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llama.h
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llama.h
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#ifndef LLAMA_H
#define LLAMA_H
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-backend.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#ifdef LLAMA_SHARED
# if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(__MINGW32__)
# ifdef LLAMA_BUILD
# define LLAMA_API __declspec(dllexport)
# else
# define LLAMA_API __declspec(dllimport)
# endif
# else
# define LLAMA_API __attribute__ ((visibility ("default")))
# endif
#else
# define LLAMA_API
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
# define DEPRECATED(func, hint) func __attribute__((deprecated(hint)))
#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
# define DEPRECATED(func, hint) __declspec(deprecated(hint)) func
#else
# define DEPRECATED(func, hint) func
#endif
#define LLAMA_DEFAULT_SEED 0xFFFFFFFF
#define LLAMA_MAX_RNG_STATE (64*1024)
#define LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGLA 0x67676c61u // 'ggla'
#define LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGSN 0x6767736eu // 'ggsn'
#define LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGSQ 0x67677371u // 'ggsq'
#define LLAMA_SESSION_MAGIC LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGSN
#define LLAMA_SESSION_VERSION 6
#define LLAMA_STATE_SEQ_MAGIC LLAMA_FILE_MAGIC_GGSQ
#define LLAMA_STATE_SEQ_VERSION 1
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
//
// C interface
//
// TODO: show sample usage
//
struct llama_model;
struct llama_context;
typedef int32_t llama_pos;
typedef int32_t llama_token;
typedef int32_t llama_seq_id;
enum llama_vocab_type {
LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_NONE = 0, // For models without vocab
LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_SPM = 1, // LLaMA tokenizer based on byte-level BPE with byte fallback
LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_BPE = 2, // GPT-2 tokenizer based on byte-level BPE
LLAMA_VOCAB_TYPE_WPM = 3, // BERT tokenizer based on WordPiece
};
// pre-tokenization types
enum llama_vocab_pre_type {
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_DEFAULT = 0,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_LLAMA3 = 1,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_DEEPSEEK_LLM = 2,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_DEEPSEEK_CODER = 3,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_FALCON = 4,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_MPT = 5,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_STARCODER = 6,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_GPT2 = 7,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_REFACT = 8,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_COMMAND_R = 9,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_STABLELM2 = 10,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_QWEN2 = 11,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_OLMO = 12,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_DBRX = 13,
LLAMA_VOCAB_PRE_TYPE_SMAUG = 14,
};
// note: these values should be synchronized with ggml_rope
// TODO: maybe move this enum to ggml.h (ggml_rope_type)
enum llama_rope_type {
LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_NONE = -1,
LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_NORM = 0,
LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_NEOX = 2,
LLAMA_ROPE_TYPE_GLM = 4,
};
enum llama_token_type { //TODO: remove, required until per token attributes are available from GGUF file
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_UNDEFINED = 0,
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_NORMAL = 1,
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_UNKNOWN = 2,
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_CONTROL = 3,
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_USER_DEFINED = 4,
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_UNUSED = 5,
LLAMA_TOKEN_TYPE_BYTE = 6,
};
enum llama_token_attr {
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_UNDEFINED = 0,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_UNKNOWN = 1 << 0,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_UNUSED = 1 << 1,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_NORMAL = 1 << 2,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_CONTROL = 1 << 3, // SPECIAL?
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_USER_DEFINED = 1 << 4,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_BYTE = 1 << 5,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_NORMALIZED = 1 << 6,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_LSTRIP = 1 << 7,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_RSTRIP = 1 << 8,
LLAMA_TOKEN_ATTR_SINGLE_WORD = 1 << 9,
};
// model file types
enum llama_ftype {
LLAMA_FTYPE_ALL_F32 = 0,
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_F16 = 1, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_0 = 2, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_1 = 3, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_1_SOME_F16 = 4, // tok_embeddings.weight and output.weight are F16
// LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_2 = 5, // support has been removed
// LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_3 = 6, // support has been removed
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q8_0 = 7, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_0 = 8, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_1 = 9, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K = 10, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_S = 11, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_M = 12, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q3_K_L = 13, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_S = 14, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q4_K_M = 15, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_S = 16, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q5_K_M = 17, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q6_K = 18, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XXS = 19, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_XS = 20, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_Q2_K_S = 21, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XS = 22, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_XXS = 23, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ1_S = 24, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ4_NL = 25, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_S = 26, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ3_M = 27, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_S = 28, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ2_M = 29, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ4_XS = 30, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_IQ1_M = 31, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_MOSTLY_BF16 = 32, // except 1d tensors
LLAMA_FTYPE_GUESSED = 1024, // not specified in the model file
};
enum llama_rope_scaling_type {
LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_NONE = 0,
LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_LINEAR = 1,
LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_YARN = 2,
LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_MAX_VALUE = LLAMA_ROPE_SCALING_TYPE_YARN,
};
enum llama_pooling_type {
LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE = 0,
LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_MEAN = 1,
LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_CLS = 2,
};
enum llama_split_mode {
LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_NONE = 0, // single GPU
LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_LAYER = 1, // split layers and KV across GPUs
LLAMA_SPLIT_MODE_ROW = 2, // split rows across GPUs
};
typedef struct llama_token_data {
llama_token id; // token id
float logit; // log-odds of the token
float p; // probability of the token
} llama_token_data;
typedef struct llama_token_data_array {
llama_token_data * data;
size_t size;
bool sorted;
} llama_token_data_array;
typedef bool (*llama_progress_callback)(float progress, void * user_data);
// Input data for llama_decode
// A llama_batch object can contain input about one or many sequences
// The provided arrays (i.e. token, embd, pos, etc.) must have size of n_tokens
//
// - token : the token ids of the input (used when embd is NULL)
// - embd : token embeddings (i.e. float vector of size n_embd) (used when token is NULL)
// - pos : the positions of the respective token in the sequence
// - seq_id : the sequence to which the respective token belongs
// - logits : if zero, the logits (and/or the embeddings) for the respective token will not be output
//
typedef struct llama_batch {
int32_t n_tokens;
llama_token * token;
float * embd;
llama_pos * pos;
int32_t * n_seq_id;
llama_seq_id ** seq_id;
int8_t * logits; // TODO: rename this to "output"
// NOTE: helpers for smooth API transition - can be deprecated in the future
// for future-proof code, use the above fields instead and ignore everything below
//
// pos[i] = all_pos_0 + i*all_pos_1
//
llama_pos all_pos_0; // used if pos == NULL
llama_pos all_pos_1; // used if pos == NULL
llama_seq_id all_seq_id; // used if seq_id == NULL
} llama_batch;
enum llama_model_kv_override_type {
LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_INT,
LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_FLOAT,
LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_BOOL,
LLAMA_KV_OVERRIDE_TYPE_STR,
};
struct llama_model_kv_override {
enum llama_model_kv_override_type tag;
char key[128];
union {
int64_t val_i64;
double val_f64;
bool val_bool;
char val_str[128];
};
};
struct llama_model_params {
int32_t n_gpu_layers; // number of layers to store in VRAM
enum llama_split_mode split_mode; // how to split the model across multiple GPUs
// main_gpu interpretation depends on split_mode:
// LLAMA_SPLIT_NONE: the GPU that is used for the entire model
// LLAMA_SPLIT_ROW: the GPU that is used for small tensors and intermediate results
// LLAMA_SPLIT_LAYER: ignored
int32_t main_gpu;
// proportion of the model (layers or rows) to offload to each GPU, size: llama_max_devices()
const float * tensor_split;
// comma separated list of RPC servers to use for offloading
const char * rpc_servers;
// Called with a progress value between 0.0 and 1.0. Pass NULL to disable.
// If the provided progress_callback returns true, model loading continues.
// If it returns false, model loading is immediately aborted.
llama_progress_callback progress_callback;
// context pointer passed to the progress callback
void * progress_callback_user_data;
// override key-value pairs of the model meta data
const struct llama_model_kv_override * kv_overrides;
// Keep the booleans together to avoid misalignment during copy-by-value.
bool vocab_only; // only load the vocabulary, no weights
bool use_mmap; // use mmap if possible
bool use_mlock; // force system to keep model in RAM
bool check_tensors; // validate model tensor data
};
// NOTE: changing the default values of parameters marked as [EXPERIMENTAL] may cause crashes or incorrect results in certain configurations
// https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/7544
struct llama_context_params {
uint32_t seed; // RNG seed, -1 for random
uint32_t n_ctx; // text context, 0 = from model
uint32_t n_batch; // logical maximum batch size that can be submitted to llama_decode
uint32_t n_ubatch; // physical maximum batch size
uint32_t n_seq_max; // max number of sequences (i.e. distinct states for recurrent models)
uint32_t n_threads; // number of threads to use for generation
uint32_t n_threads_batch; // number of threads to use for batch processing
enum llama_rope_scaling_type rope_scaling_type; // RoPE scaling type, from `enum llama_rope_scaling_type`
enum llama_pooling_type pooling_type; // whether to pool (sum) embedding results by sequence id
// (ignored if no pooling layer)
// ref: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/2054
float rope_freq_base; // RoPE base frequency, 0 = from model
float rope_freq_scale; // RoPE frequency scaling factor, 0 = from model
float yarn_ext_factor; // YaRN extrapolation mix factor, negative = from model
float yarn_attn_factor; // YaRN magnitude scaling factor
float yarn_beta_fast; // YaRN low correction dim
float yarn_beta_slow; // YaRN high correction dim
uint32_t yarn_orig_ctx; // YaRN original context size
float defrag_thold; // defragment the KV cache if holes/size > thold, < 0 disabled (default)
ggml_backend_sched_eval_callback cb_eval;
void * cb_eval_user_data;
enum ggml_type type_k; // data type for K cache [EXPERIMENTAL]
enum ggml_type type_v; // data type for V cache [EXPERIMENTAL]
// Keep the booleans together to avoid misalignment during copy-by-value.
bool logits_all; // the llama_decode() call computes all logits, not just the last one (DEPRECATED - set llama_batch.logits instead)
bool embeddings; // if true, extract embeddings (together with logits)
bool offload_kqv; // whether to offload the KQV ops (including the KV cache) to GPU
bool flash_attn; // whether to use flash attention [EXPERIMENTAL]
// Abort callback
// if it returns true, execution of llama_decode() will be aborted
// currently works only with CPU execution
ggml_abort_callback abort_callback;
void * abort_callback_data;
};
// model quantization parameters
typedef struct llama_model_quantize_params {
int32_t nthread; // number of threads to use for quantizing, if <=0 will use std::thread::hardware_concurrency()
enum llama_ftype ftype; // quantize to this llama_ftype
enum ggml_type output_tensor_type; // output tensor type
enum ggml_type token_embedding_type; // itoken embeddings tensor type
bool allow_requantize; // allow quantizing non-f32/f16 tensors
bool quantize_output_tensor; // quantize output.weight
bool only_copy; // only copy tensors - ftype, allow_requantize and quantize_output_tensor are ignored
bool pure; // quantize all tensors to the default type
bool keep_split; // quantize to the same number of shards
void * imatrix; // pointer to importance matrix data
void * kv_overrides; // pointer to vector containing overrides
} llama_model_quantize_params;
// grammar types
struct llama_grammar;
// grammar element type
enum llama_gretype {
// end of rule definition
LLAMA_GRETYPE_END = 0,
// start of alternate definition for rule
LLAMA_GRETYPE_ALT = 1,
// non-terminal element: reference to rule
LLAMA_GRETYPE_RULE_REF = 2,
// terminal element: character (code point)
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR = 3,
// inverse char(s) ([^a], [^a-b] [^abc])
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_NOT = 4,
// modifies a preceding LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR or LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_ALT to
// be an inclusive range ([a-z])
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_RNG_UPPER = 5,
// modifies a preceding LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR or
// LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_RNG_UPPER to add an alternate char to match ([ab], [a-zA])
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_ALT = 6,
};
typedef struct llama_grammar_element {
enum llama_gretype type;
uint32_t value; // Unicode code point or rule ID
} llama_grammar_element;
// performance timing information
struct llama_timings {
double t_start_ms;
double t_end_ms;
double t_load_ms;
double t_sample_ms;
double t_p_eval_ms;
double t_eval_ms;
int32_t n_sample;
int32_t n_p_eval;
int32_t n_eval;
};
// used in chat template
typedef struct llama_chat_message {
const char * role;
const char * content;
} llama_chat_message;
// Helpers for getting default parameters
LLAMA_API struct llama_model_params llama_model_default_params(void);
LLAMA_API struct llama_context_params llama_context_default_params(void);
LLAMA_API struct llama_model_quantize_params llama_model_quantize_default_params(void);
// Initialize the llama + ggml backend
// If numa is true, use NUMA optimizations
// Call once at the start of the program
LLAMA_API void llama_backend_init(void);
//optional:
LLAMA_API void llama_numa_init(enum ggml_numa_strategy numa);
// Call once at the end of the program - currently only used for MPI
LLAMA_API void llama_backend_free(void);
LLAMA_API struct llama_model * llama_load_model_from_file(
const char * path_model,
struct llama_model_params params);
LLAMA_API void llama_free_model(struct llama_model * model);
LLAMA_API struct llama_context * llama_new_context_with_model(
struct llama_model * model,
struct llama_context_params params);
// Frees all allocated memory
LLAMA_API void llama_free(struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API int64_t llama_time_us(void);
LLAMA_API size_t llama_max_devices(void);
LLAMA_API bool llama_supports_mmap (void);
LLAMA_API bool llama_supports_mlock (void);
LLAMA_API bool llama_supports_gpu_offload(void);
LLAMA_API const struct llama_model * llama_get_model(const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_ctx (const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_batch (const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_ubatch (const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_seq_max (const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API enum llama_pooling_type llama_pooling_type(const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API enum llama_vocab_type llama_vocab_type (const struct llama_model * model);
LLAMA_API enum llama_rope_type llama_rope_type (const struct llama_model * model);
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_vocab (const struct llama_model * model);
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_ctx_train(const struct llama_model * model);
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_embd (const struct llama_model * model);
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_n_layer (const struct llama_model * model);
// Get the model's RoPE frequency scaling factor
LLAMA_API float llama_rope_freq_scale_train(const struct llama_model * model);
// Functions to access the model's GGUF metadata scalar values
// - The functions return the length of the string on success, or -1 on failure
// - The output string is always null-terminated and cleared on failure
// - GGUF array values are not supported by these functions
// Get metadata value as a string by key name
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_val_str(const struct llama_model * model, const char * key, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
// Get the number of metadata key/value pairs
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_count(const struct llama_model * model);
// Get metadata key name by index
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_key_by_index(const struct llama_model * model, int32_t i, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
// Get metadata value as a string by index
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_meta_val_str_by_index(const struct llama_model * model, int32_t i, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
// Get a string describing the model type
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_desc(const struct llama_model * model, char * buf, size_t buf_size);
// Returns the total size of all the tensors in the model in bytes
LLAMA_API uint64_t llama_model_size(const struct llama_model * model);
// Returns the total number of parameters in the model
LLAMA_API uint64_t llama_model_n_params(const struct llama_model * model);
// Get a llama model tensor
LLAMA_API struct ggml_tensor * llama_get_model_tensor(struct llama_model * model, const char * name);
// Returns 0 on success
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_model_quantize(
const char * fname_inp,
const char * fname_out,
const llama_model_quantize_params * params);
// Apply a LoRA adapter to a loaded model
// path_base_model is the path to a higher quality model to use as a base for
// the layers modified by the adapter. Can be NULL to use the current loaded model.
// The model needs to be reloaded before applying a new adapter, otherwise the adapter
// will be applied on top of the previous one
// Returns 0 on success
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_model_apply_lora_from_file(
const struct llama_model * model,
const char * path_lora,
float scale,
const char * path_base_model,
int32_t n_threads);
// Apply a loaded control vector to a llama_context, or if data is NULL, clear
// the currently loaded vector.
// n_embd should be the size of a single layer's control, and data should point
// to an n_embd x n_layers buffer starting from layer 1.
// il_start and il_end are the layer range the vector should apply to (both inclusive)
// See llama_control_vector_load in common to load a control vector.
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_control_vector_apply(
struct llama_context * lctx,
const float * data,
size_t len,
int32_t n_embd,
int32_t il_start,
int32_t il_end);
//
// KV cache
//
// Information associated with an individual cell in the KV cache view.
struct llama_kv_cache_view_cell {
// The position for this cell. Takes KV cache shifts into account.
// May be negative if the cell is not populated.
llama_pos pos;
};
// An updateable view of the KV cache.
struct llama_kv_cache_view {
// Number of KV cache cells. This will be the same as the context size.
int32_t n_cells;
// Maximum number of sequences that can exist in a cell. It's not an error
// if there are more sequences in a cell than this value, however they will
// not be visible in the view cells_sequences.
int32_t n_seq_max;
// Number of tokens in the cache. For example, if there are two populated
// cells, the first with 1 sequence id in it and the second with 2 sequence
// ids then you'll have 3 tokens.
int32_t token_count;
// Number of populated cache cells.
int32_t used_cells;
// Maximum contiguous empty slots in the cache.
int32_t max_contiguous;
// Index to the start of the max_contiguous slot range. Can be negative
// when cache is full.
int32_t max_contiguous_idx;
// Information for an individual cell.
struct llama_kv_cache_view_cell * cells;
// The sequences for each cell. There will be n_seq_max items per cell.
llama_seq_id * cells_sequences;
};
// Create an empty KV cache view. (use only for debugging purposes)
LLAMA_API struct llama_kv_cache_view llama_kv_cache_view_init(const struct llama_context * ctx, int32_t n_seq_max);
// Free a KV cache view. (use only for debugging purposes)
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_view_free(struct llama_kv_cache_view * view);
// Update the KV cache view structure with the current state of the KV cache. (use only for debugging purposes)
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_view_update(const struct llama_context * ctx, struct llama_kv_cache_view * view);
// Returns the number of tokens in the KV cache (slow, use only for debug)
// If a KV cell has multiple sequences assigned to it, it will be counted multiple times
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_get_kv_cache_token_count(const struct llama_context * ctx);
// Returns the number of used KV cells (i.e. have at least one sequence assigned to them)
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_get_kv_cache_used_cells(const struct llama_context * ctx);
// Clear the KV cache - both cell info is erased and KV data is zeroed
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_clear(
struct llama_context * ctx);
// Removes all tokens that belong to the specified sequence and have positions in [p0, p1)
// Returns false if a partial sequence cannot be removed. Removing a whole sequence never fails
// seq_id < 0 : match any sequence
// p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
// p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
LLAMA_API bool llama_kv_cache_seq_rm(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id,
llama_pos p0,
llama_pos p1);
// Copy all tokens that belong to the specified sequence to another sequence
// Note that this does not allocate extra KV cache memory - it simply assigns the tokens to the new sequence
// p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
// p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_cp(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id_src,
llama_seq_id seq_id_dst,
llama_pos p0,
llama_pos p1);
// Removes all tokens that do not belong to the specified sequence
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_keep(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id);
// Adds relative position "delta" to all tokens that belong to the specified sequence and have positions in [p0, p1)
// If the KV cache is RoPEd, the KV data is updated accordingly:
// - lazily on next llama_decode()
// - explicitly with llama_kv_cache_update()
// p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
// p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_add(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id,
llama_pos p0,
llama_pos p1,
llama_pos delta);
// Integer division of the positions by factor of `d > 1`
// If the KV cache is RoPEd, the KV data is updated accordingly:
// - lazily on next llama_decode()
// - explicitly with llama_kv_cache_update()
// p0 < 0 : [0, p1]
// p1 < 0 : [p0, inf)
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_seq_div(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id,
llama_pos p0,
llama_pos p1,
int d);
// Returns the largest position present in the KV cache for the specified sequence
LLAMA_API llama_pos llama_kv_cache_seq_pos_max(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id);
// Defragment the KV cache
// This will be applied:
// - lazily on next llama_decode()
// - explicitly with llama_kv_cache_update()
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_defrag(struct llama_context * ctx);
// Apply the KV cache updates (such as K-shifts, defragmentation, etc.)
LLAMA_API void llama_kv_cache_update(struct llama_context * ctx);
//
// State / sessions
//
// Returns the maximum size in bytes of the state (rng, logits, embedding
// and kv_cache) - will often be smaller after compacting tokens
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_get_size(const struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API DEPRECATED(size_t llama_get_state_size(const struct llama_context * ctx),
"use llama_state_get_size instead");
// Copies the state to the specified destination address.
// Destination needs to have allocated enough memory.
// Returns the number of bytes copied
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_get_data(
struct llama_context * ctx,
uint8_t * dst);
LLAMA_API DEPRECATED(size_t llama_copy_state_data(
struct llama_context * ctx,
uint8_t * dst),
"use llama_state_get_data instead");
// Set the state reading from the specified address
// Returns the number of bytes read
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_set_data(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const uint8_t * src);
LLAMA_API DEPRECATED(size_t llama_set_state_data(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const uint8_t * src),
"use llama_state_set_data instead");
// Save/load session file
LLAMA_API bool llama_state_load_file(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const char * path_session,
llama_token * tokens_out,
size_t n_token_capacity,
size_t * n_token_count_out);
LLAMA_API DEPRECATED(bool llama_load_session_file(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const char * path_session,
llama_token * tokens_out,
size_t n_token_capacity,
size_t * n_token_count_out),
"use llama_state_load_file instead");
LLAMA_API bool llama_state_save_file(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const char * path_session,
const llama_token * tokens,
size_t n_token_count);
LLAMA_API DEPRECATED(bool llama_save_session_file(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const char * path_session,
const llama_token * tokens,
size_t n_token_count),
"use llama_state_save_file instead");
// Get the exact size needed to copy the KV cache of a single sequence
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_seq_get_size(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_seq_id seq_id);
// Copy the KV cache of a single sequence into the specified buffer
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_seq_get_data(
struct llama_context * ctx,
uint8_t * dst,
llama_seq_id seq_id);
// Copy the sequence data (originally copied with `llama_state_seq_get_data`) into the specified sequence
// Returns:
// - Positive: Ok
// - Zero: Failed to load
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_seq_set_data(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const uint8_t * src,
llama_seq_id dest_seq_id);
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_seq_save_file(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const char * filepath,
llama_seq_id seq_id,
const llama_token * tokens,
size_t n_token_count);
LLAMA_API size_t llama_state_seq_load_file(
struct llama_context * ctx,
const char * filepath,
llama_seq_id dest_seq_id,
llama_token * tokens_out,
size_t n_token_capacity,
size_t * n_token_count_out);
//
// Decoding
//
// Return batch for single sequence of tokens starting at pos_0
//
// NOTE: this is a helper function to facilitate transition to the new batch API - avoid using it
//
LLAMA_API struct llama_batch llama_batch_get_one(
llama_token * tokens,
int32_t n_tokens,
llama_pos pos_0,
llama_seq_id seq_id);
// Allocates a batch of tokens on the heap that can hold a maximum of n_tokens
// Each token can be assigned up to n_seq_max sequence ids
// The batch has to be freed with llama_batch_free()
// If embd != 0, llama_batch.embd will be allocated with size of n_tokens * embd * sizeof(float)
// Otherwise, llama_batch.token will be allocated to store n_tokens llama_token
// The rest of the llama_batch members are allocated with size n_tokens
// All members are left uninitialized
LLAMA_API struct llama_batch llama_batch_init(
int32_t n_tokens,
int32_t embd,
int32_t n_seq_max);
// Frees a batch of tokens allocated with llama_batch_init()
LLAMA_API void llama_batch_free(struct llama_batch batch);
// Positive return values does not mean a fatal error, but rather a warning.
// 0 - success
// 1 - could not find a KV slot for the batch (try reducing the size of the batch or increase the context)
// < 0 - error
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_decode(
struct llama_context * ctx,
struct llama_batch batch);
// Set the number of threads used for decoding
// n_threads is the number of threads used for generation (single token)
// n_threads_batch is the number of threads used for prompt and batch processing (multiple tokens)
LLAMA_API void llama_set_n_threads(struct llama_context * ctx, uint32_t n_threads, uint32_t n_threads_batch);
// Get the number of threads used for generation of a single token.
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_threads(struct llama_context * ctx);
// Get the number of threads used for prompt and batch processing (multiple token).
LLAMA_API uint32_t llama_n_threads_batch(struct llama_context * ctx);
// Set whether to use causal attention or not
// If set to true, the model will only attend to the past tokens
LLAMA_API void llama_set_causal_attn(struct llama_context * ctx, bool causal_attn);
// Set abort callback
LLAMA_API void llama_set_abort_callback(struct llama_context * ctx, ggml_abort_callback abort_callback, void * abort_callback_data);
// Wait until all computations are finished
// This is automatically done when using one of the functions below to obtain the computation results
// and is not necessary to call it explicitly in most cases
LLAMA_API void llama_synchronize(struct llama_context * ctx);
// Token logits obtained from the last call to llama_decode()
// The logits for which llama_batch.logits[i] != 0 are stored contiguously
// in the order they have appeared in the batch.
// Rows: number of tokens for which llama_batch.logits[i] != 0
// Cols: n_vocab
LLAMA_API float * llama_get_logits(struct llama_context * ctx);
// Logits for the ith token. For positive indices, Equivalent to:
// llama_get_logits(ctx) + ctx->output_ids[i]*n_vocab
// Negative indicies can be used to access logits in reverse order, -1 is the last logit.
// returns NULL for invalid ids.
LLAMA_API float * llama_get_logits_ith(struct llama_context * ctx, int32_t i);
// Get all output token embeddings.
// when pooling_type == LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE or when using a generative model,
// the embeddings for which llama_batch.logits[i] != 0 are stored contiguously
// in the order they have appeared in the batch.
// shape: [n_outputs*n_embd]
// Otherwise, returns NULL.
LLAMA_API float * llama_get_embeddings(struct llama_context * ctx);
// Get the embeddings for the ith token. For positive indices, Equivalent to:
// llama_get_embeddings(ctx) + ctx->output_ids[i]*n_embd
// Negative indicies can be used to access embeddings in reverse order, -1 is the last embedding.
// shape: [n_embd] (1-dimensional)
// returns NULL for invalid ids.
LLAMA_API float * llama_get_embeddings_ith(struct llama_context * ctx, int32_t i);
// Get the embeddings for a sequence id
// Returns NULL if pooling_type is LLAMA_POOLING_TYPE_NONE
// shape: [n_embd] (1-dimensional)
LLAMA_API float * llama_get_embeddings_seq(struct llama_context * ctx, llama_seq_id seq_id);
//
// Vocab
//
LLAMA_API const char * llama_token_get_text(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
LLAMA_API float llama_token_get_score(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
LLAMA_API enum llama_token_attr llama_token_get_attr(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
// Check if the token is supposed to end generation (end-of-generation, eg. EOS, EOT, etc.)
LLAMA_API bool llama_token_is_eog(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
// Identify if Token Id is a control token or a render-able token
LLAMA_API bool llama_token_is_control(const struct llama_model * model, llama_token token);
// Special tokens
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_bos(const struct llama_model * model); // beginning-of-sentence
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_eos(const struct llama_model * model); // end-of-sentence
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_cls(const struct llama_model * model); // classification
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_sep(const struct llama_model * model); // sentence separator
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_nl (const struct llama_model * model); // next-line
// Returns -1 if unknown, 1 for true or 0 for false.
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_add_bos_token(const struct llama_model * model);
// Returns -1 if unknown, 1 for true or 0 for false.
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_add_eos_token(const struct llama_model * model);
// Codellama infill tokens
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_prefix(const struct llama_model * model); // Beginning of infill prefix
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_middle(const struct llama_model * model); // Beginning of infill middle
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_suffix(const struct llama_model * model); // Beginning of infill suffix
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_eot (const struct llama_model * model); // End of infill middle
//
// Tokenization
//
/// @details Convert the provided text into tokens.
/// @param tokens The tokens pointer must be large enough to hold the resulting tokens.
/// @return Returns the number of tokens on success, no more than n_tokens_max
/// @return Returns a negative number on failure - the number of tokens that would have been returned
/// @param parse_special Allow tokenizing special and/or control tokens which otherwise are not exposed and treated
/// as plaintext. Does not insert a leading space.
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_tokenize(
const struct llama_model * model,
const char * text,
int32_t text_len,
llama_token * tokens,
int32_t n_tokens_max,
bool add_special,
bool parse_special);
// Token Id -> Piece.
// Uses the vocabulary in the provided context.
// Does not write null terminator to the buffer.
// User code is responsible to remove the leading whitespace of the first non-BOS token when decoding multiple tokens.
// @param special If true, special tokens are rendered in the output.
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_token_to_piece(
const struct llama_model * model,
llama_token token,
char * buf,
int32_t length,
bool special);
/// Apply chat template. Inspired by hf apply_chat_template() on python.
/// Both "model" and "custom_template" are optional, but at least one is required. "custom_template" has higher precedence than "model"
/// NOTE: This function does not use a jinja parser. It only support a pre-defined list of template. See more: https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/wiki/Templates-supported-by-llama_chat_apply_template
/// @param tmpl A Jinja template to use for this chat. If this is nullptr, the model’s default chat template will be used instead.
/// @param chat Pointer to a list of multiple llama_chat_message
/// @param n_msg Number of llama_chat_message in this chat
/// @param add_ass Whether to end the prompt with the token(s) that indicate the start of an assistant message.
/// @param buf A buffer to hold the output formatted prompt. The recommended alloc size is 2 * (total number of characters of all messages)
/// @param length The size of the allocated buffer
/// @return The total number of bytes of the formatted prompt. If is it larger than the size of buffer, you may need to re-alloc it and then re-apply the template.
LLAMA_API int32_t llama_chat_apply_template(
const struct llama_model * model,
const char * tmpl,
const struct llama_chat_message * chat,
size_t n_msg,
bool add_ass,
char * buf,
int32_t length);
//
// Grammar
//
LLAMA_API struct llama_grammar * llama_grammar_init(
const llama_grammar_element ** rules,
size_t n_rules,
size_t start_rule_index);
LLAMA_API void llama_grammar_free(struct llama_grammar * grammar);
LLAMA_API struct llama_grammar * llama_grammar_copy(const struct llama_grammar * grammar);
//
// Sampling functions
//
// Sets the current rng seed.
LLAMA_API void llama_set_rng_seed(struct llama_context * ctx, uint32_t seed);
/// @details Repetition penalty described in CTRL academic paper https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.05858, with negative logit fix.
/// @details Frequency and presence penalties described in OpenAI API https://platform.openai.com/docs/api-reference/parameter-details.
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_repetition_penalties(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates,
const llama_token * last_tokens,
size_t penalty_last_n,
float penalty_repeat,
float penalty_freq,
float penalty_present);
/// @details Apply classifier-free guidance to the logits as described in academic paper "Stay on topic with Classifier-Free Guidance" https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.17806
/// @param logits Logits extracted from the original generation context.
/// @param logits_guidance Logits extracted from a separate context from the same model. Other than a negative prompt at the beginning, it should have all generated and user input tokens copied from the main context.
/// @param scale Guidance strength. 1.0f means no guidance. Higher values mean stronger guidance.
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_apply_guidance(
struct llama_context * ctx,
float * logits,
float * logits_guidance,
float scale);
/// @details Sorts candidate tokens by their logits in descending order and calculate probabilities based on logits.
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_softmax(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates);
/// @details Top-K sampling described in academic paper "The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration" https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09751
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_top_k(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates,
int32_t k,
size_t min_keep);
/// @details Nucleus sampling described in academic paper "The Curious Case of Neural Text Degeneration" https://arxiv.org/abs/1904.09751
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_top_p(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates,
float p,
size_t min_keep);
/// @details Minimum P sampling as described in https://github.com/ggerganov/llama.cpp/pull/3841
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_min_p(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates,
float p,
size_t min_keep);
/// @details Tail Free Sampling described in https://www.trentonbricken.com/Tail-Free-Sampling/.
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_tail_free(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates,
float z,
size_t min_keep);
/// @details Locally Typical Sampling implementation described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2202.00666.
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_typical(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates,
float p,
size_t min_keep);
/// @details Dynamic temperature implementation described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2309.02772.
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_entropy(
struct llama_context * ctx,
llama_token_data_array * candidates_p,
float min_temp,