StdLibExtras.h

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2018-2020, Andreas Kling <kling@serenityos.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *    list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#pragma once

#if defined(KERNEL) || defined(BOOTSTRAPPER)
#    include <LibBareMetal/StdLib.h>
#else
#    include <stdlib.h>
#    include <string.h>
#endif

#define UNUSED_PARAM(x) (void)x

#include <AK/Types.h>

#if defined(__serenity__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(BOOTSTRAPPER)
extern "C" void* mmx_memcpy(void* to, const void* from, size_t);
#endif

[[gnu::always_inline]] inline void fast_u32_copy(u32* dest, const u32* src, size_t count)
{
#if defined(__serenity__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(BOOTSTRAPPER)
    if (count >= 256) {
        mmx_memcpy(dest, src, count * sizeof(count));
        return;
    }
#endif
    asm volatile(
        "rep movsl\n"
        : "=S"(src), "=D"(dest), "=c"(count)
        : "S"(src), "D"(dest), "c"(count)
        : "memory");
}

[[gnu::always_inline]] inline void fast_u32_fill(u32* dest, u32 value, size_t count)
{
    asm volatile(
        "rep stosl\n"
        : "=D"(dest), "=c"(count)
        : "D"(dest), "c"(count), "a"(value)
        : "memory");
}

inline constexpr u32 round_up_to_power_of_two(u32 value, u32 power_of_two)
{
    return ((value - 1) & ~(power_of_two - 1)) + power_of_two;
}

namespace AK {

template<typename T>
inline constexpr T min(const T& a, const T& b)
{
    return a < b ? a : b;
}

template<typename T>
inline constexpr T max(const T& a, const T& b)
{
    return a < b ? b : a;
}

template<typename T>
inline constexpr T clamp(const T& value, const T& min, const T& max)
{
    ASSERT(max >= min);
    if (value > max)
        return max;
    if (value < min)
        return min;
    return value;
}

template<typename T, typename U>
inline constexpr T ceil_div(T a, U b)
{
    static_assert(sizeof(T) == sizeof(U));
    T result = a / b;
    if ((a % b) != 0)
        ++result;
    return result;
}

#ifdef __clang__
#    pragma clang diagnostic push
#    pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wconsumed"
#endif
template<typename T>
inline T&& move(T& arg)
{
    return static_cast<T&&>(arg);
}
#ifdef __clang__
#    pragma clang diagnostic pop
#endif

template<typename T>
struct Identity {
    typedef T Type;
};

template<class T>
inline constexpr T&& forward(typename Identity<T>::Type& param)
{
    return static_cast<T&&>(param);
}

template<typename T, typename U>
inline T exchange(T& a, U&& b)
{
    T tmp = move(a);
    a = move(b);
    return tmp;
}

template<typename T, typename U>
inline void swap(T& a, U& b)
{
    U tmp = move((U&)a);
    a = (T &&) move(b);
    b = move(tmp);
}

template<bool B, class T = void>
struct EnableIf {
};

template<class T>
struct EnableIf<true, T> {
    typedef T Type;
};

template<class T>
struct RemoveConst {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemoveConst<const T> {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemoveVolatile {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemoveVolatile<volatile T> {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemoveCV {
    typedef typename RemoveVolatile<typename RemoveConst<T>::Type>::Type Type;
};

template<class T, T v>
struct IntegralConstant {
    static constexpr T value = v;
    typedef T ValueType;
    typedef IntegralConstant Type;
    constexpr operator ValueType() const { return value; }
    constexpr ValueType operator()() const { return value; }
};

typedef IntegralConstant<bool, false> FalseType;
typedef IntegralConstant<bool, true> TrueType;

template<class T>
struct __IsPointerHelper : FalseType {
};

template<class T>
struct __IsPointerHelper<T*> : TrueType {
};

template<class T>
struct IsPointer : __IsPointerHelper<typename RemoveCV<T>::Type> {
};

template<class>
struct IsFunction : FalseType {
};

template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...)> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...)> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) const> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) const> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) volatile> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) volatile> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) const volatile> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) const volatile> : TrueType {
};

template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...)&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...)&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) const&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) const&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) volatile&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) volatile&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) const volatile&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) const volatile&> : TrueType {
};

template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) &&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) &&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) const&&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) const&&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) volatile&&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) volatile&&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args...) const volatile&&> : TrueType {
};
template<class Ret, class... Args>
struct IsFunction<Ret(Args..., ...) const volatile&&> : TrueType {
};

template<class T>
struct IsRvalueReference : FalseType {
};
template<class T>
struct IsRvalueReference<T&&> : TrueType {
};

template<class T>
struct RemovePointer {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemovePointer<T*> {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemovePointer<T* const> {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemovePointer<T* volatile> {
    typedef T Type;
};
template<class T>
struct RemovePointer<T* const volatile> {
    typedef T Type;
};

template<typename T, typename U>
struct IsSame {
    enum {
        value = 0
    };
};

template<typename T>
struct IsSame<T, T> {
    enum {
        value = 1
    };
};

}

using AK::ceil_div;
using AK::clamp;
using AK::exchange;
using AK::forward;
using AK::IsSame;
using AK::max;
using AK::min;
using AK::move;
using AK::RemoveConst;
using AK::swap;