DAP client *dap.txt* nvim-dap is a Debug Adapter Protocol client, or "debugger", or "debug-frontend". With the help of a debug adapter it can: - Launch an application to debug - Attach to running applications to debug them - Set breakpoints and step through code - Inspect the state of the application A debug adapter is a facilitator between nvim-dap (the client), and a language-specific debugger: DAP-Client ----- Debug Adapter ------- Debugger ------ Debugee (nvim-dap) | (per language) | (per language) (your app) | | | Implementation specific communication | Debug adapter and debugger could be the same process | Communication via the Debug Adapter Protocol To debug applications, you need to configure two things per language: - A debug adapter (|dap-adapter|). - How to launch your application to debug or how to attach to a running application (|dap-configuration|). Available debug adapters: https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/implementors/adapters/ Debug adapter configuration and installation instructions: https://github.com/mfussenegger/nvim-dap/wiki/Debug-Adapter-installation Debug Adapter Protocol: https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/ Type |gO| to see the table of contents. ============================================================================== ADAPTER CONFIGURATION *dap-adapter* Neovim needs a debug adapter with which it can communicate. Neovim can either launch the debug adapter itself, or it can attach to an existing one. To tell Neovim if it should launch a debug adapter or connect to one, and if so, how, you need to configure them via the `dap.adapters` table. The key of the table is an arbitrary name that debug adapters are looked up by when using a |dap-configuration|. For example, to register the `debugpy` debug adapter under the type `python` you can add the following entry: >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.adapters.python = { type = 'executable'; command = os.getenv('HOME') .. '/.virtualenvs/tools/bin/python'; args = { '-m', 'debugpy.adapter' }; } < `dap.adapters.` is set to a `Adapter`. The `Adapter` needs to contain a `type`, which can be one of: - `executable`, to indicate that nvim-dap must launch the debug adapter. In this case nvim-dap will spawn the given process and communicate with it using stdio. - `server`, to connect to a debug adapter via TCP. The adapter must be running, or started with a debug session via a `executable` configuration of the adapter. See the options further below. - `pipe`, to connect to a adebug adapter via a unix domain socket or named pipe. The adapter must be running, or started with a debug session via a `executable` configuration of the adapter. See the options further below. For `executable` the following options are supported: > command: string -- command to invoke args: string[] -- arguments for the command options?: { env?: {} -- Set the environment variables for the command cwd?: string -- Set the working directory for the command detached?: boolean -- Spawn the debug adapter process in a detached state. Defaults to true. } id?: string -- Identifier of the adapter. This is used for the `adapterId` property of the initialize request. For most debug adapters setting this is not necessary. For `server` the following options are supported: > host?: string -- host to connect to, defaults to 127.0.0.1 port: number|"${port}" -- port to connect to. -- If "${port}" nvim-dap resolves a free port. -- This is intended to be used with -- `executable.args` further below below id?: string -- Identifier of the adapter. This is used for the `adapterId` property of the initialize request. For most debug adapters setting this is not necessary. -- nvim-dap can optionally launch the debug-adapter on each new debug session -- And then connect via TCP. -- executable?: { command: string -- command that spawns the server args?: string[] -- command arguments -- ${port} used in the args is replaced with a -- dynamically resolved free port number detached?: boolean -- Spawn the debug adapter in detached mode. -- Defaults to true. cwd?: string -- Working directory } options?: { max_retries?: number -- Amount of times the client should attempt to -- connect before erroring out. -- There is a 250ms delay between each retry -- Defaults to 14 (3.5 seconds) } For `pipe` the following options are supported: pipe: string -- Absolute path to the pipe file. -- If `${pipe}` nvim-dap generates a temporary filename -- that is intended for use with `executable` -- nvim-dap can optionally launch the debug-adapter on each new debug session -- And then connect to the socket or named pipe executable?: { command: string -- command that spawns the server args?: string[] -- command arguments -- ${pipe} used in the args is replaced with a -- dynamically resolved temporary file detached?: boolean -- Spawn the debug adapter in detached mode. -- Defaults to true. cwd?: string -- Working directory } All types support the following additional options: > options?: { initialize_timeout_sec?: number -- How many seconds the client waits for a -- response on a initialize request before -- emitting a warning. Defaults to 4 disconnect_timeout_sec?: number -- How many seconds the client waits for -- a disconnect response from the debug -- adapter before emitting a warning and -- closing the connection. Defaults to 3 source_filetype?: string -- The filetype to use for content -- retrieved via a source request. `dap.adapters.` can also be set to a function which takes three arguments: - A `on_config` callback. This must be called with the actual adapter table. - The |dap-configuration| which the user wants to use. - An optional parent session. This is only available if the debug-adapter wants to start a child-session via a `startDebugging` request. This can be used to defer the resolving of the values to when a configuration is used. A use-case for this is starting an adapter asynchronous. For example, for java-debug: > >lua dap.adapters.java = function(callback, config) M.execute_command({command = 'vscode.java.startDebugSession'}, function(err0, port) assert(not err0, vim.inspect(err0)) callback({ type = 'server'; host = '127.0.0.1'; port = port; }) end) end < There is an additional `enrich_config` property available for both adapter types. This property is a function which allows an adapter to enrich a configuration with additional information. It receives a configuration as first argument, and a callback that must be called with the final configuration as second argument. An example use-case of this is the Java Debug Adapter, which can resolve classPaths or modulePaths dynamically, so that users don't have to do that. >lua local adapter = { type = 'server'; host = '127.0.0.1'; port = 8080; enrich_config = function(config, on_config) local final_config = vim.deepcopy(config) final_config.extra_property = 'This got injected by the adapter' on_config(final_config) end; } < ============================================================================== DEBUGEE CONFIGURATION *dap-configuration* In addition to launching (possibly) and connecting to a debug adapter, Neovim needs to instruct the debug adapter itself how to launch and connect to the debugee. The debugee is the application you want to debug. This is controlled via a `Configuration`, which has 3 required fields: > type: string -- Which debug adapter to use. request: string -- Either `attach` or `launch`. Indicates whether the -- debug adapter should launch a debugee or attach to -- one that is already running. name: string -- A user-readable name for the configuration. < In addition, a `Configuration` accepts an arbitrary number of further options which are debug-adapter-specific. Configurations are set in the `dap.configurations` table. The keys are filetypes. If you run |dap-continue| it will look up configurations under the current filetype. For example: >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.configurations.python = { { type = 'python'; request = 'launch'; name = "Launch file"; program = "${file}"; pythonPath = function() return '/usr/bin/python' end; }, } < Things to note: - Values for properties other than the 3 required properties `type`, `request`, and `name` can be functions. If a value is given as a function, the function will be evaluated to get the property value when the configuration is used. To support asynchronous operations, the function can return a `thread` (created via `coroutine.create`) following two constraints: - The coroutine/thread must be in a suspended state - The coroutine/thread must resume the nvim-dap `run` coroutine with the result An example: >lua foo = function() return coroutine.create(function(dap_run_co) local items = {'one', 'two'} vim.ui.select(items, { label = 'foo> '}, function(choice) coroutine.resume(dap_run_co, choice) end) end) end, < - Functions for top level properties can return the `dap.ABORT` constant to signal that you want to abort starting a debug session. An example: >lua program = function() local path = vim.fn.input({ prompt = 'Path to executable: ', default = vim.fn.getcwd() .. '/', completion = 'file' }) return (path and path ~= "") and path or dap.ABORT end < - The configuration can have an optional metatable with `__call` implementation. The function will get called when the configuration is used and it must return a new configuration table. This can be used to dynamically add multiple properties at once. - Some variables are supported: - `${file}`: Active filename - `${fileBasename}`: The current file's basename - `${fileBasenameNoExtension}`: The current file's basename without extension - `${fileDirname}`: The current file's dirname - `${fileExtname}`: The current file's extension - `${relativeFile}`: The current file relative to |getcwd()| - `${relativeFileDirname}`: The current file's dirname relative to |getcwd()| - `${workspaceFolder}`: The current working directory of Neovim - `${workspaceFolderBasename}`: The name of the folder opened in Neovim - `${command:pickProcess}`: Open dialog to pick process using |vim.ui.select| - `${env:Name}`: Environment variable named `Name`, for example: `${env:HOME}`. ============================================================================== DEBUGEE CONFIGURATION via launch.json *dap-launch.json* nvim-dap supports a subset of the `launch.json` file format used to configure debug adapters in Visual Studio Code. To load a `launch.json` file, use the `load_launchjs` function from the `dap.ext.vscode` module. Unlike VS Code, nvim-dap supports standard JSON. Trailing commas on the last item of a list are an error. If you install a 3rd-party json5 parser you can override the json decode function to support json5 features like trailing comma. > require('dap.ext.vscode').json_decode = require'json5'.parse < (One json5 parser implementation is https://github.com/Joakker/lua-json5) load_launchjs({path}, {type_to_filetypes}) *dap.ext.vscode.load_launchjs* Parses a JSON file at {path} and adds the entries to `dap.configurations`. Configurations are overwritten by name, so if filetype and name matches a configuration in `dap.configurations`, the config is overwritten by the one loaded from the file at {path}. Parameters: {path} Path to the `launch.json` file. Defaults to `.vscode/launch.json` in the current working directory. {type_to_filetypes} A table mapping `type` values in `launch.json` to one or more filetypes. By default, the `type` values in `launch.json` will be used as filetypes verbatim. An example `launch.json` might look like this: >json { "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "type": "java", "request": "launch", "name": "Launch Java" }, { "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "name": "Launch CPP" } ] } < For the above configuration, calling `load_launchjs` adds the first entry to `dap.configurations.java` and the second entry to `dap.configurations.cppdbg`. If you wanted to add the second entry to the `c` or `cpp` configurations you could call `load_launchjs` like this instead: > >lua require('dap.ext.vscode').load_launchjs(nil, { cppdbg = {'c', 'cpp'} }) < load_launchjs supports `inputs`. Inputs can be used to define custom input prompts. They are declared in an "inputs" array and each input must have the following properties: - "id": the identifier of an input - "type": Either `pickString` or `promptString` - "description": Descriptive text shown to the user - "default": Default value (Defaults to '' if not provided) pickString` has an additional "options" property, which is an array of strings or an array of option objects with label and value: - [ "my value 1", "my value 2", "my value 3" ] - [ { "label": "my label", "value", "my value"} ] These are shown to the user as options. Inputs can be referenced with `${input:}` placeholders. >json { "version": "0.2.0", "configurations": [ { "type": "python", "request": "launch" "name": "Launch", "program": "${input:myPrompt}" } ], "inputs": [ { "id": "myPrompt", "type": "pickString", "description": "Program to run: ", "default": "foobar" } ] } < You can define system specific properties by placing them into a `linux`, `osx` or `windows` sub-object. An example: >json { "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "name": "Launch CPP", "linux": { "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb" }, "osx": { "MIMode": "lldb", "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/local/bin/lldb-mi" }, "windows": { "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\MinGw\\bin\\gdb.exe" } } < On `linux`, the final configuration will look like this: >json { "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "name": "Launch CPP", "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "/usr/bin/gdb" } < And on `windows` it will look like this: >json { "type": "cppdbg", "request": "launch", "name": "Launch CPP", "MIMode": "gdb", "miDebuggerPath": "C:\\MinGw\\bin\\gdb.exe" } < ============================================================================== SIGNS CONFIGURATION nvim-dap uses five signs: - `DapBreakpoint` for breakpoints (default: `B`) - `DapBreakpointCondition` for conditional breakpoints (default: `C`) - `DapLogPoint` for log points (default: `L`) - `DapStopped` to indicate where the debugee is stopped (default: `→`) - `DapBreakpointRejected` to indicate breakpoints rejected by the debug adapter (default: `R`) You can customize the signs by setting them with the |sign_define()| function. For example: > >lua vim.fn.sign_define('DapBreakpoint', {text='🛑', texthl='', linehl='', numhl=''}) < ============================================================================== REPL COMPLETION *dap-completion* nvim-dap includes an omnifunc implementation which uses the active debug session to get completion candidates. It is enabled by default in the REPL, which means you can use `CTRL-X CTRL-O` to trigger completion within the REPL. You can also configure completion to trigger automatically: >vim au FileType dap-repl lua require('dap.ext.autocompl').attach() < Completion will then trigger automatically on any of the completion trigger characters reported by the debug adapter, or on `.` if none are reported. ============================================================================== MAPPINGS *dap-mappings* nvim-dap does not configure any mappings by default to avoid conflicts with user defined keymaps. Some example mappings you could configure: >lua vim.keymap.set('n', '', function() require('dap').continue() end) vim.keymap.set('n', '', function() require('dap').step_over() end) vim.keymap.set('n', '', function() require('dap').step_into() end) vim.keymap.set('n', '', function() require('dap').step_out() end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'b', function() require('dap').toggle_breakpoint() end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'B', function() require('dap').set_breakpoint() end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'lp', function() require('dap').set_breakpoint(nil, nil, vim.fn.input('Log point message: ')) end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'dr', function() require('dap').repl.open() end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'dl', function() require('dap').run_last() end) vim.keymap.set({'n', 'v'}, 'dh', function() require('dap.ui.widgets').hover() end) vim.keymap.set({'n', 'v'}, 'dp', function() require('dap.ui.widgets').preview() end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'df', function() local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets') widgets.centered_float(widgets.frames) end) vim.keymap.set('n', 'ds', function() local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets') widgets.centered_float(widgets.scopes) end) < ============================================================================== CLIENT CONFIGURATION *dap.defaults* nvim-dap has a few client configuration options which you can either set globally, or scoped to a specific "type" (from |dap-configuration|). The configuration values are set via `dap.defaults.fallback` (for global) or `dap.defaults.`. The configuration options are: - `stepping_granularity`: (string) The default stepping granularity to use when stepping. Defaults to `statement`, can be `statement`, `line` or `instructions`. - `terminal_win_cmd`: (string|fun) The command used to create the window for the integrated terminal. (See |dap-terminal|). Either a string or a function that must return a buffer number and a window number of the buffer/window for the terminal. Note that extensions like `nvim-dap-ui` use this to control the UI. If you customize it, you may break their behavior. - `focus_terminal`: (boolean) If the integrated terminal should get focus when its created. Defaults to false - `auto_continue_if_many_stopped`. (boolean). Controls if a thread should automatically resume on a stopped event if another thread is already stopped. If your application uses multi-threading and you want multiple threads to be able to stop, you may want to set this to false. Defaults to true. - switchbuf. (string). Controls the behavior when jumping to a breakpoint. See |'switchbuf'|. Defaults to the global `'switchbuf'` setting. Some examples: >lua local dap = require('dap') -- Use "tabnew" for all debug adapters dap.defaults.fallback.terminal_win_cmd = 'tabnew' -- Except for python dap.defaults.python.terminal_win_cmd = 'belowright new' dap.defaults.java.auto_continue_if_many_stopped = false < ============================================================================== TERMINAL CONFIGURATION *dap-terminal* Some debug adapters support launching the debugee in an integrated or external terminal. For that they usually provide a `console` option in their |dap-configuration|. The supported values are sometimes called `internalConsole`, `integratedTerminal` and `externalTerminal`, but you need to consult the debug adapter documentation to figure out the concrete property name and values. If you want to use the `externalTerminal` you need to setup the terminal which should be launched by nvim-dap: >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.defaults.fallback.external_terminal = { command = '/usr/bin/alacritty'; args = {'-e'}; } < Some debug adapters support launching the debugee in a terminal, but don't provide an option to choose between integrated terminal or external terminal. `nvim-dap` provides an option to force the external terminal. >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.defaults.fallback.force_external_terminal = true < If you're using the integrated terminal, you can configure the command that is used to create a split window: >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.defaults.fallback.terminal_win_cmd = '50vsplit new' < The `terminal_win_cmd` defaults to `belowright new`. The value can also be a function which returns a buffer number and optionally a window ID. Be default `dap` opens the integrated terminal but keeps focus on the current buffer. If you rather have focus to be shifted to the terminal when it opens you can configure: >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.defaults.fallback.focus_terminal = true < `fallback` can be replaced with the |dap-adapter| type to have type specific terminal configurations. ============================================================================== API *dap-api* Lua module: dap continue({opts}) *dap.continue()* `continue()` resumes the execution of an application [count] times if a debug session is active and a thread was stopped. Threads are usually stopped when a breakpoint is hit or an exception occurred. If no debug session is active, `continue()` will start a new debug session by: - Looking up the configurations (|dap-configuration|) for the current filetype. - If there is more than one configuration it will prompt the user to select one of them. - It calls |dap.run()| on the selected configuration. `continue()` is the main entry-point for users to start debugging an application. Parameters: {opts} Optional table with: - `new: boolean` force starting an additional debug session run({config}, {opts}) *dap.run()* Looks up a debug adapter entry for the given configuration and runs it. This is implicitly called by |dap.continue()| if no debug session is active. Most users will want to start debugging using |dap.continue()| instead of using `run()`. `run()` is intended for nvim-dap extensions which create configurations dynamically, for example to debug individual test cases. If a debug session with the same name is already active, it will restart the session. Parameters: {config} |dap-configuration| to run {opts} Optional table with: - `new: boolean` force starting an additional debug session run_last() *dap.run_last()* Re-runs the last debug adapter / configuration that ran using |dap.run()|. restart({config}) *dap.restart()* Restart the current session. Does nothing if there is no active session. Parameters: {config} |dap-configuration| to use. Defaults to the same configuration used to start the current session. terminate(terminate_opts, disconnect_opts, cb), *dap.terminate()* Terminates the debug session. If the debug adapter doesn't support the `terminateRequest` capability, this will instead call |dap.disconnect()| with `terminateDebugee = true`. Parameters: ~ {terminate_opts} Options for the `terminate` request. Defaults to empty. Not used if |dap.disconnect| is used. {disconnect_opts} Opts for |dap.disconnect| Defaults to `{ terminateDebuggee = true }` {cb} Callback that is invoked once the session terminated or immediately if no session is active. set_breakpoint({condition}, {hit_condition}, {log_message}) *dap.set_breakpoint()* Same as |toggle_breakpoint|, but is guaranteed to overwrite previous breakpoint. toggle_breakpoint({condition}, {hit_condition}, {log_message}) *dap.toggle_breakpoint()* Creates or removes a breakpoint at the current line. Parameters: ~ {condition} Optional condition that must be met for the debugger to stop at the breakpoint. {hit_condition} Optional hit condition, e.g. a number as a string that tells how often this breakpoint should be visited to stop. {log_message} Optional log message. This transforms the breakpoint into a log point. Variable interpolation with {foo} is supported within the message. list_breakpoints() *dap.list_breakpoints()* Lists all breakpoints and log points in quickfix window. clear_breakpoints() *dap.clear_breakpoints()* Removes all breakpoints set_exception_breakpoints({filters}, {exceptionOptions}) *dap.set_exception_breakpoints()* Sets breakpoints on exceptions filtered by `filters`. If `filters` is not provided it will prompt the user to choose from the available filters of the debug adapter. Parameters: ~ {filters} A list of exception types to stop on (optional). Most debug adapters offer categories like `"uncaught"` and `"raised"` to filter the exceptions. If set to "default" instead of a table, the default options as recommended by the debug adapter are used. {exceptionOptions} ExceptionOptions[]? (https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Types_ExceptionOptions) >lua -- Ask user to stop on which kinds of exceptions require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints() -- don't stop on exceptions require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints({}) -- stop only on certain exceptions (debugpy offers "raised", "uncaught") require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints({"uncaughted"}) require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints({"raised", "uncaught"}) -- use default settings of debug adapter require'dap'.set_exception_breakpoints("default") < You can also set the default value via a `defaults.fallback` table: >lua require('dap').defaults.fallback.exception_breakpoints = {'raised'} < Or per config/adapter type: >lua require('dap').defaults.python.exception_breakpoints = {'raised'} < In this example `python` is the type. This is the same type used in |dap-configuration| or the |dap-adapter| definition. step_over([{opts}]) *dap.step_over()* Requests the debugee to run again for [count] steps. For {opts} see |step_into|. step_into([{opts}]) *dap.step_into()* Requests the debugee to step into a function or method if possible. If it cannot step into a function or method it behaves like |dap.step_over()|. If the debug adapter has the `supportsStepInTargetsRequest` capability and {askForTargets} is true, the user can choose into which function they want to step into if there are multiple choices. Some debug adapters allow a more fine-grained control over the behavior of this command using the `steppingGranularity` {opts} parameter: steppingGranularity: Can be 'statement' | 'line' | 'instruction' Will fall back to dap.defaults.fallback.stepping_granularity Default: 'statement' askForTargets: Ask the user to step into which function if there are multiple choices. Only for step_into. step_out([{opts}]) *dap.step_out()* Requests the debugee to step out of a function or method if possible. For options see |step_into|. step_back([{opts}] *dap.step_back()* Steps one step back. Debug adapter must support reverse debugging. For {opts} see |step_into|. pause({thread_id}) *dap.pause()* Requests debug adapter to pause a thread. If there are multiple threads it stops `thread_id` from the optional parameter or asks the user which thread to pause. reverse_continue() *dap.reverse_continue()* Continues execution reverse in time until last breakpoint. Debug adapter must support reverse debugging. up() *dap.up()* Go up in current stacktrace without stepping. down() *dap.down()* Go down in current stacktrace without stepping. goto_({line}) *dap.goto_()* Let the debugger jump to a specific line or line under cursor. This is an optional feature and not all debug adapters support it. The code between the current location and the goto target is not executed but skipped. Parameters: ~ {line} Line number or line under cursor if nil. focus_frame() *dap.focus_frame()* Jump/focus the current frame. Which window to use depends on the `switchbuf` setting. See |dap.defaults|. A current frame is set when breakpoints are hit or when traversing the stack using |dap.up()|, |dap.down()| or the threads and frames widgets. See |dap-widgets|. This is a no-op if there is no active session. If there is a session active but no current frame it opens the threads widget to allow pausing threads and picking a frame to focus. restart_frame() *dap.restart_frame()* Restart execution of the current frame This is an optional feature and not all debug adapters support it. run_to_cursor() *dap.run_to_cursor()* Continues execution to the current cursor. This temporarily removes all breakpoints, sets a breakpoint at the cursor, resumes execution and then adds back all breakpoints again. repl.open({winopts}, {wincmd}) *dap.repl.open()* Open a REPL / Debug-console. Parameters: ~ {winopts} optional table which may include: `height` to set the window height `width` to set the window width Any other key/value pair, that will be treated as window option. {wincmd} command that is used to create the window for the REPL. Defaults to 'belowright split' The REPL can be used to evaluate expressions. A `omnifunc` is set to support completion of expressions. It supports the following special commands: .exit Closes the REPL .c or .continue Same as |dap.continue| .n or .next Same as |dap.step_over| .into Same as |dap.step_into| .into_target Same as |dap.step_into{askForTargets=true}| .out Same as |dap.step_out| .up Same as |dap.up| .down Same as |dap.down| .goto Same as |dap.goto_| .scopes Prints the variables in the current scopes .threads Prints all threads .frames Print the stack frames .capabilities Print the capabilities of the debug adapter .b or .back Same as |dap.step_back| .rc or .reverse-continue Same as |dap.reverse_continue| You can customize the builtin command names or define your own custom commands by extending `dap.repl.commands`: >lua local repl = require 'dap.repl' repl.commands = vim.tbl_extend('force', repl.commands, { -- Add a new alias for the existing .exit command exit = {'exit', '.exit', '.bye'}, -- Add your own commands; run `.echo hello world` to invoke -- this function with the text "hello world" custom_commands = { ['.echo'] = function(text) dap.repl.append(text) end, -- Hook up a new command to an existing dap function ['.restart'] = dap.restart, }, } < repl.toggle({winopts}, {wincmd}) *dap.repl.toggle()* Opens the REPL if it is closed, otherwise closes it. See |dap.repl.open| for a description of the argument. repl.close() *dap.repl.close()* Closes the REPL if it is open. repl.execute({text}) *dap.repl.execute()* Add and execute text as if entered directly set_log_level(level) *dap.set_log_level()* Sets the log level. Defaults to `INFO` > :lua require('dap').set_log_level('TRACE') < Available log levels: TRACE DEBUG INFO WARN ERROR The log file is in the |stdpath| `cache` folder. To print the location: > :lua print(vim.fn.stdpath('cache')) < The filename is `dap.log` session() *dap.session()* Returns the currently focused session or nil if no session exists or has focus. See |dap-session| for a description of a session object. sessions() *dap.sessions()* Returns a table with the active top-level debug sessions. The keys are session ids and the values are the `Session` instances. status() *dap.status()* Returns the status of the current debug session as text This is intended to be used within the statusline If no debug session is active the result is empty. disconnect(opts, cb) *dap.disconnect()* disconnect asks the debug adapter to disconnect from the debuggee and to terminate the debug adapter. The client session may remain open if the debug adapter does not terminate. To ensure the session gets closed, also call |dap.close()|. Requires an active session. Parameters: ~ {opts} Table with options for the disconnect request. Defaults to `{ restart = false, terminateDebuggee = null }` {cb} Callback that is invoked once the session disconnected or immediately if no session is active. close() *dap.close()* Closes the current session. This does NOT terminate the debug adapter or debugee. You usually want to use either |dap.terminate()| or |dap.disconnect()| instead. launch({adapter}, {config}) *dap.launch()* Launch a new debug adapter and then initialize it with the given |dap-configuration| You typically do not want to call this directly but use |dap.continue()| or |dap.run()| Parameters: ~ {adapter} `Adapter` to launch, see |dap-adapter|, the `type` is not required in this case. {config} |dap-configuration| attach({adapter}, {config}) *dap.attach()* Attach to a running debug adapter and then initialize it with the given |dap-configuration| You typically do not want to call this directly but use |dap.continue()| or |dap.run()| ============================================================================== WIDGET API *dap-widgets* Warning: API is experimental and subject to change. The UI of nvim-dap is by default minimal and noninvasive, but it provides widget primitives that can be used to build and customize a UI. Some examples: View the current scopes in a sidebar: >lua local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets') local my_sidebar = widgets.sidebar(widgets.scopes) my_sidebar.open() < View the current frames in a sidebar: >lua local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets') local my_sidebar = widgets.sidebar(widgets.frames) my_sidebar.open() < View the current scopes in a centered floating window: >lua local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets') widgets.centered_float(widgets.scopes) < View the value for the expression under the cursor in a floating window: >lua require('dap.ui.widgets').hover() < The widgets may have the following custom mappings enabled: - `` to expand or collapse an entry - `a` to show a menu with available actions Available widgets entities: - sessions - scopes - frames - expression - threads Available widget builder functions: - sidebar({widget}, {winopts}, {wincmd}) Creates a view for a sidebar. You must call `open` on the result to open the window. See |dap.repl.open()| for a description of `winopts` and `wincmd`. - cursor_float({widget}, {winopts}) Opens the contents of the widget in a floating window anchored at the cursor. - centered_float({widget}, {winopts}) Opens the contents of the widget in a centered floating window. - hover({expr}, {winopts}) Evaluates the expression and displays the result in a floating window. {expr} defaults to ``. It can be either a string as described in |expand()| or a function that should return the variable or expression that should be evaluated. - preview({expr}, {opts}) Like hover but uses the preview window {opts} optional table with: - listener?: string[] Names of commands or events which trigger an update of the view. Defaults to none; freezing the value. See |dap-extensions| for information about available commands and events and the listener system. All widget builder functions return a `view`. A view has the following methods: - open() - close() - toggle() You could also customize the buffer and window creation using a low-level builder: >lua local widgets = require('dap.ui.widgets') widgets.builder(widgets.scopes) .new_buf(function_that_creates_and_returns_a_buffer) .new_win(function_that_creates_and_returns_a_window) .build() < ============================================================================== EXTENSIONS API *dap-extensions* nvim-dap supports subscribing and listening to all responses or events that a debug adapter might send to nvim-dap. There are two tables for that: - `dap.listeners.before` - `dap.listeners.after` Both `before` and `after` are nested tables where the first key is `event_` for events or `` for request responses. The second key is an arbitrary key used to identify the subscription. The second key must be unique. If you're developing a plugin, using the plugin name might be a good option to avoid conflicts with others. `` is the name of the event. `` is the name of the command that got executed and resulted in the response. Please refer to the Debug Adapter Protocol specification to get a list of all events or requests and their response formats: - https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Requests - https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification#Events For example: >lua local dap = require('dap') dap.listeners.before['event_terminated']['my-plugin'] = function(session, body) print('Session terminated', vim.inspect(session), vim.inspect(body)) end < Listeners registered in the `before` table are called *before* the internal `nvim-dap` handlers are called. The listeners registered in the `after` table are called *after* internal `nvim-dap` handlers. For commands (request responses), the listeners are called with five arguments: 1. The session 2. An error: A optional table with `message` and `body` properties. 3. A table with the response. `nil` if an error occurred. 4. The original payload of the request 5. The sequence number for the request (also known as message ID) For events, the listeners are called with two arguments: 1. The session 2. The event payload ============================================================================== UTILS API *dap-utils* Lua module: dap.utils pick_process({opts}) *dap.utils.pick_process* Show a prompt to select a process pid Requires `ps ah -U $USER` on Linux/Mac and `tasklist /nh /fo csv` on windows. Parameters: {opts} optional table with the following properties: - filter string|fun: A lua pattern or function to filter the processes. If a function the parameter is a table with {pid: integer, name: string} and it must return a boolean. Matches are included. >lua require("dap.utils").pick_process({ filter = "sway" }) < >lua require("dap.utils").pick_process({ filter = function(proc) return vim.endswith(proc.name, "sway") end }) < ============================================================================== DAP Session *dap-session* nvim-dap creates a session object per debug session. You can either get the current session via |dap.session()|, or get access to one via a listener (|dap-extensions|). The session object is a low level primitive, used to interact with the debug session. This is not indented for regular debug-client users, but rather for extension authors, or power users. The session contains methods - functions where the first parameter is the session itself. To call them, you can use the method call syntax: `obj:function_name()`, instead of `obj.function_name(obj)`. See |lua-function|. request({command}, {arguments}, {callback}) *dap-session:request()* Send a request to the debug adapter. See the requests section in https://microsoft.github.io/debug-adapter-protocol/specification for a list of supported payloads. Parameters: {command} string The command to execute {arguments} any|nil Arguments {callback} function Callback called with two parameters: err and result. For example, to make a `evaluate` request, you'd use: >lua local session = assert(require("dap").session(), "has active session") local arguments = { expression = "1 + 2" } session:request("evaluate", arguments, function(err, result) vim.print(err or "No error") vim.print(result or "No result") end) < The method is coroutine aware. If it is running inside a coroutine you can omit the callback and it will default to resume the coroutine with the result. An example: >lua local session = assert(require("dap").session(), "has active session") local arguments = { expression = "1 + 2" } coroutine.wrap(function() local err, result = session:request("evaluate", arguments) vim.print(err or "No error") vim.print(result or "No result") end)() < This is convenient if you want to make multiple requests as it helps prevent callback nesting. Note that `coroutine.wrap` doesn't propagate errors but you could setup error handling via |xpcall()| vim:ft=help