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GradientPainting.cpp
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GradientPainting.cpp
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/*
* Copyright (c) 2022-2023, MacDue <[email protected]>
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
*/
#include <AK/Math.h>
#include <LibGfx/Gradients.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleValues/ConicGradientStyleValue.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleValues/LinearGradientStyleValue.h>
#include <LibWeb/CSS/StyleValues/RadialGradientStyleValue.h>
#include <LibWeb/Layout/Node.h>
#include <LibWeb/Painting/GradientPainting.h>
namespace Web::Painting {
static ColorStopData resolve_color_stop_positions(Layout::NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& node, auto const& color_stop_list, auto resolve_position_to_float, bool repeating)
{
VERIFY(color_stop_list.size() >= 2);
ColorStopList resolved_color_stops;
auto color_stop_length = [&](auto& stop) {
return stop.color_stop.second_position.has_value() ? 2 : 1;
};
size_t expanded_size = 0;
for (auto& stop : color_stop_list)
expanded_size += color_stop_length(stop);
resolved_color_stops.ensure_capacity(expanded_size);
for (auto& stop : color_stop_list) {
auto resolved_stop = Gfx::ColorStop { .color = stop.color_stop.color->to_color(node) };
for (int i = 0; i < color_stop_length(stop); i++)
resolved_color_stops.append(resolved_stop);
}
// 1. If the first color stop does not have a position, set its position to 0%.
resolved_color_stops.first().position = 0;
// If the last color stop does not have a position, set its position to 100%
resolved_color_stops.last().position = 1.0f;
// 2. If a color stop or transition hint has a position that is less than the
// specified position of any color stop or transition hint before it in the list,
// set its position to be equal to the largest specified position of any color stop
// or transition hint before it.
auto max_previous_color_stop_or_hint = resolved_color_stops[0].position;
auto resolve_stop_position = [&](auto& position) {
float value = resolve_position_to_float(position);
value = max(value, max_previous_color_stop_or_hint);
max_previous_color_stop_or_hint = value;
return value;
};
size_t resolved_index = 0;
for (auto& stop : color_stop_list) {
if (stop.transition_hint.has_value())
resolved_color_stops[resolved_index].transition_hint = resolve_stop_position(stop.transition_hint->value);
if (stop.color_stop.position.has_value())
resolved_color_stops[resolved_index].position = resolve_stop_position(*stop.color_stop.position);
if (stop.color_stop.second_position.has_value())
resolved_color_stops[++resolved_index].position = resolve_stop_position(*stop.color_stop.second_position);
++resolved_index;
}
// 3. If any color stop still does not have a position, then, for each run of adjacent color stops
// without positions, set their positions so that they are evenly spaced between the preceding
// and following color stops with positions.
// Note: Though not mentioned anywhere in the specification transition hints are counted as "color stops with positions".
size_t i = 1;
auto find_run_end = [&] {
auto color_stop_has_position = [](auto& color_stop) {
return color_stop.transition_hint.has_value() || isfinite(color_stop.position);
};
while (i < color_stop_list.size() - 1 && !color_stop_has_position(resolved_color_stops[i])) {
i++;
}
return i;
};
while (i < resolved_color_stops.size() - 1) {
auto& stop = resolved_color_stops[i];
if (!isfinite(stop.position)) {
auto run_start = i - 1;
auto start_position = resolved_color_stops[i++].transition_hint.value_or(resolved_color_stops[run_start].position);
auto run_end = find_run_end();
auto end_position = resolved_color_stops[run_end].transition_hint.value_or(resolved_color_stops[run_end].position);
auto spacing = (end_position - start_position) / (run_end - run_start);
for (auto j = run_start + 1; j < run_end; j++) {
resolved_color_stops[j].position = start_position + (j - run_start) * spacing;
}
}
i++;
}
// Determine the location of the transition hint as a percentage of the distance between the two color stops,
// denoted as a number between 0 and 1, where 0 indicates the hint is placed right on the first color stop,
// and 1 indicates the hint is placed right on the second color stop.
for (size_t i = 1; i < resolved_color_stops.size(); i++) {
auto& color_stop = resolved_color_stops[i];
auto& previous_color_stop = resolved_color_stops[i - 1];
if (color_stop.transition_hint.has_value()) {
auto stop_length = color_stop.position - previous_color_stop.position;
color_stop.transition_hint = stop_length > 0 ? (*color_stop.transition_hint - previous_color_stop.position) / stop_length : 0;
}
}
Optional<float> repeat_length = {};
if (repeating)
repeat_length = resolved_color_stops.last().position - resolved_color_stops.first().position;
return { resolved_color_stops, repeat_length };
}
LinearGradientData resolve_linear_gradient_data(Layout::NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& node, CSSPixelSize gradient_size, CSS::LinearGradientStyleValue const& linear_gradient)
{
auto gradient_angle = linear_gradient.angle_degrees(gradient_size);
auto gradient_length_px = Gfx::calculate_gradient_length(gradient_size.to_type<float>(), gradient_angle);
auto resolved_color_stops = resolve_color_stop_positions(
node, linear_gradient.color_stop_list(), [&](auto const& length_percentage) {
return length_percentage.to_px(node, CSSPixels::nearest_value_for(gradient_length_px)).to_float() / static_cast<float>(gradient_length_px);
},
linear_gradient.is_repeating());
return { gradient_angle, resolved_color_stops };
}
ConicGradientData resolve_conic_gradient_data(Layout::NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& node, CSS::ConicGradientStyleValue const& conic_gradient)
{
CSS::Angle one_turn(360.0f, CSS::Angle::Type::Deg);
auto resolved_color_stops = resolve_color_stop_positions(
node, conic_gradient.color_stop_list(), [&](auto const& angle_percentage) {
return angle_percentage.resolved(node, one_turn).to_degrees() / one_turn.to_degrees();
},
conic_gradient.is_repeating());
return { conic_gradient.angle_degrees(), resolved_color_stops };
}
RadialGradientData resolve_radial_gradient_data(Layout::NodeWithStyleAndBoxModelMetrics const& node, CSSPixelSize gradient_size, CSS::RadialGradientStyleValue const& radial_gradient)
{
// Start center, goes right to ending point, where the gradient line intersects the ending shape
auto resolved_color_stops = resolve_color_stop_positions(
node, radial_gradient.color_stop_list(), [&](auto const& length_percentage) {
return length_percentage.to_px(node, gradient_size.width()).to_float() / gradient_size.width().to_float();
},
radial_gradient.is_repeating());
return { resolved_color_stops };
}
void paint_linear_gradient(PaintContext& context, DevicePixelRect const& gradient_rect, LinearGradientData const& data)
{
context.painter().fill_rect_with_linear_gradient(gradient_rect.to_type<int>(), data);
}
void paint_conic_gradient(PaintContext& context, DevicePixelRect const& gradient_rect, ConicGradientData const& data, DevicePixelPoint position)
{
context.painter().fill_rect_with_conic_gradient(gradient_rect.to_type<int>(), data, position.to_type<int>());
}
void paint_radial_gradient(PaintContext& context, DevicePixelRect const& gradient_rect, RadialGradientData const& data, DevicePixelPoint center, DevicePixelSize size)
{
context.painter().fill_rect_with_radial_gradient(gradient_rect.to_type<int>(), data, center.to_type<int>(), size.to_type<int>());
}
}