIG_NO_FORMATTING */
 
 //eof
diff --git a/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.h b/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.h
index b49a79d99801..cd1576a68d27 100644
--- a/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.h
+++ b/icu4c/source/test/intltest/caltest.h
@@ -347,6 +347,9 @@ class CalendarTest: public CalendarTimeZoneTest {
     void Test22633AddTwiceGetTimeOverflow();
     void Test22633RollTwiceGetTimeOverflow();
     void Test22730JapaneseOverflow();
+
+    void Test22750Roll();
+
     void RunTestOnCalendars(void(TestFunc)(Calendar*, UCalendarDateFields));
 
     void verifyFirstDayOfWeek(const char* locale, UCalendarDaysOfWeek expected);