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@@ -64,3 +64,4 @@ This repository contains RFCs and DACIs. Lost?
- [0126-sdk-spans-aggregator](text/0126-sdk-spans-aggregator.md): SDK Spans Aggregator
- [0129-video-replay-envelope](text/0129-video-replay-envelope.md): Video-based replay envelope format
- [0131-pass-native-sdk-spans-to-hybrid](text/0131-pass-native-sdk-spans-to-hybrid.md): rfc(feature): Pass Native SDKs Spans to Hybrid
+- [0136-mobile-tracing-without-performance-v-2](text/0136-mobile-tracing-without-performance-v-2.md): Mobile - Tracing Without Performance V2
diff --git a/text/0136-mobile-tracing-without-performance-v-2.md b/text/0136-mobile-tracing-without-performance-v-2.md
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+- Start Date: 2024-06-04
+- RFC Type: decision
+- RFC PR: https://github.com/getsentry/rfcs/pull/136
+- RFC Status: draft
+
+# Summary
+
+This RFC aims to find a strategy to define a better lifetime for traces so they don’t reference hundreds of unrelated
+events.
+
+# Motivation
+
+On mobile, traces can have hundreds of unrelated events caused by the possibly never-changing
+`traceId` required for tracing without performance. This occurs mostly when users don’t have performance
+enabled.
+
+# Background
+
+In the summer of 2023, all mobile SDKs implemented [Tracing without performance](https://www.notion.so/Tracing-without-performance-efab307eb7f64e71a04f09dc72722530?pvs=21),
+see also [team-sdks GH issue](https://github.com/getsentry/team-sdks/issues/5).
+The goal of this endeavor was to
+
+> always have access to a trace and span ID, add a new internal `PropagationContext` property to the
+> scope, an object holding a `traceId` and `spanId`
+
+On mobile, most users interact purely with the static API, which holds a reference to a global
+Hub and Scope. Therefore, mobile SDKs create a `PropagationContext` with `traceId` and `spanId`
+during initialization, and these usually persist for the entire lifetime of the app. Mobile
+SDKs prefer the `traceID` of transactions bound to the scope over the `PropagationContext`. So
+when performance is disabled, or no transaction is bound to the scope, mobile SDKs use the same
+`traceId` and `spanId` for all captured events. This can lead to traces with hundreds of
+unrelated events confusing users. JS addressed this recently by updating the `PropagationContext`
+based on routes, see [Ensure browser traceId lifetime works as expected](https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-javascript/issues/11599).
+
+# Options Considered
+
+## Option 1: Update `PropagationContext` based on screens/routes
+
+Mobile SDKs base the lifetime of the `traceId` of the `PropagationContext` on screens/routes,
+which is similar to a route on JavaScript. Mobile SDKs already report the screen name automatically
+via `view_names` with the [app context](https://develop.sentry.dev/sdk/event-payloads/contexts/#app-context)
+and use the same information for the name of screen load transactions, which the screen load
+starfish module uses. Whenever the screen name changes automatically or with a yet to be defined
+[manual API](https://www.notion.so/sentry/Specs-Screens-API-084d773272f24f57aeb622c07619264e),
+mobile SDKs must renew the `traceId` of the `PropagationContext`. The screen load transaction
+and subsequent events on the same screen must use the same `traceId`. When the app moves to the
+foreground after being in the background for longer than 30 seconds, which is the same approach
+mobile SDKs use for determining the end of a session, mobile SDKs renew the `traceId` of the
+PropagationContext. If the app stays in the background for shorter or equal to 30 seconds,
+mobile SDKs must not renew the `traceId` of the PropagationContext when the app moves again to
+the foreground. When a span starts, SDKs should use the traceID on the PropagationContext, but
+SDKs make an exception to this rule to map all spans related to a screen/route to the same traceID.
+For example, when a span leads to a new screen, SDKs should use the traceID of the new screen.
+
+### Pros
+
+1. Similar to [JavaScript]((https://github.com/getsentry/sentry-javascript/issues/11599)) updating
+it based on routes, so it should be easy to implement for React-Native.
+2. Works for spans first, as all spans get added to one trace per screen.
+
+### Cons
+
+1. For single-screen applications such as social networks, the lifetime of a trace could still be
+long, and multiple unrelated events could be mapped to one trace.
+2. For applications running for a long time in the background, such as running apps, the lifetime of
+a trace could still be long, and multiple unrelated events could be mapped to one trace.
+3. It doesn’t work well for declarative UI frameworks as Jetpack Compose and SwiftUI for which the
+SDKs can’t reliably automatically detect when apps load a new screen.
+
+# Drawbacks
+
+Please add drawbacks here if you can think of any.
+
+# Unresolved questions
+
+- None.