code-receiver-MQTT. py

# This example extend code-sensor-receiver and add function to send variables thru MQTT using esp-atcontrol (wifi esp8266) 
import time
from microcontroller import cpu
import board
import digitalio
import busio
import binascii
import sys
import re
import adafruit_ssd1306
import adafruit_requests as requests
from adafruit_espatcontrol import adafruit_espatcontrol
from adafruit_espatcontrol import adafruit_espatcontrol_wifimanager
import adafruit_espatcontrol.adafruit_espatcontrol_socket as socket
import adafruit_minimqtt.adafruit_minimqtt as MQTT
import json


# Get wifi details and more from a secrets.py file
try:
    from secrets import secrets
except ImportError:
    print("All secret keys are kept in secrets.py, please add them there!")
    raise

# mula penggunaan UART UART connection to the ESP8266 WiFi Module.
wifiUart = busio.UART(board.GP16, board.GP17, receiver_buffer_size=2048)  # Use large buffer as we're not using hardware flow control.
esp = adafruit_espatcontrol.ESP_ATcontrol(wifiUart, 9600, debug=False)
wifi = adafruit_espatcontrol_wifimanager.ESPAT_WiFiManager(esp, secrets)

# mendefinisikan penggunaan UART untuk LORA-E5

uart = busio.UART(board.GP4, board.GP5, baudrate=9600, receiver_buffer_size = 2048)

# Mendefinisikan I2C untuk OLED
LCD_SDA = board.GP2
LCD_SCL = board.GP3
i2c = busio.I2C(scl=LCD_SCL, sda=LCD_SDA)
oled = adafruit_ssd1306.SSD1306_I2C(128, 64, i2c)


# Setup a feed named `testfeed` for publishing.
default_topic = "/environment/environment"
# Define callback functions which will be called when certain events happen.
def connected(client, userdata, flags, rc):
    print("Connected to MQTT broker! Listening for topic changes on %s" % default_topic)
    client.subscribe(default_topic)

def disconnected(client, userdata, rc):
    print("Disconnected from MQTT Broker!")

def message(client, topic, message):
    print("New message on topic {0}: {1}".format(topic, message))

# Connect to WiFi
print("Connecting to WiFi...")
wifi.connect()
print("Connected!")

MQTT.set_socket(socket, esp)

# Initialize a new MQTT Client object
mqtt_client = MQTT.MQTT(
    broker=secrets["mqtt_broker"],
    username=secrets["mqtt_username"],
    password=secrets["mqtt_password"],
    port=secrets["mqtt_port"],

)

mqtt_topic = "/environment/environment"
# Setup the callback methods above
mqtt_client.on_connect = connected
mqtt_client.on_disconnect = disconnected
mqtt_client.on_message = message

# Connect the client to the MQTT broker.
mqtt_client.connect(  )

print("Subscribing to %s" % mqtt_topic)
mqtt_client.subscribe(mqtt_topic)

print("Publishing to %s" % mqtt_topic)
mqtt_client.publish(mqtt_topic, "Hello Broker!")

print("Unsubscribing from %s" % mqtt_topic)
mqtt_client.unsubscribe(mqtt_topic)

print("Disconnecting from %s" % mqtt_client.broker)
#mqtt_client.disconnect()

message_started = False
message_print = []
allstring = ""
printshow = False

# Setup AT+TEST=RXLRPKT
uart.write(bytes("AT+MODE=TEST", "utf-8"))
print("Checking.. AT+MODE=TEST"
 AT+TEST=RXLRPKT")
while uart.readline():
    print(uart.readline())


# Mula Loop
while True:
    try:
        byte_read = uart.readline()  # baca satu baris dari LORA-E5
        if byte_read:
            allstring += byte_read.decode()
            printshow = True
        else:
            if printshow:
                if allstring:
                    left = '"3C'
                    right = '3E"'
                    dataRead = re.search(
                        r"" + left + "(.*?)" + right + "", allstring
                    ).group(1)
                    # tukar dari HEX ke String
                    clearstring = binascii.unhexlify(dataRead).decode("utf8")
                    print(clearstring)
                    # buat list, Asingkan dengan ","
                    letter_list = clearstring.split(",")
                    temperature = letter_list[0]
                    humidity = letter_list[1]
                    co2 = letter_list[2]
                    # mula paparan OLED
                    oled.fill(0)
                    # Lukis segiempat sama
                    oled.rect(10, 10, oled.width-10, oled.height-10, True)     
                    # paparkan pada OLED
                    oled.text("Demo RX Receiving",20,20,1)
                    oled.text("CO2      :" +co2, 20, 30,1)
                    oled.text("Temp     :"+temperature, 20, 40, 1)
                    oled.text("Humidity :"+humidity, 20, 50, 1)
                    oled.show()
                    print("Publishing to %s" % mqtt_topic)
                    # formatkan dalam string
                    brokers_out={"CO2":co2,
                                "Temp":temperature,
                                "Humidity":humidity
                                }
                    # format dalam JSON
                    data_out=json.dumps(brokers_out)
                    # hantar JSON ke MQTT
                    mqtt_client.publish(mqtt_topic, data_out)
                allstring = ""
                printshow = False
    except ValueError as e:
        # print(e)
        continue
    except AttributeError as ea:
        # print(ea)
        continue
    except KeyboardInterrupt:
        sys.exit()